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时文阅读与练习4你的记忆Share yourmemory记忆有很多的特征及用途我们可以去分享自己的记忆,这对我们将很有帮助1Do youhave animportant orfavorite memoryfrom thispast yearPerhaps itisyour friendclapping foryou,or seeingrainbow picturesin thewindows.By sharingour memories,we canfeel closerto otherpeople and more positiveabout whatweve been through.2There aremany usesfor memory.Motors killmemories help you rememberhowto ridea bike;factual memories helpyouto recognizefaces.These typesofmemories can be shortor long-term.Emotional memoriesrecall howyou feltaboutsomething andcanbestrong andpowerful.Remembering thesadness of missingyour friends during the lockdown,and being happy and excited to see them againafterwards,are emotionalmemories.They aregenerally long-term andcansometimes lasta lifetime.3Memories aresignificant.They tellyou thestory ofyourself.Information suchaswhich schoolyou wentto andwho your friends wereis storedinside yourbrain,ready forwhen youneed it.Memories canalso helpyou managefeelings.Heidi,12,said,“If Imiss seeingmy grannyand granddad,I rememberstaying withthem inDevon.It makesme feelhappy,like whenI wasthere.Shared memoriescanconnect youto others.4Talking about your memories is alsoimportant,says KimRoberts,a professorwhoruns theChild MemoryLab inCanada.She believesfocusing onhappymemories,like learninga newhobby,will helpyou feelmore positive.If youhavedifficult memories,though,its importantto talkabout them.Roberts saysits alsohelpfulto rememberthat ifyou missedout onyour lastterm atschool,or birthdaycelebrations,then yourfriends did,too.One dayyou willlook onthis yearas animportantmemory thatyou share.Reading CheckDetail
1.What canyou getby talkingaboutyour memoriesA.A friendssupport.B.A causalrelationship.C.An optimisticmindset.D.An imaginaryconnection.Detail
2.What canwe seeabout thethree memoriesA.They canbe shortor lastfor along time.B.Motors killmemorieshelpyou learnwords.C.Factual memoriesmake youknowledgeable.D.Emotional memoriesremind youof pastfeelings.Detail
3.Why arememories importantaccording to the textA.They decideyour feelings.B.They solveyour difficulties.C.They influenceyour status.D.They showyour lifeexperience.Gist
4.What doesthe textintend totell usA.Everyone hasvaluable memories.B.Memories arecommon inour life.C.Sharing ourmemoriesisbeneficial.D.Sad memories are asgood ashappy ones.Language StudyDifficult sentences
1.By sharingourmemories,we canfeel closerto otherpeople andmore positive通遇分享我们的记忆,我们可以感到与他人更亲近,about what wevebeen through.并更加积极对待我们所经历的事情【点石成金】本句的主干为we canfeel closerto otherpeople andmorepositive aboutwhat wevebeen through;whatwevebeenthrough为what引导的宾语从句,且在从句中作的宾语;为方式状what throughby sharingourmemories语
2.Remembering thesadness ofmissing yourfriendsduring thelockdown,and想beinghappyandexcitedtoseethemagainafterwards,are emotionalmemories.起在封锁期间想念朋友的悲伤,以及之后再次见到他们的高兴和兴奋,这些是情感记忆【点石成金】本句中,两个并列的动名词作主语;为后ofmissingyourfriends置定语修饰sadness;duringthelockdown以及afterwards都为状语Robots aremaking French fries faster会人1Fried foodslike Frenchfries andonion ringsare goinghigh-tech becauseMisoRoboticsInc hasreleased itsFlippy2robot.The robotautomates theprocess ofdeep-frying foodlike potatoesand onions.2The robotuses alarge roboticarm likethose usedin autoplants andit isdirectedby cameras and artificialintelligence.Flippy2takes frozenFrenchfriesandother foodsout ofa freezer,puts theminto hotoil,and thenplaces themreadytoserveinto acontainer.3Flippy2can cookseveral mealswith differentcooking processesat thesametime.Miso saysthis reducesthe needfor employeesand speedsup thetime forpeopleto gettheir foodat drivethrough windows.When an order comesin throughtherestaurant system,it automaticallytells Flippy2what todo.It doesit faster,more accurately,more reliablyandmorehappily thanmost humansdo it.4At firstwhen arobot wasput ina location,buyers wouldcome upand order.They preferredto takepictures,videos,or aska bunchof questions.But thesecondtime theycame in,they seemednot toeven noticeit.5Misos engineerscan watchFlippy2robots workingin realtime ona screen,which permitsthem todeal withany problemsthat comeup.Up tonow,severalrestaurant chainshave startedusing therobotic frycook.Bell saidthe jobsthathumans arehappiest tooffload arejobs likethe frystation.He addedthat workersarehappy tohave helpedso theycan doother things.6Miso Roboticshas around90engineers.They mainlywork onnew technologyorwork oncomputer language.One of the companysnext projectsis Sippy,which isa drink Makingrobot thatwill takean orderfrom abuyer andprepare drinks,including preparingthings likethe lidand thestraw.7Bell saidthat inthe future,people willwalk into a restaurantand lookat arobotand say,“Hey,remember theold dayswhen humansused todo thatkind ofthingReading CheckGist
1.What doesparagraph2mainly talkaboutA.The robotsfunction.B.The robotsappearance.C.The robotsintelligence.D.The robotsworking process.Inference
2.What doesthe underlinedword itrefer toin paragraph3A.The robot.B.The order.C.The friedfood.D.The restaurantsystem.Detail
3.How couldengineers monitorthe robotA.Through ascreen.B.Through acamera.Inference
4.What doesBell expectofthefuture restaurantA.Humans willnot visitit.B.It willrecord thepast days.C.Humans cantequal robots.D.It willbe operatedby robots.Language StudyDifficultsentenceOne ofthe companysnext projectsis Sippy,which isadrinkmaking robotthatwill takean orderfrom abuyer andprepare drinks,including preparingthings like该公司接下来的项目之一是一个饮料制造机器人,它将the lidand thestraw.Sippy,接受买家的订单并准备饮料,包括准备盖子和吸管等东西【点石成金】本句中,引导的为非限制性定语从句;which thatwill takeanorder为弓导的定语从句;from abuyer andprepare drinksthat Iincluding preparing为介词短语作状语things likethe lidand thestrawCarl sdream cametrue卡尔脸!姻之旅无论何时实现梦想都不晚,关键是永远不要忘记梦想对于卡尔来说,他在成为一名医生的旅程中经历了许多曲折1Its nevertoo lateto achieveyour dreams—the keyis tonever forgetthem.ForClevelanderCarl Allamby,the journeyto hisdream ofbecoming doctortook manyturns.Still,he wasdetermined tomake ita reality.The pathtothe medical fieldisdifferent foreveryone but,for Allamby,it wasespecially nontraditional.zzlremember havinga desireat ayoung ageto becomea doctor,Carl Allambysaid.“But mylife circumstancesled metoamuch differentplace.”2Growing upin EastCleveland,he admits that lifewas hard,and hisfamily oftenstruggled to meet basic needs.He evenadmitsthatwithout governmentassistance,there weremany timeswhen hisfamily wouldhave gonewithout food.3In highschool,Carl gota jobat alocal carparts store.He alsostarted doingrepairson theside,but itjust wasntserving hispassion forbusiness ownership.So,he openedhis ownauto repairshop,Allambys AutoService,at the age of
19.4In2006,Carl enrolledin collegeat theage of34at UrsulineCollege inPepperPike,Ohio.Originally,his planwas topursue a business degree.However,a biologycourserequirement turnedout to be muchmore thana class.It wasa smallsteptowards his childhood dream.5In2010,Carl startedto takepremedicineclasses atCuyahoga CommunityCollege,in Cleveland,Ohio.From there,he becamean activevolunteer atlocalhospitals andcompleted hoursof shadowingthemedicalenvironment beforeenrollingin medicalschool atNortheastOhio MedicalUniversity in
2015.6Carl graduatedfrom medicalschool attheageof47and startedhis emergencymedicineresidency in2019at TheCleveland Clinicin Akron.He neverlet hisagecloud hisvision.As ahusband,father offour,and business owner,he saidhe waslaserfocused asa medicalstudent.7The journeyfrom longtimemechanic todoctor wasntan easyone,but hefindsthat thereare parallelsbetween thetwo careerpaths.He oftendraws fromhisexperiences asabusinessowner realizingthat providingempathy,compassion andreassurance is often as important as providingappropriate medicalcare.Reading CheckDetail
1.What madeCarl takea smallstep tohischildhooddream in2006A.A biologycourse.B.A medicalstudent.C.A businessdegree.D.A medicineclass.Inference
2.Which wordcan bestdescribe CarlA.Modest.B.Determined.C.Kinden.D.Outgoing.Inference
3.How isthe textorganizedA.In orderof time.B.In orderof frequency.C.In orderof preference.D.In orderof importance.Inference
4.What canwe knowfrom theexperience ofCarlA.All roadslead toRome.B.Strike whilethe ironis hot.C.No mancan dotwo thingsat once.D.Where there/sawill,theres away.Language StudyI・Useful expressions实现某人的梦想achieve onesdreamsbe determinedto坚决;下决心.....参加;选课enroll in结果是;原来是turn outtobe上课take classes(从......中)得到;获得draw fromII.Difficultsentences
1.Growing upin EastCleveland,he admitsthat lifewas hard,and hisfamily often在东克利夫兰长大,他承认生活很艰难,他的家庭经struggledtomeetbasicneeds.常难以满足基本的(生活)需求【点石成金】本句中的在句中作状语,引导的Growing upin EastCleveland that是宾语从句,从句中有连接的两个并列句and
2.He oftendraws fromhis experiencesasabusinessownerrealizing thatprovidingempathy,compassion andreassuranceisoftenasimportantasproviding他经常从自己作为一个企业家的经历中吸取经验,同时认appropriate medicalcare.识到提供同理心、同情和安慰往往与提供恰当的医疗服务同样重要【点石成金】本句中的引导宾语从句,从句中的that providingempathy,作主语,谓语动词用单数形式compassion andreassurance答案分享你的记忆Reading Check1〜4C DD C会炸薯条的机器人Reading Check1〜4D BA D卡尔的梦想实现之旅ReadingCheck1〜4ABAD。
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