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Module6Films andTV Programmes(建议用时40分钟)I.阅读理解A teamof humanhealth researchersat Virginiamonwealth Universityrecently announcedthey hadpleteda studyshowing thatdogs in the workplacenot onlyreduce employeestress,but actuallyincreasejob satisfaction and workmitment!Im happyto seethis kindof reportmake thenews-especially withthe12th annuaFTake Your Dogto Work^Day ingup onFriday,June
22.Perhaps itwill encouragemore employersto givethe eventa try.If yourpany isopening itsdoors todog panionsfor TakeYour Dog to Work,you mustdecide whetheryour dogis office-friendly.Consider howhe behavesin socialsituations.For exampleDoeshe jumpup onpeople togreet themIf your dog isntoffice-ready,some trainingclasses tomodifybehaviors couldhelp.Is hefriendly topeople andother dogsYou shouldnever takeanaggressive orfear-aggressive animalinto anoffice setting.Does your dog get along withother dogsThere likelywill beopportunities for the visitingdogs toplaytogether.If yourdog doeswell atthe dogpark orgoes today camp,hes agreat candidatefor officeplay.If helikes tomark newobjects,best toleave himhome.Even ifyour petis extremelywell-behaved,be sureto checkwith yourco-workers aboutanyconcerns theymay have.Someone withsevere allergiesor anoverwhelming fearof dogswontappreciate eventhe gentlestcanine.If youdecide thatTakeYour Dog toWork Daywill workfor you,remember topack theequipment yourdog needsAwater bowl,plus aplastic matfor underthe bowlcan helpprevent dirtydots on the officecaipeting.A bedor sleepingmat anda coupleof familiartoys willhelp yourdog getthrough theday.Dont forgetplastic baggiesfor cleaningup afteryour petwhen youtake himout forbusiness walks.[语篇解读]美国把每年的6月22日定为“带狗上班日”,那天,人们可以带着自家的宠物一起去上班但是,当你决定带着你的宠物上班时,要注意不要让你的宠物给他人带来不适
1.Which ofthe followingis thebest titlefor thepassageA.Get ReadyfofTake YourDog toWork Day”B-CelebrateTake YourDog toWork Day”C.HappyTake YourDog toWork Day”D.Share YoufTakeYourDogtoWorkDay”解析选A主旨大意题作者在文中讲述了在“带狗上班日”到来之际,如果你打算带着你的狗去工作场所,你需要在哪些方面做准备因此选项A正确
2.According to the studyby theresearchers wecan knowthat.A.dogs candeal withdepression successfullyB-dogs canhelp improvework efficiencyC.dogsrights areprotected bylaw infactD.dogs are the devotedfriends ofman解析选B推理判断题依据文章第一段可知,狗在工作场所不仅减少员工的压力,而且实际上增加工作满意度和对工作的承诺由此可知选项B正确
3.Before decidingto takeyourdogto work.A.you shouldask forpermission fromyour bossB.you shouldbe fairlyfriendly to your workmatesC.you shouldteach yourdog howto behaveitselfD.you shouldset anexample foryourdog解析选A推理判断题依据文章第三段首句If yourpany isopening itsdoors todog panionsforTake YourDogtoWork,可知,在公司允许的情况下,才能带着狗去上班因此选项A正确
4.If yourdog enjoysfighting withother dogs.A.it isbetter totake himtoyourofficeB.hes agreat candidatefor officeplayC.youd betterleave itat homeD.hes goodat makingfriends解析选C细节理解题依据文章第四段尾句可知,作者建议不要把有攻击性和胆很小的动物带到办公场所由此可知选项C正确II.完形填空(2018•河南省七校联考)He wasdriving homeone evening,onatwo—lane countryroad.1inthis smallmid-western town,was almost as slow as his beat-up Pontiac.Ever sincethe Levisfactory2,hed beenunemployed.3he neverquit looking.lt wasa4road.Not verymany peoplehad areason tobe onit,5they wereleaving.Most ofhis friendshadalready
6.They hadfamilies to7and dreamsto fulfill(实现).But hestayed on.8y thiswas whereheburied hismother andfather.He wasborn hereand knewthe country.He couldgo downthis roadblind,and9you whatwas oneither side,and withhis10not working,()that camein handy.lt wasstarting toget11and lightsnow wasing down.Hed bettergetan12on.Youknow,he almostdidnt seethe oldlady,13ontheside ofthe road.But evenin thedim lightof14,hecould seeshe neededhelp.So he15infront ofher andgot out.His carwas stillroaring(轰鸣)when heapproached her.Even withthe smileon hisface,she was16,No onehad stoppedto helpfor thelast hour17,Was hegoing to hurt her He didnt look safe,he lookedpoor and
18.He couldsee that she was19standing outtherein thecold.He knewhow shefelt.He said,Im hereto helpyou maam.Why dontyou waitinthe20where itswarm Bythe way,my nameis Joe.”[语篇解读]一位失业的人,开着车在空旷的路上走着,路边一位老太太因看到他又穷又饿而不敢拦他的车,但是出于同情他还是邀请老太太坐他的车
1.A.Work B.LuckC.Wealth D.Life解析选A由下文的almostasslowashisbeat—up Pontiac,再分析四个选项的意思可知,只有work符合文义句意在这座中西部的小镇上,工作节奏慢得就像他这辆破旧的庞蒂亚克汽车
2.A.opened B.closedC.produced D.stood解析选B联系空后的hed beenunemployed我们知道,自从工厂关闭,他就失业了
3.A.So B.ThusC.But D.And解析选C前后为转折关系尽管失业了,但他从来没放弃过希望
4.A.long B.dirtyC.wide D.lonely解析选D联系空后的Not verymany peoplehad areason tobe onit可知,因为没有多少人走,这条路很空旷,因此用lonely最合适其他选项都不能说明这里的荒凉
5.A.unless B.ifC.when D.until解析选A由空后的they wereleaving可知,除非人们离开这里,很少有人走这条路
6.A.worked B.leftC.stayed D.died解析选B工厂已经关闭了,他的朋友们因为有家需要养,有梦想需要实现,因此离开这里到其他地方去了,故用left
7.A.see B.helpC.feed D.enter解析选C根据上题解析可知此空用feedC.Above allD.In all解析选B句意毕竟,这里是他父母的安息之地after all意为“毕竟”,符合语境
9.A.ask B.giveC.tell D.show解析选C句意他闭着眼都能沿这条路驶下去,还能跟你说出路两边的东西用tell能体现出他对这里的熟悉程度
10.A.engine B.wheelsC.mind D.headlights解析选D此处还是强调他对这里非常熟悉,指甚至连车灯都不用打开headlight意为“汽车等的前灯”
11.A.dark B.brightC.close D.cold解析选A由下文的he almostdidnt seethe oldlady可知,此处指天就要黑了
12.A.light B.moveC.coat D.engine解析选B由文章第一句可知,他正在开车,所以此处不是指要“穿上大衣”,或者“打开灯”,也不是“开动机器”,而是“继续前行”
13.A.standing B.lyingC.shouting D.waving解析选A老人在等车,显然是站在路边D项有一定干扰性,wave的意思是“招手”,由下文可知,她对Joe心存疑虑,因此肯定没有招手让他停下来,而是站在路边等
14.A.lights B.dayC.moonlights D.night解析选B由上文的It wasstarting toget11可知,此处指临近傍晚时白天的余光,故用dim lightofday
15..A.moved onB.walked outC.drove offD.pulled up解析选D pullup意思是“慢慢停下来”,符合语境move on继续前行;drive off开车离开;walk out走出,均与语境不符
16.A.cheerful B.anxiousC.womed D.thankful解析选C联系下文的Was hegoingtohurther可知,老人最初是担心的C.or soD.in all解析选C她在这里等了一个小时左右此处没有准确的时间,因此用or so大约更合适
18.A.serious B.hungryC.tall D.helpful解析选B只有hungry能与空前的poor并列
19.A.surprised B.happyC.excited D.frightened解析选D由上文的Hedidntlooksafe可知,他看得出来老人是害怕的
20.A.car B.roomC.factory D.family解析选A因为此时是在路上,因此比较暖和的地方只有汽车川.语法填空Last week,in anunusual way,a strangertreated mewith generosity.At anAsian grocerystore onabusy evening,I wasshopping forthe itemsI needed
1.my voluntarywork ofcooking breakfastonSaturday ata shelterforthehomeless inSan Jose.I wenttothestore
2.buytofu andvegetables.As I
3.waitin lineto finishthe purchase,the ladynext tome
4.approachme tofind outhow I was goingtoconsume thebig boxof tofuIwas buying.Enthusiastically,I repliedthat Iwasbuyingfood tocookbreakfast forhomeless people.While Iwas gettingready to pay thebill,to my
5.amaze,she offeredtopayfor everything.Despitemultiple requestsfor
6.shename,she respondedthatshefelt goodbecause Iwas doingthe kindofmunity workwhich herparents oncereceived helpfrom asthey cameto thiscountry as
7.refugee.Hence shewanted totake
8.opportunity toshow hergratitude.It wasthe
9.goodreward I had ever received formy voluntarywork,
10.began threeyears ago.Ina strangeway weare allconnected andwe feelfor eachother.Thafs whatI callbeing ahumarT.[语篇解读]本文讲述的是一个助人为乐的故事作者去为无家可归者买豆腐和蔬菜,没想到听到这件事的另外一个顾客却为作者付了款,因为她的父母也曾经得到过别人的帮助
1.解析for考查介词由语境可知,此处应用for表示目的此处意为“我在购买我做志愿者工作所需的物品”
2.解析to buy考查非谓语动词此处为不定式作目的状语句意为我去商店买豆腐和蔬菜
3.解析was waiting考查时态由语境可知,此处描述的是当时正在发生的事,故用过去进行时
4.解析approached考查时态分析句子可知,approach此处作谓语,因全文的主体时态为一般过去时,故填approached
5.解析amazement考查词性转换此处是“to ones+名词结构,故空格处应用amaze的名词形式,to myamazement使我大为惊奇的是”
6.解析her考查代词此处需要填限定词,故用形容词性物主代词her
7.解析refugees考查名词refugee为名词,意为“难民”此处需填其复数形式refugeeso
8.解析the考查定冠词由语境可知,此处特指当前这个付款的机会,因此用定冠词
9.解析best考查形容词最高级由后面表示范围的定语从句I hadeverreceivedfor myvoluntarywork可知此处应用最高级形式
10.解析which考查关系代词此处which指代my voluntarywork,并在非限制性定语从句中作主语IV.短文改错(2017•全国卷III)When Ilook atthis pictureof myself,I realizeof how fast time flies.I hadgrownnot only physically,and alsomentally inthe pastfew years.About onemonth afterthis photowastook,I enteredmy secondyear ofhigh schooland beea newmember ofthe schoolmusic club.Around mein picture arethe things they were very important in my life at thattime carmagazines andmusicalinstruments.!enjoyed studyingdifference kindsof carsand planes,playing popmusic,and collectingthelate music albums.This pictureoften bringsback tome manyhappy memoriesof yourhigh schooldays.答案When Ilook atthis pictureof myself,I realize-oi—howfasttimeflies.Ihadgrown havenotonlyphysically,and alsomentally inthe pastfew years.About onemonth afterthis photowas buttook,I enteredmy secondyear ofhigh schooland beea newmember ofthe schoolmusic takenbecameclub.Around mein Apicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthis/the that/which thattime carmagazines andmusical instruments.!enjoyed studyingdifference kindsof carsanddifferentplanes,playing popmusic,and collectingthe Jatemusicalbums.This pictureoften bringsback latesttome manyhappy memoriesof yourhigh schooldays,my。
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