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Unit2A newstudent语法精讲精练（含答案）语法如何询问物品数量的多少1:■【原文】
1.How manyclassrooms are there in ourschool我们学校有多少间教室？
（16）瓶子里有多少果汁？i
2.How muchjuice is there in the bottle解析（l）how many用于询问可数事物的数量how many意为“多少”用法可数名词的复数形式how many+问句句型结构可数名词复数+（+地点）？1How many+are there\答语基数词（+其他）./基数词.There is/are+（注可以用基数词（+其他）来回答也可以直接“基数词回答）例如一how manyThere is/are+How你的书包里有多少本书？many books are there in your schoolbag有四本书—There arefour books./Four.（）可以用于询问不可数事物的量意为“多少用法后面接不2how muchhow muchhow much+可数名词,问句句型结构不可数名词+（+地点）？How much+is there\答语基数词（+其他）./基数词.There is/are+例如桌子上有许多巧克力—How muchchocolate is there on the table,或-There is a boxof chocolate--There arefour boxesof chocolate.★注意还可以询问价格，译为“多少钱”，如how much—How muchare theseshoes—They areforty yuan.＞专项练习
一、单项选择（）
1.How manyare there in yourschoolA.library B.librarys C.libraries
2.rice is there in the bowlA.How muchB.How many C.How old
3.pens are there in your deskA.How manyB.How muchC.How
4.-How manyare therein ayear-Four.A.days B.seasons C.season
5.-toys arethereinMike*s desk-About twenty.A.How muchB.How manyC.Whose
二、从方框中选择合适的疑问词（组）填空Where WhatWhose WhoHow many
1.-rooms arethere-There arefour.
2.-is onthe fourthfloor-There isa library.
3.-can youfind thepianos-I canfind themin themusic room.
4.-bedroom isit-Its Mike*s.
5.-is thisboy-Hes Mike.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.-How manyschoolarethereinyourtown-There areabout five.
2.Liu Taosclassroom is ontwo floor.
3.-be theresomeswings in the playground-No,therebe.
4.Whos thewoman in the teachers*office-Shes MrsLi.She isoneto cometo theoffice everyday.
5.There aretwomusicroom inourschool.
二、按要求完成句子对画线部分提问
1.There isa dogunder the tree.under thetree对画线部分提问
2.There arethirteen desksin theclassroom.in theclassroom对画线部分提问
3.There isa cupof coffeeonthedesk.intheclassroom
七、从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话，填序号分5Amy:HiJm Amy.A.It*sonthe secondfloor.Tom:Hi,Amy.Im Tom.B.Is therea tabletennis roomAmy:Nice to meet you.l.Im newhere.C.These arethe classrooms.Tom:OK.Lets go.
2.D.Can youshow mearoundAmy:The classrooms are bigand clean.
3.E.How manyclassroomsarethereinour schoolTom:There are18classrooms.Amy:
4.________Tom:Yes,there is.
5.
五、从下面n栏中选出与i栏句子相对应的答句（5分）IIAlts onthe wall.l.Whafs thisB.No,there arent.
2.Whats nearmy shoesC.No.Ifs small.
3.How manycrayons canyou seeD.Thank you.
4.Are thereany rulersE.Here aresome chairsfor you.
5.There isnta pencil.Fits alamp.
6.Is itbigG.Theres acat.
7.Is therea gardenLHere*sapencil foryou.
8.Here,sadoll foryou.J.No,there isnt.
9.There arentany chairs.Alts onthe wall.
10.Where,sthemap阅读短文，判断正误T F票分钟A boygoes tothe cinema.He buys a ticket and goes in.But aftertwo orthree minuteshe comesout.He buysa secondticketandgoesinagain.After afew minutes,he comes out again and buysa third ticket.Two or（困惑的）three minutesafter that,he comes out thethird timeand asksfor anotherticket.The ticketseller ispuzzledand askshim/Why didyou buyall theseDidyou meetfriends inthe cinemanThe boy says,nNo.But abig man（撕碎）always stoppedme atthe doorand toremy ticketsup.”（）
1.After along time,the boycomesoutagainandbuysathirdticket.（）
2.The boycomesoutthree timesto buytickets.（）
3.Theboygoes tothe cinematomeetfriends.（）
4.The bigman torethe boy*s ticketsbecause hedoesnt likethe boy.（）
5.It*sthe first timefor theboy togo tothe cinema.语法句型的一般疑问句（确认（某处）是否有某物的句型）2:there be【原文】
1.—Is therea musicroom有一间音乐教室吗？
（16）是的，有—Yes,there is.
2.—Are thereany computerrooms有电脑室吗？
（17）是的，有—Yes,there are.解析•there be句型的一般疑问句的基本结构是uIs there/Are there...\•当“某物”为可数名词复数时，动词用be areo•当“某物”为可数名词单数或不可数名词时，动词用be iso•肯定回答是Yes,thereis/are/；否定回答是“No,there isnt/arent.问句句型结构某物（+地点）？Is/Are thereany+易错点提醒there be句型的一般疑问句是将be动词提到句首，表示“有.......吗？”句中有some时，一般疑问句需改为any规则记忆法there be句型变一般疑问句的规则把be提到there前；句中有some变any；最后句号变问号；■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■・例如美术室里有一些花（肯定句）There aresome flowersintheart room.美术室里有花吗？（否定句）—Are thereany flowersintheart room一是的，有Yes,there are.专项练习
一、用的正确形式填空there be
1.—any studentsintheroom一Yes,・一
2.How manypictures onthe wall——one.一
3.a umbrellabehind thedoor—No,.
二、单项选择一
1.Are thereoranges onthetree一Yes,there are.A.any;some B.some;some C.any;any
2.Are therecomputer roomsinourschoolA.some B.anyC.a
三、按要求完成句子改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答Theres sometea inthe cup.一tea inthe cup一,there.参考答案【语法练习答案】
一、1CAABB
二、
1.How many
2.What
3.Where
4.Whose
5.Who
三、
1.schools
2.the second
3.Are,any,arent
4.thefirst
5.music,rooms
四、l.How manydogs arethere
2.How manydesks arethere
3.How muchcoffee isthere
五、DCEBA
六、
七、FTFFT【语法练习答案】2
一、l.Are there,there are
2.arethere,there is
3.1sthere,there isnt
二、AB
三、Is thereany,No,isnt。
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