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M1U1语法复习+巩固练习・2023・2024学年六年级上册单元速记•巧练（外研版三起）
一、词法
（1）20-90整十位数（由2-9加后缀ty构成，注意20-50整十位数构成）20twenty30thirty40forty50fifty60sixty70seventy80eighty90ninety22twenty-two33thirty-three44forty-four55fifty-five67sixty-seven71seventy-one88eighty-eight96ninety-six
（2）21-99非整十数（由整十位数+个位数构成，十位数和个位数之间用-连接）
（1）100-900整百位数（由1-9后面力口hundred构成）0100-999100a/one hundred200two hundred300three hundred400four hundred500five hundred600six hundred700seven hundred800eight hundred900nine hundred令
（2）101-999非整百数（由整百位数+整十位数+个位数构成百位数和十位数之间用and连接十位数和个位数之间用连字符-连接如果没有十位数，则百位数和个位数之间用and连接）101one hundredand one232two hundredand thirty-two320three hundredand twenty444four hundredand forty-four507five hundredand seven621six hundredand twenty-one796seven hundredand ninety-six811eight hundredand eleven千以上的基数词英语中没有专门表示“万”“亿”的说法，但是却有专门表示“百♦万”十亿”的说法，分别是million,billion.一千a/one thousand五千five thousand一万ten thousand六万sixty thousand一百万a/one million四百万four million十亿a/one billion二十亿two billion,特别注意hundred,thousand,million表示具体几百，几千，几百万时不能加s.但是在下面词组中常加s,后面还要跟介词of.表示约数hundreds of（数以百计的）thousands of（数以千计的），millions of（数以百万计的）thousands andthousands of成千上万的
2.不定代词定义指不具体代替任何特定名词或形容词的一种代词♦♦常见的不定代词主要有some,any,many,much,all,both,each,every,other,another,以及any,some,no与thing,one,body构成的复合代词anyone,someone,anybody,somebody等♦含有some-,any-,no-的合成不定代词的用法someone,somebody,something通常用在肯定句中；anyone,anybody,anything通常用于否定句和疑问句中；no one,nobody和nothing表示否定这些词作主语时谓语动词用单数伊J:Someone isin theroom.房间里有人Would youlike somethingto drink你要喝点什么吗？Everything isready.一切准备就绪
3.方位名词♦东east南south西west北north
（1）B在A范围里面用in例山东在中国东部Shandong isin the east of China.2A与B接壤用on例:俄罗斯在中国的北部Russia ison theeast ofChina.3A在B范围之外，且不接壤例:日本在中国的北部o Japanis totheeastofChina.
二、句法
1.How long多长当你想知道某物的长度时，可以使用句型“How long+be动词is/are+某物”进行询问例一How longis thedesk这张桌子有多长？一Its twometers long.它有两米长
2.How big多大⑴点拨当你想知道某物有多大时，可以使用句型“Howbig+be动词is/are+物？”进行询问例句:How bigis thebox这个盒子有多大？2how big也可以用来询问人口数量例句:一How bigis Beijing北京有多大？一It hasabout twentymillion people.它大约有两千万人口二由how引导的感叹句的构成1How+形容词副词+主语+谓语!例句How hardthe workersare working工人们工作的多么辛苦！How quicklythe boyis writing!这个男孩写的多快！
3.How many多少，问，数字+名词复数答例句一How manystudents arethere inyour class你们班有多少学生？一There areforty-five students.有45个
3.感叹句一由what引导的感叹句的构成⑴What+aan+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！例句:What aninteresting film!多么!有趣的电影！2What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！例句:What nicemusic itis!多么美妙的音乐！二由how引导的感叹句的构成1How+形容词副词+主语+谓语!例句How hardthe workersare working工人们工作的多么辛苦！例句:How quicklythe boyis writing!这个男孩写的多快！语法精练
一、单项选择
1.一_____________一Its goteight million people.A.How longis itB.How muchis itC.How bigis it
2.Can youtell meabout ChinatownA.some B.many C.more
3.1like readingbooks.Ive gotthan fortybooks.A.many B.much C.more
4.Can youtell meabout BeijingA.nothing B.something C.thing
5.一is Sichuan一It hasgot more than80millionpeople.A.How longB.How oldC.How big6・Its aboutthree thousandlong.A.kilometres B.kilometre C.kilometresA.can B.is C.tell
7.We searchfor alot ofthings withphones.
8.一is Leshan一Leshan hasgot morethan onethousand yearshistory.A.How manyB.How oldC.How much
9.The ChangjiangRiver is morethansix kilometreslong.A.thousand B.hundred C.million
10.These postcardsgreat!A.is B.am C.are
二、用单词正确形式填空
1.This oldmancan notsit down.A kindgirl helpshim.
2.The rabbitcanjump.
3.The streetis about20kilometrelong.
4.This telephoneismorethan twothousandyuan.
5.There areof birdsin thesky.thousand
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Therebe abookstore nearthe school.
2.The postoffice isnextthe bookstore.
3.How canIget there
4.Katewalk tothe bookstore.
5.You cangostraightat thehospital.
四、把句子中的汉语部分译成英语
1.Can youtell me一些事情about Beijing
2.—多大is Beijing一Its got about fourteen百万people.
3.—多长is theGreat Wall一Its sixthousand sevenhundred千米，公里.
4.These明信片are great!
5.Tell me更多about theGreat Wall.
五、句型转换
1.Darning isvisiting America.否定句Damin gA merica.
2.These postcardsare great!改为单数句great!
3.Can youtell mesomething about New York改为陈述句
4.Is itlong andold（改为陈述句）
5.Its very beautiful.（改为一般疑问句）
6.Is itlong andold（改为陈述句）
7.Can youtell mesomething about New York（改为陈述句）
8.Darning isvisiting theUS.（对划线部分提问）
9.Beijing hasgotabouttwenty miHionpeople.（对划线部分提问）
10.Its verybeautiful.（改为一般疑问句）
一、1-5CCCBC6-10AAB AC参考答案
1.cant
2.can
3.kilometres
4.thousand
5.thousands
1.something
2.How bigmillion
3.How longkilometers
4.postcards
5.more
四、l.isn tvisiting
2.This postcardis
3.1can tellyou somethingaboutNewYork.
4.It islong andold.
5.Is itvery beautiful
6.It islong andold.
1.1can tellyou somethingaboutNewYork.
8.What isDarning doing
9.How bigis Beijing
10.Is itverybeautiful。
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