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Unit4Our worldTopic2How canwe protectourselves fromthe earthquake单元时空》01/名词类动词类million n.百万appear v.出现,看来，好像点燃，解职，开枪暴风雪；雪暴fire v.snowstorm n.侵袭，爆发；撞击暴风雨strike v.rainstorm n.摇晃，颤抖，动摇地震shake v.earthquake n.重建，改建，使复原rebuild v.电话phone n.理解，懂understand v.国家，民族nation n.打电话phone vt.vi.火，火灾fire n..震动，冲突，使…受电击shock vt.vi家具furniture n.派遣；打发；安排去send vt.军队army n.重点词汇形容词副词类力量，权力，电力power n.Unit4sad adj.悲哀的，伤心的煤气，气体，汽油gas n.Topic2可移动的mobile adj,门口doorway n.平静的，冷静的calm adj.全部，整个，整体whole n.缺少的，失踪的missing adj.省份，范围province n.受伤的injured adj.水平，等级，程度level n.整个的，完全的whole adj.余震aftershock n.正吊的，般的normal adj.震动，冲突，震惊，休克shock n.在户内indoors adv.中部，中间；中央middle n.在楼下downstairs adv.倒塌；摔倒fall downfell拨打求助call110for help110重点短语得到消息get the news got保持镇静stay/keep calmHehis bikeat thistime yesterday.
19.Are yousure you5re right（作肯定回答）,Im.（同义句转换）
20.He isthe tallestin hisclass.搭电梯take alift took处在危险之中be in danger蒙住你的脸cover yourface寻求某人的帮助for help听说hear about/of heard从门跑出run outof thedoor ran远离stay/get/keep awayfrom从窗户跳下jump offa window失去某人的生命/家loselost oneslifelives/homes一场级的地震a level
7.1earthquake
1.Come andlook!A terrible earthquake struckQinghai.过来看看！一场可怕的地震袭击了青海重点句型
2.How canwe protectourselves fromthe earthquake我们如何保护自己免受地震的伤害呢？
3.Remember,the most important thingis to stay calm.记住，最重要的事情是保持镇静
4.Remember to protect yourhead andneck withyour hands.记住用你的手保护你的头部和颈部小心落下的电源线
5.Be verycareful offallen powerlines.
6.Do youknow howto protect yourselves fromearthquakes你们知道如何保护自己免受地震的伤害吗？让我们向王老师寻求帮助吧
7.Lefs askMiss Wangfor help.当我得到这个消息的时候我很伤心
1.1was verysad whenI gotthenews.听到这个消息我很难过
9.Im verysorry tohear that.哪一场是最严重的？
10.Which wasthe most serious
11.Knowing someways toprotect yourselfwill helpto keepsafe inan earthquake.了解一些保护自己的方法将有助于你在地震中保证自身的安全
12.It wasa level
7.1earthquake.=The levelof the earthquake was
7.
1.这是一场级的地震
7.1在年月日下午
13.At2:28in theafternoon,on May12,
3.Think itand youcan workit outdl【考点2]Many buildingsfell down.许多建筑倒塌了【详解】倒塌,跌倒,下落“词形变化原形过去式过去分词fall down”fall-fell-fallen【典例】他摔倒了并弄伤了膝盖
1.He andhurt hisknee.
2.September comesand theleaves startto.九月来了，树叶开始掉落了【考点3】Some peopledied andmany people are missing.一些人死亡，还有许多人失踪【详解】意为“失踪的;丢失的”missing【辨析】和missing lost侧重不在原处，形容词性⑴missing含难以找回的意思，动词性⑵lost【典例】
1.My storybook ismiss.I cantfind it.
2.The manlosehis armin thewar.
3.The littleboy gotloseon hisway home.I—J【考点4】And Iknow thatthere wereanother twoterribleearthquake in China.并且我还知道在中国的另外两次可怕的地震【详解】意为“另外的两个“，相当于another twotwo more【链接】another,other,others,the other,the others意为“别的“另一个”，泛指众多中的一个，一般后面接单数名词，前面不加定冠词⑴another L表示两个中的一个，常与连用，2the otherone one...the other...o名词别的⑶other+=others名词其余的；相当于4the other+=the othersthe rest【典例】
1.Tommy wantstostayin ShanghaifbrA.two anotherdays B.another twodays C.other twodays D.more twodays一
2.Oh,there areso manycars on the road.The trafficis sobusy.—I hear that ourcity willbuild roadsto solvethe problem.A.other fiveB.five otherC.another fiveD.five anotherL二I【考点5]the numberof buildingsfalling down倒塌建筑的数量【详解】the numberof+可数名词复数+谓语动词单数，表示“的数量”可数名词复数+谓语动词复数，表示许多……”a numberof+【典例】
1.There alarge numberof workersin thefactory andthe numberof theworkers
2.We shouldprotect seaanimals waterpollution.【考点8]Did youhear aboutthe Yushuearthquake inQinghai Province你听说青海玉树地震了吗？【详解】意为“听说”,相当于hear abouthear of【拓展】意为“收到…的来信；得到…的消息”hear from【典例】
2.1heard thegood newslast week.我是上周听说的这个好消息
3.How oftendoyouhear yourpen pal你多久收到一次你笔友的来信？【考点9]Do youknow howtoprotectyourselves fromtheearthquake你们知道如何在地震中保护自己吗？【详解】“疑问词+动词不定式”构成一类特殊的不定式，常在句中作主语、表语、宾语等【典例】
1.get thereis aquestion.怎么去那里是个问题
2.The questionisstart.问题是什么时候出发【考点10Remember toprotectyourhead andneck withyour arms.记得用胳膊护住
3.1dont knowdonext.我不知道下一步该怎么做头和脖子【详解】后跟动词不定式和动名词时，所表达的意思是不同的remember意为“记住要去做某事未做”；remember todosth..意为记得做过某事已做remember doingsth【典例】
1.—forget yourhomework.A.Dont;bringing B.Not;to bringC.Donft;to bring——OK.I willremember ithere.-----1【考点11】Five millionpeople losttheir homes.五百万人失去了他们的家园【详解】当等表示不确定的书目时，常用复数形式；但是当这些词hundred,thousand,million,billion与具体数字连用时，则不用复数形式，如Eve hundred;six million【典例】
1.peoplearewaiting forthe train.They alllook worried.A.hundred ofB.hundreds C.hundred D.hundreds of
2.---Hello,Li Jun!How manystudents arethere inyour school-There areabout students.A.three thousandB.three thousandsC.three thousandof D.three thousands【考点12］But withthe help of thewholenation,people inWenchuan arerebuilding theirhomesnow andthey arereturning tonormal life.但是在全国人民的帮助下，汶川人民正在重建家园，他们正在恢复正常的生活［详解］意为“在…的帮助下”Dwith thehelpof【拓展】表示在某人的帮助下，与同义with oneshelp意为“归还；返回⑵return【注意】与同义return goback/give back【典例】
1.After therelaxing tripin theseaside,they normallife.A.came toB.returned toC.returned backD.came back
2.thehelpof ourteacher,my Englishis muchbetter thanbefore.A.Under B.By C.On D.With工1【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级
（一）比较级特殊句型
1.句型“越……，越….…ZThe+比较级+（主+谓），the+比较级+（主+谓）.指代用法
2.that/those例The weatherin Fuzhouis betterthan thatin Beijing.福州的天气比北京的天气好这棵树上的苹果比那棵的苹果大The appleson thistree arebigger thanthose onthat tree.
（二）最高级特殊句型.主序数词最高级（）范围.1+be+the++adj+n.+例（）康康是我们班第二高的（学生）Kangkang isthe secondtallest studentin ourclass.
2.主+be+one of+the+adj最高级+n（复）+范围.例他是我们学校最好的老师之一He isone ofthe bestteachers inmy school.
（三）最高级与比较级的转换最高级的句子可以改写为adj比较级+than+any other+名词单数；比较级（）名词复数.adj+than+the other+本话题出现的多音节形容词的比较级与最高级原级useful seriousdangerous比较级more usefulmore seriousmore dangerous最高级the mostuseful the most seriousthe mostdangerous原级beautiful importantterrible比较级more beautifulmore importantmore terrible最高级the mostbeautiful the mostimportantthemostterrible【典例】
一、单项选择
1.people losttheir homesin theWenchuan earthquake.A.Five millionsB.Five millionC.Five millionsof D.Five millionof一
2.Hello,Li Jun!How manystudents arethere inyour school一There areabout students.A.three thousandB.three thousandsC.three thousandof D.three thousandsof一
3.Why doyou likedoing shoppingonline—Because itscheaper.A-a littleB.a fewC.very D.more一
4.Jane felldown andhurt herlegs yesterday.一She mustbe careful.A.Sounds good!B.Sorry tohearthat.C.Dont worry.D.Youre welcome.
5.―a soccermatch onTV at7:40this evening.一Great.Lets watchit then.A.There isB.There areC.There beD.There willbe
6.—Did youthe trafficaccident inJiefang Streetyesterday—Yes,its terrible.Three peopledied init.A.hear aboutB.listen toC.look atD.think of一
7.Which wasearthquakeinChina一The Tangshanearthquake.A.serious B.more seriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious
8.Many wildanimals are,because peoplekill themfbr theirfur andmeat.A.on earthB.at lastC.indangerD.in fact
9.——Whafs yourfavorite animal—Pandas.Because theyare ofall animals.A・cutest B.the cutestC.cuter D.cute
10.—Why arethe areasoftheforests getting——Because wedont protectthem well.A.more andmore B.less andlessC.much andmuchD.smaller andsmaller
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
11.—How manykinds oflanguage arethere inthe world一About5,
000.
12.It killedmuch thantwo thousandpeople andhurt more.
13.Five millionpeople lostthey homes.
14.—Which shirtis alittle cheap,the blueone orthe yellowone一The blueone.
15.There isa lotof informationontheInternet.
三、句型转换改为一般疑问句
16.The Smithswere havingsupper.the Smithssupper同义句转换
17.Youd betterget thereearly.YouM betterget there.用改写
18.Hes mendinghis bikenow.at thistime yesterday。
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