重庆市南开中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题2

重庆市高届高三第一次质量检测2025英语试题

2024.9注意事项:L本试卷由四个部分组成其中第

一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题共150分，共12页

2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题请使用

0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答要求字体工整、笔迹清晰

3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

1.Where isRon nowA.At aparty.B.In agarden.C.In acar.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

2.What arethe speakersprobably doingA.Signing upfor classes.B.Applying touniversities.C.Discussing ageography project.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

3.What does the womansuggest the man doA.Count calories.B.Do moreexercise.C.Get aprivate coach.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

4.小题每段对话仅读一遍What willJennie donext FridayA.Design aposter.B.Attend a sports event.C.Invite somestudents toher house.

43.A.accidentB.mistake C.hit D.reward

44.A.fairB.academic C.exciting D.growing

45.A.Astonished B.Alarmed C.Unaffected D.Uninterested

46.A.gave risetoB.recovered fromC.dealt withD.ended upin

47.A.failureB.life C.time D.reflection

48.A.reputationB.living C.fortune D.degree

49.A.quitB.recovered C.won D.insisted

50.A.expandedB.bought C.launched D.found

51.A.advancedB.crashed C.separated D.globalized

52.A.qualifyingB.signaling C.inspiring D.appointing

53.A.definedB.described C.rebuilt D.renamed

54.A.enterprisesB.chocolates C.facilities D.recipes

55.A.transformedB.divided C.integrated D.introduced第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Tai chi,an ancientChinese martialart,56celebrate worldwidefor itslasting popularity,despite thefact57formalstatistics on the numberof practitionersare absent.Recognized byUNESCO onDecember17,202058an IntangibleCulturalHeritage,tai chisglobal appealhas onlygrown.Guillaume Large,a44yearold fromBordeaux,France,turned totai chifor59recover afterasportsinjury over20years ago.His passionfor theart60lead him to establishan associationin2007,devoted to61promote Chineseculturein Francethrough tai chi andlanguage instruction.In2013,Large beganstudying underChen Ziqiang,the headcoach ofChenjiangou TaiChi Schoolin Henan,China.Since then,he has annually broughtFrench studentsto Chenjiangou62deepen theirunderstanding oftai chi.Largesefforts reflecta broadertrend:a growingFrench fascinationwith Chineseculture,63he hopeswill continueto strengthen.Tai chisphilosophy isrooted in the TaoTe Ching,64classic Chinesetext.It emphasizesthe balanceof yin and yang,illustrating oppositesthat cantransform intoone another,challenging conventional65belief ofstrength andweakness.Larged journeyand theart oftaichiitself demonstratethis profoundinteraction offorces.第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节满分15分.假设你是李华，你英国好友所在的学校计划组织学生来重庆旅行，请你给他写一封建议信内66Jack容包括表示欢迎；1推荐景点至少两个；2注意事项3注意写作词数应为左右；180请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Jack,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文

67.Both ofmy parentshave taughtme thevalues ofservice andpassion froma youngage.Growing up,they bothchoseservice professions-my motherasadedicated nurseand myfather asa passionateteacher.They not only workedtirelesslyin theirrespective fieldsbut alsospent theirnights andweekends volunteering,emphasizing theimportance ofhelpingothers inneed.Their dedicationand selflessnessgave mea lessonthat alife dedicatedto servingothers isone thatistruly fulfillingand meaningful.Inspired bytheir examples,I pursueda careerin medicine,being aphysician.For the past11years,I havebeenworking closelywith thehomeless munity,providing themwith muchneeded medicalcare andsupport.It hasbeen achallengingyet rewardingjourney,as Iwitness firsthand the impactI can make onimproving thelives ofthose whoare（被边缘化）.often overlookedand marginalizedAndmy mitmentto thesethings is the spiritthat Ihave passedto my son.I ama proudmother toa boywho sharesmyenthusiasm for adventures as well asthe lovefor others.He isan enthusiasticbike riders,and Ihave alwaysencouraged（灌输）him topursue hispassion whileinstilling inhim thevalues ofempathy andkindness.I vividlyremember his first bikingrace,where hefearlessly tookthe leadand evenmanaged tocatch someair withhisdaring jumps.It wasan exhilaratingmoment fbrhim,and Icouldnt havebeen prouder.However,it wasthe lastmomentin the race thatsurprised methat day.As therace progressed,petitors wereapproaching thefinishing line.My sonwas stillin thelead duringtherace,withthe secondplacerider closelybehind him.Suddenly,the riderbehind himcrashed,flying offhis bike.The soundofpiercing screamsfilled theair.注意续写词数应为左右；1150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Upon hearingthis,my sonstopped hisbicycle andturned tolook behindhim.In theend,mysonmissed thechance towin thechampionship.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

5.Why doesntthe manlook goodA.He caughtthe flu.B.He didntget enoughsleep.C.He stayedout in the sunfor toolong.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6.What is the conversationmainly aboutA.Ordering ameal online.B.Picking upfood froma market.C.Planning mealsto serveat aparty.

7.Who usuallycooks for the womannowA.Her mother.B.Her husband.C.Her father.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8.What didthe womanwant fromthe manA.Some money.B.A rideto themall.C.A giftfor herbirthday.

9.What dowe knowabout Gailand BethA.They arethe mansbest friends.B.They boughtsome newbeauty products.C.They invitedthe womanto goshopping.

10.What is the manssuggestion fbrthe womanA.Trying to be aconfident person.B.Buying somedifferent products.C.Waiting tillChristmas forpresents.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Monaco.B.South Korea.C.France.

12.Why isthemantraveling nowA.Hes ona businesstrip.B.Hes ona shortholiday.C.Hes goingto university.

13.Where arethe speakersA.In ahotel.B.In adormitory.C.In astreet.

11.Which countryisthe woman from听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Brother andsister.B.Ticket sellerand passenger.C.Restaurant ownerand customer.

15.Where didthewomanfind herphoneA.In thesupermarket.B.In therestaurant.C.At thetrain station.

16.What coloristhewomans phoneA.Black.B.Pink.C.White.

17.What photo doesthewoman haveon herphone9s homescreenA.A pictureof herdog.B.A pictureof heronthebeach.C.A pictureof herand herbrother.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

18.What shouldstudents doafter theyfind theinstrument theylikeA.Pay the fee.B.Find Ms.Johnson.C.Meet bandmembers.

19.Why doesthe speakerremend learningan instrumentA.It helpsstudents withtheir grades.B.It teachesstudents how to readmusic.C.It offersstudents morejob opportunities.

20.What isthefeefor playingthe guitarper yearA.$

60.B.$

50.C.$

10.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题

2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Studying abroadprograms aretransfbnnative.Youll go to class-but youcould alsoexplore thetimeless andhistoricallandscape of the countriesthat youmay nothave thechance tovisit onyour own.Since1987,InternationalStudies AbroadISA hasprovided collegestudents theopportunity toexplore theworld.We offerhigh qualityeducationabroad programsin Africa,Asia,Europe,Latin America,and thePacific whichare boundto turnyour dreamsintopossibilities withunbeatable value.Popular SubjectAreasTermBusiness,Media Studies,PsychologyLiberal ArtsLocationSpring12025LondonProgram DatesHostUniversityJan7,2025May17,2025University of WestminsterProgram LengthAt the heartof London,the Universityof WestminsterwasSemesterfounded in1838and hasbeen teachinginternational studentsforApplication Deadlineover175years.You canstudy psychology,politics,internationalOct10,2024relations,and socialsciences.The Universityhas fourcampuses:Forms AndPayment Deadlinethreein LondonsWest Endand onein thenorthwest boroughofOct15,2024Harrow.The universityfeatures smallstudenttoteacher scale,Creditcreating anenriching atmospherefor you.The universityoffers a6080UK Creditswidevariety oftraditional andprogressive coursesaswellasEligibilitytheory andpractical coursesin thefield ofmedia,arts anddesign.

2.70Minimum GPASinceit islocated in the heartof thisinternational andCostcosmopolitancity,the UniversityofWestminsterprovides atruly$25,750British experience.Enjoy Flexibilitywith ISAWevepartnered withArizona StateUniversity ASUto helpyou overemon studyabroad challengesby addingASUonline coursesto yourISA program.With morethan2,100online coursesto choosefrom,ISA minimizesacademicchallenges,like major requirements,so you canmakethe mostof yourexperience abroad.

21.What isspecial about theUniversity ofWestminsterA.A longhistory.B.Diverse subjects.C.Small classes.D.Traditional campuses.

22.When canyou applyfor theSpring1,2025programA.Oct7,

2024.B.Oct11,

2024.C.Jan15,

2025.D.May10,

2025.

23.How doesISA addressthe studyabroad problemsA.By removingacademic burdens.B.Through innovativecooperation.C.Through abundantonline courses.D.By increasingmajorrequirements.BLast July26,at around11p.m.,an emergencymessage onthe Facebookpage caughtCallie Clemens,eye.A tinyblackpuppy hadbeen spottedrunning acrossa roadin SpringBranch.Howls hadbeen heardfrom insidea nearbydrain,so therewas likelyone puppystuck down there.Clemens droveto thescene.Once there,she hearddesperate criesfrom undergroundechoing throughthe pipes.Shegrabbed aflashlight fromher carand gotdown.I wasnot expectingto go into the drain,Clemens says.But puppiesweredown there,“Somebodys gottodoif,After loweringherself roughly7feet downthe drain,Clemens crawledthrough a tunnel beforereaching anareawhere shecould crouchand search.heard splashing.^^Clemens says.She pointedher flashlightand saw“two setsof eyeslookingat me”.Then the dogs ranoff.Around midnight,workers fromthe localSociety forthe Preventionof CrueltytoAnimals SPCAarrived andjoined Clemensin thedrain.They workeduntil3a.m.,trying totrack downthe dogs.Butthey werenot ableto findthe twodogs thatClemens hadseen.Clemens wasnot about to giveup.Although venturingdown astorm drainis terrifying,Clemens says,“It wouldneverresonate withme toknow thatI leftan animalin thereto starveand suffer.She wenthome for a fewhours ofsleep,then wentstraight back to thedrain,joined byseveral volunteers,including alocal engineerwho drewa mapof thedrainsystem.After severalhours ofsearching,they finallyfound onetiny blackpup.However,one dogwas stillleft underground.Clemens climbeddownthestorm drainseveral moretimes tolook forit,even leavingfood,some ofwhich hadbeen eaten.But thefact thatClemens hadstopped hearingthedogshowls madeher confidentthat thepuppy found its wayout.

24.Why didCallie Clemensdrive to the sceneA.To savea puppy.B.To exploreatunnel.C.To controla noise.D.To fixa pipe.

25.What madeCallie Clemensdecide togointothedrain againA.The interestin drainsystem.B.The encouragementfrom workers.C.Her sympathyfor animals.D.Her curiosityabout thepuppies.

26.What convincedher that the otherdog escapedA.The untouchedfood.B.The handdrawn map.C.The disappearanceof barks.D.The messagefrom volunteers.

27.Which of the followingwords canbest describeCallie ClemensA.Kind anddetermined.B.Brave anddemanding.C.Smart andencouraging.D.Honest andadventurous.CIf youvenever sleptin socks,you mightwant togive ita try.Sleeping in socks helpsto regulateyour body temperature,which can lead tofalling asleepfaster,waking upless,and sleepingin later,according toresearch.When yourcore bodytemperature isregulated,it makesfor bettersleep,sleepdisorders specialistBreus said.Temperature playsa rolein qualitysleep.A dropin corebodytemperaturesignals tothe bodythat itstime tosleepand occursalongside therelease ofmelatonin-the sleephormone.Experts suggestkeeping yourbedroom between68to72degrees Fahrenheitfor amplesleep.Wearing socksand sleepinginacool roomcould bethe perfectpairing for a highquality nightof rest.If youwearsocks tosleep,ensure theyarent sotight thatthey restrictblood flow,wrote Breus.Ifs importantthe socksare fbrtablesothey dontbee asleep distraction.Breus alsosuggested theybe madeof breathablefabric slike cotton,linen,or bamboo.And you should optforafresh,clean pair,not theones youwore allday,sleep therapistMichelle Drerupsaid.While sleepingin socksis wortha tryto getbetter rest,its nota cureall.If youfeel a sensory overloadsleeping insocks,research suggeststhat puttingyour feetinawarm waterbath beforebed cangive asimilar effect.Also,socks arentatreatment forinsomnia orother sleepproblems-youshouldtalk toa medicalprofessional forongoing issues.And（循环）people withcirculation issuesshould notsleep withsocks withouttalking totheir doctorfirst.Besides,there areotherways tostep upyour sleeproutine,and wakeup betterrested.

28.What canbe inferredfrom BreussopinionsA.Core bodytemperature dependson socks.B.fortable socksare asleep cureall.C Abetter nightrest improvesblood flow.D.The selectionof socksis significant.

29.What doesthe phrase“asensoryoverload“in paragraph5probably meanA.A pleterelaxation.B.A strongstimulation.C.A senseof security.D.A senseof relief.

30.What doesthe textmainly talkaboutA.The functionof sleepinginsocks.B.The bodytemperature in sleep.C.Melatonins roleinsleep.D.Methods toregulate sleep.

31.What willbe talkedabout nextinthe passageA.The necessityof medicalconsultations.B.Additional waysto improvesleep quality.C.The choiceof suitablesleepwear materials.D.The impactof roomtemperature onsleep patterns.DPeople todayare muchcleverer than they were in previousgenerations.A studyof72countries foundthat averageIQsrose by

2.2points perdecade between1948and

2020.This stunningchange isknown asthe FlynnEffect afterJamesFlynn,the scientistwho firstnoticed it.Flynn wasinitially confusedby hisdiscovery.It tookmillions ofyears forthe braintoevolve.How couldit improveso rapidlyover justa fewdecadesThe answeris largelythat peoplewere beingbetter nourishedand mentallystimulated.Just asmuscles needfood andexerciseto growstrong,the brainalso needsthe rightnutrients andactivity todevelop.Kids todayare muchless likely to（营养不良的）be malnourishedthantheywereinpast decades,and morelikelytogotoschool.Yet[here isno loomforsatisfaction.In poorand middleinecountries,many childrenare stilltoo illfedto reachthe cognitivepotential.The worldgrows enoughfood,but severalobstacles stopnutrients gettinginto youngbrains.One iswar.Familiessheltering aroundcannot riskouttoplant orharvest,and somegovernments intentionallystarve certainregions intosubmission.Another isdisease.Hungry childrenfall sickmore often,andtheenergy theyspend battlingbugs cannotbedevoted togrowing brains.Poverty isalso a big partof theproblem.But globaldata fromUNICEF,an aidagency,show（）that althoughhalf thechildren withvery restricteddiets includingno morethan twofood groupsare indeedfrom poorfamilies,the otherhalf arenot.Other factors,such aspoor eatinghabits,are toblame aswell.Research abouthowtooverethe obstaclesis needed.（委托）Some argue that human intelligence willmatter lessas peopleentrust theirthinking toartificial intelligence.To assumethis wouldbe asfoolish asbetting100years agothattheinvention of the carwould make it unnecessaryto walk.In theworkplace,human intelligenceand AIwill probablyassist eachother.And brainsare forthe joyof thinking,as wellasearning money.Steven Pinkerof HarvardUniversity callshuman intelligencea tailwindin life9\helping peopleadaptrationally tonew challengesorachanging environment.For amodest price,the nextgeneration canhave astrongertailwind.It wouldnotonlybe wrongto refusethem thetailwind.It wouldbe stupid.

32.What canwe learnaboutthe Flynn EffectA.Average IQshave risenfast inthepastdecades.B.Intelligence hasbeen stableacross generations.C.People noware asintelligent astheir ancestors.D.Better educationleads toimproved physicalhealth.

33.What doesthe underlinedsentence inparagraph2meanA.The FlynnEffect hasreached itspeak.B.Global problemscontinue despiteIQ gains.C.Society valueshumanintelligenceless.D.Malnutrition ismerely aresult ofpoverty.

34.What doesthe authorthink ofartificial intelligenceA.Useless.B.Unique.C.Beneficial.D.Ineffective.35What isthe besttitle forthepassageA.Stages ofIQ DevelopmentC.Insights IntoGlobal IQTrend D.Influence oftheFlynnEffectB.Secrets toRising IQsWorldwide第二节（共5小题；每小题

2.5分，满分

12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项The experienceof modernlife isa constantstream ofreviews wherecriticism ismon,which makesus strugglebothto giveand receiveit gracefully.36Its notpersonal evenwhen itspersonal.When criticized,we oftenmakeitpersonal intwo ways.37Additionally,we interpretcriticism asa reflectionof ourinbornabilities rather than ouractions.This tendency,observed evenin youngchildren,canleadto reducedselfesteem,mood,and persistence.To settleit,adopting amindset thatseparates thefeedback fromthe persongiving itcan help适应力maintain objectivityand resilienceintheface ofcriticism.38Once youdepersonalize criticismin thisway,youcanstart tosee itfor whatit is:a rareglimpse intowhat outsidersthinkabout yourperformance,and thusa potentialopportunity tocorrect courseand improve.Studies indicatethatactively engagingwith feedbackimproves academicoutes.If thisdoesnt eeasily toyou,consider forminga critics9circlewith trustedpeers toexchange honestfeedback andenhance resilience.Make criticisma gift,never aweapon.We allhave togive criticismfrom timeto time.39Research suggestsfive keyelements forproviding constructivefeedback:the careofthereceiver inmind;respectful delivery;good intentions;a pathwayto improvement;andappropriate targetingofthereceivers needs.Praise inpublic,criticize inprivate.40He usedit tomotivate players.Research confirmsits effectiveness:public praiseboosts motivation by9%,while privatecriticism increasesmotivationby11%pared topublic settings.A.View criticismas objectivefeedback.B.Treat criticismlike secretinformation.C.We shiftsthe focusfrom emotionto analysis.D.Therefore,we shouldapproach criticismpositively.E.This ruleis creditedtothefootball coachVince Lombardi.F.We maynaturally analyzethe criticratherthanthe criticism.G.The keyto criticizingis toremember itis intendedto help,not harm.第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Almost everykid haseaten aHershey chocolatebar.But doyou knowthe founderofthechocolate empire,MiltonHersheyIn1872,at age14,Milton tooka41at RoyersIce CreamParlor inLancaster,Pennsylvania.At19,he startedhis first（焦pany inPhiladelphia,selling taffy.He lovedto42with candyrecipes andsoon cameup witha soft,chewy caramel糖）that provedtobeabig

43.Things wentwell forthe panyforawhile,but Miltongraduallyfoundithard todeal with44petition.In theyear heturned24,his panycollapsed.45,Hershey triedagain inDenver,Chicago,and NewYork.However,his businessesin thesecities all（破产）46bankruptcy.If47isthebest teacher,young MiltonHershey couldarguethathe hadearned a

48.Some peopleinthesame situationmight have49,Not MiltonHershey.He wentbacktoLancaster and一50a newenterprise theLancaster Caramelpany.This time,Milton gotit right.Having learnedmuch fromhisearlier mistakes,Milton andhis newpany51quickly.Atthe1893Columbian Exposition,he discoveredchocolate makingequipment,52himtopurchase afull setand shiftfocus tochocolate.In1894,he openedhisfirstchocolate factoryin DerryChurch,which was53and hasbeen knownas Hersheyever since.He wasto54what HenryFord wasto automobilesand SteveJobs wasto puters.He55a luxuryforthefew intoatreat forthe masses.

41.A.chance B.job C.break D.look

42.A.experiment B.pare C.stick D.part。