南京市8B， U1提优导学案

提优学案8B Unit1Past andPresent

一、重难点单词用法与1past pass1a quarterseven2Please methe magazine.2Luckily,he theexam.41walked theshop yesterday.5His fatheraway athis earlyage.、.“结婚”，.“已2A marryB=A get/be married to B=A andB get/be marriedmarriage nmarried adj婚的”俵示已婚状态1The boy_____________the prettygirl andthe girlwas willingto_______________him.2They aregoing to get onNew YearsDay.他们结婚年了3They for10years.

10、3realize vt.“意识到；笑现”，；realize one s wish hope/dream=oneswishhope/dream realizehow happyhe wasthen、4develop v.一个国家；一个国家a developingcountry adeveloped country随着一个国家的发展with theof acountry、与5alone lonely1He is,but henever feels.2a village

二、重要短语和句型不时,有时1,from timeto time=sometimes=at times与以及三者区另2,used todo be/get used to sth./doing beused todo tl1Youve changed,Eddie.Youshare foodwith me.2you Westernfood3Therebe asteel factorynearby,but nowweve movedit away.4We shouldgetup early,just likean earlybird catchingworms.5This notebookrecord whatwe seeand hear.6I dontplay tennismuch thesedays,but I.3,与某人保持联系______________________________与某人取得联系______________________________与某人失去联系______________________________4,Now Igo toschool bybus onmy own.P.17=/近几年我的家乡发生了许多变化种翻译5,3lMy hometown___________________________________________________2Many changes___________________________________________________3There inmy hometownyears.他去世已经三年了种翻译6,4lHe three years ago.2He forthree years/since threeyears ago.3It is/has beenthreeyearssince.4Three yearssince.

三、语法现在完成时用法1:开始发生的动作或存在的状况一直.他们等了两个多小时1,They havewaited formore thantwo hours.自从年以来他一直当英语教师常用的标志词2,He hasbeen anEnglish teachersince20022002for+时间段,时间点since+用法2:表示完成的动作对造成的影响1,Fve justhad lunch.It meansI amfull now.常用标志词有2,Have you ever been to BeijingIt means:Do youknow anythingabout Beijingnow主要用于肯定句，用于否定句、疑问句，用于疑问句，问初次经历,already yet evernever,just,before,recently;so far,over/during/for thepast/last fewyears/dayso现在完成时的一些标志性时间状语及其用法用于肯定句，放在之后或句末，表示已经发生的事1already have/has We have alreadyfinished it.用于疑问句中，表示“曾经二2ever Have youeverwatched thisfilm用于否定句，表示“从不”3neverI havenever readthis story.常用于肯定句中，表示“刚刚”4justHe hasjust foundthe key.用于疑问句/否定句，表示“还没有二5yetHas thetrain arrivedyet No,it hasnot arrivedyet.用于肯定句/否定句/疑问句，表示“最近”6recentlyI havebeen verybusy recently.练一练Completing thesentences withthe correctones inbrackets1Have youdone yourhomeworkfor,just,yet2I havebeento Chengdu.for,never,yet3He hasworked therehe leftschool,already,just,since4She hasknown Samnine years.for,never,since5Haveyouridden ahorseever,for,yet6They havearrived,ever,just,yet7He haswashed thedished.already,ever,for8Wehavenot completedthe projectalready,for,yet

四、语篇复习请以为题写一篇短文“The changesin MyHometown”要求词数个左右；条理清晰，语义连贯，句式规范，字迹工整

1.

1002.我的家乡泰州位于江苏中部它以前空气新鲜这些年，随着城市的发展，它已经变成了一个现代化的城市和有名的旅游胜地人们可以坐公交、火车或飞机进出泰州泰州每年有成千上万来自国内外的游客许多人搬进了新公寓然而，污染变得严重了，政府已认识到保护环境的重要性，采取措施防止污染我希望我们过上更加美好的生活

1.污染

2.意识到；实现

3.交流

4.最近

5.环境

6.返回；归还

7.小学教育的8彳茴区

9.丈夫

10.采访,会见

11.条件,状况12,狭窄的

五、单词过关

五、词组过关.结婚.过去与现在

21.出国.改善情况/形势

43.开阔的空地.城镇的北部

65.两边都有树限用短语.与某人保持联系8with7同义同义

10.by oneself

9.at times.在某人的一生中.近几年来1211同义.在过去

14.right now

13.居住条件15

七、句型过关.你过去往往与我分享食物的嘛

1.我已习惯于早起早睡

2.近年来南京发生了巨大变化

3.道路宽敞干净，两边绿树成荫4「-你们现在如何保持联系？---我们主要通过电子邮件、微信等交流5综合练习一:last,waste,turn,return,realize,pollute,exactly,improve,communicate1,Watching TVads isjust aof time.2,the bookto thelibrary afterreading it.3,Drinking wateris badfor ourhealth.4,How myEnglish studyworries mea lotfrom timeto time.5,Nowadays,people areused toby QQor We-chat.6,Recently,our governmentthe wasteland into a park.7,—When didyou seeeach other—About fiveyears ago.8,-Men andwomen areequal.--.9,You theimportance ofstudy whenyou growup.综合练习二

1.Its abad habitof learning.We shouldnftdo that,I think.,it isnever totoo latefor youtogetout ofit.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Simply D.Finally

2.John goesswimming everyday andplays basketballwith hisfriends.A.from timeto timeB.in someways C.at thesame timeD.all hislife

1.5he anAmerican lastmonth.A.marriedtoB.was married with C.marriedwithD.got marriedto

1.6uzy feltwhen shestudied inLondon.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;lonely C.alone;alone D.lonely;alone

5.—I havefinished mywork.What aboutyou—I finishedit.A.just,just B.just now,just nowC.just,just nowD.just now,just

6.What aterrible experience!,you aresafe now-that sthe mainthing.A.Moreover B.Anyway C.Otherwise D.Indeed

7.How timeflies!Three yearssince welast.A.has passed,met B.have passed,meet C.passed,have metD.passed,met

1.1used toTV afterdinner,but nowFm used toawalk.A.watch,take B.watch,taking C.watching,taking D.watching,take（影响）

9.---Mobile phonesreally influencepeoples life.---.A.Mainly B.Simply C.Mostly D.Exactly

10.Jack dislikethe weatherin Beijingin spring,because thereis somuch windand sand,but nowhe it.A.is used to;usedtoB.usedto;is usedtoC.was usedto;is usedto D.usedto;uses to。