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Module2Developing andDeveloped Countries（建议用时40分钟）I.阅读理解I began to growup thatwinter nightwhen my parents andT werereturning frommy auntshouse,and mymother saidthat wemight soonbe leavingfor America.We wereon the bus then.I wascrying,and somepeople onthebuswere turningaround tolook atme.I rememberthat Icould not bear thethoughtof neverhearing again the radioprogram forschool childrento whichI listenedevery morning.I donot remembermyself cryingfor thisreason again.In fact,I thinkI criedvery littlewhen I wassaying goodbyeto myfriends andrelatives.When wewere leavingI thoughtabout allthe places I wasgoing to see-the strangeand magicalplaces Ihad knownonly frombooks andpictures.The countryI wasleavingand neverto e back was hardly in my head then.The fouryears thatfollowed taughtme theimportance ofoptimism（乐观），but theidea did note to me atonce.For thefirst twoyears inNew YorkI wasreally lost-having tostudy inthree schoolsas aresult of family moves.I didnot quiteknow whatI wasor whatI shouldbe.Mother remarried,and thingsbecameeven moreplex forme.Some timepassed beforemy stepfatherand I got usedto eachother.I wasoftensad,and sawno endtothe hardtimes.”My responsibilitiesin thefamily increaseda lotsince I knew English better than everyone else athome.I wroteletters,filled outforms,translated atinterviews withImmigration officers（移民局官员），took mygrandparents to the doctorand translatedthere,and evendiscussed telephone bills withpanyrepresentatives.From myexperiences Ihave learnedone importantruleAlmost allmon troublesgo awayat last!Something goodis certainto happenin theend whenyou donot giveup,and justwait a little!I believethatmy lifewill turnout allright,even thoughit willnotbethat easy.［语篇解读］本文叙述的是作者搬到美国之后，生活的磨砺让作者从一个悲观失望的人变成了一个积极乐观的人
1.How didthe authorget toknow AmericaA.From radioprogramsB・From books and picturesC.From hermotherD.From herrelatives解析选B细节理解题根据第二段中When wewere leavingI thoughtabout allthe places I wasgoingto see一the strangeand magicalplacesIhad knownonly frombooks andpictures.可知，在她去美国之前她是从书本和图片里了解美国的，故答案为B
2.Upon leavingfor Americathe authorfelt.A.excited B・confusedC.worried D.amazed解析选A推理判断题根据第二段后两句I thoughtabout allthe placesI wasgoingtosee一the strangeand magicalplacesIhad knownonly frombooksandpictures.The countryI wasleavingnever toebackwashardlyin myheadthen.可知，作者离开的时候感受到的不是困惑和担忧，而是兴奋故选A
3..For thefirst twoyears inNew York,the author.A・often losther wayB-didnotthink abouther futureC.studied inthree differentschoolsD.got onwell with her stepfather解析选C细节理解题根据第三段中For thefirst twoyears inNew YorkI wasreallylost—having tostudy inthree schoolsas aresultoffamilymoves.可知，作者在头两年在三个不同的学校学习故选C
4.What canwe learnabout theauthor fromParagraph4A.She workedas atranslator.B・She attendeda lotof jobinterviews.C.She paidtelephonebillsfor her family.D.She helped herfamilywithherEnglish.解析选D细节理解题根据第四段第一句My responsibilitiesin thefamily increaseda lotsinceI knewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.可知，我的英语是家里最好的，所以我经常用我的英语来帮助家人，故D正确II.完形填空（2018•宁陵模才以）When Iwas ateenager Iwas in a groupof studentswho tooka triptoPittsburgh.Being acountry boy,I foundit1just beingin sucha bigcity.While mostof thestudentsheaded for the mallthen Idecided totour thestreets
2.lt wasalmost Christmastime and thestorewindows werefilled with3displays.!bought severalcinnamon sticksto wardoff the4while walkingandlooking at the sights.At somepoint,5,the storesbecame lessand lessand thebars becamemore andmore.I realizedIhad crossedinto anot soG sectionof town.I sawa smallbus stopand decidedto sitand takea restbeforewalking back.The busstop wasjust infront ofa]store andbefore longan oldwoman inan oldcoatcame out.She wascarrying twolarge Hin onehand.Her otherhand helda canethat steadied her slow,9walk.Her young,dark-haired granddaughterclutched hercoat asthey10their wayto thebench.I11atthem bothand wetalked abit abouthow coldit wasbefore thebus
12.When itarrived I picked up theold ladysbags andcarried themup thesteps.Then Ihelpedhergranddaughter upwhile thelady slowlyclimbedon behindus Ipulled outmy13cinnamon stickand gave it to the sweet girl whileher grandmasmiledher14to me.Igotoff thebus andlooked up tothewindow wherethe little,curly—haired ChildofGod waswaving goodbyetome.Then I started backto meetthe otherstudents a little15at heartif notin body.As Iwas16the corner,though,a voicecalled outfrom analley.Hey man!Want toget17”I smiledand said.No thanks.I J8got.No drugin theworld canever19the highthat esfrom one20act,one sharedlaugh,one secondofgiving love.［语篇解读］作者和同学到大城市去旅行当其他同学去商场购物时，作者独自到了一个较为偏僻的地方，看到一位老太太带着孙女购物出来，迈着蹒跚的步子，作者上前帮忙这一善意的举动使作者心中充满了欢欣
1.A.disappointing B.excitingC.confusing D.frightening解析选B联系Being acountry boy以及空后的in sucha bigcity可知，作者来自乡村，到了一个喧闹的大城市，自然会感到兴奋
2.A.once B.foreverC.still D.alone解析选D联系空前的While mostof thestudents headedforthemall可知，其他人都去了大商场，作者独自一人在逛街
3.A.beautiful B.expensiveC.bright D.mon解析选A联系空前的It wasalmost Christmastime我们可以推断，圣诞节期间，商店应该摆出各种各样漂亮的商品来吸引顾客
4.A.snow B.rainC.cold D.sun解析选C从前文可知，此时已临近圣诞节，12月份天气应该很冷了
5.A.again B.besidesC.therefore D.however解析选D前后构成转折关系，前面是一幅大城市繁华的景象，而后面是一个偏僻、落后的区域
6.A.good B.safeC.wide D.healthy角星析选A联系前文的the storesbecame lessand lessand thebars becamemore andmore可知，此时“我”进入了一个不太正常的地方
7.A.book B.groceryC.jewellery D.clothing解析选B联系下文She wascarrying twolarge8bagsin onehand.可知，老人进的是杂货店，而不是珠宝店或者书店
8.A.purses B・boxesC.bags D.baskets解析选C根据下文Ipickeduptheold ladysbags可知答案
9.A.shaky B.steadyC.short D.light解析选A联系steadiedherslow…可知，老太太上了年纪，手里还拿着拐杖，因此走路不稳
10.A.found B・pushedC.felt D.made解析选D联系前文老人的走路以及Her young,dark—haired granddaughterclutched hercoat可知，祖孙二人向长椅走去，因此用make onesway
11.A.laughed B.smiledC.stared D.glanced解析选B从后文作者帮助祖孙两人可知，作者充满了善意，因此应该是向老人和孩子微笑
12.A.pulled offB.pulled awayC.pulled upD.pulled on解析选C根据语境可知，公共汽车停下，人们上车pull up有“停车”之意，符合语境
13.A.other B.firstC.only D.last解析选D从前文可知，作者买了几个肉桂棒，边吃边逛，到现在应该剩下了最后一根
14.A.thanks B.goodbyeC.greetings D.concerns解析选A由gaveittothesweetgirl可知，对于“我”的好意与帮助，老太太以微笑表达感激
15.A.darker B.heavierC.warmer D.faster解析选C联系空后的at heartif notinbody可知，作者因为自己的善意而心中充满了欢欣和温暖，与前文寒冷的天气形成对比
16.A.overlooking B.turningC.passing D.entering角星析选B联系空后的the comer,though,a voicecalled outfrom analley可知，作者拐弯的时候，一个声音传来
17.A.curiosity B.courageC.fun D.high解析选D联系下一段的No drugin theworld canever19matchthe highthat esfrom one20kindact可以得出high的提示
18.A.already B.alwaysC.never D.almost解析选A联系文章最后一句作者的评论可知，作者心中已经很高兴，充满了欢欣
19.A.stop B.removeC.match D.speed解析选C作者认为没有什么能够比得上一个善意的举动带给人们的欢乐match匹配；比得上”符合题意
20.A.honest B.kindC.brave D.generous解析选B结合前文自己对这祖孙俩的善意与帮助我们可以得出答案III.语法填空2018・偃师模拟111my primaryschool years,there wasalittlegirl inthe classwho workedveryhard butsomehow couldnever dosatisfactorily inher lessons.The teacherasked meto helpher,and
1.was obviousthat sheexpected alot fromme.But asa youngboy,restless,thoughtless,I alwaystried toavoidher soas toget moretime toenjoy
2.I.One daybefore thefinal exam,she cameuptomeandsaid,uCould youplease explainthis
3.me Iwantvery muchto do
4.wellthis time.”Istartedexplaining,and finishedinapretendnot tonotice herstill—confused eyes,I ranoff quickly.Not surprisingly,she again
6.dovery badlyintheexam.And twomonthslater,atthebeginning ofthe newsemester,word cameof her
7.die.No oneknew aboutthelittle taskI failed
8.fulfill,but Icouldnt forgivemyself.I simplycouldnt forgether eyes,
9.seem tobeasking,“Why didntyou doalittlemore tohelp me»It wasthe verystarting pointof my life,for Ibegantounderstand thewordresponsibility^and tolearnto alwaysdo myduties
10.faithfuland devotedly.［语篇解读］我上小学时，班上有位小姑娘，学习非常刻苦而成绩却不尽如人意老师要我帮助她看得出，她也寄厚望于我但我那时还是个小男孩，坐不住，不懂事我老是避开她以便有更多时间自己玩两个月后，新学期依始，传来她去世的消息这件事成了我生活的新起点因为我开始体会到“责任”二字的意义，并尽心尽力地学着完成自己的义务
1.解析it句意看得出，她也寄厚望于我that引带的从句是真正的主语从句，前面要用形式主语，故填it
2.解析myself句意我老是避开她以便有更多时间自己玩玩得开心enjoy oneself,主语是我，反身代词用第一人称，故填myself
3.解析to句意你能给我解释一下吗？固定短语“向某人解释某事explain somethingtosomebody,故填to
4.解析better句意我非常想这次考得更好一些根据语境是小女孩想考的更好些，well的比较级是better,故填bettero
5.解析Pretending句意我假装没有看到她困惑的眼神，我很快跑开了前后主语相同，假装是主语“我”主动发出的动作，表示主动用现在分词，位于句首首字母大写，故填Pretending o
6.解析did句意不足为奇，她这回又考砸了通篇讲述的是过去的事情，应该用一般过去时故填did
7.解析death句意两个月后，新学期伊始，传来她去世的消息她的死讯，代词后加名词，故填death
8.解析to fulfill句意没有人知道我没完成的小任务失败，没有做成fail to do,故填to fulfill
9.解析which句意我似乎总也忘不了那双眼睛，她好像在问我为什么不帮助她先行词“eyes”指物，在定语从句中做主语，位于逗号后不能用that,故填which
10.解析faithfully句意我开始体会到“责任”二字的意义，并尽心尽力地学着完成自己的义务副词修饰动词，两个副词表示并列，故填faithfullyIV.短文改错The teenageyear from13to19were themost difficulttime forme.They werealso thebest andworse years inmylife.At thefirst,T thoughtI kneweverything andcould makedecisions byyourself.However,my parentsdidnt seemto thinksuch.They alwaystell mewhat todo andhow todoit.At onetime,I evenfelt my parents couldntunderstand meso Ihoped Tcould befreely fromthem.Ishowed them Iwas independent by wear strange clothes.Now Iam leavinghome to college.At last,I willbe on my own,but Istill wantto havemy parentsto turnto wheneverneed help.答案:The teenageyear from13to19were themost difficulttime forme.They werealso thebest yearsandworseyearsinmylife.At thefirst,I thoughtIkneweverything andcould makedecisions worstbyyourself.However,myparentsdidnt seemto thinksuch.They alwaystell mewhat todo andmyselfso toldhowtodoit.At onetime,I evenfelt myparents couldnftunderstand meso Ihoped Tcould befreely fromthem.I showedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.Now Iam freewearingleaving hometocollege.At last,I willbeonmyown,but Istill wantto havemyparentsto turnforto wheneverA needhelp.I。
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