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历年高考英语长难句例大汇总(上)
1001.First putforward bythe Frenchmathematician Pierrein theseventeenth century,the theoremhad baffledand beatenthe finestmathematical minds,including aFrenchwoman scientistwho madea majoradvance inworking outthe problem,and whohad todresslike a man inorder tobe ableto studyat theEcolab polytechnique.这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习简析夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句
2.It isdifficult tomeasure thequantity ofpaper usedas aresult ofuse ofInternet-connected computers,although just about anyonewho worksin anoffice cantellyou thatwhen e-mail isintroduced,the printersstart workingovertime.That is,the growingdemand forpaper inrecent yearsis largelydue to the increaseduse oftheInternet.由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,虽然几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用简析夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词justabout几乎;overtime超时地
3.Perhaps thebest signof howcomputer andinternet usepushes updemand forpapercomes fromthe high-tech industryitself,which seesprinting asone ofits mostpromisingnew market.或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身,印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一简析夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词promising有前途的爸爸,急匆匆地在天黑之前赶回家,以便他能出去跑步,却忘记系安全带一这是75%的美国人每天犯的一个错误简析关键词for arun去跑步
41.The summitwas tomark the25th anniversary(周年)of presidentNixon sjourneyto China,which wasthe turningpoint inChina-US relations.这次高峰会是为了纪念尼克松总统访华25周年,尼克松访华是中美关系的转折点简析关键词mark纪念
42.Many of the problemsare ofcollege leveland thesepupils canfigure themout.很多问题是大学水平,这些小学生能够解答出来简析关键词be ofcollege level大学水平,figure out解决,解答
43.Rising throughthe roofis theTower of the Sun,inside Whichstands a160--foot-tall Treeof Life.穿过屋顶矗立着太阳之塔,在里面有一棵160英尺高的生命之树简析含有两个倒装句
44.The presentquestion isthat manypeople considerimpossible whatis reallypossibleif effortis made.目前的问题是,很多人把其实只要付诸努力就能做到的事情看成是做不到的简析consider后的宾语后置
45.Ill andsuffering asshe was after theinhuman punishment,she yetremained socheerfuland confident,eager todevote thelittle strengthleft toher tohelping theothercomrades.她受过重罚,而且有病,可她却这样愉快,这样充满了信心,这样用尽她所剩的力量来帮助其他同志简析含有让步状语从句及形容词短语作状语
46.Freed fromTV,forced tofind theirown activities,they mighttake aride togethertowatch thesunset.如果他们从电视中的束缚中解脱出来,不得不自己安排活动,他们可能会全家驱车去看日落简析含有两个过去分词短语
47.I wentaround tothe frontof thehouse,sat downon thesteps,and,the cryingover,I ached,And myfather musthave hurt,too,a little.我绕到房子的前面,坐在台阶上,哭了一阵之后,我感到阵阵心痛,我的父亲心里肯定也有一点不好受简析动作描写,情真意切
48.It coveredthe wholedistance frombroken-hearted miseryto burstinghappiness一too fast.先是令人心碎的痛苦,继而是极度的喜悦,从一个极端到另一个极端一变换得实在太快了简析比喻形象生动
49.Still,he couldnot helpthinking thatif anythingshould happen,the nearestpersonhe contactby radio,unless therewasaship nearby,would beon anisland885milesaway.他禁不住寻思起来,要是果真有什么意外,除非附近有条船,他用无线电能联系上的最近的人远在885英里以外的岛上简析含虚拟语气
50.After all,eighty wasa specialbirthday,another decadelived orendured,just asyouchoose tolook atit.八十大寿,毕竟非同一般,不管怎么说你又活了十年,或者说熬了十年,是活还是熬,全在于你怎么看了简析关键词endure stand;bear;put upwith忍受
4.The actiongroup hasalso foundacceptable papermade frommaterials other than wood,such asagricultural waste.这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸,制成这种纸的原料不是木料,而是农业废料简析关键词otherthan而不是
5.Mostly borrowedfrom Englishand Chinese,these termsare oftenchanged intoformsno longerunderstood bynative speakers.这些术语,主要从英语和汉语引入,经常会变成不再被说本族语的人们理解的形式简析关键词term术语
6.It isone ofmany languagebooks thatare nowflying offbooksellers,shelves.它是现在很畅销的许多外语书中的一本简析比喻生动形象
7.The massmedia andgovernment whitepapers playan importantpart in the spreadofforeign words.大众传播媒介和政府白皮书(正式报告)在外国词传播过程中起重要作用简析关键词the massmedia andgovernment whitepapers大众传播媒介和政府白皮书(正式报告)
8.Tales fromAnimal Hospitalwill delightall fansof theprogramme andanyone whowasa livelyinterest in their pet,whether it be acat,dog orsnake!来自动物医院(这个电视节目)的故事(这本书),将使这个电视节目的爱好者以及对无论是猫、狗还是蛇这类宠物有浓厚兴趣的任何人感到高兴简析关键词fans…爱好者,whether…or…,无论是…还是…
9.Newton isshown asa giftedscientist withvery humanweaknesses whostood atthepoint inhistory wheremagic endedand sciencebegan.牛顿被证明是一位很有才华的科学家,他处于一个魔术终结科学开启的历史时期,他也有普通人所特有的弱点简析夹杂两个定语从句
10.But for all thetexts thatare written,stored andsent electronically,a lotofthem arestill endingup onpaper.但对于所有这些以电子手段记录,贮存及传递的文本而言,许多文本仍要(打印)在纸上简析关键词text文本;end up最后成为(处于)
11.With theirshining browneyes,wagging tails,and unconditionallove,dogs canprovidethe nonjudgmentallisteners neededfor abeginning readerto gainconfidence,according toIntermountain TherapyAnimals(ITA)in saltLake City.据盐湖城的ITA的观点,闪烁的棕色眼睛,摇着尾巴,并有无条件的爱心,狗能成为无判断力的(忠实的)听者,这是刚开始搞阅读的小孩所需要的简析夹杂with构成的介词短语及过去分词短语
12.The SaltLake Citypublic libraryis soldon theidea.这家盐湖城公共图书馆接受这个观点简析关键词sell on(to)使接受
13.Discovered bythe Portugueseadmiral of the samename in1506,and settledin1810,the islandbelongs toGreat Britain and hasa population of afew hundred.这个岛屿,于1506年被同名的葡萄牙上将发现,在1810年有人居住,现在属于英国,人口数有几百人简析有两个过去分词短语作状语
14.They hadno connectionwith theoutside worldfor more than athousand years,givingthem plentyof timeto buildmorethan1000huge stonefigures,called moat,for whichtheisland ismost famous.他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系,这给他们充足的时间来修建1000多座巨大的石像,被称为莫艾,因为有这个东西这个岛屿极其出名简析夹杂有现在分词短语,过去分词短语及定语从句
15.Our partiesare aimedfor children2to10and they,re veryinteractive andcreativein thatthey builda senseof dramabased ona subject.我们的(生日)聚会针对两到十岁的小孩,它们互动感强,富有创新,因为它们能基于一个主题构建一种戏剧的氛围简析关键词aim for针对;in that在于
16.The mostimportant ideabehind thekind ofparty planningdescribed hereis thatitbrings parentsand childrencloser together.在这里叙述的这种筹备(生日)聚会的计划所带有的最重要的观点在于它能让父母和孩子的关系更加密切简析夹杂过去分词短语及表语从句
17.He hadrealized thatthe words:one ofsix toeight“under the first pictureinthe bookconnected thehare insome way to Katherineof Aragon,thefirstof HenryVIIIs sixwives.他曾认识到那本书里第一幅图画下面的那些词“
一、
六、八”在某些方面将这个野兔和阿拉甘的凯撒英,即亨利八世的六个妻子当中的第一个妻子,联系起来简析夹杂宾语从句及过去分词短语
18.Until oneday hecame acrosstwo stonecrosses inAmpthill parkand learntthat theyhadbeen builtin herhonor in
1773.直到有一天他在阿帕斯尔公园碰巧看见两个石制的十字架,他才懂得在1773年修建这两个十字架是为了向她表示敬意简析关键词come across碰巧遇见,in ones honor纪念某人
19.It isSue Townsend,s musicalplay,based onher best-selling book.它是苏珊•汤森德的音乐剧本,根据她畅销的小说改编的简析关键词best-selling畅销的
20.Gold isone ofa growingnumber ofshoppers buyinginto theorganic trend,andsupermarkets acrossBritain arecounting onmore likehim asthey growtheir organicfoodbusiness.戈德是对有机食品感兴趣众多购买者当中的一位,遍及英国的超市依赖更多像他那样的购买者,因为他们要增加有机食品生意简析关键词count on依赖
21.Supporters ofunderground developmentsay thatbuilding downrather thanbuildingup isa goodwaytouse theearth,s space.地下发展的支持者说在地下搞建筑而不是在地上搞建筑是一种利用地球空间的办法简析关键词rather than而不是
22.Those who could werelikely toname awoman.那些能够说出好朋友名字的单身男人,很有可能说出一个女人的名字简析省略句whocouldname abest friend承前省
23.In general,women sfriendships witheach otherrest onshared emotionsand support,but men,s relationshipsare markedby sharedactivities.一般来说,女人相互的友谊基于相互分享情感和支持,但男人间的关系以共同参与社会活动为特征简析关键词rest on依靠
24.For themost part,interactions betweenmen areemotionally controlled一a goodfitwith thesocial requirementsof“manly behaviorv.就大部分而言,男人间的交往在感情上受控制,这与“男子汉气概”的社会要求是相符合的简析关键词for themost part就大部分而言
25.Whereas awoman sclosest femalefriend mightbe thefirst totell herto leaveafailing marriage,it wasn,t unusualto hearamansay hedidn tknow hisfriend,s marriagewas inserious troubleuntil heappeared onenight askingif hecould sleeponthe sofa.一个女人最亲密的女性朋友可能是第一个告诉她离开一次失败的婚姻;而听见一个男人说直到他的朋友一天晚上问他是否可以睡在他家的沙发上他才知道他朋友的婚姻已非常糟糕,这是很平常的简析夹杂多种语法结构not unusual=usual;not…until…,直到…才…
26.Before1066,intheland wenow callGreat Britainlived peoplesbelonging totwomajor languagegroups.1066年以前,在我们现在称为英国的土地上,住着属于两个主要语种的民族简析倒装句,并含有定语从句及分词短语
27.If thisstate ofaffairs hadlasted,English todaywould beclose toGerman.如果这种情况延续下去的话,那么今天的英语将和德语很相近简析含虚拟语气
28.We evenhave differentword forsome foods,meat inparticular,depending onwhetherit isstill outinthefields orat homeready tobe cooked,which Showsthe factthatthe Saxonpeasants weredoing thefarming,while theupper-class Normanswere doingmostoftheeating.我们甚至对某些食物有不同的单词,特别是肉类,取决于它是长在田野里,还是在家里准备煮着吃,这就表明一个事实,即萨克森农民在农田干活,而上层阶级的诺曼人在大吃大喝简析含对比
29.When Americansvisit Europefor thefirst time,they usuallyfind Germanymore“Foreign”than Francebecause theGerman theysee onsigns andads seemsmuch moredifferentfrom Englishthan Frenchdoes.当美国人第一次游览欧洲时,他们通常发现德国比法国对他们来说更加“陌生”,因为他们在标牌和广告上看到的德语,比起法语更加不同于英语简析含比较级句型结构
30.Some companieshave made the manufacturingof cleanand safeproducts theirmainselling pointand emphasizeit intheir advertising.一些公司已经把洁净安全产品的生产当作他们主要的销售关键,并且在他们的广告宣传中强调这一点简析make后接双宾语
31.After theirstay,all visitorsreceive asurvival certificaterecording theirsuccess,that is,when guestsleave theigloo hotelthey willreceive apaper statingthatthey havehad ataste ofadventure.在他们逗留之后,所有的游客都会收到一份生存证明记录他们的成功,也就是说当游客离开小冰屋旅馆时,他们会得到一份证明,表明他们曾尝试过冒险简析含两个分词短语,关键词state表明
32.The majormarket forcerests inthe growingpopulationof white-collar employees,who canafford thenew service,in otherwords,Shanghai scar rentalindustry isgrowingso fastmainly duetotheincreasing numberofwhite-collar employees.主要的市场因素取决于白领工人的人数增加,这些人付得起这种新型服务,换句话说,上海的汽车出租行业发展如此快,主要因为白领工人人数的增加简析关键词rest in依赖
33.That youwon tbe forlong meansit wontbelong beforeyou11have torecycleyour rubbish.你不会等很长时间意味着过不了多久你就会回收你的垃圾简析夹杂主语从句及宾语从句
34.These words,I havejust madeup,have tostand forthing andideas thatwe simplycan,t thinkof.这些词,是我编造的,只是代表我们不能想到的事物和观念简析关键词make up编造
35.Picturing Imaginingthe futurewill servethe interestsofthepresent andfuturegenerations.设想未来有益于现在和将来的几代人简析关键词picture活用为动词想象,设想
36.Decision thinkingis not unlike poker一it oftenmatters notonly what you think,but alsowhat othersthink youthink andwhatyouthink theythink youthink.做决策像打扑克牌,起作用的不但是你怎么想的,还包括别人对你的想法是怎么看的以及你对别人的看法是如何考虑的简析含较复杂的句型结构notunlike=like notonly-but also…不仅…而且…
37.The easyway outisn talways easiest.解决问题容易的办法并非总是最容易的简析关键词the wayout解决问题的办法
38.The hotsun hadcaused thedough(面团)to doublein sizeand thefermenting yeast(酵母)madethesurface shakeand sighas thoughit werebreathing andit lookedlikesome unknownbeing fromouter space.炙热的太阳导致面团面积加倍,酵母使面团的表面摆晃叹息,似乎它在呼吸,它看上去像某种来自外部空间的无名生物简析比喻形象生动
39.After all,what livelychildren wouldnt settlefor spendingonly halfthe daydoingordinary schoolwork,and acting,singing ordancing theirway throughthe otherhalfof theday毕竟,难道这些活泼可爱的孩子们不满足于半天搞普通教育的文化课,半天搞表演、唱歌、舞蹈等舞台训练吗?简析反问句式,语气强烈
40.Dad,inahurry toget homebefore darkso hecould goforarun,had forgottenwearhis safetybelt一a mistake75%oftheUS populationmake everyday.。
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