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Module2My NewTeachers(建议用时40分钟)I.阅读理解When I was ten years oldI wentto theUSA tovisit somefamily friends.!noticed something funnyabout theway everyonespoke English.One momentI remembervery clearlywas at the beginningof theholiday,when myfriend askedmeif Iwanted toorderTrench fries^^.I couldntimagine what they were.She was amazed thatI hadnevertried themand sheordered aportion forus toshare.When thewaiter broughtus somechips,Iasked herwhere theFrench frieswere.She pointedattheplate ofchips!Later thatweek shesaid she wasgoing tobuy somechips^from thesupermarket.She cameout with a packetof crisps!How eDuringthat holidaywe werealso offeredbiscuitsand gravy^with ourlunch.This was a verystrangeidea to me,because inEngland biscuitsare sweetand gravyis asalty,meat-based sauce.I laterrealisedthatubiscuitsvin Americaare saltysnacks.What wecallbiscuits”,they call“cookies”.I was also embarrassedwhen astranger toldme sheliked my“pants.I wonderedhow she couldsee myunderwear!My mumthen toldme thatthey callpants”what wecalFtrousers\the outerclothingthat youwear onyour legs!I wasdisgusted whenI sawaneggplant^pizza onthe menuin arestaurant.And I was puzzledhoweggs cangrow onplants.My dadordered thispizza andit wascovered in aubergines(茄子).“Theycall aubergineseggplantin America!”he toldme.I thinkpart ofthe excitementof learninga language is learningabout the differences thatexist inhowit isspoken indifferent places.[语篇解读]身为英国人的作者到美国探亲访友时发现人们说英语的方式大不相同
1.What didthe authorthink ofthe differencesin speakingEnglishA.Indifferent.B.Annoying.C.Important.D.Interesting.解析选D观点态度题根据第一段中的“I noticedsomethingfunnyabout theway everyonespokeEnglish”可知,作者认为语言差异很有趣
2.How didthe authorfeel whenhis friendbought crispsA.Excited.B.Confused.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.解析选B观点态度题根据第二段中的“How e”可知,作者对朋友买了crisps而不是chips感到不解
3.What doesthe authorthink ofeggA.Unacceptable.B.Favourite.C.Acceptable.D.Delicious.解析选A观点态度题根据第五段中的“I wasdisgusted whenI sawan eggplantpizzaon themenuin arestaurant^可知,作者不喜欢鸡蛋故unacceptable“不能接受的”符合题意
4.According tothe lastparagraph,the authorsattitude towardsthedifferencesinalanguageis.A.Negative B.OptimisticC.Enthusiastic D.Unconcerned解析选B观点态度题根据最后一段的内容可知,作者认为学习一门语言的令人兴奋之处在于学习在不同地方说这门语言的不同之处所以作者针对语言差异的态度是积极乐观的II.完形填空(2018•关R州模拟)The journeymy daughterCathy hashad with her swimmingis aslong asitis beautiful.Cathy sufferedsome terrible1in herearly childhood.After yearsof regulartreatment,she2becamehealthy.Two yearsago,while Cathywas watchingthe Olympics,a dreamcame intoher sweetlittle head-tobe aswimmer.Last summer,she wantedto3our localswim team.She practicedhard andfinally4it.Theteam practice5,wasarough start.She coughedand chokedand couldhardly6her firstfewweeks.Hearing hercoughing bitterlyone night,I decidedto7her fromit all.But Cathywoke meup earlynextmorning,wearing herswimsuit gto go!I toldher sheshouldnt swimafter awhole nightscoughing,but sherefused to9and insistedshe go.From thatday on,Cathy kept swimming anddidnt10a singlepractice.She hada11intentionwithin herselfto be the bestshecouldbe.My ten—year—old wasgrowing andchanging rightbefore myeyes,into this12human beingwith apassion anda mission.There weremoments of13of courseoftenshe would bethe last swimmer in the race.lt wasdifficult forCathy toaccept thatshe wasnta14ever.But thatdidnt stopher fromtrying.Then camethe finalawards ceremonyattheend ofthe year.Cathy didntexpect anyaward butwasstill thereto15her friendsand praise their acplishments.As theceremony wasnearing theend,Isuddenly heardthe headcoach16,“The highesthonor goesto Cathy!”Looking around,he continued,“Cathy hasinspired uswithher17and enthusiasm.18skills andtalents bringgreat success,the mostvaluableasset(贝才富)one canhold isthe heart.”It wasthe greatest19of mydaughters life.With allshe hadbeen20in hertenyears,this wasthehour oftrue triumph成功.[语篇解读]小时候身患重病,经过多年的治疗后最终康复的作者的女儿下决心成为一名游泳健将,艰苦的训练和不尽如人意的成绩并没有使她退缩,最终她的意志力以及热情使她获得了最高的荣誉
1.A.failure B.pressureC.loss D.illness解析选D根据下句话“After yearsof regulartreatment,she2became healthy可知,Cathy小时候身患重病illness
2.A.usually B.finallyC.firstly D.frequently解析选B根据前半句After yearsof regulartreatment”可推知,Cathy最终finally康复了
3.A.improve B.trainC.join D.contact解析选C根据空后的“our localswim team”可知,此处表示她想加入我们当地的游泳队,故应用join表示“加入”
4.A.increased B.foundC・created D.made解析选D根据下文的内容可知,此处指女儿最终成功地加入了游泳队make it表示“获得成功”,为固定用法
5.A.however B・thereforeC.otherwise D.instead解析选A前句讲到作者的女儿最终成功加入了游泳队,后文则提及游泳练习很艰苦,前后句之间为转折关系,故应用however“然而therefore“因此;otherwise“否则”;instead“代替”
6.A.use B・surviveC.save D.waste解析选B根据上文可知,此处指作者的女儿在刚加入游泳队的前几周里几乎不能挺过来survive c
7.A.pull B.tellC.hide D.fire解析选A根据上下文的语境可知,此处指听到女儿咳嗽得厉害,作者决定把女儿从游泳队里拉pull出来,即作者不想让女儿继续参加游泳队的训练了
8.A.afraid B・nervousC.ready D.free解析选C根据上文的“wearing herswimsuit”可知,作者的女儿穿着泳装做好去游泳的准备了beready todo sth.“准备好做某事”
9.A.take offB.set offC.give upD.show up解析选C根据上文的“I toldher...but sherefused to”和下文的“and insistedshe go”可知,此处应用giveup,表示作者的女儿拒绝放弃游泳
10.A.attend B.missC.ban D.start解析选B根据上文的“keptswimming”可知,此处指作者的女儿没有错过miss一次训练attend“参加”;ban“禁止”;start“开始”
11.A.rich B.weakC.firm D.kind解析选C根据上文的内容可知,此处指作者的女儿内心有一个成为最好的自己的坚定的firm目标rich“丰富的;weak“虚弱的“;kind“善良的”
12.A.trusted B.determinedC.experienced D.embarrassed解析选B根据上文,尤其是第四段的首句可知,作者的女儿的意志力很坚定determined”意志坚定的”符合语境trusted”受信任的;experienced有经验的”;embarrassed“窘迫的”
13.A.frustration B.delightC.excitement D.surprise解析选A由下文的“often shewould bethelastswimmerintherace”可推知,作者的女儿的游泳之路不是一帆风顺的,经常会有沮丧frustration的时刻
14.A.beginner B.learnerC.partner D.winner解析选D根据上文可知,此处指作者的女儿虽然经常是最后一名,但要她接受自己不曾成为获胜者winner是很困难的
16.A.admitting B.explainingC.announcing D.whispering解析选C根据语境可知,主教练是在宣布获奖名单,故应选announce”宣布,宣告”
17.A.humor B.willC.honesty D.wisdom解析选B本篇文章以Cathy的决心和毅力为主线引领全文,故应用will“意志力”,指Cathy用她的意志力和热情激励着我们
18.A.Although B.SinceC.Once D.Because解析选A尽管技巧和天赋能带来巨大的成功,然而一个人拥有的最有价值的财富是内心本句前后两部分为让步关系,故应填Although
19.A.discovery B.choiceC.influence D.moment解析选D此处指这是作者女儿生命中最重要的时刻,故应用momento下文中的“the hour”也是提示
20.A.through B.underC.across D.around解析选A十年来她所经历的一切中,这是她真正成功的时刻through“经过全部的过程或经历”,符合语境III.语法填空Swedish businessmanNile Bergqvistis delightedwith hisnew hotel,the worldsfirst igloo冰屋hotel.
1.buildin asmall town,it hasbeen attractinglots ofvisitors butsoon thefun will be over.In twoweeks5time,Bergqvsfs icecreation
2.benothing morethan apool ofwater.We dontsee itasabigproblem,“he says.“We justlook forwardto
3.replaceit.^^Bergqvist builthis first igloo in1991for anart exhibition.lt was
4.successful thathe designedthepresent one,
5.measures roughly200square meters.Six workmenspent morethan eightweeks一piling1,000tons ofsnow ontoa woodenbase;when thesnow froze,the base
6.remove.After theirstay,all visitorsreceive asurvival certificaterecording theirwindows,nowhere tohangclothes andtemperatures below0℃,it mayseem morelike asurvival test
8.a relaxinghotel break.Itsgreat fun,“Bergqvist explains,as
9.asagood startin survivaltraining.”The
10.popularof the igloo isbeyond doubtit isnow attractingtourists fromall overtheworld.At least800people havestayed attheigloothis seasoneven thoughthere areonly10rooms.[语篇解读]文章介绍了瑞典商人修建的冰屋旅馆的一些细节
1.解析Built考查非谓语动词句中it指the worldsfirstigloohotel和动词build是被动关系,指旅馆被建用过去分词表被动语态,故填Built
2.解析will be考查时态根据时间状语In twoweekstime表将来指两周后,所以动词用将来时,故填willbe
3.解析replacing考查动词形式look forwardto中的to是介词后面加动词的一ing形式做宾语,故填replacingo
4.解析so考查副词句中包含so...that句型表示“如此…以至于,此处指如此成功以至于他设计了现在的冰屋,故填so
5.解析which考查关系代词此处是非限制性定语从句修饰前面的the presentone用which引导,故填whicho
6.解析was removed考查时态语态当雪冻结后底座就被移开本段是过去时且the base和remove是被动关系,用过去时的被动故填was removed
07.解析With考查介词此处指冰屋没有窗户,with表示“有,故填With
8.解析than考查连词此处指住在冰屋不像是在放松的旅馆休息更像是生存测试more…than”更像是,故填than
9.解析well考查固定短语as wellas“也”是固定短语,此处指也是生存训练好的开始故填wello
10.解析popularity考查名词此处由The和of限定用名词,指冰屋的受欢迎度超过了对它的怀疑故填名词popularityIV.短文改错One day,I waswalking inthe parkwhile Icaught sightof awallet ona bench.Clearly,someone hasleft it there by accident.I pickedthem upand checkedthe contents.Inside it,I foundsome money and acardwith aphone number.Believing thatthe ownerwould beworried,I immediatetried the number.Aman answeredfor it in an anxious voice.Heard thatI hadhis wallet,he sighedon reliefand toldme hewould return right away.Ten minuteslate,the manarrived.After confirminghe wasowner,I handedthewallet back to him.With histhumb down,he expressedhis gratitudeto merepeatedly.Seeing thesmileon his face,I felthappy thatI wasable tohelp.答案One day,Iwaswalking inthe parkwhile Icaught sightof awallet ona bench.Clearly,whensomeone hasleftittherebyaccident.I pickedthem upand checkedthe contents.Inside it,I haditfound somemoneyanda cardwithaphone number.Believing thatthe ownerwouldbeworried,Iimmediate triedthenumber.A mananswered ieritinananxiousvoice.Heard thatI hadhisimmediately Hearing,wallet,he sighedon reliefand toldme hewouldreturnrightaway.Ten minuteslate thein/with latermanarrived.After confirminghewasA owner,I handedthe walletbacktohim.With histhe/itsthumb down,he expressedhis gratitudetomerepeatedly.Seeing thesmile onhisface,I felthappy upthatIwasable tohelp.。
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