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【单元测试•提升卷】Unitl
一、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项A BC DA14-year-old boyfrom theUSA wasdescribed asa heroyesterday afterhe savedthe lifeof awoman in anothercountry.Dean Blueyfrom Dallas,Texas,was aschool boywho hasmuch]in computer.One day,he2an emailto afriend ontheInternet.Suddenly hereceived amessage saying,“Help!Pain!Help!”The messagewas fromFinland,3kilometersaway fromAmerica.”“I didntknow4I shoulddo,“Dean saidto areporter afterwards.It was really difficultto tellif themessagewasreal.^^So Dean did nothing at first.5the messagekept coming.“By thenit waseasy to see thatsomeone wasin trouble/9Dean explained.He6and discoveredthat thesender wasastudent calledTag a,who wasalone in a universitylibrary.She wasill.What was7,there wasno phonearound her.Her onlyway ofcommunicating with the worldwas byemail.Dean gotin touch8thepolice immediately.And theyrealized that the situationwas quiteserious.They calledthe policein Finland.Then anambulancerushed tothe library.9,she was still alive and was sent the hospital quickly.Tm gladshes OKJ Deansaid.Its hardto believe,but10saved her
1.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests
2.A.sent B,sends C.was sendingD.is sending
3.A.thousand B.thousand ofC.thousands D.thousands of
4.A.how B.what C.where D.when
5.A.So B.And C.But D.As
6.A.telephoned B・replied C-found D.talked
7.A.better B.worse C,harder D.easier
8.A.with B.on C.to D.at
9.A.Hardly B.Happily C.Luckily D.Carefully
10.A.a girlB,doctors C,the policeD.emails
二、阅读理解（共小题;每小题分,满分分）15L
522.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DA推理判断题根据
17.o“He gotmarried andmoved withhis wifeto a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New YorkCity”可知他结婚后和妻子搬到了纽约市郊外一个非常富有的社区说明富人喜欢住在郊外，故选A词义猜测题根据
18.“He gotmarried andmoved withhis wifeto a very wealthyneighbourhood outsideNew York可知他结婚后和妻子搬到了纽约市郊外一个非常富有的社区，所以一词是指所述地点附近City.“neighborhood”的区域故选C
19.细节理解题根据because Jones5is avery commonname in the United States.”可知他使用“Jones”这个名字，是因为它在美国是非常常见的，故选B细节理解题根据
20.“But onemust get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does,说明总是在前面，所以要想追上是不可能的故选Mr.Jones alwaysseems tobe ahead.”Mr JonesJonesCo
21.A
22.C
23.C
24.B
25.A【导语】本文是为旅游爱好者介绍的几个好去处细节理解题根据.”可知，在可以带宠物度假故选
21.“Children andpets arewelcome DevonA推理判断题根据“£可知，双人间每晚英镑布莱克夫妇想带着他们十
22.86per nightfor adouble room.”86几岁的双胞胎儿子去度假，需要预定两个房间，住两晚需要英镑故选86x2x2=344C细节理解题根据三个地方所提供的活动内容可知，能够为年轻的登山者提供登山课
23.The SnowdoniaCentre程，其他两个地方没有该项活动故选C细节理解题根据
24.“During thetrip,you canrest ondeck,enjoy yourselfin thegames roomsand in the evening及dance toour musicalteam andwatch our wonderful play.“You willvisit allthe placesmost peopleonly dream可知，世界海洋之旅的特别之处在于你可以在船about-from Acapulcoand Hawaiito Tokyoand HongKong.”2014上睡觉并游览很多地方故选B推理判断题本文主要是为旅游爱好者介绍的几个好去处因此最有可能在旅游杂志上找到故选
25.A
26.D
27.E
28.A
29.B
30.F【导语】本文讲述了获得发明想法的三个办法根据后文（如果你
26.“If you can improveupon athing that already exists,you aremaking theinvention happen.^^能改进一件已经存在的事情，你就是在实现这项发明）可知此处说改进已存在的东西，即不需要新的想法，选项“发明不需要是全新的想法”符合语境，故选D D根据后文
27.“There areall kindsof problemsin yourdaily life,such asforgetting tobring thekeys,losing thephones可知此处讲的是生活中各种各样的问题，选项“想想这些问题”符合情景，故选and soon.»E E不艮据
28.“There areall kindsof problemsin yourdaily life,such asforgetting tobring thekeys,losing thephones and.”可知这些生活中的问题会让你发疯，选项“他们通常会让你发疯”符合情景，故选so onA A根据后文的例子可知告诉我们,成
29.“Thomas Edisontried2000different materialsbefore hemade thelight bulb.”功是要经历很多次失败的，选项“所以，要像对待进步一样对待你的失败”符合语境，故选B B根据可知此处讲的是爱迪生做实验的事情，有的人劝他
30.“Some peopleasked himto giveup theexperiments.”放弃，选项“但他接受了每一次失败，最终成功了”符合语境，故选F F
31.C
32.E
33.D
34.A
35.F【导语】本文的左栏是五个人的信息介绍，右栏是与其对应的城市旅游根据可矢
31.“He wants to study Chinese culture and he also wantsto enjoythe eighthwonder of the world.”U,Tony想学习中国文化，也想欣赏世界第八大奇迹选项“西安旅游西安被认为是中华文明的发源地西安曾作C为个朝代的都城兵马俑被认为是世界第八大奇迹”与之对应故选13C根据可知,非常喜欢购物,也喜
32.She likesshopping very much,and shealso likesthe beautifulnight views.”Lily欢美丽的夜景选项“香港旅游香港是多种文化的完美融合你可以欣赏维多利亚港的夜景这里也是购E物者的天堂”与之对应故选E根据.”可知，喜欢各种活动，也喜
33.He likesall kindsof activitiesand healso enjoys the natural scenery George欢自然风光选项“桂林旅游通过我们的桂林之旅，欣赏中国最迷人的自然风光徒步旅行和骑自行车等D户外活动将带你体验大自然和当地农民的日常生活”与之对应故选D根据可知，对
34.“She isinterested inChinese historyand culture.She hasa dreamof visitingthe GreatWall.“Susan中国历史和文化很感兴趣，她有一个参观长城的梦想选项“北京旅游北京是来中国游客必去的地方北A京作为中国的首都已有八百多年的历史游览长城是许多游客的梦想与之对应故选A根据可知，从未见过冰或雪，
35.She hasnever seenice orsnow.She wantsto have a whiteChristmas inChina.Kate她想在中国有一个白色的圣诞节选项“哈尔滨旅游在这里你可以享受冰雪的乐趣每年冬天这里都会变F成一个美妙的冰雪世界，有雪雕、冰灯节和冬季活动”与之对应故选F
36.your
37.kisses
38.When
39.said
40.off
41.Feeling
42.later
43.Unluckily
44.a
45.meaning【导语】本文通过爸爸和儿子的故事告诉我们爱是双向的如果我们不接受爱，我们的生活将失去其真正的意义没有什么比接受我们亲近的人的爱更重要的了句意爸爸，因为今天是你岁的生日，我要给你个吻此句是儿子对爸爸说的，所以是指“你的“生
36.4040日，应用形容词性物主代词故填your,your句意爸爸，因为今天是你岁的生日，我要给你个吻“吻、可数名词，被修饰，应用复数，
37.4040kiss40故填kisses句意当男孩开始履行诺言时，父亲说“安德鲁，现在不要这样做”根据“…
39.say一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填said句意男孩很快就沉默了，泪水从他蓝色的大眼睛里掉了下来根据（眼泪）
40.The boysoon feltsilent astears可知是指眼泪的落下，/掉落”符合语境，故填fell…his bigblue eyesfall ofoff句意爸爸感到很抱歉是动词，此处动词应用现在分词作状语，故填
41.feel Feeling句意你可以以后再做“迟的结合语境可知爸爸现在很忙，希望儿子以后再做，应用以后”，
42.late later故填later句意不幸的是，在爸爸生日的几天后，男孩出了意外，死了根据可知
43.“the boyhad anaccident and died.”男孩出现了意外，这是很不幸的，应用副词修饰句子，故填unluckily Unluckily句意爱是双向的根据可知此处是表示泛指，且以辅音音素开头，应用
44.“Love is...two-way street.”two a,故填ao句意如果我们不接受爱，我们的生活将失去其真正的意义”意味动词，此处是指真正的意义，
45.mean L应用名词故填meaning meaning.例文46Dear Student Union,I havejust readan articleon“Hope Projectin an English newspaper.A girlnamed XiaoJuan wasso poorthat shecouldntgo to school.Hope Projectmade herwish ofstudy come true.But doyou knowthere arethousands ofchildrenwho alsocannot go toschoolI thinkStudent Unionshould organizethe studentsto raisemoney for a primaryschool inthelocal village,and give away somebooks andteaching equipment.I hopethe childrenthere canget bettereducation,and workfor thevillage when they growup.Best wishes!Yours truly,Sam【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要有遗漏，写作中注意连词的使用，使文章表达地更加顺畅［写作步骤］第一步，引入主题，在报纸上了解到一个女孩的情况；第二步，提出建议，如让学生会组织同学们捐款捐物;第三步，表达自己的希望［亮点词汇］
①cometrue实现
②thousands of成千上万的
③giveaway捐赠［高分句型］When Ilived inSpain,some Spanishfriends ofmine decidedto visitEngland bycar.Before theyleft,they askedmefor advice about how to find accommodation（住所）.I suggestedthat theyshould stay at“bed andbreakfasf,houses,because thiskind of accommodation givesa foreignvisitor agood chanceto speakEnglish with the family.My friendslistenedto myadvice,but theycame backwith somefunny stories.“We didntstay at bed and breakfast houses/9they said,because wefound thatmost familieswere awayon holiday.^^I thought this wasstrange.Finally Iunderstood whathad happened.My friendsspoke littleEnglish,and they thought66VACANCIES^^meant“holidays，because theSpanish wordfor“holidays isvacaciones”.So theydid notgo to housewhere the sign outside said VACANCIES”,which in English meansthere arefree rooms.Then myfriends wenttohousewherethe signsaid NO VACANCIES”,because theythoughtthismeant the people whoowned thehouse werenot awayonholiday.But theyfound thatthese houseswere allfull.As aresult,they stayedat hotels!We laughedabout this and aboutmistakes myfriends madein readingother signs.In Spanish,the word“DIVERSION“means fun.In English,it meansthat workmenare repairingthe road,and thatyou musttake adifferent road.When myfriends sawthe word“DIVERSION“on aroad sign,theythoughtthey weregoing to have fun.Instead,the roadendedin alarge hole.English peoplehave problemstoo whenthey learnforeign languages.Once inParis,when someoneoffered mesomemore coffee,I said Thank you“in French.I meantthat Iwould likesome more.However,to mysurprise the coffee potwastaken away!Later Ifound outthat Thank you“in Frenchmeans No,thank you.”
11.My Spanishfriends wantedadviceabout.A.learning EnglishB.finding placesto stay in EnglandC.driving theircar onEnglish roadsD.going toEngland bycar
12.I suggestedthat theystayatbed andbreakfasthouses because.A.they wouldbe ableto practisetheir EnglishB,it wouldbe muchcheaper thanstaying inhotelsC.it wouldbe convenientfor themtohavedinnerD.there wouldbe noproblem aboutfinding accommodationthere
13.“NO VACANCIESinEnglishmeans.A.no free rooms B.freeroomsC.not awayon holidayD.holidays
14.If yousee aroad signthat says“Diversion”,you will.A.fall intoa holeB.have a lot offun andenjoy yourselfC.find thatthe roadis blockedby crowdsof peopleD.have to take adifferent road
15.When someoneoffered memore coffeeand I saidThankyou“in French,I.A.didnt reallywant anymore coffeeB.wanted themtotakethecoffeepot awayC.really wantedsome morecoffee D.wanted toexpress mypolitenessBIn the United States,when onebecomes rich,he wantspeople to know it.And evenif hedoes notbecome very rich,hewants people to think that he is.That iswhat keeping up with the Joneses“is about.It is the storyof someonewho triedtolook asrich ashis neighbours.The expressionwas firstused in1913by ayoung Americancalled Arthur Momand.He toldthis storyabout himself.He beganearning$125a weekattheage of
23.That wasalotof moneyin thosedays.He gotmarried andmoved withhiswife toaverywealthyneighbourhoodoutsideNew York City.When hesaw thatrich peoplerode horses,Momand wenthorsebackriding everyday.When hesaw thatrich peoplehad servants.Momand andhis wifealso hireda servantand gavebigparties for their newneighbours.It waslike arace,but onecould neverfinish thisrace becauseone wasalways tryingto keep up.The raceended for（公寓房Momand andhis wifewhentheycould nolonger payfortheirnew way of life.They movedback toan apartment间）in New York City.Momand lookedaround himand noticedthat manypeople dothings justto keepup with rich lifestyle of their（系歹）neighbours.He sawthe funnyside ofit andstarted towrite aseries llof short stories.He calledit Keeping up withthe Joneses5because Jonesis avery commonname in the UnitedStates.Keepingup with the Joneses9came tomeankeeping up withrichlifestyleof thepeoplearound you.Momancfs seriesappeared indifferent newspapersacross thecountryfor over28years.People neverseem toget tiredof keepingup withthe Joneses.And thereare Jonses“in everycity ofthe world.Butone mustgettiredoftryingto keepupwiththeJoneses becausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jones alwaysseems tobeahead.
16.Some peoplewant tokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey.A.want tobe asrich as their neighboursB.want others toknowor tothink that they are richC.dont wantotherstoknow theyarerichD.want tobe happy
17.It canbe inferredfrom thestory thatrich peoplelike to.A.live outsideNewYorkCity B.live inNewYorkCityC.live inapartments D.have manyneighbours
18.The underlinedword neighbourhoodin thesecond paragraphmeans.A.a personwho livesnear anotherB.people livingin an areaC.an areanear theplace referredto D.anareain anothertown orcity
19.ArthurMomandused thename“Jones”in hisseries ofshortstoriesbecause Jonesis.A.an importantname B.a popularname intheUnitedStatesC.his neighboursname D.not agood name
20.According tothe writer,it istokeepupwiththeJoneses.A.correct B.interesting C.impossible D.goodCHolidaysHoliday NewsVacanciesnow and intheschool holidaysat acountry hotelin Devon.This comfortable,friendly home-from-homelies nearthe beautifulquiet countryside,but justa driveaway from the sea.The foodis simplebut good.Children andpetsare welcome.Reduced pricesfor lowseason:£86per nightfor adouble room.The SnowdoniaCentreThe SnowdoniaCentre foryoung mountainclimbers hasa mountain climbing lesson.The beginners,costs are£357foraweek,including foodand rooms.Equipment isincluded exceptwalking shoes,which canbe hiredatalow cost.You mustbe ingood healthand preparedto gothrough aperiod ofbody exercises.This couldbe thebeginning ofalifetime ofmountainclimbingadventure.The WouldSea Trip ofaLifetimeOur World Sea Tripof2014will beunlike anyholiday youhave everbeen onbefore.Instead ofone hotelafter another,with allits packing and wakeup inanother.On boardthe ship,you will be welltaken careof.Every mealwillbefirst-class andevery cabinlike yourhome.During thetrip,you canrest ondeck,enjoy yourselfinthegames roomsandinthe eveningdance toour musicalteamand watchourwonderfulplay.You willvisit allthe placesmost peopleonly dreamabout—from Acapulcoand Hawaiito Tokyoand HongKong.For a few thousandpounds,all youveever hopedfor canbe yours.
21.What canyou doif youlike togo onholidays withyour dogA.Choose theholiday inDevon.B.Go tothe SnowdoniaCentre.C.Join the WorldSea Tripof
2008.D.Visit Acapulcoand Hawaii.
22.Mr.and Mrs.Black would like tohaveathree-day holidayinthecountryside withtheir teenagetwin sons.They aregoing tostayinDevon for2nights.How muchdo theyneed topayA.£
172.B.£
258.C.£
344.D.£
714.
23.In whatway isthe SnowdoniaCentre differentfromtheother twoholidaysA.The priceis verylow.B.It providescustomers withgood food.C.It offersa sportslesson.D.It offerscomfortable rooms.
24.What isspecial abouttheWorldSeaTripof2014A.You canhave freemeals ondeck everyday.B.You cansleep ona shipand tourmany places.C.You willhave chancesto watchand actinaplay.D.You haveto doyour ownpackingandunpacking.
25..Where mayyou findthis passageA.In atravel magazine.B.In astory book.C.In aTV advertisement.D.In theNews fortoday.
三、阅读还原选（共小题，每题分，满分分）655210阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯Where doyou getideas forinventionsImprove theexisting things.26If youcan improveupon athing thatalready exists,you aremaking theinvention happen.If yourereallycreative andgood atengineering,you couldtry inventinga newcar thatsaves moreenergy and helps protectthe Earth.27There areall kindsof problemsin yourdaily life,such asforgetting tobring thekeys,losing thephones andso on.28However,youcanthink ofways tosolve them.While ifspossible tocome upwiththeproblem youregoing tosolve afteryouhave anidea foran invention,its mucheasier toidentify theproblem first.Keep anopen mind.Let yourideas flowfreely,and dontwrite apossible productoff justbecause itsa littlestrange.Some ofthe bestideasare developedaccidentally.29For example,Thomas Edisontried2000different materialsbefore hemade thelight bulb.Some peopleasked himto giveup theexperiments.30A.They usuallydrive youcrazy.B,So treatyour failureslike progress.C.Think aboutwhere yourtalents lie.D.Inventions dontneed tobe totallynew ideas.E.Think aboutthe problems.F.But heaccepted everyfailure andfinally succeeded.
四、任务型阅读（共小题，每题分，满分分）5L
57.5阅读下面个人的信息，为他们匹配合适的旅行路线并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑5A.Beijing ToursBeijingis amust-see placefor visitorsto China.Beijing hasservedas Chinascapital cityfor morethan eighthundred years.A triptoseethe GreatWall isthe dreamof manyvisitors.B.Shanghai Tours31Tony lovesChinese history.He wantstoThe biggestcity,Shanghai,isthehost cityofthe2010World Expo.studyChinesecultureandhealsowantstoenjoy theShanghaiisafascinating mixture of modemcity andtraditionaleighth wonder ofthe world.Chinese features.32Lily isanEnglishteacher.She likesC.Xi5an Toursshoppingverymuch,and shealso likesthe beautiful（发源地）（文Xian is considered thecradle ofChinese civilizationnight views.33George isa sportsman whois from明）.Xian servedasthecapital cityfor13dynasties.TheEngland.He likesall kindsof activitiesandhealsoTerracotta Armyisconsideredthe eighthwonderofthe world.enjoysthenaturalscenery.D.Guilin Tours34Susan isaveryactive girl.She likesEnjoysome ofthe mostfascinating naturalscenery inChinaChina verymuch.She isinterested inChinese historythroughour GuilinTours.Outdoor activitieslike hikingand bikingandculture.She hasa dreamof visitingthe Greatwillbring youto natureand localfarmers dailylife.E.Hong KongWall.Tours35Kate isfrom acountry nearthe equatorHongKong isa wonderfulmixtureofmany cultures.You can（赤道）.She hasnever seenice orsnow.She wantsenjoynightviewsalong VictoriaHarbor.It isalso ashoppersto havea whiteChristmas inChina.paradise（天堂）.F.Harbin ToursYou can enjoythe funof iceand snowhere.Every winterit雕becomes awonderful snowworld,with snowsculptures刻ice lanternfestivals andwinter activities.
五、语法填空共小题，每题分，满分分10110根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词A fathersat at his deskand lookedathisbills whenhis youngson rushedin andannounced,Dad,because todayis36birthday andyoure40years old,Im goingto giveyou4037kiss,one foreach履彳亍诺言,year!^^38the boystarted makinggood onhiswordthe father39say,“Andrew,dont doit now.Tm toobusy!”眼泪The boysoon feltsilent astears fell40his bigblue eyes.41feel sorry,the fathersaid,“Youcanfinish42late.“The boysaid nothingbut quietlywalked away.43luck,afewdays laterafter thefathers birthday,the boyhad anaccidentanddied.His sadfather wasvery sadand regretful.Love is44two-way street.If wedont receivelove,our lifewilllose itstrue45mean.Nothing ismore importantthan acceptinglove fromthose whoare nearand dearto us.
六、书面表达分15从年起，我国政府让所有儿童都有机会免费入学，但很多乡村的儿童学习条件还很艰苦
46.2006government假设你叫请给你们学校的学生会写一封信，提一些建议Sam,StudentUnion要求语句通顺，建议合理，词左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；卷面整洁，书写工整内容包括80阅读短文后，谈谈你的感想；
1.建议学生会组织同学们为当地一所乡村小学筹款，增添图书和教学设备；
2.•希望乡村的孩子们能受到很好的教育，长大后为乡村服务3Dear StudentUnion,I havejust readan articleon“Hope Projecf,inanEnglish newspaper.Best wishes!Yours truly,Sam参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.D【导语】本文主要介绍了一名岁的美国男孩通过邮件的方式拯救了一名在芬兰的女子14句意来自德克萨斯州达拉斯的是一个对计算机非常感兴趣的学生
1.Dean Bluey兴趣；感兴趣的；有趣的；兴趣形容词后接不可数名词故选interest interestedinteresting interestsmuchAo句意有一天，他正在给互联网上的一个朋友发电子邮件
2.送；送，三单式；正在送；正在送根据可知sent sendswas sendingis sending“Suddenly hereceived amessage”突然，他收到了一条消息，由此可推知应用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作故选C句意消息来自距离美国数千公里的芬兰
3.千；上千的此处应用概数的表达，表示“上千的符合故选thousand thousandsof thousandsof D句意我不知道我应该怎么做
4.怎样；什么；在哪里；什么时候此处是宾语从句，后缺乏宾语，应用引导how whatwhere whendo what故选Bo句意但消息不断传来
5.所以；和；但是；作为根据可知前后为转折，So AndBut As“Deandid nothingatfirst...the messagekept coming.”应用引导故选but C句意他回复后发现，寄信人是一个名叫塔里娅的学生，她一个人在大学图书馆里
6.打电话；回复；发现；谈话根据后文的油telephoned repliedfound talked“Her onlywayofcommunicating wtheworld可知她与世界交流的唯一方式是通过电子邮件因此是要回复电子邮件故选句意更糟糕was byemail.”B
7.的是，她身边没有电话更好的；更坏的;更硬的，更难的;更容易的根据.”可知她生病了,因此没better worseharder easier“She wasill有电话是更糟糕的事情故选B句意迪恩立即与警方取得了联系
8.和；在上面；朝；在短语表示“与某人联系”故选with onto atget intouch withsb A句意幸运的是，她还活着，很快就被送进了医院
9.几乎不；高兴地；幸运地；仔细地.”Hardly HappilyLuckily Carefullywasstillaliveandwassentthehospitalquickly可知她还活着，很快就被送进了医院，因此这是幸运的故选C句意很难相信，但电子邮件救了她一命
10.一个女孩;医生；警察；邮件通读全文可知，女学生通过邮件与外界联系，从而得agirl doctorsthe policeemails救，因此是邮件救了她故选D
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.D
15.C【导语】本文是作者通过自己和朋友的经历，说明英语中一些语言的含义和其他国家不同细节理解题根据（住所）.“可知，
12.“Before theyleft,they askedme foradviceabouthowtofindaccommodation作者的西班牙朋友向作者寻求关于在英国住宿的建议故选B
13.细节理解题根据“I suggestedthattheyshould stayatbedandbreakfast9houses,because thiskind of可知，作者建议朋友们住在提accommodation givesa foreignvisitor agood chanceto speakEnglish withthe family.“供住宿和早餐的家庭客栈，这样有助于他们练习英语故选A词义猜测题根据
14.“So theydidnotgotohouse wherethesignoutsidesaidVACANCIES,which inEnglish meansthereare freerooms.”可知，“VACANCIES”表示“有空房间”，“NOVACANCIES”的意义相反，表示“没有空房间:故选A细节理解题根据
15.“In English,it meansthat workmenare repairingthe road,and thatyou musttake adifferent road.”可知，在英语中，的意思是工人正在修路，你必须走另一条路故选“DIVERSION”D
16.细节理解题根据“Isaid叮hankyou，in French.I meantthat Iwouldlikesome more”可知，作者用法语说“Thankyou”，本意是想再要一些咖啡故选C
17.B
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.C【导语】本文介绍了美国社会存在的一个现象，“跟邻居比阔气”人们都追富,都keepingupwiththeJoneses想按照富人的做法来置办自己的东西，住在富人居住的地方但是作者认为总是领先，所以要想追上Mr Jones是不可能的Jones细节理解题根据
16.“In theUnitedStates,when onebecomes rich,he wantspeople toknow it.And evenif hedoes notbecomeveryrich,he wantspeopletothinkthatheis.That iswhat keepingupwiththeJoneses9is about.”可知当一个人变得富有时，他想让人们知道即使他不会变得非常富有，他希望人们认为他是富有的选项符合题意，故选BB。
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