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The SpringFestival fallsin Januaryor February.It isChinese NewYear andalso the biggest day of the year.So peoplecome backhome fromdifferent placesand get together fora bigdinner.Many peoplestay uplate towelcomethe new year,hoping theywill havea brightnew start.During thefestival,people visittheir relativesand friendsand wisheach othergood luckfor the new year.Children canoften getlucky moneyfrom theelders.Do youthink it is interestingThatsall.Thanks forlistening.【详解】题干解读题目要求根据提示内容,以发言稿的形式,在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,L代表学校介绍中国春节.写作指导本文应该用第三人称来叙述发言稿内容;时态采用一般现在时为主;首先要致欢迎词,引出今2天要讲的话题;其次是具体介绍中国的春节;第三是介绍春节期间人们的活动;最后是致谢【答案】warning【详解.】句意谢谢你警告我们不要在这里游泳空格处所给中文提示为“警告为固定搭配,意为“警告某人不要做某事空格前为介词warn sb.not to do for,故动词应用形式,故答案为warn ingwarningo(小说),
14.He spenttwo wholeyears writingthe didnthe【答案】novel【详解】句意他花了整整两年的时间写这本小说,不是吗?“小说”,可数名词,根据句意可知,此novel处指的是一本小说,用单数形式故填novel novel(提酉星)
15.Please herto comeearly tomorrowmorning.【答案】remind【详解】句意提醒她明早早点来根据句子是祈使句和所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该用动词原形“提醒”,故填remind remind0(除三£)
16.Every Monday,we watchthe raisingof thenational flagin theplayground itrains.【答案】unless【详解】句意每个周五,除非下雨,我们都在操场上看升国旗此处是条件状语从句,用连词表示“除非“,相当于故答案为unless ifit doesntrain unless一(亲戚).
17.Who arethose people—They aremy【答案】relatives【详解】句意——那些人是谁?——他们是我的亲戚“亲戚”,可数名词,由可知名词用复数,relative“are”故填relatives(<、说)
18.Some studentsin ourclass liketo read1and theyeven readthem inclass.【答案】novels【详解】句意我们班有些学生喜欢读小说,他们甚至在课堂上读小说“小说”,可数名词根据“…novel read可知,代词为故应用复数在句中作宾语故填them...”them,novel novels,novels(惩罚)
19.The parentswould their kids ifthey madesome mistakes.【答案】punish【详解】句意如果孩子犯了一些错误,父母会惩罚他们分析及中文提示可“The parentswould...theirkids”知,空处应填动词“惩罚”,放在情态动词后面用动词原形,故填punish“would”punish
20.Coronavirus casesand COVID-19hospitalizations rosein recentweeks,as Omicronsubvariants have(扩散)across theAmerica.【答案】spread【详解】句意最近几周,随着奥密克戎在美国各地传播,冠状病毒病例和住院人数增加了C0VID-19“扩散”,动词,结合可知,空处用过去分词,构成现在完成时,故填spread“have”spread评卷人得分-------------------------
三、汉译英整句那个教授想知道是否大学生做出这道数学题有困难
22.whether...ornot【答案】I wonderwhether you agree with me or not.【详解】想知道”;同意某人”;是否”,此句用一般现在时,故填wonder“agree withsb“whether...or not”I wonderwhetheryouagreewithmeornot.老师们说他们很期待参加足球比赛
23.Bob expect,match【答案】The teacherssaid that they expectedBob to take part in/join in the football match.【详解】分析语境可知,句中时态为一般过去时,“老师们去作主语;”说力作谓语,后接宾the teacherssaid语从句,用引导;期待某人做某事“;参加“;足球that expectsb.todo sth.“take partin/join in”football match”比赛注意主句用一般过去时,从句也要用过去的时态故填The teacherssaid thatthey expectedBob take artin/joinin thefootballmatch.我想知道我们足球队是否能赢
24.wonder【答案】I wonderif/whether oursoccer/football teamwill win.【详解】想知道wonder;足球队:soccer teamfootball team是否weather或if,用来引导宾语从句,从句中用o陈述句语序,本句中时态遵循“主现从不限”,“足球队是否能赢”说明比赛还未发生,故使用一般将来时故填I wonderif/whether oursoccer/football teamwill win..很难想象没有电在城市里我们的生活会是什么样
25.[答案】Its hardto imaginewhat ourlife wouldbe like without electricity in the city.【详解】很难想象its hardto imagine,后接宾语从句;没有电without electricity;“在城市里in thecity;“我们的生活会是什么样宾语从句用陈述语序故填what outlife wouldbe like,Its hardto imaginewhat ourlifewould belikewithoutelectricityin thecity.评卷人得分-------------------------
四、英译汉整句
26.He treats everyone withkindness andwarmth.【答案】他以善良与热情对待每一个人【详解】treat sb.with…以......待人;everyone每个人;kindness andwarmth善良与热情根据汉语表达习惯,故填他以善良与热情对待每一个人
27.The Chinesegovernment madegreat effortsto stopthe COVID-19from spreadingin China.【答案】中国政府努力阻止新冠病毒在中国的传播【详解】意为“中国政府;意为“做出巨大努力;竭力The Chinesegovernment madegreat effortsstop sthfrom意为“阻止某事发生意为“传播”;意为“在中国”,在句中作地点状语综合全句,doing spreadingin China故填中国政府努力阻止新冠病毒在中国的传播
28.I wantto knowwhy youdidnt doyour homework.【答案】我想知道你为什么不做作业【详解】可翻译为“我”,可翻译为“想知道”,可翻译为“为什么”,可翻译为“你”,I wantto knowwhy you飞可翻译为“不”,可翻译为“做作业”该句为引导的宾语从句,因为主句为一般didn doyour homeworkwhy现在时,根据“主现从不限”原则,所以从句时态可为任一时态故填我想知道你为什么不做作业英译汉
29.How popular he is!【答案】他是多么受欢迎呀!【详解】分析句子可知此句为感叹句,意为“受欢迎的意为“他”,此处作主语;为动词,popularheis be意为“是故填他是多么受欢迎呀!
30.And thatis the true spiritof Christmas!【答案】那就是真正的圣诞精神!【详解】and是并列连词,表示顺承上文,可以不用翻译,that那;thetrue spirit ofChristmas真正的圣诞节精神故填那就是真正的圣诞精神!评卷人得分
五、课内填空
31.Unit2Section A2dRole-play theconversation.Clara:Guess whatIm goingto ChiangMai twoweeks.Ben:Wow,sound likefun!But Ibelieve thatApril is the hotmonth of the yearthere.Clara:Yes,thafs true.But theresa waterfestival therefrom April13th to15th.Ben:I wonderits similarto theWater Festivalthe Daipeople inYunnan Province.Clara:Yes,I thinkso.This isthe timeof theThai NewYear.People goon thestreets throwwater eachother.Ben:Cool!But whydo theydo thatClara:Because thenew yearis atime cleaningand washingbad things.Then youllhave goodluck inthenewyear.【答案】in soundshottest ifof tothrow atfor away
32.Unit2Section A3aFull Moon,Full FeelingsChinesepeoplecelebrate theMid-Autumn Festivaland enjoyingmooncakes centuries.Mooncakes havethe shapea fullmoon Mid-autumn night.They carrypeoples wishesto thefamilies theylove and miss.There aremany traditionalfolk storiesabout thisfestival.However,most peoplethink thatthe storyChange isthemosttouch.Change wasHou Yisbeautiful wife.After Hou Yishoot downthe ninesuns,a goddessgave himmagicmedicinethank him.Whoever tookthis couldlive forever,and HouYi planto takeit withChange.,a badman,FengMeng,tried tosteal themedicine HouYi wasnot home.Change refusedto giveit tohim andtook itall.She becamevery lightand flewto the moon.HouYiwas sosadthat hecalled out her namethe moonevery night.One night,he foundthatthemoon wasso brightandround that he couldsee hiswife there.Hequick laidoutherfavorite fruitsand dessertsinthegarden,he wishedthatChange couldcome back!After this,people startedthe traditionof admiringthemoonandshare mooncakeswith theirfamilies.【答案]have beencelebrating forof onof touchingshot tothank plannedHowever whenup toquickly Howsharing
33.Unit2Section B2bThe Spiritof ChristmasManywould agreethat whenwe think of Christmas,we probablethinkofgifts,Christmas treesand SantaClaus.But allthese thingslie thetrue meaningof Christmas:the importantof sharingand givingloveand joy to peoplearound us.The storyin A Christmas Carol is perhapsthe bestexample ofthis.AChristmasCarolisa famousshort novelwrite byCharles Dickens.It isabout anold manname Scroogewhonever laughsor smiles.He ismean andonly thinksabout himself.He doesnttreat othersnicely.He justcares abouthecan makemore moneyand hehates Christmas.One ChristmasEve,Scrooge seesthe ghostJacob Marley,his deadbusinesspartner.Marley usedto bejust likeScrooge,so hewas punishedafter hedied.He warnsScrooge changehisways hedoesnt wantto endup likehim.He alsotells Scroogeto expectthree spiritsto visithim.That night,three ghostsvisit Scrooge.First,the Ghostof ChristmasPast takes him backto hischildhood andremindsScrooge hishappier daysas achild.Then thesecond spirit,the Ghostof ChristmasPresent,takes himto seehowother arespending Christmasthis year.Everyone ishappy,even poorpeople.The lastone,the Ghostof ChristmasYetto Come,takeshimto thefuture.He isso scaredthathewakes upin hisbed andfinds outitisonly thenext morning——Christmas Day!He decidesto changehis lifeand promisesto bea betterperson.He happycelebrates Christmaswith hisrelatives.He alsogives giftstopeoplein need.He nowtreatseveryonekindness andwarm,spreading loveandjoyeverywhere hegoes.And thatisthetruespiritof Christmas!【答案】probably behindlies importancewritten namedwhether oftochange ifof othershappily withwarmth评卷人得分
六、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词when,follow,found,speech,over,nine,lay,we,season,off旅彳亍社A Visitto aFarmThere isa travel agency inour building.It was34in2012and ithas providedall kindsofactivities sincethen.People workinginthe travel agency are busy during the vacation35・Last monththe travelagencycelebrated itseighth birthday,so ithad morespecial activities.I hadthree days36last month,so Iwanted totakea vacation.Then Ibooked atthe travelagency.There weretwentypeople inmy group.When Igot tothe meetingplace,I foundI wasthe37and thetravelagencygave everyoneits redflag.I wasvery happy to see the tenth person.He ismy friend.38the twentiethperson arrived,we setoff fora famous farm.As wecame nearthe farm,we sawfields ofcom.On the farm,a farmergave usa
39.He toldus thehistory of the farm.Years ago,some pioneerscame hereto growcorn andlater itbecame a famousfarm.Then wehadlunch with the farmertogether.Oh,I helped40the table.The disheswere beautifuland thefood wasvery delicious.When lunchwas41,we saw some kids dance in a square.They hadfun there.There wasalso aband fromthe UK.Theyplayed music for the visitors.In the42days,we justworked onthe farmwiththe farmer.We hadanother kindof life.And weenjoyed43there!【答案】
34.founded
35.season
36.off
37.ninth
38.When
39.speech
40.lay
41.over
42.following
43.ourselves【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加旅行社组织的一次农场之旅的愉快而充实的经历句意它创立于年,自从那时起已经提供了各种各样的活动根据和备选词汇可知,
34.2012“It was….in2012”此处指旅行社创立于2012年,应选found;分析句子结构可知,a travelagency与动词found之间是被动关系,故用过去分词故填founded founded句意旅行社工作人员在“度假季”期间很忙根据”和常识
35.thetravelagencyarebusyduringthevacation…可知,旅行社会在“度假季很忙,符合语境故填season season句意:上个月我休假三天,所以我想去度假根据【可知,应是因为休假所以
36.so wantedtotakeavacation”才要去度假表示“休几天假”,故填have…days offoff句意当我到达碰面的地方时我发现我是第九个到的,旅行社给每个人发一面红旗根据下文的
37.“Iwas very可知,我是第九个,备选词对应的序数词是故填句意当happytoseethetenthperson.nine ninthninth
38.o第二十个人到达时,我们出发去往一家著名的农场是“the twentiethperson arrived“we setoff forafamousfarm.的时间状语,根据备选词汇,应用引导时间状语从句,首字母大写故填句意在农场上,when When
39.一位农民给我们做演讲根据下文可知,他给我们作了关于农场历史的讲座“He toldus thehistoryofthefarm.”短语表示“给某人做演讲”故填give sb.a speechspeech句意我帮忙摆放餐具根据和可知,
40.“the tableThe disheswere beautifuland thefood wasvery delicious.是帮忙摆好餐具,准备用餐短语表示“摆好餐具表示“帮助做某事”故填lay thetable helpdosth.lay句意午餐结束时,我们看到一些孩子们在广场上跳舞
41.sawsomekidsdanceinasquare.They hadfun there.可知,应是午饭结束后的场景表There wasalso aband fromthe UK.They playedmusicforthevisitors.“be over示“结束故填over句意在接下来的几天,我们就在农场上和农民一起干活根据
42.In the…days,we justworked onthefarmwith可知,此处表示“在接下来的几天”修饰名词用形容词,是动词,故用其形容词形式thefarmer”days follow故填followingo followingo.句意:我们在那里玩得很高兴短语表示“玩得高兴:主语是故用其反身代词43enjoy oneselfwe,ourselves故填ourselveso评卷人得分
七、讲稿在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国春节,请你用英语写一篇发言
44.稿,介绍该节日the SpringFestival-Time:in Januaryor February•Activities:welcome thenewyear,visit relatives,gettogether...,Meaning:thebiggestdayoftheyear,a newstart...注意发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息,并适当发挥;
1.词数(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
2.80〜100Welcome tothe Chineseculture tour.Ladies andgentlemen,Thals all.Thanks lorlistening.【答案】例文Ladies andgentlemen,Welcome tothe Chineseculture tour.Now allowme tointroduce oneoftheChinese traditionalfestivals-theSpring Festival.。
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