2024新版英语4 句型02 疑问句

词法疑问句02:考点解读用来提问的句子叫作疑问句通常以系动词、情态动词或助动词开头，句末用问号例如你是老师吗？Are youa teacher思维导图知识讲解考点疑问句的分类及构成疑问句共有四种，它们是一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句一般疑问句

1.一般疑问句通常是以系动词、、助动词或情态动词开头朗读时一般用升调对一be have般疑问句作肯定回答时，通常是主语+助动词情态动词”作否定回答时，通常是“Yes,be/“No,主语助动词/情态动词一般与前面的词构成缩略形式+be/+not.”not一般疑问句主要有以下几种句型⑴句中谓语动词是系动词时，则将放在句首句型:十主语+表语？be beBe你是学生吗？Are youa student（）句中谓语含有情态动词或助动词时，则将这类词放在句首2句型情态动词（或助动词）十主语十谓语动词+其他？你会游泳吗？Can youswim⑶句中谓语动词是行为动词（或除以外的系动词），并且其前面没有情态动词或助动词时,则be在句首加助动词、或提问Do DoesDid你学英语吗？Do youstudy English.特殊疑问句2⑴定义特殊疑问句是对句子中某一部分提问的疑问句通常以、、what whowhose whichwhen等词引导特殊疑向句不能用或来回答，朗读时用降调特殊疑问句why.where howYes N是由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成⑵常见特殊疑问词疑问词词义例句什么what What does yourmother do谁who Whois thatman谁的whose Whoseumbrella is it哪一个which Whichpen isred什么时候when Whenis thepicnic在哪里where Whereis mybasketball为什么why Whydo youlike English多高how tallHow tallis she多少how manyHow manykites canyou see多少how muchHow muchis thescarf多重how heavyHow heavyare you多久how soonHow soonwill hecome back多久一次how oftenHow oftendoes Marygo to the concert问星期what dayWhat dayis ittoday问日期what dateWhats thedate today问具体几点what timeWhat timeis it.选择疑问句3选择疑问句是提供两种或两种以上的情况供对方选择的疑问句选择疑问句的回答不用Yes或要根据实际情况选择一种情况作为回答选择疑问句全句用连接，朗读时前面的部No oror分用升调，后面的部分用降调选择疑问句有以下三种结构or一般疑问句+任可选择部分1你喜欢茶还是咖啡？Do youlike teaor coffee特殊疑问句+可选择部分可选择部分？2+or+谁跑得更快一些，吉姆还是戴维？Who runsfaster,Jim orDavid一般疑问句3+or not你愿不愿意去？Would youlike to go ornot.反意疑问句4反意疑问句是在陈述句的后面附上简短问句,对陈述句所叙述的事实或看法问对方是否同意的句子朗读时陈述句部分用降调，简短问句部分既可以用升调也可以用降调反意疑问句的结构是肯定陈述句+否定结构的附加问句1他是你的朋友，是吗？He is your friend,isnt he否定陈述句+肯定结构的附加问句2安不会讲汉语，是吗？Ann cantspeak Chinese,can she真题演练

一、选择题

1.2023•浙江杭州•小升初真题一__________一Yes.Whats up一My bikeis broken.A.Can Ihelp youB.Could youdo mea favourC.Excuse me.Is itthe waytothezoo D.Hello.Have yougot adictionary•广东中山•小升初真题一

2.2022Would youlike todrink somejuice—,but Ivedrunk alot oftea.A.rd loveto B.You5re welcome.C.Vm afraidnot D.You maynot•浙江温州,小升初真题一

3.2023Excuse me.is thatcoat一Its150yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.How heavy•浙江杭州•小升初真题一

4.2023How didyou travelto BeijingA.I takea joggingevery afternoon.B.I madea modelplane.C.I tookthe train.D.It tookme twodays.）（•江西吉安•小升初真题）一

5.2023How heavyare youA.Um48kilograms.B.Im

1.58metres.C.I5m taller.

6.Do youhave brotherssisters inyour familyA.some；and B.any；or C.any；and•宁夏石嘴山•小升初真题一

7.2022isyourEnglish teacher,Xiaonan一Miss Yang.Her classis interesting.A.Who B.Whose C.Where

二、填空题•山东济宁•小升初真题

8.2021—Did sheteach English—No,she didnt.•山东济宁小升初真题

9.2021・Can youfly akite

三、句型转换广西小升初真题就画线部分提问

10.2023・・They can play thepiano.can they改为一般疑问句，并作简略肯定回答

11.Jacks grandpacanplay chess very well.Jacks grandpaplaychessverywell广西•小升初真题改为一般疑问句

12.2023・He wouldlike toplay basketballwith us.he toplay basketballwith us专项练习

一、填空题一

1.Did youwash yourclothes lastweekend—No,I do.一

2.Can Idrink here—Sorry,you cant

3.there beany soupon thetable

4.How manyadult arethere inthe hall

5.Whatdo your sisterlike todo一

6.How protectthe Earth-We cansave water.

7.—WhatdoMiss Liudo一She isa nurse.

二、选择题一

8.Can Ihave apet,DadNo,youA.dont

8.cant C.arentA.No,I dont.B.Sure.C・You areright.

9.—We wanttogoshopping thisSunday.Would youlike togo withusA.Are B.Is C.What

10.the umbrellatoo expensiveA.Yes,I did.B.Yes,you did.C.Yes,I do.

11.—Did yougo toShanghaiA.Its me.B.Its windy.C.Its Johns.一

12.Whose jacketisit

13.—Which onedoyouwant,the bigone orthe smalloneA.Yes,I likethe bigone.B.The bigone,please.

9.No,I wantthe smallone.

14.Is yourclassroom bigsmallA.and B.of C.or

15.The girlwas veryshort then,sheA.isnt B.was C.wasnt

16.—My hairwas veryshort then,wasnt it

三、句型转换A.Yes,it is.B.Yes,it was.C.Yes,you were.改为一般疑问句

17.The teacherasked himto drawan egg.根据划线部分提问

18.They arejumping.根据划线部分提问

19.This jacketis Jason,s.。