还剩6页未读，继续阅读
文本内容:
季节与天气在小学阶段的阅读理解中，天气的描绘其中一个常考话题，可以以表格或短文的形式讲述各地的天气情况，季节，某个地放不同季节的特点，不同季节可以穿着的服装和做的事情等，然后对短文中的某些细节描述进行考查涉及到的相关题型主要是阅读选择、阅读判断第一篇（基础篇）阅读理解Good morning.This isthe weatherreport.It5s rainyin Shanghai.You musttake yourraincoat.Its coldin Beijing.Please put on yourcoat.Its snowyin Harbin,you canmake asnowman outside.Its sunny and warmin Hong Kong.You canplay football.So muchfor that.Goodbye.
1.Its in Shanghai.A.sunny B.cloudy C.rainy
2.You canmake a snowmanoutsidein.A.Harbin B.Beijing C.Hong Kong
3.If sin HongKong.A.snowy B.sunny C.sunnyand warm
4.You shouldin Beijing.A.take anumbrellaB.puton your coatC.play football
5.You canplay footballin.A.Shanghai B.HongKongC.Harbin.【答案】l.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B【解析】短文大意介绍几个城市的天气情况【1题详解】句意上海的天气很o根据It，s rainyinShanghai.可知是多雨的，故选C【2题详解】句意你可以在的外面堆雪人根据Its snowyin Harbin,you canmake asnowmanoutside.可知是哈尔滨，故选Ao【3题详解】句意香港的天气o根据Ifs sunnyand warmin HongKong.可知是晴朗和暖和的，故选C【4题详解】句意在北京你应该o根据Its coldin Beijing.Please puton yourcoat.可知是穿上外套，故选B【5题详解】句意你可以在踢足球根据Its sunnyandwarmin HongKong.You canplayfootball.可知是在香港，故选Bo【阅读策略】本篇内容考察学生对题干关键信息定位可以引导学生做题之前可先大概看一下题目，再去阅读文章，根据题干的重要信息，如地点信息、以及Shanghai BeijingHarbin HongKongo所对应的活动信息有了大take yourraincoat putonyourcoat makeasnowmanplay footballo致的概念后，带着问题去短文中找答案明确不同地方的天气情况及可以做的事情第二篇基础篇阅读短文，选择正确的答案There arefour seasonsin a year.They arespring,summer,autumn andwinter.Inspring,the weatheris warm and sunny.There aremany beautifulflowers everywhere.Thetrees are green.We cango fora walkwith ourfamily.We cango ona picnic,too.In summer,its hot and sunny.We canswim in the lake.In autumn,its alwayswindy andcool.The leavesarecolourful.The weatheris cold and snowyin winter.We canplay in the snow.But welikesummer best because Childrens Day isin it.A.Three B.Five C.Four
6.—How manyseasons arethere in ayear
7.In spring,the treesare.A.green B.yellow C.colourful
8.In summer,the weatheris.A.warmandsunny B.hot andsunnyC.windy andcool
9.一What canwe doin winter一We can.A.pick pearsB.play in the snowC.swim in the lake
10.—When isChildrensDayA.In OctoberB.In springC.In summer【答案】
6.C7,A
8.B
9.B
10.C【解析】【6题详解】题干句意一年有多少个季节？根据There arefour seasonsinayear.可知是四个季节，故选C【7题详解】题千句意春天，树是_______o根据The treesaregreen.可知树是绿色的，故选A【8题详解】题干句意夏天，天气是_______o根据In summer,it飞hot andsunny.可知是热的和阳光充足的，故选B【9题详解】题干句意一我们冬天可以做什么？-我们可以o根据We canplay inthe snow.可知可以在雪里玩，故选B【10题详解】题干句意儿童节在什么时候？根据But welike summerbestbecauseChildren^Day isin it.可知儿童节在夏天，故选Co【阅读策略】本文主要讲解了四季的特点以及介绍在每个季节可以做的事情做此类阅读可以结合一些常识，并结合文章内容会更加容易理解阅读文章明确段落结构总一一分结构，先介绍四季，然后对每个季节依次介绍区分不同季节特点和所做的事情，就能正确快速答题第三篇提高篇阅读短文，判断正T误FIts warmin spring.The treesturn greenand theflowers startto grow.I oftengo boatinginthe park.In summer,the weatheris veryhot andit often rains.I oftengo swimmingwith myfriends.In autumn,the daysget shorterand thenights get longer.It isoften sunny,but nottoohot.I oftentake awalk inthe countryside.In winter,the daysare shortand thenights arelong.It iswindy.I oftengo joggingafter school.
11.The treesturn greenin autumn.
12.The weatheris veryhot insummer.
13.The daysgetlongerand thenights get shorter in autumn.
14.It isoften rainyand windyin winter.
15.I oftengo swimmingwith myfriends insummer.【答案】ll.F
12.T
13.F
14.F
15.T【解析】本文主要讲了四季的天气及在各个季节经常做的事情【11题详解】题干句意:树在秋天变绿根据Its warmin spring.The treesturn green...”可知树在春天变绿，题干与原文不符故答案为F【12题详解】题千句意夏天非常热根据In summer,the weatheris veryhot andit oftenrains.”可知题干与原文相符故答案为T【13题详解】题干句意秋天白天变长，晚上变短根据“In autumn,the daysgetshorterand thenights getlonger.”可知秋天白天变短，晚上变长，题干与原文不符故答案为F【14题详解】题干句意冬天经常下雨刮风根据In summer,the weatheris veryhotandit oftenrains.”可知夏天经常下雨，题干与原文不符故答案为F【15题详解】题干句意我经常夏天的时候和朋友一起去游泳根据In summer,the weatheris veryhot anditoftenrains.I oftengo swimmingwith myfriends.v可矢口题干与原文相符故答案为T父【阅读策略】本文主要讲解了四季和“我”常常做事情短文篇幅适中，但是会有一些生词，会对文章理解造成一定的困难有些内容根据主干内容和生活常识还是可以理解的这是判断题，首先要理解每一题题干意思是什么，然后用关键词去文中定位判断内容能否匹配本篇出题基本还是按照文章顺序下来的，这也可以加快阅读做题速度第四篇（提高篇）阅读短文，选择正确的答案Its winter.It iscold andwe mustwear（穿）more clothes（更多衣服）to keep warm.TodayIm wearing two shirts and asweater.For warmer,I wearlong underwear.I amalso wearingthicksocks andwarm shoes.When Igo out,I willwear a hat anda scarf围巾to keep my headand myneck脖子warm.I willwear awarm,heavy jacketto keepmybody warm,and to keep thewind out.If Idont weargloves,my handswill getvery cold.Iwill walk to thebus stoptoday,so thatI cango tovisit myfriend.I mustwalk quicklyto keepwarm.If Iwalk slowly,I willget cold.When its cold outside,its niceto stay inside where itswarm.
16.Its coldin winter,so wemust to keep warm.A.eat muchfood B.wear more clothes C.runA.a;two B.two;a C.a;a
17.Today Imwearing sweatersand shirtss.A.a heavyjacket B.a dressC.ahat
18.If Iwant tokeep mybody warm,I willwear.
19.I willwalktokeepwarm.A.slowly B.quickly C.quick
20.If its cold outside,you canwhereitis warm.A.get outof B.stay insideC.still stayoutside【答案】
16.B
17.A
18.A
19.B
21.In spring,people cansee manycolourful flowers.
22.People canhaveamusic partyon thebeach inthe morning.
23.The leavesturn greenin autumn.
24.People needcoats andsweaters inwinter.
25.People caneat crabsand lycheesinautumn.【答案】
21.T
22.F
23.F
24.T
25.F【解析】【21题详解】句意:在春天，人们可以看到很多色彩丰富的花朵根据In spring,ifs warm.There aremanycolourful flowersinthepark.可知春天有很多花，故答案为T【22题详解】句意人们可以在早上在沙滩上办个音乐会根据They canhaveamusic partyon thebeach intheevening.可知是在晚上，不是早上，故答案为F【23题详解】句意树叶在秋天变绿根据In autumn,its cooland windy.The leavesturn yellow.可知秋天树叶变黄，不是变绿，故答案为F【24题详解】句意:人们在冬天需要外套和毛衣根据In winter,itscold.People needcoats andsweaters.可知冬天冷，需要外套和毛衣，故答案为T【25题详解】句意人们在秋天可以吃螃蟹和荔枝In summer,people canpick andeatlychees（荔枝）in thelycheegardeninDoumen.可知人们夏天吃荔枝根据In autumn,theycan eatcrabs（螃蟹）.可知人们秋天吃螃蟹,故答案为F【阅读策略】本文讲述珠海的四季做这类篇幅较大的阅读，我们可以多读两遍第一遍概括出每段的大意，如本篇第一段讲了珠海是个美丽的城市和大概的描述；第二段讲了春天的天气情况以及人们可以做的事情；第三段讲了夏天的天气情况和人们可以做的事情；第四段讲了秋天的天气情况和人们可以做的事情，第四段讲了冬天的天气情况和人们做的事情了解了文章的整个脉络之后，再阅读题目，理解题目含义，第二遍带题去读文章，注意理解题意，去相应段找答案注意判断题需要信息全部对应才是正确的，会有一些信息无法直接跟原文对应，需要通过自己的理解找到答案。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
