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Modulel Unit1Friends【卷基础专练】A
一、根据首字母提示填写单词分
101.The girlhas a good v.She cansing verywell.
2.The storytells us that weshould bep when we ask for help.
3.On myway home,I sawa dog1on theside of the road.
4.Everyone herelikes Davidbecause heis soh.He alwaysmakes uslaugh.
5.Polly triesto keepf byrunning everyday.
6.He is an hboy,and henever tellslies.
7.The girlis sos thatshe isafraid ofspeaking inpublic.
8.To be an excellenthost ina TVprogram,you need to havea goods of humor.
9.Its rainingso wed to play games at home.
10.You canspread jand happinesswith abright smile.If sone of the best gifts that you can give to others.
二、用所给单词适当形式填空分
1011.Of thethree postoffices,this oneis theclose tomy house.
12.Jack,how aboutplan atrip toSan Franciscoafter wehave ourfinal exam
13.This is one of the biggestfactory webuilt in the1990s.
14.Tai7an is one ofthe livelycities inShandong.
15..Youd bettergo tohospital atonce,or youllget evenill lateron.
16.My friend Tom isvery humour.
17.I trymy besthelp them.
18.Amy isone ofthe bestswim atthe school.
19.At thefoot ofthe mountainlie a village.钱包
20.He felthappy because he losthis walleton hisway home.
三、单项选择分
1021.Mr.Green isone of in ourschool.We alllike himvery much.A.the most popular teacherB.the worstteachersC.the bestteachers D.the oldestteacher
22.Of allthe subjects,I doin math.Its really hard for me.【详解】句意这个女孩太害羞了,害怕在公共场合讲话根据可知她害“she isafraid ofspeaking inpublic.”怕在公共场合讲话,可见她很害羞,“害羞的故填shy shy
8.To bean excellenthost ina TVprogram,you needto havea goods of humor.【答案】sense【详解】句意为了成为一个优秀的电视节目主持人,你需要有好的幽默感根据To bean excellenthost ina TV并结合首字母可知,幽默感,符合语境,故填⑸program”a sense ofhumor”ense
9.Ifs rainingso wedtoplay gamesat home.【答案】decide【详解】句意下雨了,所以我们决定在家玩游戏根据可知正在Its rainingso we...toplaygamesathome.”下雨,所以决定在家玩游戏,“决定”,句子用一般现在时,主语是谓语动词用原形故填decide we,decide
10.You canspread jand happinesswith abright smile.Ifs one ofthe bestgiftsthatyoucangivetoothers.【答案】joy【详解】句意你可以用灿烂的微笑传播快乐和幸福,这是你能给别人的最好的礼物之一根据“and happiness可知是传播快乐和幸福,空格处缺少名词,结合首字母提示可知应填此时为不可数名词,with abright smile”joy,故填
①
二、用所给单词适当形式填空分
1011.Of thethree postoffices,this oneis theclose tomy house.【答案】closest【详解】句意在这三个邮局中,这家离我家最近根据可知,三者之间的比较用“Of thethree supermarkets”最高级,的最高级为亡最近的,故填close closesclosest
12.Jack,how aboutplan atrip toSan Franciscoafter wehave ourfinal exam【答案】planning【详解】句意杰克,我们期末考试后去旧金山旅行怎么样?是介词,后接形式,”计划其about doingplan动名词形式是故填planning,planning
14.Tai^n isone ofthe livelycities inShandong.【答案】liveliest【详解】句意泰安是山东最热闹的城市之一此处是结构最高级+名词复数”最……的……之一neofthe+“,的最高级为最有活力的故填lively liveliestliveliest
15.・Youd bettergo tohospital atonce,or youllget evenill lateron.【答案】worse【详解】句意你最好立刻去医院,否则你以后的情况会更严重根据可知,此处表示“如or youllget even果不那样做,就会更……其中为系动词,与形容词搭配,又因修饰形容词的比较级,表示“比原来get even的情况更加”,应用提示词“也”对应的形容词比较级形式表示“更遭的工故填worse,worseo
16.My friend Tom isvery humour.【答案】humourous【详解】句意我的朋友汤姆很幽默根据可知,系动词后面应用形容词“My friend Tom isvery…humour.”作表语,“幽默”,名词,空格处应用其形容词形式,表示幽默的故填humour humourous
17.I trymy besthelp them.【答案】to help【详解】句意我尽力帮助他们“尽某人最大努力做某事”,为固定短语,故填try onesbest to do sthto help
18.Amy isone ofthe bestswim atthe school.【答案】swimmers【详解】句意是学校里最好的游泳运动员之一“游泳”,动词,形容词最高级+可Amy swimone ofthe+数名词复数“最......之一,swimmer”游泳运动员”,名词故填swimmers
19.At thefoot ofthe mountainlie avillage.【答案】lies【详解】句意山脚下有一个村庄此句为倒装句,由句意知此句用一般现在时,主语为第三人称“avillage”单数,用第三人称单数形式,故填lie lies钱包
20.He felthappy because he losthis walleton hisway home.【答案】unhappy【详解】句意他感到不开心,因为他在回家的路上丢了钱包根据可知,系动词后接形容词;根据“felt”because可知,他丢了钱包,不开心,所以填的反义词故填he losthis walleton hisway home”“happy”unhappy unhappyoo
三、单项选择分
1021.Mr.Green isone of in ourschool.We alllike himvery much.A.the mostpopular teacherB.the worstteachersC.the bestteachers D.the oldestteacher【答案】c【详解】句意格林先生是我们学校最好的老师之一我们都非常喜欢他考查最高级最受欢迎的;最差的;最好的;最老的根据并结合选项,mostpopularworst bestoldest“one of此处考查one ofthe+最高级+名词复数“最的之一”,排除选项A和D;根据“We alllike himverymuch.,故选C
22.Of allthe subjects,I doin math.Its reallyhard forme.A.best B.worst C.fastest D.highest【答案】B【详解】句意在所有科目中,我的数学成绩最差这对我来说真的很难考查副词辨析最好;最差;最快;最高根据可知数学很难,所以best worstfastest highestreallyhardforme.”数学最差故选B
23.Amy,you should be and wait until I finishthe work.A.patient B.tired C.friendly D.frustrated【答案】A【详解】句意艾米,你应该耐心等待,直到我完成工作考查形容词辨析耐心的;劳累的;友好的;沮丧的根据patient tiredfriendly frustrated”...andwait until I finish可知,此处指耐心等待“我”完成工作故选the work.”A
24.I thinkthe popularsinger ZhouShen has a good.A.sound B.birth C.noise D.voice【答案】D【详解】句意我认为流行歌手周深的嗓音很好考查名词辨析声音,泛指自然界的声音;出生;噪音;嗓音根据sound birthnoise voicethe popularsinger可知歌手有好的嗓音,故选Zhoushen”D
25..This appleis bigger than that one.A.a littleB.little C.a fewD.few【答案】A【详解】句意这个苹果比那个大一点考查形容词比较级的修饰词用来修饰或替代可数名词;用来修饰或替代不可数名词few,a fewlittle,a little表示“几乎没有”,其意义是否定的;表示“有一些”,其意义是肯定的这四few,little a few,a little个词或词组在句中可作主语、宾语、定语等其次为了加强比较的程度,可以在比较级前加一些修饰词或者短语,用来表示程度的有根据可知,这里用修饰形容far,much,a lot,a little,a bit“biggerthan thatone.”a little词的比较级故选A一
26.How deliciousthese cakesare!一They wouldtaste withcream.A.bad B.good C.better D.worse【答案】c【详解】句意——这些蛋糕真好吃!——加奶油会更好吃考查词义辨析坏的;好的;更好的;更差的根据可知,bad goodbetter worse“How deliciousthese cakesare!”此处指蛋糕加上奶油会更好吃,故用比较级作表语故选better C
27.The computerisone ofinmodern society.A.more importantinvention B.the most important inventionC.most important inventions D.the mostimportant inventions【答案】D【详解】句意计算机是现代社会最重要的发明之一考查最高级此处是结构最高级+名词复“one ofthe+数”,意为最……的……之一故选D
28.——Whafs thefor thisEnglish competition一A computer.I like it and Im going to take part in the competition.A.power B.prize C.weight【答案】B【详解】句意——这个英语比赛的奖品是什么?———台电脑我喜欢它,我要参加比赛考查名词词义辨析力量;奖品;重量根据汰.”power prizeweight“A computer.11eit and Im goingto takepart in the competition可知是因为我喜欢这台电脑才参加的比赛,故可知电脑应是这个比赛的奖品,故选B一
29.Whats the of this camera—Its$
350.A.length B.weight C.prize D.price【答案】D【详解】句意——这个相机的价格是多少?美元考查名词辨析长度;重量;——35length weightprize奖品;price价格根据“It,s$
350.”可知,询问价格是多少,故选D
30.—This isone ofman-made disastersin Korean history.一Yes.people havelost theirlives in the tragicaccident.A.the worst;Hundreds ofB.the worst;Hundred ofC.the worse;Hundred ofD.the worse;Hundreds of【答案】A【详解】句意——这是韩国历史上最严重的人为灾难之一——是的数以百计的人在这场悲剧事故中丧生考查最高级的用法以及hundred的用法one ofthe+最高级+名词复数最……的……之一,排除CD;hundreds数百的,固定用法故选of A
四、完形填空(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DJonahran to the libraryas soonas theclass wasover,while otherswere headingto theplayground.He satnear awindow ofthe library alone.How hewished hecould playwith some31!Suddenly,Jonah hearda soundand sawthe librarianwalking to him.“Hi,Im Mrs.Lim.She greetedhim witha smile.Um...hi,Im Jonah,“Jonah said.His faceturned red.“32are youreading when you could be playing with yourfhends”Lowering33head down,Jonah knewit wasbecause he did not have anyfriends.In fact,Jonah wouldstay uplatetalking withhis oldfriends.But hefound it34to makenew friendsin thenew school.“I knowhow you35Mrs.Lim said,as ifshe couldread Jonahsmind.Jonah was
36.“I cansee itin yourface.You looklonely.Mrs.Lim added.Jonah didntsay a word,not knowingwhat todo next.“Just sayhello tosomeone,she said,Once youvemade the first move,it justgets easier.^^Mrs.Lim did not understand how hardit was,Jonah thought.37he stillthanked her.In thehallway outsidethe library,a boywas38something on the floor.Pens andpencils haddropped outof hispencil case.Fighting theurge tojust walkaway,Jonah pickedup afew pens.Suddenly,he rememberedwhat Mrs.Lim39him.
40.Now heknew hisnew schoollife reallybegan.
31.A.friends B,teachers C.toys D.balls
32.A.When B.What C.Why D.Where
33.A.his B.her C.their D.our
34.A.important B.difficult C.excellent D.exciting
35.A.study B.feel C.play D.read
36.A.sad B.sorry C.surprised D.happy
37.A.So B.And C.But D.Or
38.A.picking upB・pointing atC.cleaning upD.writing down
39.A.gave B.showed C.advised D.bought
40.A.careful B.pleased C.silly D.worried【答案】
31.A
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.B
36.C
37.C
38.A
39.CHello,Im Jonah.Let mehelp you,“he offered.The boylooked up at him.“Thanks.Im Ruben.^^Jonah was【导语】本文主要讲述了在太太的鼓励下,第一次在新学校交到了朋友Jonah Lim句意他多么希望自己能和几个朋友一起玩啊!
31.朋友;老师;玩具;球根据可知是和朋friends teacherstoys balls“whenyou couldbe playingwith your friends”友玩故选A句意你本可以和朋友一起玩,为什么还要读书?
32.什么时候;什么;为什么;在哪里根据when whatwhy whereJonah knewit wasbecause hedid nothave any可知此处是询问原因故选fYiends”C句意低下头,知道这是因为他没有朋友
33.Jonah他的;她的;他们的;我们的根据可知his hertheir our“Jonah knewit wasbecause hedid nothave anyfriends^^是低下他的头,用故选his A句意但他发现在新学校结交新朋友很困难
34.
40.B重要的;困难的;优秀的;令人兴奋的根据可important difficultexcellent excitinghedidnothave any fHends”知在新学校交新朋友很难,所以他现在没有朋友故选B句意我知道你的感受
35.学习;感觉;玩;读根据可矢口是知道他的感受study feelplay read“I cansee itin yourface.You looklonely”故选B句意:很惊讶
36.Jonah悲伤的;抱歉的;惊讶的;开心的根敏以及下文可知,sad sorrysurprised happyas ifshe couldread Jonahsmind”她知道他的感受,这让他很惊讶故选C句意但是他仍然感谢她
37.所以;和;但是;或者前后两句是转折关系,用连接故选so andbut orbut C句意在图书馆外面的走廊里,一个男孩正在捡地板上的东西
38.捡起;指;打扫;写下根据picking uppointing atcleaning upwriting down“Pens andpencils haddropped outof his可知东西掉到了地板上,他在捡东西故选pencilcase”A句意突然,他想起了林太太给他的建议
39.给;展示;建议;买根据可知是对他的建议故选gave showedadvised bought“what Mrs.Lim…him”C
40.句意很开心Jonah认真的;高兴的;愚蠢的;担心的根据careful pleasedsilly worried“Now heknew hisnew schoollife reallybegan.”可知他很开心他交到了朋友故选B
五、阅读理解(20分)AFriends areimportant.They canbe peoplewe metas kids,classmates,or evenonline friendsfrom differentcountries.We connectwith thembecause wehave somethingin commonand enjoybeing together.Friends arethere tohelpus indifficult timesand celebratewith us in goodtimes.Doctors saythat havingfriends isimportant forour heath.Friendship isnot onlyimportant forpeople,but alsofor theworld.When wesee peopledifferent fromus asfriends,ithelps createpeace.(十字军)International Day of Friendshipstarted withthe WorldFriendship Crusadein
1958.Dr.Ramon Artemio(巴拉圭)Bracho andhis friendsin Paraguaywanted to show howfriendship canbring peace.They celebratedFriendshipWeek,ending on30th July,which becameFriendship Day.Overtime,the celebrationspread around the word,and in2011,the UNmade30th Julythe International Day of Friendship.Different countrieshave theirown Friendship Days.Paraguay celebrateson30th July,while Argentina,Brazil,andSpain celebrate on20th July.India and the UScelebrate on the firstSunday in August.In Finlandand Estonia,FriendshipDay ison the same dayas ValentinesDay,14th February.On thisday,friends gettogether.They havemeals,send smallgifts orgreetings onlineto showtheir lovetoeach other.The celebrationsmay bedifferent,but theyall remindus ofthe importanceof friendsand thepower offriendship.
41.What isParagraph1mainly aboutA.Friendship Daysaround theworld.B.The importanceof friends.C.How Friendship Day began.D.What peopledo onFriendship Day.
42.What doesthe underlinedword spread“in Paragraph2meanB.To sharesomething.C,To covera larger area.D.To putthings closer.A.To makesomething smaller.
43.India and the UScelebrate FriendshipDay onA.14th FebruaryB.20th JulyC.30th JulyD.the1th Sunday in August
44.Why dofriends havemeals,send smallgifts orgreetings onlineon thisdayA.To showtheir loveto eachother.B.To enjoyspending time together.C.To remembertheir favouritesong.D.To rememberthe past.
45.Which canbe the best titlefor the passageA.The wayto developfriendship B.The historyof differentcountriesC.Different CulturalTraditions D.International Dayof Friendship【答案】
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.A
45.D【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性,国际友谊日的由来以及不同国家庆祝友谊日的时间和庆祝方式主旨大意题根敏可知,本段主要介绍了朋友的重要性,故选
41.Friends areimportant”B词义猜测题根据
42.“Overtime,the celebrationspread around the word,and in2011,the UNmade30th Julythe可知,随着时间的推移,庆祝活动传遍了世界各地,所以划线单词与International Dayof Friendship”To covera同义,故选largerarea”C细节理解题根据可知,印度和美国在月的第一
43.“India and the UScelebrate on the firstSunday inAugust.8个周日庆祝,故选D细节理解题根据可知,
44.They havemeals,send smallgifts orgreetings onlineto showtheir loveto eachother.他们吃饭,送小礼物或网上问候来表达他们的爱,故选A最佳标题题通读全文可知,本文由朋友的重要性引出“国际友谊日”,所以适合本文的标题是
45.故选International Dayof Friendship,DoBIm Kate.Lulu has been myfriend sinceI couldwalk.Her houseis justnext tomine.Sometimes ifI want to playwithher,I willopen thewindow andshout hername.Being theonly childin herfamily,Lulu oftenfeels boredin herownplace.So sheoften visitsmy family.She islike amember ofmy family.Lulu and I wentto the same daycare center,same primaryschool andnow weare in the samemiddle school.We areon the same volleyball team and we practice every Monday and Thursday.After practice,either myparents orLulusparents willdrive ushome.(领导者)(戏居)Lulu and I hada great friendship until I becamecaptain ofthe schooldrama Uclub.I startedthe drama cluband I know itwell.I gotquite excitedwhen wewere preparingfor the-end-of-year dramalast year.Theteacher gaveus severaldramas tochoose from,and Idecided myself.Lulu,who wasalso in the drama club,was unhappy(升练).and refusedto cometo rehearsalF I didnt realize what the problem was untilI talked to the school counselor(辅导顾问).The counselortold me,“Kate,you shouldnot makethe decisionyourself.A greatcaptain shouldlisten toeveryoneelses opinion.This simpleand shorttalk mademe regretwhat Idid andI said sorry to Lulu later.She cameback andtogether wediscussedand createda wonderfuldrama.
46.How manychildren arethere inLukfs familyA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
47.Kate practicesvolleyball.A.once a week B.twice a weekC.three timesaweek D.four timesa week
48.made Katerealize whather problem was.A.Lulu B.The teachersC.Lulus parentsD.The schoolcounselor
49.The underlinedword“regret“in thelast paragraphmeans inChinese.宣告重复后悔忽略A.B.C.D.
50.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording to the passageA.Kate createda wonderfuldrama alonelast year.B.Lulu andKate startedthe dramaclub together.C.Kate andLulu liveinthesame neighborhood.D.Lulu isntinterested inplaying volleyball.【答案】
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.C【导语】本文主要讲述了和一直是很好的朋友,创办了学校的戏剧俱乐部,也加入了,在Kate LuluKate Lulu一次排练排练戏剧节目的时候,老师提供了几部戏剧供她们选择,自己做了决定,这让很生气,拒Kate Lulu绝来排练,后来意识到了自己的错误,向道了歉,她们一起讨论并创作了一部精彩的戏剧Kate Lulu细节理解题根据文中可知,家只有一
46.only childin herfamily,Lulu oftenfeels boredin herown place.”Lulu个孩子故选A细节理解题根据文中可知,
47.“We areon thesamevolleyball teamand wepractice everyMonday andThursday.^^每周练习两次排球故选Kate B细节理解题根据文中(辅导顾问”,
48.Ididnt realize what theproblemwasuntilItalked to the schoolcounselor可知,学校辅导员让意识到了自己的问题故选Kate D.词句猜测题根据下文可知,这个简单而简短的谈话让后悔所做的一切49“andI saidsorry toLulu later.”Kate划线单词的意思是“后悔:故选regret C推理判断题根据文中可知,和住在同一个社区故选
六、
50.“Her houseis justnext tomine.”Kate LuluC短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词Dickon pushedthe wheelchairs51round andround thegarden.He oftenstopped tos52Colin something-green(蛋壳).buds,a feather,an e53eggshellTm goingto comeback tomorrow,and theday after,and theday after/9said Colin.Suddenly hep54to thehighwall and said,Whos thatman(梯子)!Mary andDickon t55and looked.It wasBen Weatherstaffont56of aladder“What are you doing”he shouteda57How didyou getinto thisgarden”“The robinshowed methe door!”Mary shoutedb58to him.Colin a59Dickon topush hiswheelchair overto thewall.“Do youknow whoI am”demanded Colin,like theyoung Rajah.Ben Weatherstaff stared and stared at him buthedidnt say aw60“Do youknow whoI am”demanded Colin again.“Answer!”Ben Weatherstaff^voice wasshaking whenhereplied.(当它背)“I know who youare.You looklike yourmother.You arethe poorhunchback Colinsface wentA.best B.worst C.fastest D.highest
23.Amy,you shouldbe andwaituntilIfinishthe work.A.patient B.tired C.friendly D.frustratedI thinkthe popularsinger ZhouShen hasa good
24.A.sound B.birth C.noise D.voice
25.This appleis biggerthanthatone.A.a littleB.little C.afewD.few
26.—How deliciousthese cakesare!一They wouldtaste withcream.A.bad B.good C.better D.worse
27.The computerisone ofinmodern society.A.more importantinvention B,the mostimportant inventionC.mostimportantinventions D.the mostimportantinventions
28.一Whafs thefor thisEnglish competitionA.power B,prize C.weight
29.—Whaf stheofthiscamera-A computer.I likeitandImgoingtotakepartinthecompetition.A.length B.weight C.prize D.price——Its$
350.
30.—This isone ofman-made disastersin Koreanhistory.—Yes.people havelost theirlives inthe tragicaccident.A.the worst;Hundreds ofB,the worst;Hundred ofC.the worse;Hundred ofD.the worse;Hundreds of
四、完形填空(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DJonahran to the libraryas soonas theclass wasover,while otherswere headingtotheplayground.He satred.【答案】
51.slowly
52.show
53.empty
54.pointed
55.turned
56.top
57.angrily
58.back
59.asked
60.word【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了和推着在花园散步并遇到梯子顶端的的经Dickon MaryColin Ben过句意慢慢地推着轮椅在花园里一圈一圈地走着根据并结合首字母可知应是慢慢
51.:Dickon“He oftenstopped”地走,此处应填副词修饰动词,故填slowly句意他经常停下来让看一些东西——绿色的芽苞,一根羽毛,一个空蛋壳根据
52.Colin“...Colin something并结合首字母可知应是向展示一些东西,而为动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形,故填Colin“to”show句意他经常停下来让看一些东西——绿色的芽苞,一根羽毛,一个空蛋壳根据和首字
53.Colin“eggshell”母可知应是空蛋壳,故填empty句意突然他指着高墙并且说“那个男人是谁?:结合首字母可知,指向”符合语境,而由
54.point to“andsaid”可知时态应为一般过去时,故填pointed句意和转身看结合首字母可知应是转身看,而根据可知时态应为一般过去时,
55.Mary Dickon“and looked”故填⑴urned
57.“How didyou getinto thisgarden”的,而此处应填副词修饰动词,故填angrily句意对他回喊道结合备选词汇可知,“喊回去”符合语境,故填
58.Mary shoutback back句意让把他的轮椅推到墙上结合首字母可知,“让某人做某事”符合语境,
59.Colin Dickonask sb.todosth.而文章时态为一般过去时,故填asked句意盯着他但是没说一句话根据和可知应是没说
60.Ben Ben Weatherstaffstared andstared at him but”“say”一句话,此处应填可数名词单数,故填word
七、阅读填表分10根据短文内容,完成下列表格每空一词Its goodto besomeones best friend.But howcan weknow a friend fitsthe roleof BFF”best friendforever()Jeffrey Hall,a teacherfrom theUniversity ofKansas KU,thinks hehas ananswer.He findsout how longit takes to make a friend,and howlong it takes to make way through the different classes of friendship.(观Hall andother teachersfrom the KU didthe studyin twoways.In thefirst part,the studyteam lookedinto察)255people.These peoplejust movedto anew placeand werelooking fornew friends.Six monthslater,these(熟人),(感情不深的)newcomers matched people they met to oneofthe four classes:acquaintance casual friend,friend,or closefriend.In thesecond part,Hairs teamasked112KU newlyadmitted studentsabout twopersons theymet whentheystarted school.Then theteam followedup for four and seven weeks to see which class of friendshipthe students fell in.Here arethe results:It takesabout40to60hours to become acasual friend,80to100hours to beafriend,and about200hours to become a good friend.(关系)“We haveto putthat timein Hall said.Having closerelationships isthe mostimportant workwe do(冲in ourlives.You cantorder someoneto befriends withyou,and ofcourse norelationship canbe watereddown淡)to numbersalone.But ifyou want to beclose friends with someone,the bestway isto spend more timewith him/her.The KUsstudy onfriendship*How longdoes ittake to make afriend*How longdoes ittake to62different classes of friendship61____63a yearlater,they matchpeople tofourPeople moveto anew placeclasses.StudiesThey fallin different classes of friendship in different112_____64____students inweeks.the KU*It takesabout200hours to make agood friend.Findings*If peoplewanttohave65relationships,they shouldspend more time together.【答案】
61.Questions
62.pass
63.half
64.new
65.close/closer【分析】本文讲述了及其同事对人们成为不同层次的朋友所需时间的研究过程及发现Jeffrey Hall根据表格内容可知这里所需要一个小标题,根据后面呈现内容
61.“How longdoes ittake tomake afriend可知是提出了两个问题故填How longdoes ittake to2different classesof friendship”Questions根据文章第二段中人们需要多长时间
62.howlong ittakestomake waythrough thedifferent classesoffHendship”才能走过达到不同层次友谊的历程,可知在句中表示“度过,走过”,符合情境故填make waythrough”passpasso根据文章第三段中
63.“Six monthslater,these newcomers matchedpeople theymet tooneofthe fourclasses:(熟人),(感情不深的)可知研究时长为个月,也即为半年acquaintance casualfriend,friend,of closefriend.”I,6“half ayear”,故填halfo根据文中第四段中
64.“In thesecond part,Halls teamasked...forfour andseven weeksto seewhich classof可知,在第二组中,团队询问了名新录取的学生,即为“新生fHendship the studentsfell in.”Hall112”new故填students”newo根据文中最后——段中
65.“But ifyou wantto beclose friendswith someone,thebestway isto spendmore timewith可知,要让朋友关系更近一步,得用时间故填him/her.”close/closer
八、书面表达(20分)你校正举办以为题的英语演讲比赛,假如你是请根据下表所提示的要Buddy Club“My BestFriend”Peter,点,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的好友Tom(100词左右,文中不得透漏学校、班级、人名等信息)基本情况黑色短发,明亮的笑咪咪的眼睛,一所混合学校的八年级学生品质有幽默感,乐于助人,慷慨大方(请分别举出适当的例子)痴迷于课程……(至少列举一例):DIY兴趣爱好对旅游感兴趣,去过许多名胜景点;他的未来希望……(至少列举一例并说明原因)计划My BestFriendHello,everyone!Today I will introducemy bestfriendTomto you.【答案】范文Hello,everyone!Today Iwill introducemy bestfriendTomto you.Tom isa boywith brightsmiling eyes.He hasshort andblack hair.Now heisaGrade8student ina mixedschool.Tom hasagoodsense ofhumor,so hecanalways make people around him happy.He isalso helpfuland generous.For example,he usuallyhelp oldpeople intheold peopleshome.Tom iscrazy about DIY coursesand healso readmany booksaboutDIY.Besides,He isinterested intravelingand bynow hehasbeento manyplaces ofinterest.He wantsto bea doctorinthefuture becausehe wantstohelp people in need.【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文是一篇材料作文;2时态时态以一般现在时为主;3提示写作内容提示已给出,考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息,并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥,文章内容更加丰满[写作步骤]第一步介绍汤姆的基本情况第二步介绍汤姆的品质注意,这部分一定要举例来说明他的品质第三步介绍汤姆未来的计划,并说明原因[亮点词汇]
①Tom hasagoodsenseofhumor,so hecan alwaysmakepeoplearoundhimhappy,so弓I导的并歹U句
②He wantsto bea doctorinthefuture becausehe wantsto helppeopleinneed.(because引导的原因状语从句)near awindowofthe libraryalone.How hewished hecould playwith some31!Suddenly,Jonah hearda soundand sawthe librarianwalking tohim.“Hi,Im Mrs.Lim.She greetedhim witha smile.Um...hi,Im Jonah,“Jonah said.His faceturned red.“32areyoureading whenyoucouldbeplayingwithyourfriends”Lowering33head down,Jonah knewit wasbecausehedidnothaveanyfriends.In fact,Jonah wouldstay uplatetalking withhis oldfriends.But hefound it34tomakenew friendsinthenew school.“I knowhow you35Mrs.Lim said,as ifshe couldread Jonahsmind.Jonah was
36.“I cansee itin yourface.You looklonely.Mrs.Lim added.Jonah didntsayaword,not knowingwhat todo next.“Just sayhello tosomeone,she said,“Once youvemade thefirst move,it justgets easier.^^Mrs.Lim didnot understandhow hardit was,Jonah thought.37he stillthanked her.In thehallway outsidethelibrary,a boywas38something on the floor.Pens andpencils haddropped outof hispencilcase.Fighting theurge tojust walkaway,Jonah pickedupafew pens.Suddenly,he rememberedwhat Mrs.Lim39him.“Hello,Im Jonah.Let mehelp you,he offered.The boylooked upathim.Thanks.Tm Ruben.^^Jonah was
40.Now heknew hisnew schoollife reallybegan.
31.A.friends B.teachers C.toys D.balls
32.A.When B.What C.Why D.Where
33.A.his B.her C.their D.our
34.A.important B.difficult C.excellent D.exciting
35.A.study B.feel C.play D.read
36.A.sad B.sorry C.surprised D.happy
37.A.So B.And C.But D.Or
38.A.picking upB,pointing atC.cleaning upD.writing down
39.A.gave B.showed C.advised D.bought
40.A.careful B.pleased C.silly D.worried
五、阅读理解(分)20Friends areimportant.They canbe peoplewe metas kids,classmates,or evenonline friendsfrom differentcountries.We connectwith thembecause wehave somethingin commonand enjoybeing together.Friends arethere tohelpusindifficult timesand celebratewith usin goodtimes.Doctors saythat havingfriends isimportant forour heath.Friendship isnot onlyimportant forpeople,but alsofor theworld.When wesee peopledifferent fromus asfriends,ithelps createpeace.(十字军)International DayofFriendshipstarted withthe WorldFriendship Crusadein
1958.Dr.Ramon Artemio(巴拉圭)Bracho andhis friendsin Paraguaywanted toshow howfriendship canbring peace.They celebratedFriendshipWeek,ending on30th July,which becameFriendshipDay.Overtime,the celebrationspread aroundthe word,and in2011,the UNmade30th Julythe InternationalDayofFriendship.Different countrieshave theirown Friendship Days.Paraguay celebrateson30th July,while Argentina,Brazil,andSpain celebrateon20th July.India andthe UScelebrateonthefirstSundayinAugust.In Finlandand Estonia,FriendshipDay isonthesame dayas ValentinesDay,14th February.On thisday,friends gettogether.They havemeals,send smallgifts orgreetings onlinetoshowtheir loveto eachother.The celebrationsmay bedifferent,but theyall remindus ofthe importanceof friendsandthepower of friendship.
41.What isParagraph1mainly aboutA.FriendshipDaysaroundtheworld.B.The importanceoffriends.C.How FriendshipDay began.D.What peopledo onFriendshipDay.
42.What doesthe underlinedword“spread“in Paragraph2meanA.To makesomething smaller.B.To sharesomething.C.To covera largerarea.D.To putthings closer.
43.India andthe UScelebrate FriendshipDay on.A.14th FebruaryB.20th JulyC.30th JulyD.the1th SundayinAugust
44.Why dofriends havemeals,send smallgifts orgreetings onlineon thisdayA.To showtheir loveto eachother.B.To enjoyspending timetogether.C.To remembertheir favouritesong.D.To rememberthe past.
45..Which canbe thebest titlefor thepassageA,The wayto developfriendship B.The historyof differentcountriesC.Different CulturalTraditions D.InternationalDayof FriendshipBImKate.Lulu hasbeen myfriend sinceI couldwalk.Her houseis justnext tomine.Sometimes ifI wantto playwithher,Iwillopen thewindow andshout hername.Being theonly childin herfamily,Lulu oftenfeels boredin herownplace.So sheoften visitsmy family.She islike amember ofmy family.Lulu andI wenttothesame daycare center,same primaryschool andnow weare inthesamemiddle school.We areonthesamevolleyballteamandwepracticeeveryMondayandThursday.After practice,either myparents orLulusparents willdrive ushome.(领导者)(戏居)Lulu andI hada greatfriendship untilI becamecaptain ofthe schooldrama Uclub.I startedthe dramaclubandIknow itwell.I gotquite excitedwhen wewere preparingfor the-end-of-year dramalast year.Theteacher gaveus severaldramas tochoose from,andIdecided myself.Lulu,who wasalso inthedramaclub,was unhappy(升练).and refusedto cometo rehearsalF IdidntrealizewhattheproblemwasuntilItalkedtotheschoolcounselor(辅导顾问).The counselortold me,Kate,you shouldnot makethe decisionyourself.A greatcaptain shouldlisten toeveryoneelses opinion.This simpleand shorttalk mademe regretwhat Idid andIsaidsorrytoLululater.She cameback andtogether wediscussedand createda wonderfuldrama.
46.How manychildren arethere inLukfs familyA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
47.Kate practicesvolleyball.A.once aweek B.twice aweekC.three timesaweek D.four timesaweek
48..made Katerealizewhather problemwas.A.Lulu B.The teachersC.Lulus parentsD.The schoolcounselor
49.The underlinedword“regret“inthelast paragraphmeans inChinese.宣告重复后悔忽略A.B.C.D.
50.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothepassageA.Kate createda wonderfuldrama alonelast year.B.Lulu andKate startedthedramaclub together.C.Kate andLulu liveinthesame neighborhood.D.Lulu isntinterested inplaying volleyball.
六、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词Dickon pushedthe wheelchairs51round androundthegarden.He oftenstopped tos52Colin something-green(蛋壳).buds,a feather,an e53eggshell“Fm goingto comeback tomorrow,andtheday after,andtheday after,“said Colin.Suddenly hep54tothehighwall andsaid,Whos thatman(梯子)!Mary andDickon t55and looked.It wasBen Weatherstaffont56of aladder“What areyou doing^^he shouteda57How didyou getinto thisgarden“The robinshowed methe door!^^Mary shoutedb58tohim.Colina59Dickon topush hiswheelchair overtothewall.“Do youknow whoI am,,demanded Colin,like theyoung Rajah.BenWeatherstaffstaredandstaredathimbuthedidnt sayaw60“Do youknowwhoI am”demanded Colinagain.Answer!”Ben Weatherstaffsvoice wasshaking whenhereplied.(当七背)“Iknowwho youare.You looklike yourmother.You arethe poorhunchback Colinsface wentred.
七、阅读填表(10分)根据短文内容,完成下列表格每空一词()Its goodtobesomeones bestfriend.But howcan weknow afriend fitsthe roleof BFF”bestfriendforever()Jeffrey Hall,a teacherfrom theUniversity ofKansas KU,thinks hehas ananswer.He findsout howlong ittakestomake afriend,andhowlongittakestomakewaythroughthedifferentclassesof friendship.(观Hall andother teachersfrom theKU didthe studyin twoways.In thefirst part,the studyteam lookedinto察)255people.These peoplejust movedto anew placeand werelooking fornew friends.Six monthslater,these(熟人),(感青不深的)newcomersmatchedpeopletheymettooneofthefourclasses:acquaintance casualtfriend,friend,or closefriend.In thesecond part,Hairs teamasked112KU newlyadmitted studentsabout twopersons theymet whentheystarted school.Then theteam followedup forfourandsevenweekstoseewhichclassof friendshipthestudentsfellin.Here arethe results:It takesabout40to60hours tobecome acasualfriend,80to100hours tobea friend,and about200hours tobecome agood friend.(关系)“We haveto putthat timein“Hallsaid.“Having closerelationships isthe mostimportant workwe do(冲in ourlives.You cantorder someonetobefriendswithyou,and ofcourse norelationship canbe watereddown淡)to numbersalone.But ifyou wanttobeclose friendswith someone,thebestway isto spendmoretimewith him/her.The KUsstudy onfriendship*How longdoes ittake tomakeafriend*How longdoes ittake to62differentclassesoffriendship61____63a yearlater,they matchpeople tofourPeople moveto anew placeclasses.StudiesThey fallindifferentclassesoffriendship indifferent11264students inweeks.theKU*It takesabout200hours tomakeagood friend.Findings*If peoplewanttohave65relationships,they shouldspendmoretimetogether.
八、书面表达(20分)你校正举办以为题的英语演讲比赛,假如你是请根据下表所提示的要Buddy Club“My BestFriend”Peter,点,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的好友Tom(100词左右,文中不得透漏学校、班级、人名等信息)基本情况黑色短发,明亮的笑咪咪的眼睛,一所混合学校的八年级学生品质有幽默感,乐于助人,慷慨大方(请分别举出适当的例子)痴迷于课程……(至少列举一例)对旅游感兴趣,去过DIY兴趣爱好许多名胜景点;他的未来希望……(至少列举一例并说明原因)计戈UMy BestFriendHello,everyone!Today Iwill introducemy bestfriendTomto you.Module1Unit1Friends【卷(基础专练)】A
一、根据首字母提示填写单词(10分)
1.The girlhasagood v.She cansing verywell.【答案】(v)oice【详解】句意这个女孩有一副好嗓子她唱得很好根据和首字母提示可知此处表“She cansing verywell.”示嗓音,且空前有应用名词单数形式故填()a,voice voice
2.The storytells usthat weshouldbep whenwe askfor help.【答案】(p)olite【详解】句意这个故事告诉我们,当我们寻求帮助的时候,我们应该有礼貌根据及whenweaskforhelp.首字母可知,我们寻求帮助的时候要有礼貌,“礼貌的:形容词作表语故填()polite polite
3.On myway home,I sawa dog1ontheside ofthe road.【答案】(Dying【详解】句意在我回家的路上,我看见一只狗躺在马路上根据可知,空处指看见“ontheside ofthe road”狗躺在马路上,躺“看见某人正在做某事”,为固定用法,所以空处用动词的现在分词形lie seesb doingsth式,“躺”的现在分词形式是故填⑴lie lyingying
4.Everyone herelikes Davidbecauseheis soh.He alwaysmakes uslaugh.【答案】(h)umorous【详解】句意这里的每个人都喜欢大卫,因为他如此幽默他总是使我们大笑根据.”“He alwaysmakes uslaugh及所给首字母可推测空缺处为形容词“幽默的”,在句中作表语故填()humorous humorous
5..Polly triesto keepf byrunning everyday.【答案】⑴it【详解】句意试图通过每天跑步来保持健康根据可推出每天跑步是为了保持健:Polly byrunning everyday”康,亡保持健康工故填⑴keep fiit
6.He isanhboy,and henever tellslies.【答案】(h)onest【详解】句意他是个诚实的男孩,从不说谎根据首字母及可知,他从不说谎,说“and henever tellslies”明很诚实“诚实的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词故填()honest boyh onest
7.The girlis sosthatshe isafraid ofspeaking inpublic.【答案】(s)hy。
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