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Module4Fine Arts—Western,Chinese andPop Arts(建议用时40分钟)I.阅读理解I aman ordinary16-year—old girl.I go to school,chat tomy friendsand play my guitar.I dont havemuch inmy mind.At least,thafs whatmost peoplethink.In fact,life changeddrastically forme andmyfamily in the summerof2011,when I was
10.It was a beautifulsummers daywhen mydad hadhisaccident.He hadgone outfor abike rideand seemedto betaking alot longerthan usual.When Mumcalledhim tocheck ifeverything was all right,a nurseanswered the phone.I was inside thehouse andcould hearher speakingto someonein thegarden.As Ilooked out of thedoorI knewsomething terriblehad happened.She lookedstricken and I stoodworriedly in the doorwayuntilshe hungup andtold meDad was in hospital.He hadbeen involvedin aroad accidentand hadasevere injury.On thatbeautiful day,we didnthave manydetails aboutwhat was going onbecause thenursecouldnt disclosemuch through thephoneand the unknown was the scariest thing.I hadno ideawhethermy dadwasgoingto live.My mumwent aloneto thehospital andI stayedat mygrandparents9house.Iwas tooshaken to do anything,so Ijust satquietly andhoped thateverything wouldbe OK.I donthave anysiblings,so MumandIwere theonly onesin thehouse for the eight months whenDadwasinhospital.lt seemedempty andquiet,especially asMum wassometimes at work whenI gotbackfrom school.Before Dadwent intohospital therehad alwaysbeen someonethere toask me aboutmy dayand helpme withhomework.Now therewasnt」became moreindependent andtried totake careofmyself asmuch as possible.When Ithink aboutmy life,I splitit intobefore and after theaccident becauseI feellike averydifferent,more matureperson thanthe oneI wasbefore.Most peopleschildhood fadesslowly intoadolescenceand thenadult life,but mineended abrupt!y.Iwasforced togrow up.[语篇解读]本文是记叙文文章讲述了父亲车祸后家庭发生的一些变化,通过这件事作者变得更加独立和成熟
1.How didthe authorlive beforehis fathersaccidentA.Tight butpeaceful.B・mon buthappy.C.Tired andmeaningless.D.fortable andharmonious.解析选B推理判断题根据第一段第
二、三句中的gotoschool,chat tomy friends,playmyguitar,donthavemuch inmy mind可知,作者生活很普通;根据第四段倒数第三句可知,以前父亲对作者嘘寒问暖并帮助作者做功课,由此可知,作者的生活很幸福,故选B
2.What isthe closestmeaning of the underlinedword disclose“in Paragraph3A.Understand.B.Appreciate.C.Explain.D.Uncover.解析选D词义猜测题根据画线词相关句中的theunknownwasthescariestthing可知,护士并没有透露过多关于父亲的状况,故选D
3.How longhas beenthe authorsfather inhospitalA.Eight months.B.Five years.C.Ten months.D.Two years.解析选A细节理解题根据第四段第一句中的fortheeightmonthswhen Dadwasinhospital可知,父亲住院八个月,故选Ao
4.What doesthe authormainly tellusA.Difficulty makesa mangrow up.B.Life isfull ofchallenges.C.Independence isimportant.D.Life needsall kindsof experiences.解析选A主旨大意题结合全文并根据最后一段可知,作者主要写了父亲的车祸改变了自己的生活,使得自己迅速成长,故本文主旨应是“磨难使人成长”,这是作者想要告诉我们的,故选AH.完形填空Albert wasmad about1games.Among allhis gamescollecting2was onehe especiallyliked.Maybe therewas noone elsein theworld whohad3as manyturtles as he had,but Albertstillwanted moreand more...One day,when he4home fromschooL something unexpected happened.5the puterscreen broke,and frominside camethousands of6turtles.And theyfilled everyplace of his bedroom.Seeing thattheturtles werestaying inhis7he decidedto makethem hisresponsibility.Over the8days Albertset himselfto learningall hecould aboutturtles.He studiedtheir diet,theirhabits,and the9to feedthem.Gradually,he10living amongturtles.He likedplaying withthem,showingthem tricks,and11them bytheir names.He felt12because theywere partofhisworld.Everyoneenjoyed hearingAlberts storiesand hisgrowing13about nature.One day,the turtleswere14,His parentsworried thathe wouldreturn tohis puter games,but thatdidnthappen.Instead,he emptiedhis savingsfrom hispiggy bankand shot15down to the petshop.He16with aturtle,and someother animalshe wantedto look after17learn about.Even todayAlbert isstill18and discoveringnew thingsabout animalsand nature.He alsouses19puter todo that.However,any timesomeone askshim,he alwayspoints athis20and says,They aredefinitelymy doorwaytotheworld.”[语篇解读]Albert曾经沉迷于捉乌龟的电脑游戏,但是,有一天真的乌龟来到了他的房子里他开始研究它们的饮食和生活习惯,并且与它们相处得很好尽管后来乌龟不见了,但是,他用他的全部积蓄,买来了乌龟和其他宠物并对它们进行研究,不再沉迷于电脑游戏
1.A puterB.OlympicC.sports D.Asian解析选A考查名词根据下文“His parentsworried thathe wouldreturn tohis putergames”中的putergames可知应选A项
2.A.pigs B.turtlesC.money D.stamps解析选B考查名词根据下文“Maybe therewas noone elseintheworld whohad3as manyturtlesashehad”中turtles的提示可知应选B项
3.A.saved B.killedC.collected D.sold解析选C考查动词句意为也许世界上没有其他人像Albert那样捉到那么多乌龟,但是,他想捉到更多根据上文的collecting的提示可知应选C项
4.A.left B.cleanedC.decorated D.got解析选D考查动词句意为一天当他从学校回家,意外的事情发生了get home意为“到家”,故选D项
5.A.Smoothly B.SuddenlyC.Quickly D.Slowly解析选B考查副词根据“somethingunexpectedhappened可以推出电脑屏破裂是突然发生的,故选B项
6.A.little B.hugeC.dead D.sick解析选A考查形容词句意为突然电脑屏破裂,从里面出来了成千的小乌龟根据句意以及常识可知,从小小的电脑屏里不可能爬出来巨大的或者死乌龟,病态的乌龟文章中没有提到,故选A项
7.A.classroom B・closetC・room D.bed解析选C考查名词根据上文“And theyfilled everyplace ofhis bedroom.”中的bedroom提示可知应选C项
8.A.past B.oldC.modern D.following解析选D考查形容词句意为接下来的日子里,Albert尽他所能,投身于了解乌龟根据语境可知了解乌龟是他接下来的日子里要做的事,故选D项
9.A.persons B.poolsC.ways D.tools解析选C考查名词句意为他研究它们的饮食、习惯和喂养的方法根据语境可知应选C项
10.A.got along with B.got awaywithC.got downto D.got usedto解析选D考查动词短语句意为逐渐地他习惯了与乌龟一块儿生活A项意为“与……相处”;B项意为“侥幸逃脱”;C项意为“着手做……”;D项意为“习惯于……”根据语境可知应选D项
11.A.beating B.callingC.fighting D.giving解析选B考查动词句意为他喜欢跟它们玩,跟它们表演杂技,叫它们的名字根据语境可知应选B项
12.A.happy B.sadC.depressed D.free解析选A考查形容词根据上文的内容可知Albert研究乌龟的饮食、生活习惯以及喂养它们的方法,并且把乌龟当成了他生活的一部分,由此可推出他与乌龟在一起应该是感到高兴的,故应选A项
13.A.suggestion B.patienceC.age D.knowledge解析选D考查名词句意为大家都喜欢听Albert的故事和他日益增长的关于自然的知识根据语境可知应选D项
14.A.in sightof B.in needofC.out ofsight D.outoforder解析选C考查介词短语下文提到Albert的父母担心他重新玩游戏以及他拿出了他的全部积蓄到宠物店里买回了一只乌龟和其他他想照顾和研究的动物,可以推出那些乌龟不见了故选C项
15.A.straight B.deepC.tenderly D.further解析选A考查副词句意为而是,他倒光了储蓄罐里的全部积蓄,直接跑到了宠物商店根据上下文的语境可知Albert非常喜欢乌龟,当他的乌龟不见时,他应该是非常急切地直接跑到宠物商店去买宠物故应选A项
16.A.talked B.returnedC.played D.agreed解析选B考查动词上文提到Albert倒光了储蓄罐里的全部积蓄,直接跑到了宠物商店应该是买了他想照顾和研究的宠物回来了,故应选B项
17.A.when B.butC.while D.and解析选D考查连词句意为他买了他想照顾和研究的一只乌龟和其他动物回来了根据语境可知lookafter与learn about是并列关系,故选D项
18.A.speaking B.approvingC.learning D.shouting解析选C考查动词句意为直到今天Albert仍然在了解和揭示关于动物和自然的新东西根据句意以及上文提到的learn about可以推出应选C项
19.A.his B.herC.their D.my解析选A考查代词句意为他也用他的电脑做那样的事了解和揭示关于动物和自然的新东西根据前面的He的提示可知应选A项
20.A.parents B.teachersC.puters D.pets解析选D考查名词句意为但是,任何时候人们问他,他总是指着他的宠物说“它们肯定是我了解世界的途径”根据上文可知Albert从宠物店买回了乌龟和其他动物,因此可以推出应选D项III.语法填空If youfeel stressedby responsibilitiesatwork,you shouldtake astep backand identify识另Uthose of
1.greatand lessimportance.Then,handle themost importanttasks firstso youllfeel a realsense of
2.achieve.Leaving theless importantthings untiltomorrow
3.beoften acceptable.Most ofus aremore focused
4.our tasksinthemorning thanwe arelater inthe day.So,get anearlystart andtry tobe asproductive
5.possible beforelunch.This willgive youthe confidenceyou needto getyouthroughtheafternoon andgo homefeeling acplished.Recent
6.studyshow thatwe arefar moreproductive atwork ifwe takeshort breaks
7.regular.Give yourbody andbrain arest bystepping outsidefor
8.while,exercising,or doingsomething youenjoy.If youfind somethingyou lovedoing outsideoftheoffice,youll beless likely
9.bringyour workhome.lt couldbe anything-gardening,cooking,music,sports一but whateverit is,
10.makesure ifsarelief fromdaily stressrather thananother thingto worryabout.[语篇解读]本文为说明文本文主要介绍了缓解工作中的压力的一些方法
1.解析greater考查形容词的比较级根据语境及下文的“and lessimportance”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级来修饰importance,故填greatero
2.解析achievement考查词性转换首先处理最重要的工作以便你能感到一种真实的成就感介词后接名词,arealsense ofachievement意为“一种真实的成就感”
3.解析is考查主谓一致和时态把不太重要的事情留到明天通常是可以接受的分析句子结构可知,该句中的主语为动名词短语“Leaving theless importantthings untiltomorrow,故谓语动词为第三人称单数形式,且全文的基本时态为一般现在时故填is
5.解析as考查连词因此,早点儿开始并且在午饭前要尽可能高效固定结构as…aspossible意为“尽可能……”
6.解析studies考查名词复数最新的研究表明,如果我们有规律地短暂休息的话,我们在工作中会变得高效得多分析句子结构可知,谓语动词为show,为复数形式,且study作“研究,调查”讲时为可数名词,故主语应为复数故填studies
7.解析regularly考查词性转换副词修饰谓语动词take,故填regularly有规律地”
8.解析a考查冠词固定短语for awhile意为“一会儿”
9.解析to bring考查非谓语动词固定短语be likelytodosth.意为“可能做某事”,故填tobring o
10.解析make考查祈使句分析句子结构可知,but连接两个并列分句其中第二个分句中,whatever引导让步状语从句,其后为祈使句充当主句故填makeW.短文改错2018•安徽蚌埠联考Several yearsago Iworked an voluntary teacher in a distant village.At thattime I havea classasanew teacherwhich Ihad realdifficulty with.They shoutedout andnever settledup.On mylast day,they allsecret plannedto singme asong thatwas aninside jokefrom ournicermoments,gave mea beautifullyhandmade cardand ashirt withtheir nameon it,along withflowers andchocolate and a gift card.It wasa morethoughtful butsweet farewellthan Igot fromany ofthe staff.rilnever forget them.答案Several yearsago Iworked Aanvoluntaryteacherinadistantvillage.At thattimeIhave ashada classasanew teacherwhich Ihad realdifficulty with.They shoutedout andnever settledwho/thatup.On mylast day,they allsecret plannedto singmeasong thatwas aninside jokedown their/thesecretlyfrom ournicer moments,gave mea beautifullyhandmade cardandashirt withtheir nameon beautifulnamesit,alongwithflowers andchocolateandagiftcard.It wasa morethoughtful butsweet farewellandthan Igot fromany ofthe staff.ril neverforgetthem.*It。
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