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14.By theend oflast term,I tenbooks.A.had finishedreading B.have finish reading C.had finishto readD.finishread______________
15.I youfor along time.Where you;;;;A.didnt seedid goB.didnt seehave gone;;;;C.havent seenhave beenD.havent seenhave gone___
16.Tom Chinafor3years.A.has beenB.has beenin C.has beento D.has beenat
17.I wont go to see the film tonight,because Imy ticket.A.lost B.have lostC.will loseD.didnt lose
18.-Hello!May Ispeak toBob-Sorry,but hefor amonth.A.had beenaway B.was leftC.left D.has beenaway___
19.I himsince Ibegan tolive in the city.A.know B.have knownC.knew D.will know
20.Zhao Lanalready inthis schoolfor two years.;;;;A.was studyingB.will studyC.has studiedD.are studying
21.Betty didnt go to see thefilm yesterdayshe was ill.A.because B.but C.until D.if22May Isit nearerI cansee moreclearlyA.as if B.so that C.even if D.so23you workhard,you willcertainly succeed.A.Though B.If C.Because D.For24he cameto studyin theuniversity,he hasmade muchprogress in the studyofEnglish.A.While B.When C.Since D.After25Id liketo go swimming thewater isnot toocold.A.for B.unless C.if D.whether_____26There aremany leaguemembers inclass2in Class
4.;;;;1A.both andB.so that C.either orD.as as
27.-Do you have abig library一1No,we don t.At least,not yours.A.as big as B.as bigthan C.as biggerthan D.bigger as____________
28.Suzhou isnot beautifulHangzhou.;;;;A.as thanB.so as C.even thanD./than______
29.Iron ismore usefulany othermetal.A.as B.than C.then D.so______
30.I want to knowshe isgoing to see afilm.A.if B.that C.what D.which________
31.You aresure topass the exam you study hard.A.ifB.thoughC.that D.since
32.I’ll gotoseethefilmwith youI havetime thisevening.A.whether B.so C.if D.when__
33.youstudy harder,youll neverpass thefinal exam.A.If B.Until C.Unless D.Except
34.Although itwas raining,still workedinthefields.A.but theyB.and theyC.they D.and yetthey_______35―there wereonly fivesoldiers leftat thefront,they went on fighting.;;;;A.Because so B.If andC.Though butD.Though/36she isvery old,she canstill workeight hoursa day.;;;;A.Because so B.Though butC.As yetD.Though yet
37.Please answer the questionin aloud enoughvoice all the classmay hear.A.so,that B.or C.in orderthat D.and
38.Lift itup Imay see it.A.though B.so that C.as D.than
39.I hurriedI wouldnt be late for class.A.soB.so thatC.if D.unless
40.We shouldgo bybus we can getthere earlier.A.as soon as B.where C.in orderthat D.as41The dictionaryis soexpensive Icant buyit.A.because B.when C.that D.if__________42I gotthere_late Ididnt seehim.;;;;A.too toB.such thatC.so thatD.so as_____43It ishot inthe roomwe haveto go out fora walk.;;;;A.such thatB.so thatC.as as D.such as44He hasan interestingbook that we wantto readit.A.soB.such C.the sameD.as练习一答案一.
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.B二・;;;;
1.no matterwhat plays
2.so thatregarded as
3.as long as
4.as longas
5.so muchthat
6.Though she was busy
7.when hegrows up
8.Whether its
9.If everyonemakes acontribution
10.because hewas ill练习二参考答案1-5B D B AD6-10A CD BD11-15B CB AC16-20B BDB C21-25A B BC C26-30D AB BA31-35A C CCD36-40D CB BC41-44CCBB是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而讲话的人在自己心里认为,在那个时刻之后,该事情或Until该状况将中止不怎么可能持续固定组合里是不能替换的,】from morningtill night,till/until
2.条件状语从句条件状语从句通常由引导例如1if,unlessWhat shallwe doif itsnows tomorrowDont leavethe buildingunless Itell you to.在条件状语从句里,谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态例如2I11help youwith yourEnglish ifam free tomorrow.He wont be late unlesshe isill.“祈使句+陈述句”在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句例如3and or+Hurry up,or you11be late.=If you don thurry up,you11belate.Study hardand you will pass theexam.=If youstudyhard,you willpasstheexam.
3.原因状语从句原因状语从句通常由引导例如1because,since,asHe didn t come to schoolbecause hewasill.不得;不应该As itis raining,we shallnot gothe zoo.Since youcan tanswerthequestion,I11ask someoneelse.表示直接原因,语气最强引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后回答由2because Because提出的问题,只能用和语气较弱,一般用来表示明显的原因由和why becauseAs sinceas since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首例如Why arent goingthereBecause I don twantto.As he has nocar,he can,t getthere easily.Since wehave nomoney,wecant buyit.和不能同用在一个句子里3because so
4.结果状语从句结果状语从句由引导例如1so…that,such…that,so thatHeis sopoor that he cant buya bikefor his son.She issuch agood teacherthat everybodylikes her.My pencilfell underthe desk,so thatI couldn,t seeit.语可以互换例如2so…that such...that在由引导的结果状语从句中,是副词,与形容词连用其结构是”...so+形so...that so容词副词+that+从句”例如He was so gladthat he couldn tsay aword.The hallis sobig thatit canhold2,000people.几乎不,从来不Mother livesso faraway that we hardlyever seeher.在由引导的结果状语从句中,是形容词,它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词,such…that such也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可不带如果是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词或例如a anIt was such a hotday that nobody wanted to doanything.天花板He hadsuch longarms thathecouldalmost touchthe ceiling.He madesuch rapidprogress thathe didvery wellinthemid-term.有时上述两种结构是可以互换的例如It wassuchawonderful filmthat all of us wantedtoseeit again.=The filmwas sowonderful thatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.It issuch animportant matchthatnobody wants to miss it.=The matchissoimportant thatnobodywantstomissit.如果名词前由等词修饰时,只能用不用例如:3many,much,little,few so,such Soontherewere somany deerthat theyate upallthewild roses.去看电影He hasso littletime thathe cantgoto thecinema with you.
5.比较状语从句比较状语从句通常由比较级+…等连词引导例如:as…as,thanTom runsfaster thanJohn does.This classroomis asbigasthat one.
6.目的状语从句目的状语从句通常由为了,以便引导例如1so that,in orderthatWe startedearly so that wecould catchthe firsttrain.He studieshard so thathecould workbetter inthe future.We usedthe computerin orderthatwemight savetime.既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句区别这两种从句的办法有两个2so that1目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词等从意思上看,目的状语从句往往can,could,may,might2表示的目的很明确例如目的状语从句Speak clearlyso thatthey mayunderstand you.结果状语从句Jack isbadly illso thathehasto rest.
7.让步状语从句让步状语从句通常由等连词引导例如1although,thoughThough heis young,he knowsa lot.Although I am tired,I mustgo onworking.不能用在同一个句子中例如2although though我们不能说Though itwas raining hard,but he still went out.应该说或Though itwas raininghard,he stillwentout.Itwasraininghard,but hestillwent out.
8.地点状语从句地点状语从句常常由来引导例如:whereGo whereyou like.Where there is awill,thereisa way.总结状语从句分类及常用连词:连词类别(一时间状语从句when,whenever,while,as,before,after,since,till,once旦地点状语从句where,wherever原因状语从句等于(既然,由于)(because,since,as,for,now thatetc.et cetera,and soon目的状语从句(为了,以便),in orderthat so that,that,etc.结果状语从句条件#so**that,sothat,such***that,that,etc.状语从句让步状语()if,unless,assolongas,etc.从句etc.though,although,even if,even though,however,whatever,as,比较状语从句方式状语从句・・・as as,so---as,than,etc.练习一as,as if,as though,etc.一.单项填空
1.hesold,he canstill carrythis heavybag.A.Though B.Since C.For D.So--------
2.Do youknow ifhe to play basketball withus-----I thinkhe will come ifhe freetomorrow.;;;;A.comes isB.comes will be C.will comeis D.will comewill be
3.In thezoo ifa childinto thewater andcan,t swim,the dolphinsmay comeup him.;;;;A.will fallto helpB.falls tohelp C.will fallhelp D.falls helping
4.Idont rememberhe workedin thatcity whenhewasyoung.A.what B.which C.where D.who
5.We willstay athome ifmy auntto visitus tomorrow.A.comes B.come C.will comeD.is coming
6.The policeasked thechildren crossthe streetthe trafficlights turnedgreen.;;;;A.not before B.dontwhen C.not tountil D.not after
7.I waslate forclass yesterdaythere wassomething wrongwith mybike.A.when B.thatC.until D.because,
8.I11goswimmingwithyouif Ifreetomorrow.A.will be B.shall beC.am D.was
9.In theexam,the youare,the mistakesyouwillmake.;;;;A.careful littleB.more carefulfewest C.more carefulfewer D.more carefulless
10.You shouldfinish yourlessons yougoouttoplay.A.before B.after C.when D.while
11.I hurriedI wouldn,tbelateforclass.A.since B.sothatC.as ifD.unless
12.When youread thebook,youdbetter makea markyouhaveany questions.A.which B.thatC.where D.though
13.The teacherraised hisvoice allthe studentscould hearhim.A.for B.sothatC.because D.in order
14.He tookoff hiscoat hefelt hot.A.because B.asC.ifD.since
15.It isthatwed liketo goout fora walk.A.a lovelyday B.too lovelya dayC.so lovelya dayD.such lovelya day
16.Mary hadmuch workto dothat shestayed ather officeall day.
17.I feltvery tired,I triedto finishthe work.A.Although B.Because C.As D.As if
18.the daywenton,the weathergot worse.A.such B.so C.too D.veryA.With B.Since C.While D.As
19.well youcan drive,you mustdrive carefully.A.So longas B.In orderthatC.No matterhow D.The moment
20.Write tome as soonasyoutoBeijing.A.will getB.get C.getting D.got二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子.不管他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不生气1Iamnot angrywith him,jokes heon me.布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切,以至于学生把她当做母亲
2.Mrs Brucewas kindto herstudents theyher theirmother.只要我们竭尽全力,父母就会满意我们的表现
3.Our parentswill bepleased withour performancewe tryourbest.你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗?
4.______________________________Will youplease call me youget toShanghai.这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴,以至于他已经坚持练习两年了
5.The seven-year-old girllikes playingthe pianoshe haskeptpracticing for twoyears.虽然她很忙,他还坚持自学英语
6._______________________________________,she kepton learningEnglish byherself.他长大后相当一名记者
7.___________________________________________He wantsto bea journalist.无论刮风下雨,我们的老师总是第一个到校
8.windy orrainy,our teacheris alwaysthe firstto get to school.如果人人为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好
9.___________________________________________to protectingthe environment,the worldwillbecome muchmore beautiful.李明昨天没来上学,因为他病了
10.__________________________________________Li Mingdidntcometoschool.练习二
1.The meetingdidnt starteveryone wasthere.A.because B.until C.why D.if
2.The boyto bedhis mothercame in.;;;;A.went notuntil B.didnt goafter C.went untilD.didnt gountil______
3.I wont believe youI have seen itwith myown eyes.A.beforeB.until C.after D.when
4.He homeshe wassatisfied hisanswer yesterday.;;;;A.didnt gountil withB.wasnt goafter to;;;;C.doesnt gobefore withD.didntgountil to
5.He backuntil thework done.;;;;A.isnt willbeB.isnt isC.wont bewillbeD.wontbeis_______
6.They didntstart thework theirteacher cameback.A.until B.while C.as soonasD.if________
7.Tom willcallmeas soonas heShanghai.A.arrives B.will reachC.arrives inD.getto_________
8.I’m surehell cometoseeme beforehe Beijing.A.will leaveB.is leavingC.leave D.leaves_________
9.I willtell himthe newsassoonas heback.A.come B.comes C.willcomeD.came
10.Tom has got awatch.He itfortwoyears.It byhis father.;;A.has boughtwas boughtB.hasgotis bought,;;C.was boughthas bought.D.has hadwas bought_________
11.When hegot tothe station,the train.A.left B.had leftC.leaves D.has left
12.The boytold hisfather whathe inthe street.A.saw B.haveseenC.had seenD.see
13.We TVwhen thetelephone.;;;;A.watched wasringing B.were watchingrang C.watch ringsD.are watching。
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