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选修六Module1Small Talk(建议用时25分钟)I.阅读理解A(2018・承德一中月考)Have youever thoughtof gettingin touch with yourinner childfrom timetotime Obviouslysome peopleare willingto paybig moneyfor thechance to do soin aproperenvironment.A Brooklyn—based adult preschool ischarging customersbetween$333and$999for thechance to act like a kid again.At Preschool Mastermind inNew Yorkadults getto participatein show-and-tell,arts—and—crafts such as fingerpaint,games likemusical chairsand eventake naps.The month-long coursealsohas class picture daywhere theadults areexpected to have afield tripand aparent day.30—year—old Michelle Joni Lapidos,the brainbehind theadultpreschool,studied childhoodeducationand has always wantedto bea preschoolteacher.She9salwayson thelookout fornew ways toget peoplein touchwith thefreedom ofchildhood.A friendencouraged herto startthe mastermindcourseinstead.According toCandice,her bloggerfriend,Preschool Mastermindgives adults a chance to relearnandmaster thethings thatthey failedto understand as children.I realizedall thesignificance ofwhat welearn in preschool,“said founder Michelle Joni,“People ehere andget intouchwiththeir innerchild.Itsmagical.We arebringing ourselvesback to another place,another timewith ourselveswhen we are morebelievingin ourselves,more confidentand readyto takeon theworld.v“One personshere becausethey wantto learnnot to be soserious.n Michellesaid.“Anothershere tolearn to be moreconfident.n Sheexplained thatmost of the classeswere planned.However,Joniadded thatwhile theplanned activitieswere fun,it wasoften thespontaneous(自发的)moments thatattractedstudents.Its thethings youdont planfor,the sharingbetween friendsand learningfrom eachother.”[语篇解读]文章介绍了一种给成年人重回童年,重新学习解决童年时疑惑的学校涉及了创建目的,具体活动及人们的收获
1.What isthe purposeof Preschool MastermindA.To giveadults achance toreturn tochildhood.B,To helpparents understand their childrenbetter.C.To providepractical trainingcourses forteachers.D.To introducesome waysof playingwith children.解析选A推理判断题根据第一段for thechance to actlikeakidagain和第四段PreschoolMastermind givesadults achancetorelearn andmaster thethings thatthey failedto understandaschildren.可知Preschool Mastermind的目的是给成年人重回童年一次机会,重新学习和掌握一些东西,故选A
2.What ismainly discussedabout PreschoolMastermind inParagraph2A.Its customers.B.Its activities.C.Its environment.D.Its schedule解析选B推理判断题根据第二段的show—and—tel1,arts—and—crafts suchas fingerpaint,games likemusical chairsand eventake naps.彳口classpictureday等内容可次口本段介绍的是学校的具体活动,故选B
3.According toCandice,people eto thisprogram to.A.enjoy freedomof thinkingB.realize theirchildhood dreamsC.discover theirinner abilitiesD.figure outchildhood puzzles解析选D推理判断题根据第四段According toCandice,her bloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermind givesadultsachancetorelearn andmaster thethings thatthey failedto understandaschildren.可知成年人来这里是为了重新学习和解决童年时的疑惑,故选D
4.What dowe know about MichelleJoniA.She usedto bea preschoolteacher.B.She likesto makeplans inadvance.C.She foundedPreschoolMastermind.D.She gainedconfidence bysharing.解析选C细节推理题根据第四段“I realizedall thesignificance ofwhat welearninpreschool,v saidfounderMichelleJoni可知MichelleJoni是PreschoolMastermind的创建者,故选CB(2018・重庆实验中学联考)Each timeI seea balloon,my mindflies backto amemory whenI wasasix—year—old girl.lt wasa rainySunday andmy father had recentlydied.I askedmy mumif mydadhad goneto heaven.Yes,honey.Of course,“she said.Can wewrite hima letter”She paused,the longestpause ofmy shortlife,and answered,Yes.My heartjumped.uCan themailmango there”I asked.“No,but Ihave anidea.”Mum droveto aparty storeand returnedwith ared balloon.I askedherwhat itwas for.Just wait,honey.You911see.Mum toldme towrite myletter.Eagerly,I gotmyfavorite pen,and pouredout mysix—year—old heartin theform ofblue ink.I wroteabout myday,whatI learnedat school,how Mumwas doing,and evenabout whathappened ina storyI hadread.For afewminutes itwas asif Dadwere stillalive.I gavethe letter to Mum.She readit over,andasmile crossedherface.She madea holein thecorner ofthe letterto tieit tothe balloon.We wentoutside andshe gavemethe balloon.lt wasstill raining.Okay,on thecount ofthree,let itgo.One,two,three.n Theballoon,carrying myletter,flew upwardsagainst the rain.We watcheduntil itwas swallowedby themass ofclouds.Later Irealized,like theballoon,that Dadhad neverlet hissickness gethim down.He wasstrong.No matterwhat hesuffered,hed keep on,fly up,and finallygo beyond this cold world and hissick body.He roseinto skyand becamesomething beautiful.I watcheduntil theballoon disappearedintothe greyand whiteand1prayed thathis strengthwas passedon.I prayedtobea balloon.[语篇解读]本文为一篇记叙文文章讲述了女儿想和已故的父亲通信这使母亲很为难但聪明的母亲用红气球作为邮递员把女儿写给父亲的信寄往天堂,使女儿感到父亲还活着
5.When thegirl askedher motherif theycould writeto her father,her mother.A.believed itwas easytodoit B.felt itdifficult toanswerC.considered hera creativegirl D.decided to make upa lieat once解析选B细节理解题根据第二段的句子“She paused,the longestpause ofmy shortlife,andanswered,Yes.可知妈妈停顿了很久,很难回答,故选B
6.When thegirl wastold thatshe couldsend alettertoherfather,she.A.became excitedB.jumped withjoyC.started writingimmediately D.didnt believeher mother解析选A细节理解题根据第二段“My heartjumped.心跳加快,应该是激动兴奋,故选A
7.In theeyes ofthe author,what wastherainlikeA.An incurabledisease.B.Her unforgettablememory.C.The painher mothersuffered.D.The hardtime herfatherhad.解析:选D推理判断题根据文章最后一段^No matterwhat hesuffered,he^keepon,fly up,andfinally gobeyondthiscoldworld andhissick body.He roseinto sky...”父亲经历过的一切都没能打败他,包括他的病,可知,雨就像父亲经历的艰难的时光故选D
8.What wouldbe thebest titlefor thepassageA.An UnforgettableExperience B.Fly toHeavenC.The StrongRed BalloonD.A GreatFather解析选C标题判断题文章以红气球为主线贯穿整个文章,女儿每次看到气球都会想起父亲,因此,气球是整个文章的核心词,故选CH.阅读填句Everyone canhelp tosave theworld(2018•昆明联考)We are all environmentalistsnow.We allknow aboutacid rainand theozonehole,1As consumerswe have the power to makedecisions whichwill contributetoabetter worldand itisin ourpower todo whatwe canto protect the earth.2In thisway we havethe power toinfluence retailers(零售商)to sellus theseso-called“green“products.Therefore,the supermarketshave understoodthe messageand arenow tryingtoimprove theirenvironmental image.They areturning toless wastefuland recyclablepackaging.Therange of“green“products willcontinue toexpand tomeet thegrowing demand.This messagehas alsoreachedthe manufacturers.3They haverealized thatprotecting theenvironment maystart asanadvertising campaignbut inthe handsof intelligentpeople itcan beea veryprofitable business.Besides,we cando more.Furthermore,we alsoknow thereare otherareas whereall ofus canmake a positive contribution toa cleaner,healthier andsafer environment.4There area numberof wayswe cando this.For example,wenow knowhow importantit istohaveour homeswell insulated(隔热).We shouldchoose thebestenergy efficienttechnology,suchasmodern lightbulbs whichcan reduceelectricity consumptionby80%over theolder ones.We must also workhard toreduce theamount ofrubbish weproduce.We allproducetons ofrubbish andwaste disposalhas beea bigproblem.As anenvironmentally-consciousconsumer we should buyproducts whichdo nothave somuch packaging.Also,weshouldtry toavoidnon-returnable goodsat allcosts.In Scandinaviaand Germany,for example,plastic bottlesand cansarenow returnablegoods.In conclusionit isimportant toemphasize onceagain therise ofconsumer power.We mustrealizethat weareall part ofthe problem.5A.We canall reduceenergy consumptionat homeand socut theemissions frompower systems.B.For example,when wewalk intoa supermarketwe canchoose tobuy environmentallyfriendlyproducts andreject productswhich damageour planet.C.There aresome otherwaysto protecttheenvironment.D.panies aredeveloping environmentallyfriendly productsthat maintaina highquality anda lowprice.E.But whatare wedoing aboutthese problemsF.Nevertheless wemustalsorealize thatwe havethe responsibilitytobepart ofthesolution.G.Everybody hasthe dutyto contributetoa cleaner world.[语篇解读]文章讲述了我们每个人都是环境保护者,作为消费者,我们能够做许多事情来保护环境
1.角星析选E空格前一句We allknowaboutacid rainandtheozone hole.提至4了酸雨和臭氧洞的问题,后一句As consumerswehavethepowertomakedecisions whichwill contributeto abetterworldandit isin ourpowertodo whatwe cantoprotectthe earth,马上又说了我们作为消费者有能力去做一些事情来保护环境,因此E项放在这里正好能连接前后句,故答案为Eo
2.解析选B为了承接上文,还有空格后面一句话说以这种方式我们就能影响零售商出售绿色产品选项B是用具体的实例来说明我们可以这么做,而且和后一句意思完全能衔接起来故答案为B
3.解析选D空格前一句话说能影响生产商制造厂,对应着D项中的panies,后一句话又提到保护环境,与D项的表述完全吻合,因此答案为D
4.解析选A本段段首句Furthermore,we alsoknow thereare otherareas whereall ofus canmakeapositivecontributiontoacleaner,healthier andsafer environment.说我们还可以估攵许多事情来保护环境A项正好是一个具体的实例,因此答案为A
5.解析选F本段是总结段,前面一句We mustrealize thatweareallpartoftheproblem说我们是问题的一部分,因此后面接上我们有责任成为解决问题的一部分,故答案为F。
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