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文本内容:
将来进行时的讲解及练习一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态,基本结构是主语
1.+will/be goingt do我下个星期天将要去北京I will/am going to Beijingnext Sunday.将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作基本结构是主语
2.+will be/be goingto be+doing十二点的时候我将在睡觉I will be sleepingat12:00p.m.我岁的时候我将会在大学里学习I will be studyingin universityat theage of
20.20
一、将来进行时用来表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作
①下个星期的这时候,我们将在那个工厂劳动.This time next weekwe shall be workingin thatfactory.
②.明天下午三,点,我彳门》等正在开会.Well be having ameeting at three oclock tomorrow afternoon
③你将什么时候见怀特先生?语气较委婉客气,下属对上司When willyou beseeing Mr.White
④今天晚上七点,学生们将正在看电视.The studentswill bewatching TVat seventhis evening.
二、将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作常用来表示礼貌的询问,请求等强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情
①This timenext daythey will be sittingin thecinema.
②Dont worry,you wontmiss her.She will be wearinga redT-shirt anda whiteskirt atthat time.
③This time tomorrow you there doingsome moreexercises.答案是个很具体的将来时间.
三、将来进A.will sitB.will besitting C.sit D.shall sitB.this timetomorrow行时用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作注意将来进行时不用于表示“意志,不能说Ill behaving a talk withher.明天我帮玛丽干活.I will be helpingMary tomorrow.这不表示说话人已安排好要帮助玛丽或者想帮助她这个句子仅仅说明这一动作将要发生
四、表示委婉的请求When shallwe bemeeting again
五、与现在进行时态的区别现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定,比后者偶然性要大一些明天我要和汤姆见面.I am seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我会见到汤姆.Ill beseeing Tomtomorrow.第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面,第二句意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面不过这种差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要,而且常常两者都可以使用现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时,必须有确定的时间;而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用,也可以不连用它既可以表示最近将来的动作,也可以表示较远将来的动作我明天和他会面.I ammeeting himtomorrow,我明天/明年/某时将与他会面.Hl bemeeting himtomorrow/next year/some time.
六、与一般将来时态的区别将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述;一般将来时除表示时间概念外,还有感情色彩will+V.汤姆明天将正在割草.Tom will be cuttinggrass tomorrow.汤姆明天愿意割草.Tom willcut thegrass tomorrow.将来进行时专项练习
一、单项填空
1.The Blackswith usfor thetime being.A.will stayB.would stayC.have beenstaying D.will bestaying
2.The planeat thepresent speeduntil itcrosses themountain atabout tentonight.A.would goB.went C.will begoing D.goes
3.Mr.Smith willnot beable toattend themeeting tonight because then.A.he musthave a class B.he will be teaching a classC.he teachesaclassD.he will have beenteachingaclass
1.1wont beable to watch theconcert onTV tonightbecause Ihomework atthat time.A.shall havedone B.shall bedoing C.shall doD.have beendoing
1.2my bossat threethis afternoon.A.shall bepicking up B.shall bepicked C.shall have been pickingup D.shall havepicked
6.You cantmiss Frank.He adark greensuit anda yellowtie waitingfor you.A.is wearingB.will wearC.wears D.will bewearing
7.——Could yougive thesebooks toMr.Black——Absolutely,him atfive oclockthis afternoon.A.I will have a talk B.I have atalk with C.I canhaveatalkwithD.I will behavingatalkwith
8.Im afraidI wontbe availablethen.I afriend offatthreethis afternoon.A.see B.amseeingC.will seeD.will beseeing
9.Next FridayI will go toanother concert.They something byMozart atthat time.A.play B.will beplaying C.are goingto playD.are toplay.
10.—What areyou doing,Jack—Make amodel plane.I itin thescience classat10oclocktomorrowmorning.A.will beshowing B.am goingto showC.show D.have showed
11.We adebate onsome environmentalissues allafternoon tomorrow.A.will behaving B.am havingC.am goingto haveD.have
12.What doyou thinkyou atthis timenext yearA.will doB.will bedoing C.are about to doD.do
13.---What willyou dotomorrow evening—I myfavorite programbetween8and11,then Iwill goouttodrink inmy usualbar.A.will watchB.am abouttowatchC.will bewatching D.am watching
14.---When willyou come to seeme,Dad---1willgoto seeyou whenyouthetraining course.A.will havefinished B.will befinishing C.are finishingD.finish
15.Tom satunder atree andseeing hisfriend,up inno time.A.to standB.standing C.stood D.would stand
16.1very happyif Icould beof someservice toyou.A.would be B.have beenC.must beD.can be
17.The meetingwas toat9oclock butthe manageruntil twentyminutes later.A.start;didnt turnupB.have started;didnt turnupC.start;hadnt turnedup D.be started;hadnt turnedup
18.——he cometo seeyou——Of course,please.And Idrather heme thetruth.A.Will;inform B.Shall;told C.Should;would sayD.Can;spoke
19.If thebuilding projectby theend ofthis monthis delayed,the constructioncompany fined.A.will becompleted;is to beB.tobecompleted;will beC.being completed;will beD.completed;was
20.——I rangyou atabout ten,but noone answeredthe phone.——Oh,that wasprobably whenI myneighbor.A.visited B.was goingto visitC.was visitingD.had visited
21.Because Ithe nextday,I wentto bedearly onSaturday evening.A.was leavingB.will leaveC.had left D.was aboutto leave
22.——Henry,fancy meetingyou here.——Oh,its youJack.Sorry,I youto me.A.didnt think;were speakingB.dont think;spokeC.didnt think;would speakD.thought;are speaking
23.By nextsummer Johnin thisfactory forthirteen years.A.has beenworking B.will havebeen workingC.willbeworking D.has worked
24.He will have learnedEnglish foreight yearsby thetime hefrom theuniversity nextyear.A.will graduateB.willhavegraduated C.graduates D.is tograduate
25.1the officewhen thetelephone rang.A.was aboutto leaveB.would leaveC.left D.was toleave
26.According to their agreementreached in1943,no countrypeace withGermany alone.A.is to make B.was tomake C.would makeD.was abouttomake
27.He promisedme ifwe thegame,he usa roundof drink.A.win;will buyB.would win;would buyC.won;bought D.won;would buy
28.He saidtime andtime againthat he,but heactually stayedwell aftermidnight.A.is leavingB.was leavingC.was toleave D.will leave
29.——Mom,I gotthe firstprize inthe spellingcontest.——Oh,how great!Daddy willbe soproud of you.He youto win.A.never think;are goingB.never thought;were goingC.didnt think;were goingD.hadnt thought;were going
30.TomtoJerry andtell himabout hisnew schoolat once.A.will writeB.writes C.wrote D.writes
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Helie onone ofthe sunnybeaches inHawaii allday when he spendshis holidaythere.
2.Dont callme between2:00and4:00this afternoon.Ihave antest then.
3.Nobody knewwhathappen tothe Earthin acenturys time.
4.Mr.Lee saidhe wouldgive theCD tome assoon ashereturn fromCanada.
5.When wewere young,fathertake usfor aspecial treaton Mothersday.
6.——Did youinvite Sarahto yourbirthday party——Sorry,I forget.Icall hernow.
7.You haveto putin moreeffort ifyou werepassthe test.
8.1tell youabout myplan,but youstopped mebefore Icould speak.
9.Will youuse yourcomputer thistimetomorrow
10.1close thekitchen doorwhen alittle mousepopped itshead out.
三、中译英我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇
1.下个月的今天我们将乘飞往去南美洲
2.据报道,有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射
3.她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行,但金融危机使她丢了工作
4.我的朋友告诉我他下个月就开始他的研究计划
5.
四、真题回顾
1.---Come onin,Peter.I wantto showyou something.---Oh,how niceofyou!I youto bringme agift.A.never think;are goingB.never thought;were goingC.didnt think;were goingD.hadnt thought;were going
2.-We couldhave walkedtothestation;it wasso near.---Yes.A taxiat allnecessary.A.wasnt B.hadnt beenC.wouldnt beD.won*tbe
3..We wereall suiprisedwhenhemade itclear thathe officesoon.A.leaves B.would leaveC.leftD.had left
4.---Alice,why didntyou comeyesterday---1,but I had anunexpected visitor.A.had B.would C.was goingto D.did
5.---Is thereanything wrong,Bob Youlook sad.---Oh,nothing much.In fact,I ofmy friendsback home.A.have justthought B.was justthinkingC.would justthink D.will justbe thinking
6.---Tom,you didntcometothe partylast night.---1,but Isuddenly rememberIhadhomework todo.A.had toB.didnt C.was goingto D.wouldnt
7.In aroom abovethe storewhere aparty,some workerswere busilysetting thetable.A.was tobe heldB.has beenheld C.willbeheld D.is beingheld
1.1along thestreet lookingfor aplace topark whenthe accident.A.went;was occurringB.went;occurredC.was going;occurred D.was going;had occurred
9.---Has yourfather returnedfrom Africayet---Yes,but hehere foronly threedays beforehis companysent himto Australia.A.was B.has beenC.willbeD.would be
10.-Ring meat sevena.m.---No,not thatearly!I.A.sleep B.will sleepC.am sleepingD.willbesleeping
11.You know,I lookingfor ajob forthree months,and thisis myfirst interview.A.am B.was C.willbeD.havebeen
12.Youd betternot phonethe managerbetween7and8tomorrow evening;he animportant meetingthen.A.willhaveB.would haveC.willbehaving D.willhavehad
13.---Do youhave anyproblem ifyou thisjob—Well,I amthinking aboutthe salary.A.offer B.will offerC.are offeredD.willbeoffered
14.My uncleuntil hewas forty-five.A.married B.didnt marryC.was notmarrying D.wouldnt marry
15.--Have youknown Dr.Jackson fora longtime---Yes,since shethe ChineseSociety.参考答案
一、6——10DDDBA11——15ABCDC16——20ABBBC1——5DCBBA26——30BDBBA21——25AABCA
2.will/shallbehaving
3.would happen
4.returned
二、
1.willbelying
6.will call
7.to pass
8.was aboutto tell
5.would take
10.was aboutto close
9.be usingA.has joinedB.joins C.had joinedD.joined
1.1was aboutto jumpinto theriver whena snakeappeared.
2.We shallbe flyingto SouthAmerica thistimenext month.
3.It wasreported thatanother satellitewould besent upin JiuQuan.
4.She wasgoingtotake atrip toEurope thissummer vacation,but shelost herjob tothe financialcrisis.
5.My friendtold mehe wouldstart hisresearch projectnextmonth.
四、真题回顾1--5BABCB6--10CACAD11—-15DCCBD。
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