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Unit1Knowing me,knowing you引导表语从句
1.why(为什么我彳艮生气)Pm crazyabout basketball,and prettygood atit too,which isprobably_why Iwas somad_when welost ourlast match.引导名词性从句
2.what()11was justletting offsteam really,because Iwas soangry,but thenmy friendwent andtold everyoneelse(我说的话)._what Pdsaid_
(2)Here!s_what youneed to do_(你需要做的).形容词(短语)作状语
3.(既尴尬又羞愧),Embarrassed andashamed_I cantconcentrate onanything.“特殊疑问词引导名词性从句
4.+ever”(想到什么就说什么).Filled withanger,you tendto say_whatever esto yourmind_引导让步状语从句
5.even if,_(即Or ifa friendasks uswhat we think of their newhaircut,we sayIts great!”_even ifwethinkits awful使我们觉得它是糟糕的).()动词不定式作表语
6.1()宾语+宾语补足语2make+(尽量让他人感觉好一One of the mainreasons fortelling awhite lieis totry tomake othersfeel better_些).引导目的状语从句
7.so thatStopfor amoment andconsider thatperhaps yourfriend wantssome frankments fromyou_so that they can(这样他们才能改进).improve_引导时间状语从句
8.every time(你每次去拜访的时候).Perhaps themeal yousaid was“delicious”will beserved_every timeyou visit_Unit2Making adifference宾语+宾语补足语
1.keep+(让我继续前进)Knowing that the kidsnow havemoney forschool iswhat_keeps megoing_and givesme moreenergy.().”意为“做某事有困难”
2.“have troublein doingsth(彳艮难相信这些话)As asixyearold Canadianschoolboy,Ryan_had troublebelieving thewords_spoken byhisteacher thatmany peoplein developingAfrican countriescouldnt getenough cleanwater.()().意为“做某事花费(某人)多少钱”
3.“It costs sb.some moneytodosthHe soonreached hisfirst targetof$70,but whenhe gavethe moneyto acharity,he wastold that it actuallycost$2,(打一口井实际上要花费美元).000to builda well_
2000.“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句4After severalmonths,Ryan hadraised the$2,000,_with whicha wellwas builtnear aprimary schoolin Uganda,(用这笔钱在乌干达的一所小学附近打了一口井).
6.」他们大多数是犹太人),These areamong the669children,_most of them Jewishthat NicholasWinton willgoon tosave fromdeath at the handsof theNazis.
2.fhid+(发现自己生活在伟大的技术新时代).And now,we findourselves in thegreatnew ageof technology_复合结构
3.withIt iscapable ofusing GPStechnology totravel todifferent places,with putingtechnology controllingits“legs”_(利用计算技术控制它的“腿”).强调句型
4.(至底是什么)So_what isit that_inspires usto inventthings
7.thatIn fact,more thanone accountsuggeststhatwhile Newtonwas certainlyinspired bya fallingapple,there isno(苹果砸在了他的头上).proof_thatithit himon thehead_部分否定
8._(不应But inscience,facts shouldbe provedby experimentsand research,and we_should notalways believe该,总是*目信)everything weread orhear-even ifit isa greatstory.Unit4Amazing art().”意为“看起来”
1.“It seemsthat..(看起来她好像有自己的思想)!When Ilook intoher eyesit seemsshe hasa mindof herown_
2.seem to bedoing…”意为“好像正在做.....”(好像在对着我笑),One momentshe seemstobelaughing atme_but thenagain Icatch asense ofsadnessin hersmile.
4.time todo sthAndnow,_its timeto getup closeand personalwith one of history!s greatestartists_(是时关走至U近处,切身感受历史上最伟大的艺术家之一)一Rembrandt!动词原形”表示强调
5.“do/does/did+(确实一直展现在我们面前)They really_do reachout tous_across thecenturies as if timeitself werenothing.过去分词短语作原因状语
6.(出生于唐朝初期一个贫穷的家庭),Born intoa poorfamily inthe earlyTang Dynasty_the youngHan Ganhadto helpsupport hisfamily byworking ina localwine shop.状语从句的省略
7.(在门口等待的时候),_While waitingatthegate_Han Ganused astick todraw picturesinthedirt andwas seenbythe poethimself.
9.It is++that…(据说)It issaid that_when theEmperor askedHan Ganto takea masterof horsepainting ashis teacher,the artist,replied“I havemy ownteachers,Your Majesty.All thehorses inyour stablesare myvery teachers.Unit5What anadventure!序数词+名词
1.the++todo()(第一个至达印Vasco daGama14601524was aPortuguese explorerand thefirst Europeanto reachIndia U度的欧洲人)by sea.现在分词(短语)作结果状语
2.()Christopher Columbus14511506was anItalian explorerwho pletedjourneys betweenSpain andthe Americas,(标志着欧洲人探索美洲的开始).thus_marking thebeginning ofEuropean explorationoftheAmericas_I作形式主语
3.it(至今人们也不知道他是否成功)It isstill notknown ifhe succeededin_reaching thetop ofQomolangma beforeittook hislife.复合结构
4.with()(大音分1_With themajority ofattempts toclimb Qomolangmaresulting eitherin totalsuccess orfailure_B攀登珠穆朗玛峰的尝试都以完全的成功或彻底的失败结束),is therealso ascientific reasonbehind thisrisktaking()(解这些以后),2_With thisin mind_T arethe benefitsof climbingQomolangma worththe risks独立主格结构
5.(他的一个下属总艮在身后,距Captain Nemowalked infront,_oneofhis menfollowing somesteps behind_离他几步远).引导方式状语从句
6.as if/though」Conseil andI remainednear eachother,_asifan exchangeof wordshad beenpossible throughour metalcases好像我们可以通过金属外壳交谈似的).完全倒装
7.(是平静的海面).Above me_was thecalm surfaceofthesea_Unit6Disaster andhope现在分词(短语)作状语
1.()」拿起一份免费报纸)()1_Picking upa freenewspaper atthe Tubestation,I seethe titleHot!Hot!Hot!”2翻阅报纸的时候),_Looking throughmy newspaper.Pm shockedby photosshowing thata hurricanein Asiahasdestroyed atown.现在分词(短语)作主语
2.(走下楼梯,迈上站台)Sure enough,_going downthe stairsand ontothe platform_is likejumping intoa volcanothatserupting.引导原因状语从句
3.now that(既然在地球上很难躲避灾难),Now thatits hardto avoida disasteron Earth_perhaps Ishould startthinkingabout movingto space...
4.“bedoing...when…”意为“正在做.....这时(突然)....”(正在自己的房间里坐着)(这时)I_was sittingin myroom_with mycat,Smartie,on mylap,_when_theroof justflew off.引导时间状语从句
5.the moment(暴风雨来袭的时候).He haddisappeared themoment thestorm hit_引导让步状语从句
6.whatever(无论发生什么),But Momsaid thatwhatever happens_we shouldalways tryto seethe goodside ofthings.独立主格结构
7.Now wehave anotherchance tolook upatthestars ofNew Orleans,_their beautyinspiring usand givingus(它们的美好激励着我们,给了我们继续前进的信心).confidence tomove on_____。
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