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高一上学期Book2unit4unit5英语周测十二考试时间40分钟满分75分
一、词性转换（每空1分，共30分）
1.n.谜；智力游戏；vt.迷惑；使困惑一adj.迷惑的fadj.令人迷惑的
2.vi.应在（某处）；适应一n.财产，所有物；行李
3.n.防御；保卫一vt.防护；防卫
4.adj.法律的；合法的一adj.非法的
5.vt.围绕；包围一adj.周围的一n.环境
6.n.证据；证明f adj.明显的
7.vt.宣布；通知；声称f n.声明；宣告
8.adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的一n.慷慨
9.v.问候迎接f n.问候迎接
10.vt./vi.表演;履行;执行-*n.表演;演技;表现
11.vt.证明;展现-n.证据
12.n.现象_n,（复数pl.）
13.n.（痛苦等的）减轻；宽慰；救济物-vt.消除；解脱
14.vt.以为;假设_n.假设
二、重点短语互译（（每空
1.5分,共15分）
15.belong to_______________
16.take over____________________
17.fix oneseyes on_________________
18.have agreat influenceon
19.make up_________________
20.因某事向某人收费
21.向……问候
22.涌上（某人心头）；涌入（某人的脑海）
23.令某人（非常）欣慰的是
24.实现某人的目标
三、阅读理解（每题
2.5分,共20分）Feeling youngmay bemore importantthan beingyoung,according toresearchers fromUniversityof CollegeLondon.The findingswere publishedby JAMAInternal Medicine.A totalof6,489people whowere atleast52years oldjoined in2010or2011and werethen trackedfor anaverage of99months.Whenthey enteredthe study,they wereasked thissimple question,ltHow olddo youfeel youare”Although theaverage trueage of the volunteerswas
65.8years old,their averageselfrecognizedage wasonly
56.8years old.The feelingthat onesage islower thanoneschronological age was verymon inthe study.Fully
69.6percent of the volunteersfelt atleast threeyearsyoungerwhileonly
4.8percentfeltmorethanoneyearolder.Theremaining
25.6percentfelt“about their actual age”.A totalof1,266ofthevolunteers diedduring thecourse ofthe study,but thosedeaths werentequallyspreadamongallthreegroups.Themortalityrate（死亡率）amongthosewhofeltolderthantheir trueagewas
24.6percent,pared with
18.5percent forthose who felt theirage andonly
14.3percent forthose whofelt muchyounger.The researchersalso tookinto considerationvarious factorsthat mightexplain theconnectionbetween feelingolder andthe increasedrisk ofnearterm death.With allof thesethings takenintoconsideration,they stillfound thatthe riskof deathduring thecourse ofthe studywas41percenthigher for the people whofeltolder thanfor thepeoplewhofelt younger.“Peoplewhofeelolderthantheiractualagecouldbetargetedwithhealthmessagesencouragingpositive feelings/the studyauthors wrote.
25.In the study,researchers simplyasked volunteersabout.A.theiractual age B.their selfrecognizedageC.their feelingsabout lifeD.their opinionsabout aging
26.The underlinedword“chronological“in Paragraph3can bebest replacedbyA.unexpected B.favorite C.golden D.true
27.How doesthe authorintroduce thefindings ofthe studyA.By listingopinions.B.By followingthe ordcrof importance.C.By listingnumbers.D.By followingthe orderof time.
28.It canbe inferredfrom thefindings ofthestudythat weshould.A.take apositive attitudeto lifeB.form healthyliving habitsC.be honestabout youractualageD.learn fromyounger generationsBThislittleSouthAmerican penguinswims5,000miles toabeachinBrazileveryyearinordertobereunited（团聚）withthemanwhosaveditslife.Itsoundslikesomethingoutofafairytale,but itstrue!71yearold retiredfisherman Joao,who livesin anisland villagejust outsideRiode Janeiro,Brazil,found thesmall penguinlying onrocks athis localbeach in
2011.The penguinwas coveredinoiland runningout oftime fast.Joao savedthe penguin,naming itDin Din,cleaned theoil offitsfeathersandfedhimadailydietoffishtorebuilditsstrength.Afteraweekofrecovery,Joaotriedtorelease the penguin backinto thewild.He stayedwith mefor11months andthen,just afterhechanged hiscoat withnew feathers,he disappeared.Joao recalled.The littleguy wasntgone longthough andjust afew monthslater,he wasback atthe samebeach.He sawJoao fishingand followedhim home,staying withhim forthe restof thatyear.Amazingly,eachyearDinDinspendsabouteightmonthswithJoaoandisbelievedtospendtherestof thetime breeding（繁殖）on thePatagonia coasts.Its thoughtthat Din Din swimsup to5,000milestoreturntoJoao.IlovethepenguinlikeitsmyownchildandIbelieve:thepenguinlovesme,JoaotoldGlobo.Nooneelseisallowedtotouchhim.Hepecks（啄）themiftheydo.Heliesonmy lap,lets megive himshowers,and allowsme tofeed him.ProfessorKrajewski,abiologistwhointerviewedthefisherman,toldTheIndependent,Ihavenever seenanything likethis before.I thinkthe penguinbelieves Joaois partof hisfamily andprobablya penguinas well.When hesees him,he wagshis taillike adog.Its luckyfor JoaoandDin Din,because itis illegalin Brazilto keepwild animals,as pets.Krajewski said,Professionalswhoworkwithanimalstrytoavoidrelationshipslikethissotheycansendtheanimalsbackintothewild.Butinthissinglecasetheauthorities（当局）allowedDinDintostaywithJoaobecauseofhiskindness.M
29.Every yearDin Dinswims along distanceto abeach inBrazil toA.avoid beingkilled B.meet hisrescuerC.find aplace tohave babiesD.find muchmore fish
30.When Din Din wasfound in
2011.A.he wasdyingB.he wasrunning onthe beachC.he wasresting ona rockD.he wascleaning oiloffhis feathers
31.What makesProfessor KrajewskisurprisedA.Din Dinslove towardJoao.B.Joao keepsstaying withDinDin.C.Din Dinsswimming performance.D.Joao considersDinDinhis ownchild.
32.What canwe learnabout Joaofrom thepassageA.He isnot allowedto keepthe penguinas apet bythe authorities.B.He overprotectsthepenguinby keepinghim awayfrom others.C.Hiscontactwiththepenguinisencouragedbyprofessionals.D.Hiskindnesswinsthepenguinstrust.
四、语法填空每题1分，10分If youwant tosing togetherwith hundredsof olherpeople,a virtual choir canoffer youtheopportunity evenif youare athome alone.All youneed isa videocamera andan Internetconnection
33.can helpyou uploadyour video
34.record byyourself ontothe Internet.Being
35.ordinary person,you stillhave thechance tosing withother voices.This iswhat avirtual choir
36.enableyou todo.Ithasproved tobeapositive impact
37.thelives ofmanypeople.The virtualchoirwas theidea ofEric Whitacre,an awardwinningposer and
38.conduct.He fellin lovewithMozarts classicalmusic whenhe sangfortheuniversity choir.Over the10years afterreceiving amastersdegree inmusical position,his originalposition beganto enjoy
39.popular amongchoirsand singers,
40.lead tothe creationofthevirtualchoir.Inspired bya videoof agirl,Eric createdhisfirst virtualchoir
41.later itbecame aworldwide phenomenon,thus makingthe worlda
42.good place.周测十二答案
一、词性转换
1.puzzle,puzzled,puzzling
2.belong,belongings
3.defence,defend
4.legal illegal
5.surround surroundingsurroundings
6.evidence evident
7.announce announcement
8.generous generosity
9.greet greeting
10.perform performance
11.prove proof
12.phenomenon phenomena
13.relief relieve
14.assume assumption
二、
15.属于
16.接管
17.注意，凝视
18.对…有重大影响
19.组成，构成2O.charge sbmoneyfor sth
21.send onesgreetings to
22.crowd inonsb
23.to onesrelief24,achieve onesaim
三、2528BDCA2932BAAD
四、
33.which/that
34.recorded
35.an
36.enables
37.on
38.conductor
39.popularity
40.leading
41.and
42.better。
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