Unit 6 My e-Friend（知识清单）译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

Unit6My e-Friend.Lets go1and play football in the playground.let sbdo sthEg:Let mesendin the playground让我们去操场上踢足球吧Lets goand playfootball in theplayground.this emailfirst.拓展勺=让我们，后面接，称为祈使句1Let如Lets go.Let/s studyEnglish.球类，中间不需要加playfootball/basketball/volleyball...2乐器，中间需要加play thepiano/violin/guitar...我喜欢弹钢琴也喜欢打篮球Eg:让我们放学以后打篮球吧_____________________________稍等.wait a minute三单现在分词waits waiting3常用短语等待等一会儿wait forwait aminute.我们的朋友在等我们Eg:Our friendsare waitingfor us请等一会儿Please waitaminute.Eg:连词成句waits,and,Bobby,waits.________________________________________send thisemail

4.Let mefirst.an email网友前缀.指代意为“电子的〃，类似的还有:电子邮件,电e electronic,e-mail e-cardEg:I sendthem toall myfriends.u8子贺卡，电子狗等e-dog注意在表示〃一个网友〃时,用an我有一个来自英国的网友Eg:Eg:-你有网友吗？-是的，我有________________________________________________三单现在分词

4.send用法…给……发……send…to让我给我的朋友发封邮件Eg:他喜欢给他的网友发邮件lives三单现在分词lives

5.He inthe UK.用法；live in...live with...Eg:Where does he liveEg:Helen liveswith herparents inBeijing.He livesin Canada.我的网友和他的父母一起住在北京国家书写加拿大希腊俄罗斯中国英国美国拓展英国，美国UK USA这两个表示国家类的单词用的都是缩写形式在句中表达时，前面一般要加上的the.the UK完整形式是的完整形式是也称作the UnitedKingdom.The USAthe UnitedStates ofAmerica,America.Eg:She/s fromthe USA.

1.This isMr.White.He isfrom.A.the USAB.American C.USA

2.Nancy isfrom.A.the UKB.UK C.USA「6How oldis he-He is11years old多大年龄Eg.How farhowoldis itfrom yourhome toyour school

7.Can hespeak Chinese说汉语speak Chinese语言8have Chineselessons atschoolspeak+after school..Does heHe studies Chinese三单现在分词Study studying拓展还有名词的意思，意为〃书房〃，复数形式为〃studyEg:What doeshe doafter school连词成句Eg:he,Chinese,school,after,studiesWhat doesshe likedoing after school刘涛在学校学七门科目序号国名国籍语言1China中国（PRC）Chinese中国人Chinese汉语2the UK英国British英国人English英语3the USA美国American美国人English英语4Australia澳大利亚Australian澳大利亚人English英语5Japan日本Japanese日本人Japanese日语6France法国French法国人French法语

9.What subjectsdoeshe likeE-Wg:hWathsautbsjeucbtjsedcotsesdhoeeslikWeangFang like-He likesMaths andPE.拓展询问某人喜欢什么科目的句型为……喜欢什么科目？当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用其他情况用does,doEg:-What subjectsdoes Tomlike-He likesEnglish andScience.按照上句仿写，并根据实际情况写出答句Eg:你喜欢什么科目？_________________________________________________________

10.-Does hehave Chineselessons atschool-No,he doesn/t.拓展:本句为一般疑问句一般疑问句的结构一般为:）（第三人称单数）+动词原形+其他1Does+he/she/it/my teacher/Jim）（非第三人称）+动词原形+其他？2Do+you/they/my teachers）主语+其他？3Am/Is/Are+Eg:Does hecome fromNanjingDo youlike PE______________Are youat homenow讲下列句子改为一般疑问句

1.The boyis mybrother.__________________________

2.She hassome milkevery morning.

3.They dotheir homeworkevery evening.ll.Is ita girl・・No・・Its Tom.Sound time变成1tu2r.Inntwointer,water turnsto ice.And sometimesit snowsEg:turn tobutterflies翻译

13.When thewinter weathercomes,we alwayswear warmclothes..文化背景14We writeChinese addresseslike this.地址We writeEnglish addresseslike this,addressfish ata snackbar.Cartoon1【

5.B释o义bb】y钓an鱼d，S捕am鱼eat是由fish+ing变化而来,动使得钓鱼这个动作变成了名词，所以称之为名词一般都出现在或的后面go likeEg:—What dofish eat—They eatapples.Samh小a学s m常a见ny的fi动sh名,...词.词汇如下boat—sing—da nee—study—swim—run—shop—jog—Eg:今天下午我们去游泳吧__________________________________________我喜欢游泳和钓鱼___________________________________

16.Lets gofishinggo skating/swimming/shopping/fishingtomorrow.Eg:Lets goskating thisafternoon.U

4.Vm not good at11fishing.sth/doingYoure reallygood atfishing.1）同义词组____________be goodat）两个词组的用法一致2后接名词a.后接动词形式b.ingEg:..I amnotgoodat football.U4Eg；我擅长英语___________________________Liu Taois goodat playingfootball.他擅长打篮球__________________________赫比和他的姐姐都擅长英语___________________________sit by the river.的对应词是Sit sit

12.Bobby andSam三单现在分词sits常用短语sit downsit quietlysit on the sofa___Eg:Please sitdown.He issitting onthe sofaquietly.他喜欢坐在沙发上_____________________释义:在.一旁边

19.by常用短语在小河边在窗户边拓展还有〃乘坐〃的意思，跟交通工具连用，如坐公交车,骑自行by车,坐飞机oEg:There isa housebythelake.We goto schoolby bike.我喜欢在窗户边看书_______________________

20.Don/t worry,Bobby.I canteach you.拓展教〃，后面接人称代词的宾格如teach teach me/you/him/her/us/them注意当表示教某人……科目时,是科目,而不是科目teach sb.+teach sbJs+如而不是teach meEnglish,teach myEnglisho名词老师我不会骑自行车你能教我吗？Eg:l cantride abike.Can youteachme

21.Bobby does not have any fish.doesnot-I donthave anyfish.don7=拓展.是一个否定句Bobby doesnot have anyEg:I donteat oranges.否定句的变化规律1_______________________________________________如I ama student.----------------------------------------------------There issome waterintheglass.----------------------------------------------------2_______________________________________________如He canspeak English.-----------------------------------------------------He canuse thisbike.----------------------------------------------------3_______________________________________________如Jim hasa beautifulcar.--------------------------------------------------Amy andI havesome nicepictures.----------------------------------------------------Eg:l amnot aChinese.I donthaveanyfriends inChina.I cantspeak Chinese.将下面的句子改为否定句

1.He ishappy today.___________

2.He hassome goodfriends.

3.He cansing someEnglish songs.语法含实义动词的一般现在时.动词单数变化规则1Eg:I teachEnglish.He helpssick people.She makessweets.Water turnsto ice.And sometimesit snows©lives,likes,works,turns2teaches,goes,watches,catches

③studies,flies.一般疑问句2-Does hehave Chineselessons inChina—No,he doesnt.-Does he like playingfootball--Yes,he does.Eg:Do youhaveane-friend Yes.I doDothey likeswimmingNo,they dontDoesshe likesingingNo,she doesntDothey eatoranges tooYes,they do.Does heswim well.特殊疑问句3-What subjectsdoeshelike—He likesMaths andPE.-What doeshe doafterschool—HestudiesChinese.-Where doeshe live—He livesintheUK.-What doeshelikedoing陈述句变为特殊疑问句-What dofish eat-They eatapples.【知识梳理】陈述句变为特殊疑问句时，要根据不同的问答选用不同的疑问词，后再跟一般疑问句式，不同的提问用不同的特殊疑问词（问时间）（问具体日期）（问人）（星期几）（问主人）（问情况）（问地点）（问年龄）（问选择）（问数量）（问原因）（问价钱）（问东西或事情）（问意见）（问具体的时刻）（问路程）（问颜色）问时间（一段时间）for+（问意见）【例题精讲】对画线部分提问Id liketo havehamburqors forlunch.you forlunch划线提问口诀划线提问不存疑，下面口诀要牢记原句先变疑问句，划线部分再划去疑词选择要注意，首大末间别忘记如果疑词是划去部分代替What,do/doing【巩固练习】（对划线部分提问）

1.He wantsto catchthe birds.he to（对划线部分提问）

2.He goesto thepark withhis grandpa.he（对划线部分提问）

3.The flowersonthetable are red.arered（对划线部分提问）

4.lts myturn totry.turn totry（对划线部分提问）5,The supermarketis onLondon Road.the supermarket（对划线部分提问）6,We aregoing toplay tennis.to。