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河南省洛阳市学年高一下学期期中考试2017-2018英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题
1.5分，共
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题每段对话你将听一遍
1.Where arethe speakersA.At theparty.B.At home.C.At ashop.
2.Which instrumentcan the man playC.The guitar.A.The piano.B.The violin.is usingthe man s
3.Who carC.Henry.A.Ted.B.Sera.
4.How muchshould the woman payA.$
36.B.$
38.C.$
40.
5.How does the manfind his new roommateA.He skind.B.He soutgoing.C.He shardworking.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，共
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白你将听两遍听第6毁材料，回答第6至7题
6.Why is the womangoing downtownA.To buya book.B.To pickup Mary.up,too.C.For aparty.Pushups一While theycan behard todo,you can find easierways todothem.You don t need to pretendyou reRocky”,and do them withone hand;just dowhat worksfor you.38Or,dothemstanding upagainst awall.You will be buildingup armstrength and workingout muscles（肌肉）in yourchest area.Light weightlifting一No,you dont needto goout andbuy expensiveweights forthis!Just usewhatever you canfindin yourhouse.Start outwith somethinglighter,such as a canofpeas.39Step exercises一Using thesteps in your home,you can do repetitionswhich willstrengthenyour legmuscles.（Just rememberto becareful!）40You neednt joina gym,paying a large amountin membershipfees eachmonth.You donteven needthe expensiveequipment.Use whatyou haveinyourhouse,andworkout in the fortofyour home.You willbe morelikely tokeep up with theexercise whenyou refortable,so justgetup andstart exercising!A.Now youhave noexcuses!B.Getting someexercise isimportant.C.And workyourself upto heavieritems littleby little.D.Who hasnot donejumping jacksfor funasachildE.Nice asit sounds,it justisn tan optionfor mostpeople.F.Do themon yourknees,instead ofkeeping yourlegs straight.G.To makethese exerciseseven morefun,youcanwatch TVwhile doingthem.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I was about to get ona planeafter atrip.To behonest,the tripwas verydisappointing and
41.What sworse,I hada middleseat inZone5,where they42the baggagebecause therewasn,t muchroom in the overheadshelves.I hadto askthe flightattendant（机乘人员）if I could43my seat.Trying tobe44she askedif I was willingto sitin anexit row.Yes,sure!”eagerly responded,full of
45.But amoment later,she toldme thatrow mightnot be available.Icould46accept thereality.All atonce Iheard hertwo seatsin theexit rowto ayoung couplenext to me.was filledwith48that I was readytogetup and49with her.I wonderedhow shecould50me and then gotohelp others,wasaboutto shout at her,51my goodsense won.For thatshort moment,I triedto52myself.If youare impatient,you makea foolof yourself.Then thoughIwasstill annoyed,I managedto
53.With about5minutes toboard,when Iwas worriedabout howI shouldkeep mybaggage,theattendant handeda new54tome.Is thisfor the55seat”I asked.No,it isnt,she responded.Once ina whileI mable todo this and I m gladit has56this time.I lookeddown一businessclass,Seat2F一no charge!Iwasvery57for thatand Ifelt relieved（释然的）that Ihad58my anger.I doknow evenif Ihad shoutedat theattendant,she wouldstill tryhard to help me,because sheseemed very
59.Now Irealize that it is always importantto show60and understandingforothersin life.
41.A.interesting B.exciting C.exhausting D.terrifying
42.A.kept B.forgot C.shared D.limited
43.A.find B.discount C.take D.change
44.A.normal B.helpful C.busy D.careful
45.A.hope B.courage C.honor D.pride
46.A.still B.only C.never D.ever
47.A.offer B.book C.place D.add
48.A.terror B.anger C.fear D.stress
49.A.pare B.leave C.argue D.agree
50.A.refuse B.ban C.hurt D.confuse
51.A.while B.but C.as D.soB.trust C.fort D.
52.A.appreciatemeasureB.fall downC.turn downD.calm
53.A.break downdown
54.A.ticket B.baggage C.seat D.note
55.A.discovered B.mentioned C.handled D.survived
56.A.benefited B.appeared C.arranged D.worked
57.A.peaceful B.thankful C.doubtful D.regretfulD.
58.A.controlled B.started C.believedpersuadedD.
59.A.attractiveB.responsible C.optionalimpressiveD.space
60.A.ambitionB.support C.respect第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处境人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Disneynature,snewtrue lifeadventure film“Born inChina takesa journeyinto thewildsof China61_few peoplehave evergone.Following thestories ofthree animalfamilies,the filmtransportsaudiences tosome of62most extremeenvironment onEarth tosee some deeply movingmoments.A caringpanda mothergives guidanceto63she growingbaby asshe beginsto exploreand seek64independent actively.A twoyearoldgolden monkeywho feelsunhappy withhis newbaby sister65run awayfrom hometo joinupwitha groupof freespirited66monkey.And amother snowleopard雪豹一an animalseldom caughton camerafaces thereal challengeof raisingher twobabies.Featuring67amaze andneverbeforeseen pictures,the filmguides audiencesthrough China一fromthe icymountains to the heartof thebamboo forest,68smooth tyingthe extraordinarytalestogether.“Born inChina”directed69we11known Chinesefilmmaker LuChuan,isacoproduction ofDisneynatureand ShanghaiMedia Group.Disneynature ispartnering withWorld WildlifeFund andgivingaway apercentage ofticket sales70（help）protect pandasand snowleopards inChina.第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
71.Is therea timewhen wecan meetto workoutasolution to the problem
72.As weall know,dolphins arethree timethe weightof someother animals.
73.All thetourists wereattracted by the disheswhich smelledbeautifully.
74.He is the professorfrom whoI havelearnt alot.
75.All the students confusedby thequestion that the professorraised.
76.The twosisters caredfor theirsick motherin theturn.
77.The moreyou readthe article,the mosteasily youfigure outthe authormain idea.
78.The teammembers areexploring thedesert insearch forvaluable oil.
79.Not longafter hereturns,a localwar brokeout inhis hometown.
80.I decidedto takeup bungeejumping but now Iam reallyinto it.第二节汉译英（每小题2分，每空
0.5分;共10分）
81.在巴塞罗那奥运会，中国队夺得了16枚金牌，其中12枚是女子夺得的At theBarcelona OlympicGarmes,the got16gold medals,12_were wonby woman.
82.最终，一只路过的船搭救了我the end,a passingboat.
83.除了茶叶之外，他们还从中国带回国了丝绸tea,they silkfrom China.
84.中国是个神奇的地方，我在书中只讲述了我所看到的一半China isa fantasticplace and I haveonly Isaw.
85.你怎样才能说服他们相信无人驾驶汽车的长处呢？can youthem theof driverless cars第三节书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你们班长张方正在为班级英语板报设计征稿，请你给他写封邮件，说明你对板报设计的想法
1.内容:个人经历（如:旅游、探险等）；
2.形式图文并茂；
3.其他建议注意
1.字数80左右；
2.可以适当更加细节，以使行文连贯河南省洛阳市20172018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题答案第一部分15CBCAA610C ABBC1115CABAB1620CBBC A2125BADCB2630BDC AC3135ABBAC3640EDFCA第三部分第二部分4145CDDBA4650B ABCA5155BCDAB5660DBABC
61.where
62.the
63.her
64.independence
65.runs
66.monkeys
67.amazing
68.smoothly
69.by
70.tohelp第四部分:
71.正确
72.time改为times
73.beautifully改为beautiful
74.who改为whom
75.confused前力口were
76.去掉the
77.most改为more;author改为author s
78.for改为of
79.returns改为returned
80.but改为and
81.Chinese team,of which
82.In,picked meup
83.In additionto/As wellas,brought
84.told halfof what
85.How,persuade,of,advantagesOne possibleversion:Dear ZhangFang,I havegot agreat ideafor theEnglish wallpaperof ourclass.During lastholiday,many ofuswent outing,so wecan writeabout ourexperiences suchas travelingand adventurousjourneys.I thinkeveryone willbe veryinterested toshare themwith eachother.And wecan makea footprintmapshowing theplaces wevisited.Besides,to makethe wallpaperlook moreattractive,wouldnt it be betterif wecould puttogether somepictures What do youthink ofmy ideaLookingforward toyour reply.YoursLi Hua
7.What willthe mando thisafternoonA.Help hisbrother.B.Buy afiction.Have his car fixed.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.When willthe result of thecontest eoutC.Tomorrow.A.Today.B.On Friday.
9.Why isthe womanhappyB.A.She won the firstprize.story.Her bookwill eout.C.She justread afunny听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.How doesthe womanoften celebrateher birthdayC.A.By travelingabroad.B.By having a bigdinner.With herfriends.
11.What sthe mangood atC.OrganizingA.Making dinners.B.Guiding trips,parties.
12.Where arethe speakersmost probablyA.Al the mansbirthday party.B.At the woman sbirthday party.C.At aschool NewYear party.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.Why docsthewomanlook tiredA.She workedtoo hard.B.She didnt have a goodrest.C.She overslept.C.Relax often.
14.What doesthe manadvise thewoman todo A.Do sports.B.Work lesstime.C.
15.How oftendoesthe man exercisein the gymA.Every day.B.Five daysa week.Two dayson workdays.A.Exercise in thegym.B.Work outwith theman.C.
16.What willthewomando tomorrowSeeher grandparents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题A.Italy.B.Britain.C.India.
17.What nationalityisthe speaker
18.What doesthespeakermainly talkaboutA.The mainsubjects.B.The schoollife.C.
19.How manyclasses dothey haveevery dayTheschool dininghall.A.
2.B.
4.C.
5.A.At themidday break.B.After school.C.At around2:
20.When dothey usuallyhave lunch
00.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The AdlerPlanetarium Chicagois hometo more than35,000square feetof exhibits.From hugemodelsof theSolar System,to ancientastronomical instruments,to interactiveadventures,Adlers exhibitgalleries providesa passagewayforyou to explorethe universe.The Adleralso offersminiscience explorationactivities thatare quicklOminute lessons.Visitors canlearn someinterestingastronomical factsfrom thesmall activityparts.The AdlerPlanetarium Chicagoistheonly museumin the world withtwofull sizeplanetariumtheaters.Since1930,people,have been able tosee thewonder of the starsin thehistoric SkyTheater.Powered bybrand newDigistar3TM technology,the StarRider Theater isa pletelydigital,virtual outer space environment.The famousZeissPlanetarium projectoris ableto accuratelyreproduce themovement ofevery aspect（方面）of thenight sky.Do sand Don ts:Do Takethe Bus/Train:Leave the car at home forthis museumtrip.The Adleris locatedcloseto publictransit（中转站）.Don,t Missthe DoaneObservatory:When weatherpermits,the Doaneis openat theAdler forobservingwith its20inch diametertelescope.DontMiss MuseumSpecial Events:The Adleroffersa summercamp forkids frommidJune toAugust.Ticket PriceAdult:$28;child:$
22.Book onlinenow fora discount37%.Regular Schedule:Mon.一Fri.10a.m.一4p.m.;Sat.一Sun.10a.m.一4:30p.m.Summer Hours:9:30a.m.一6p.m.daily.Nearest Transit:Roosevelt MetroStation.Address:1300S LakeShore Dr,Chicago,IL
60605.
21.Which of the followingbest attractsa visitorto virtualtravel intoouter spaceA.The SkyTheater.B.The StarRiderTheater.C.The SpecialEvents.D.The DoaneObservatory.
22.How muchdoes acouple withtwo childrenneedtopay themuseum fora visitat leastA.$
63.B.$
37.C.$
100.D.$
137.
23.What isthe purposeof thetextA.To exploreouterspace.B.To popularizescience.C.To introduceexhibits.D.To advertisea museum.Far outin thelake wasalargewooden platform（平台）on whichstood animprobably highdivingboard akind ofwooden Eiffel Tower.It was,I msure,the countys tallest wooden structure（结构）and noone hadever beenknown tojump fromit.So it was quitea shockwhen ourteacher,Mr.Milton,announced thathe woulddive offthe highboard thatvery afternoon.Word ofhis questionableplan wasalready spreadingthrough townas Mr.Milton swamout totheplatform.He wasjust atiny,stick figurewhen he got therebut evenfrom sucha distancethehigh boardseemed almostto touchthe clouds.Once atthe top,he pacedthe enormouslylong board,then looksomedeepbreaths andfinally stoodattheedge.He wasgoing todo it.Several hundredpeople hadgathered atthe shoreto watch.Mr.Milton stoodfor quitealongtime;then heraised his arms,took onebounce（弹跳）and launchedhimself into;perfect dive.He fellwith perfectstyle forwhat seemedminutes.The crowdfell silent.But about three quartersofhe waydown heseemed tohave secondthoughts andbegan suddenlyto panic（惊慌），waving hisarms and legslike someonehavingabad dream.When hewas perhapsthirty feet above the water,he gaveup onwaving andspread hisarmsand legs wide,obviously hopingthatitwould somehowslowhis fall.It didnt.He hitthe waterat oversix hundredmiles anhour,making birdsfly outoftheir treesthree milesaway.I dont thinkhe enteredthe waterat all.He justbounced offit,about fifteenfeet backinto theair.After that,he laystill onthe surface,like anautumn leaf.He wasbrought toshore bytwo passingfishermen ina rowboatand placedon anoldblanket wherehe spentthe restof theafternoon.Occasionally heaccepted a little water,but..It was the bestday ofmy life.
24.W hatwas Mr.Milton sannouncementA.He wouldconstruct thetallestwoodenboard.otherwise wastoo shockedto speak.B.He wouldnot allowthestudentsto dive.C.He wouldjump from the woodenstructure.D.He wouldrisk climbingEiffelTower.
25.W hatdid thecrowd thinkof Mr.Miltons planaccording toParagraph2A.Horrible.B.Unbelievable.C.Foolish.D.Cheerful.
26.What doesthe authormainly talkaboutA.An unforgettabledive hemade.B.An adventureexperience hesaw.C.How todive safely.D.Safety about adventurous trips.
27.Why didMr.Milton spreadhisarmsandlegswide thirtyfeetabovethewaterA.To enjoythefree fall.B.To flylike abird.C.To showhis bravery.D.To slowdown.CA plaintwas receivedbythepresident ofa majorcar pany:This isthe fourthtime Ihavewritten toyou,and Idontblame youfor notanswering mebecause mustsound crazy,but itisa factthat wehaveatradition inour familyof havingicecream fordessert afterdinner eachnight.Every nightafter weve eaten,the familyvotes onwhich flavor（味道）of icecreamwe shouldhaveandIdrive downto the store toget it.I recentlypurchased anew Pantsmobilefrom yourpanyand sincethen mytrips to thestorehave createda problem.You see,every timeI buy vanilla（香草）icecream mycar won,t start.If I get any other kindof icecream,the carstarts justfine.I wantyoutotnowImserious aboutthis question,no matterhow sillyit sounds:Whatis thereaboutaPantsmobile thatmakes itnot startwhen Iget vanilla icecream,and easyto startwheneverIgetanyotherkind’The Pantsmobilepany presidentunderstandably doubtedabout theletter,but hesent anengineerthere anyway.The engineerhad arrangedto meetthemanjust afterdinner time,so thetwo gotintothe carand droveto thegrocery store.The manbought vanilla icecream thatnight andsure enough,after theycame backtothe car itwouldn t start forseveral minutes.The engineerreturned forthreemore nights.The firstnight,themangot chocolate.The car started rightaway.The secondnight,hegotstrawberry andagain thecarstartedright up.The thirdnight hebought vanillaandthecarfailed tostart.There mustbeareason whythemanscarwouldn,tstartwhen hebought vanillaicecream.What wasit Afterdoing moreresearch intothe case,the engineereventually foundout.The cause.Vanilla icecreamwasthemost popularflavor andwas ondisplay inalittlecase nearthe expresscheckout,while theother flavorswere in the backof thestore andtook moretime tochoose andcheckout.This matteredbecause theman，scar was experiencingvapor（蒸汽）lock,which isexcess（过度的）heat boilingthe fuelinthefuel lineandtheresulting airbubbles（气泡）blocking theflow offuel untilthecarhas enoughtime tocool.When thecar wasrunning,therewas enoughpressure tomove thebubbles along,but notwhen thecarwastrying tostart.
28.What isthe besttitle for the passageA.After DinnerIcecream esB.After DinnerFamily VotesC.After plaintspany RespondsD.After Shoppingplaints Go
29.Which ofthe followinghas theclosest meaningtotheunderl inedword“express”in paragraph3A.Rapid.B.Reliable.C.Various.D.Extra.
30.What adviceshould thecar panygive tosuch carownersA.Walk tobuyvanillaicecream everytime.B.Leave yourcar workingwhen buyingvanillaicecream.C.Restart yourcar afterit scool enough.D.Think twicebefore buyingvanillaicecream.
31.What canwe learnfrom thetextA.Even crazysoundingproblems arcreal.B.Chocolate helpsfix vaporlock.C.Whoever lovesdoubt canbe creative.D.The customerisalwaysright.DIn oneofthe world smost forbiddingenvironments,Polar bearsspend!heir summersroaming（漫步）the Arcticon largepieces of floating ice.They drift（漂移）for hundredsof miles,finding mates,hunting forseals,and fattingthemselves upforthewinter.Without the floatingice,theworlds largestbears couldnot surviveYet atthis moment,the polar bears Arctichabitat（栖息地）is meltingaway underit becauseof global warming.Over thepast threedecades,more thana millionsquare milesoffloating ice hasdisappearedScientists predictthat,if thecurrent rateof globalwarming continues,most,if notall,of thebearsfloatingicewillbegone by
2100.As aresult,theworlds polar bears couldface globaldyingout bythe endof thiscentury.Already,the iceonthesouthern edgeofthepolar bearshabitatis meltingaboutthreeweeksearlier thaninthepast.The lossof thosekey weeksleaves the bears lesstime tohunt,eat andstore:p fat.Once theice melts,thebearsmust fastfor upto eightmonths onland untilthefloatingicereturns.As aresultofearly melting,there hasbeena14percent declineintheHudson Baypolarbear populationover thepast tenyears afall clearlycaused byglobalwarming.Besides,a growingnumber ofpolar bearsmay bedrowning（溺水）as theyare forcedto swimmoreoften,and forlonger distances,looking forice sheets（冰原）.According toa reportbythe USMinerals ManagementService,researchers observedfour deadpolar bearsfloating60milesoff Alaskain Septemberof2006and saiditwaslikely thatmany otherbears swimmingfar offshorealso drowned.Scientists haveconcluded thatthe worldwidepopulation ofabout20,OOOpolar bearsislikely tobee smallerbymorethan30percent inthe next35to50years alone.
32.Whatdopolarbearsusually doin summerA.Look forrelatives.B.Hunt for food.C.Store cropsup.D.Make friendswith seals.
33.What disasterwill happento polarbears bythe endof thiscentury accordingtothetextA.Global drowning.B.Global dyingout.C.Global hunger.D.Global roaming.A.The bearswill have to stayhungry longer.
34.What canbe inferredfromtheunderlined partin Paragraph3C.The bearswill haveto stayquieter onland.D.The bearswill haveto facea fasterfall ofits population.
35.Why dopolarbearshavetoswim moreoften andfartherB.The bearswill haveto roamfaster.A.To searchforfood.B.To buildup bodiesto survive.C.To findplaces toland on.D.To escapebeing hunted.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Wouldn titbewonderful tobe ableto affordall ofthat fancyequipment usedinthegyms36Now hereare someeffective exercisesthat youcandoathome,without theneed forany equipment.Jumping Jacks（开合跳）一These arealways fun,as theybring backmemories ofbeing akid!37Well,surprise theyare alsogreat aerobicexercise,and goodfor warming。
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