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Unit5Wild animals【卷(基础专练)】A
一、根据首字母提示填写单词(10分)
1.We lostthe game.What ap!【答案】(p)ity【详解】句意我们输了比赛真遗憾!根据及首字母可知,输了比赛,感觉很遗憾,We lostthe game”What a表示真遗憾”,故填()pity pity
2.Many wildanimals,such aspandas,are ind.【答案】(d)anger【详解】句意很多野生动物,比如熊猫,处于危险中根据「可知很多野生动物处于危险Many wildanimals中,”处于危险中“故填()in dangerd anger
3.You shouldlearn tospend moneycarefully anda wasting.【答案】(a)void【详解】句意你应该学会谨慎花钱,避免浪费根据可知要避免浪费,spend moneycarefully and…wasting”“避免”,前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动词原形故填()avoid anda void
4.His fatherd in a car accident.【答案】(d)ied【详解】句意他的父亲在一场车祸里去世了根据和可知,此处应填谓语动词,“His father”“in acaraccident.”结合首字母提示可知,“去世”符合语境,结合语境可知,此处是一般过去时,应用动词的过去式故填()die died
5.I forgotto cthe mistakes,so myteacher is angry with me.【答案】(c)orrect【详解】句意我忘了改正错误,所以我的老师对我很生气根据I forgotto c…the mistakes,so myteacher isangry可知,忘了改正错误,所以老师很生气,“改正”,“忘记去做某事”,故填()withme.”correct forget to do sth correct
6.T want to rat homethis Sunday.Im tired.【答案】(r)elax【详解】句意这周日我想要在家放松我很疲惫根据及首字母可知,是指想要放松,”放松”Im tired”relax符合语境,动词,“想要做某事,为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填()want to do sth.to relax
7.Ifs as thatyou cantgo onvacation withus tomorrow.【答案】(s)hameA.About two years ago.B.When Gertiewas nearlytwo yearsold.C.When Gertiewas15weeks old.D.About sixmonths afterGertie arrived.
48.Which of the followingis NOTmentioned aboutthe manschangeA.He began to smileat people.B,He likedhelping hisneighbours.C.He startedcalling hiskids.D.He spoketo hisgrandchildren over the phone.
49.What canwe learn from thispassageA.The doghas beentrained verywell.B.The manhas becomemore confident.C.The manhas becomemore friendly.D.The manlikes the dog betterthan hiswife.
50.Whafs thebest titleof thispassageA.The dog.B.An oldman.C.How totrain adog.D.The changesin life.【答案】
46.B
47.D
48.B
49.C
50.A【导语】本文描述了一家的女主人得到一只可爱的小狗在和这只小狗的接触中让自己家的男主人发生了改变,成为一个对人友好的人推理判断题根据第二段中
46.About twoyears ago,my wife,Cathy,got alittle dogwith aface onlya mothercould可知,这只小狗长了一张只有它的妈妈会喜欢的脸,所以推测小狗不是很可爱故选love.”B细节理解题根据第三段内容可知,
47.“Then,about sixmonths,after she arrived...The pointwas thatI waschanging.^^男人的行为开始改变是在格蒂来了大约六个月以后故选D细节理解题根据第三段中可知,他开始对人们微笑
48.“I beganto smileat peoplewhen passingby them ina street.”根据可知,他开始给孩子们打电话根据I startedcalling mykids and,to mysurprise,they startedcalling me.”“I even可知,他甚至试着和孙子们通电话文中没有提到他帮助邻tried tospeak tomy grandchildrenover thephone once.”居故选B推理判断题根据可知,男人变得更加友好了故选
49.“I beganto smileat peoplewhen passingthem ina street.”Co最佳标题题通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一只小狗的到来给主人公带来的变化,故最适合作为
50.The dog标题故选A
六、短文首字母填空(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词According tosome scientists,dinosaurs arecold-blooded,like snakes.Cold-blooded animals cannot keep themselvesw51Because of this,dinosaurs arenot veryactive whenit isc52In the early morningthey donot movemuch.When it getswarm,the dinosaursbecome a53When the sun goes down in thee54they slowdown againfor thenight.The sunwarmsthe dinosaursand givest55the energythey needto movearound.There weremany k56of dinosaurslong agobut there arent anynow.What ap57!So somepeople learn to buildm58(仿制品),of dinosaurs.The modelsare imitationsof course.But theyare life-size and they lookreal!The peoplewho build(骨架).them mustknow the dinosaurs insideand out.First theybuild askeleton T59they coverit withfake skin”.Finallythey paintit.Some modelshave motorsin them.The motorscan makethe dinosaurs5head ortail m60Have youever seenalife-size modelof adinosaur【答案】
51.warm
52.cold
53.active
54.evening
55.them
56.kinds
57.pity
58.models
59.Then
60.move【分析】本文主要是介绍恐龙是一种冷血动物,天冷的时候它们不活跃很久以前有很多种恐龙,但现在没有了现在人们做一些恐龙模型以及具体介绍恐龙模型的制作步骤句意冷血动物不能自己保暖根据前句「以
52.“According tosome scientists,dinosaurs arecold-blooded,like snakes及常识可知,此处指的是“暖的,英语是形容词构成结构,在句中作宾补,故填warm,“keep sth+adj”warm句意正因为如此,恐龙在寒冷的时候不太活跃根据
53.dinosaurs arecold-blooded,like snakes.Cold-blooded及及首字母提示可知,此处指的是animalscannotkeepthemselves…In theearly morningthey donot movemuch.”“冷的、英语是形容词在句中作表语,故填cold,cold句意当天气变暖时,恐龙就会活跃起来根据及首字母
54.Because ofthis,dinosaurs arenot veryactive whenit提示可知,此处指的是“活跃的,英语是是一个形容词作表语,故填active,active句意当太阳在傍晚下山时,它们又放慢速度过夜根据以及首字母提示可知,此处指
55.“thesungoesdown”的是“傍晚,英语是故填evening,evening句意太阳温暖了恐龙,给了它们移动所需的能量此处指的是“它们”,指代的是前句的所以
56.“thedinosaurs,要用复数代词,空格在句中作宾语,所以用宾格,故填them句意很久以前有很多种恐龙,但现在没有了此处表达的是“许多种”,英语是后接复数名
57.many kinds of,词,故填kinds句意真可惜!此处是对前句所说的内容表示惋惜,表达的是“真可惜”,英语是故填
58.Whatapity,pity
58.句意所以有些人学习建恐龙模型根据(仿制品),及首字母提示可知,“The modelsare imitationsof course.”此处指的是“模型,英语是此处指的是很多模型,所以要用复数形式,故填model,models句意然后他们用假“皮肤”覆盖它根据(骨架)「及
59.“First theybuild askeleton Finallythey paintit.”及首字母提示可知,此处是描述顺序,指的是“然后”,英语是句首首字母要大写,故填then,Then句意这些马达可以使恐龙的头或尾巴移动根据首字母提示及常识可知,发动机可以让机器动起来,所以
60.此处指的是“移动”,此处是结构所以空格用动词原形作宾补,故填make sbdo,move
七、阅读填表(10分)根据短文内容,完成下列表格每空一词Do youwant to feel happyand knowhow greatyou areHere arefive waysto make you feel good aboutyourself.Encourage yourself.I lookin themirror andsay toyourself,nI ama specialperson and theres no one in theworld like me.I cando anything.n Itmay notsound sogood,but itreally works!Helping others.Do somethingnice forsomeone andthat alwaysmakes you feelgood.Smile!Be friendlyto peopleyou meet.No onecan refusea bigsmile.Look forthe goodthings inyour friendsand family.Learn somethingnew!Trying newthings maybe great,and when you fall in love with themor getsome progress,youll bevery happy.Stay with your family.We allneed ourfamily time.Talk withyour momor dador maybeeven yourcousin.This canmake you live awarm lifeand giveyou confidenceto geton wellwith others.61tofeelgood aboutyourselfEncourage yourselfIm62andthere*s no one in the world likeme.Theres63I cantdo.nIt mayreally work.Helping othersDoing somethingnice forsomeone always64you feelgood.Try to be65to peoplewhenyou meet them.66canSmilerefuse yoursmile.You can67some newthings.68in lovewith somethingwill work.Get some progress,and youwillLearn somethingbeveryhappy.newStay withyour69time withyour familywill makeyoulive
70.family【答案】
61.Ways
62.special
63.nothing
64.makes
65.friendly
66.Nobody
67.try
68.Falling
69.Spending
70.warmly【分析】文章大意这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍让自己快乐的五种方法,比如鼓励自己;帮助别人;微笑;学习一些新东西;和你的家人呆在一起.希望能够让你感到快乐句意自我感觉良好的方法根据文中的句子这里有五
61.Here arefive waysto makeyou feelgood aboutyourself.种让你自我感觉良好的方法可知,应该是“方法”,为复数,故答案填Ways.句意我是一个特别的人,世界上没有人像我这样根据文中的句子
62.I ama specialperson andtheres no one in the可知,此处句意为“我是一个特别的人”系表结构,用形容词特殊的故答案填worldlikeme.special,special.句意没有什么我不能做的根据文中的句子可知我能做任何事,也就是没有什么我不能做
63.lean doanything.的故答案填nothing.句意为别人做好事总是让你感觉很好根据文中的句子
64.Do somethingnice forsomeone andthat alwaysmakes.可知,为别人做好事总是让你感觉很好,这里是动名词作主语所以谓语动词用单数,故答案填youfeelgood makes.句意当你遇到别人时,尽量对他们友好根据文中的句子可知,当你遇到别
65.Be friendlyto peopleyoumeet.人时,尽量对他们友好前面有系动词所以此处应用形容词形式“友好的、故答案填be,iendly,friendly.句意没人能拒绝你的微笑根据文中的句子没有人能拒绝一个大大的微笑,
66.No onecan refusea bigsmile.可知”没人可以表达为故答案填nooneNobody,Nobody.句意你可以尝试一些新的东西根据文中的句子可知此处句意为你可以尝
67.Trying newthings maybe great,z试一些新的东西,尝试前面有情态动词所以这里用动词原形,故答案填”try,can,try句意爱上某件事会有用的根据文中的句子可知,爱
68.and whenyou fallin lovewith themor getsomeprogress,上某件事会有用的,“爱上..丁,这里是在句中作主语,所以应用动名词形式,表示正在发生或fallinlovewith者习惯发生的事情,填空处位于句首,首字母应该大写,故答案填Falling句意和家人呆在一起根据文中的句子以及
69.Stay withyour family.We allneed ourfamily time.9可知,.和某人一起度过时间,此处是动词在句中作主语,所以应用动名词time withyour familyspend timewith sb形式,而且填空处位于句首,首字母应该大写,故答案填Spending.句意和家人呆在一起会让你生活得很温暖根据文中的句子可知,应该
70.This canmakeyoulive awarm life,是和你的家人呆在一起会让你生活得很温暖,设空处修饰前面的动词所以应用副词形式“温暖地故答案warmly,填warmly.
八、书面表达(20分)以为题,写一篇词左右的征文稿,内容要点如下“Saving Tigers”80老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢的动物之一;
1.现在世界上仅存大约只老虎,数目正变得越来越少;
2.3,200老虎现在处境危险;农民一直砍伐树木和森林,老虎没有地方可住;猎人因它们的皮毛而捕杀他们;
3.我们应该保护老虎,你的建议……(须用至句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥)
4.23【答案】例文Saving TigersHaveyou seentigers inthe zoosI thinka tigeris oneof themost favoriteanimals inthe zoo.But nowthereareabout3,200tigers inthe world,andthe amount of them isreducing.What causedthem toreduce Becausemany forestsare cutdownand theyhave noplace tolive in.In order to protect them,we mustbuild manynatural reserves.And wemust stoppeoplefrom hunting.【详解】[总体分析]
①题型本文是一篇议论文;
②时态用一般现在时;
③提示写作要点已给出,考生应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上;结合材料内容,呼吁大家保护老虎写本文时注意人称的变化,语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯适当使用连词使上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系[写作步骤]第一步,表达老虎在当今世界生存的状况第二步,分析老虎数量减少的原因第三步,提出合理建议并呼吁行动起来保护老虎[亮点词汇]
①cut down砍伐
8.They askedthe studentsabout their free time activities andshowed theserto their teachers.【答案】results【详解】句意他们向学生询问他们的业余活动,并向老师展示了这些结果根据They askedthe studentsabout及首字母可知,此处表示向老师展示了这些结果,“结果”,后跟名词复数theirfreetimeactivities”result these故填results
9.His suggestionis valuable.I thinkMiss Leewill a.【答案】accept【详解】句意他的建议很有价值我想李小姐会接受的根据语境和首字母提示可知,他的建议很有价值,可推测此处是李小姐会接受,时态为一般将来时,助动词后填动词原形,“接受”,动词故填will acceptaccept
10.We shouldprotect thew animals.【答案】wild【详解】句意我们应该保护野生动物根据及首字母可知,保护野生动物,野生protectthe...animals”wild”的“,故填wild
二、用所给单词适当形式填空分
1011.The WanderEarth Iisanamazing movie.It showshow humanstry toface.dangerous【答案】danger【详解】句意《流浪地球》是一部很棒的电影它展示了人类是如何面对危险的此处在动词后作宾语,用1名词形式,故填danger
12.I wishget thefirst prizeinthetest.【答案】to get【详解】句意我希望在考试中得到一等奖.“希望做某事”故填wish todo sthtget
13.Nancy decidedvisit UncleWang thisweekend.【答案】to visit【详解】句意南希决定这个周末去看望王叔叔俨参观,.“决定做某事故填visi decidetodo sth to visit
14.I amnot interestedinthebegin ofthe film.【答案】beginning【详解】句意我对电影的开头不感兴趣根据「可知,此空缺名词,I amnot interestedinthe…ofthefilm begin开始”的名词形式为故填beginning,beginningo
15.This passagemain tells us howto usethe computer.【答案】mainly【详解】句意这篇文章主要告诉我们如何使用电脑根据可知,答题空内需要填一个“This passage…tellsus”副词修饰动词表示“主要的”,形容词,其副词为故填tells,main mainlymainly
16.I amgoing tolearn swimnext summer.【答案】to swim【详解】句意我想明年夏天去学习游泳”学习做某事”,空处应用动词不定式故填learntodo sthto swim
17.I foundit hardfor meimprove spokenEnglish.【答案】to improve【详解】句意我发现我很难提高英语口语本句考查形容词的句型,表示“发现做某“find+it++forsbtodosth”事对某人来说怎么样”,所以空处用动词不定式故填to improve
18.Lisa practiceda lotmore andwanted win.【答案】to win【详解】句意丽萨练习得更多,并且想要赢根据可知此处应是想要做某事”,要用动“wanted”wanttdo词不定式,赢”,动词不定式是故填win“to winto win
19.After heheard thebad news,he criedsad.【答案】sadly【详解】句意听到这个坏消息后,他伤心地哭了“伤心的”,形容词此处需用副词修饰动词sad cried,sadly是其副词形式故填sadlyo
20.Eye contactsmeaning looking another personseyes.【答案】mean【详解】句意目光接触意味着看着另一个人的眼睛“意义”,名词;根据meaning“Eye contacts…lookinganother可知,此处缺少谓语动词;的动词为意为“意味着;主语为复数,person^eyes.”meaning mean,“Eye contacts”时态为一般现在时,动词用原形故填mean
三、单项选择分
1021.A dogrobot couldhelp theroom.A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning【答案】A【详解】句意机器人狗可以帮助打扫房间考查非谓语动词“帮助做某事、所以空处用动词原形,故选help todo sthA
22.The summerholiday iscoming.My sisterand Iexpect Dalian.A.visit B.to visitingC.tovisit【答案】C【详解】句意暑假就要到了我妹妹和我期待参观大连考查非谓语动词”期待做某事”,是固定短语故选expect todo sthC
23..Dont goout byyourself.You mayin thisbig city.A.got lostB.are lostC.get lostD.is lost【答案】c【详解】句意不要一个人出去在这个大城市里你可能会迷路考查动词短语和情态动词的用法“迷路”,动词短语;根据是情态动词,后接动词原形可知,get/be lost“may”均不符合语法规则故选ABD C
24.The teachersoften tellus toremember offthe lightswhen weleave theclassroom.A.turn B.to turnC.turning D.turned【答案】B【详解】句意老师经常告诉我们离开教室时要记得关灯考查动词不定式转动,动词原形;转动,动词不定式;转动,动词现在分词/动名词;turn toturn turningturned转动,动词过去式”记得去做某事”,固定搭配,符合语境,故选remember todo B
25.Yesterday,Lily offeredmy brotherwith hisEnglish,but Ididnt her.A.to help;agree toB.helping;agree to C.to help;agree withD.helping;agree with【答案】C【详解】句意昨天,莉莉主动提出帮我弟弟学英语,但我不同意考查动词短语动词不定式;同意,表示同意某建议/计划或同意做某事;帮助,动名词/tohelp agreetohelping现在分词;同意,表示同意某人或某人的意见根据agree with“Yesterday,Lily offered…my brotherwith hisEnglish,可知,表示“主动提出做某事”,空处需填“不定式动词原形”,“帮助”,but Ididnt…her.”offer todo sthto+help动词,排除B和D;又因her,为某人,agree withsb表示“同意某人工故选C
26.Be carefulwith thetraffic onthe road,in windyand stormyweather.A.especially B.possibly C.mainly D.mostly【答案】A【详解】句意小心路上的车辆,尤其是在狂风暴雨的天气考查副词辨析尤其;可能;主要;大部分根据especially possiblymainly mostly“Be carefblwith thetraffic onthe可知,此处强调尤其是在狂风暴雨天气,要小心路上的车辆,road,...in windyand stormyweather.”故选Ao
27.Dont forgetthe machineafter youuse it.A.to cleanB.cleaning C.cleaned D.clean【答案】A【详解】句意你用完机器后,别忘了清理它考查动词不定式用法动词不定式;动名词或现在分词;动词过去式;动词原形to cleancleaning cleanedclean意为“忘记去做某事”,事情还未做;意为“忘记做过某事”,事情已做根据forget todosthforget doingsth可知本句是提醒对方记得清理机器,事情应是未做,空处应填动词不Dont forget...the machineafter youuse it.”定式,故选Ao一
28..What doyou think ofthisnew film一Its funny.my fatherand mymother like the newfilm.A.All B.Either C.None D.Both【答案】D【详解】句意——你觉得这部新电影怎么样?——很有趣我爸爸和妈妈都喜欢这部新电影考查代词辨析全部;(两者之中)任意一个;没有一个;两个都根据all eithernone both“my fatherand mymother”可知此处应用.表示“两个都”故选both...and..Do
29.—I heardthat Jimgave uphis job.,its nota smartdecision.—T agreewithyou.A.In theend B.As aresult C.In myopinion【答案】C【详解】句意——我听说吉姆放弃了他的工作在我看来,这不是一个明智的决定——我同意你的看法考查介词短语intheend最后;as aresult结果;in myopinion在我看来根据“it,s nota smartdecision”可知认为这不是一个明智的决定,这是自己的看法故选C
30.—How manyshows didyou watchduring theFifth Rockand Roast——I sawbecause ofthe finalexam.But1know HuLan wasthe winner.A.nothing B.none C.nooneD.all【答案】B【详解】句意——你看了多少场《脱口秀大会五》——因为期末考试,我没有看但我知道呼兰是冠军考查代词没有什么;没有一个;没有人;所有根据可知没有nothing nonenooneall“because ofthe finalexam”看;根据可知,对数量进行提问故选How manyshows”B
四、完形填空(10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DJames Herriot wasa famousdoctor foranimals.He wasborn inScotland in
1915.He31with apet dognamed Don.(兽医),Wherever hewent,Don wentwith him.Herriot lovedanimals32that hemade uphis mind33a vetespeciallyfor dogs.(救治)After hegraduated fromhigh school,he founda jobin Yorkshire,England toheal largeanimals,such ashorses,cows,sheep andpigs.Herriot lovedthe beautifulcountryside,34treating largeanimals wasvery hard35,Before long,he foundout thatsick dogs there were36treated,because thevets wouldntheal them.He startedtreating the dogs.At firstother vetslaughed athim,because hewasnt workingon“real animals.However,theowners ofthe dogswere37him,because theytreated thedogs astheir familymembers.(经验)Later inhis life,James Herriotwrote38about his experience asa countryvet inYorkshire,
31.A
32.D
33.C34,C
35.A
36.B
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.AEngland.He evenwrote abook,just39dogs,James HerriotsDog Stories.No matter40heloved allkinds ofanimals,he loveddogsthebest.
31.A.grew upB,grew oldC.became bigD.turned old
32.A.so manyB.such manyC.such lotD.so much
33.A.being B.to beingC.tobeD.was
34.A.and B.or C.but D.so
35.A.work B,works C.job D.jobs
36.A.always B,never C.sometimes D.afterwards
37.A.thankful B.grateful toC.praised D.pleased
38.A.a lotB.a lot of C・many D.lot
39.A.for B.toC.of D.about
40.A.how muchB.how manyC.how hardD.how long【答案】【导语】本文主要介绍了詹姆斯・赫里奥特——一位著名的动物医生句意他和一只叫唐的宠物狗一起长大
31.长大;变老;变大;变老根据grew upgrew oldbecame bigturned oldHe wasbom inScotland in
1915.He...with a可知是和狗一起长大,故选pet dognamed Don.”A句意赫里奥特非常喜欢动物,他下定决心要当一名兽医
32.如此多,修饰可数名词;错误表达;错误表达;如此多,修饰不可数名词so manysuch manysuch lotso much根据可知是非常喜欢动物,表示一种程度,用符合,故选Herriot lovedanimals”so muchD句意赫里奥特非常喜欢动物,他下定决心要当一名兽医
33.是的现在分词;此处是介词;成为;是,的第三人称单数过去式固定短语being beto beingto tobe wasbe make决定做某事,故选up onesmind todosth”Co句意赫里奥特喜欢美丽的乡村,但治疗大型动物是一项非常辛苦的工作
34.和;或者;但是;所以分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用连接,故选and orbut sobut C句意赫里奥特喜欢美丽的乡村,但治疗大型动物是一项非常辛苦的工作
35.工作;作品;工作,职业;工作,复数根据可知是指work worksjob jobs“treating largeanimals wasveryhard”辛苦的工作,应用不可数名词,故选work,A句意不久,他发现那里生病的狗从来没有得到治疗,因为兽医不会治愈它们
36.总是;从不;有时候;之后根据可知生always neversometimes afterwards“because thevets wouldntheal them.病的狗从来没有被治疗,故选B句意然而,狗的主人很感激他,因为他们把狗当作自己的家人
38.句意后来,詹姆斯・赫里奥特写了很多关于他在英格兰约克郡当兽医的经历很多,修饰动词;许多,修饰名词;许多,修饰名词;大量根据a lota lotof manylot“JamesHerriotwrote...about(经验)”可知是写了很多关于当兽医的经历,此处是修饰动词,应用故选hisexperiencealot,A句意他甚至写了一本关于狗的书
39.for为了;to至lj;of属于......的;about关于根据“He evenwrote abook,just…dogs”可知是指关于狗的书,故选D句意不管他多么喜欢各种动物,他最喜欢的还是狗
40.多少;多少,修饰可数名词;多么努力;多长根据how muchhow manyhow hardhow longNo matter...he lovedallkinds ofanimals,he loveddogs thebest.”可知是指喜欢动物的程度,应用howmuch,故选A
五、阅读理解(20分)AErden Eruc has beenrowing acrossthe PacificOcean ina rowboatsince heleft Californiaon July10,
2007.He has been headingfor Australiawith onlybirds,fish andsharks eversince.Crossing the Pacific isonly part of hisjourney.Eruc hasdecided to go allthe wayaround the world usinghis ownenergy.He willrow,bike,walk andclimb the world withouthelp fromany motorsat all.His planincludes(洲)climbing thetallest peakon sixofthecontinents along the way.For thefirst partof histrip,he bicycled5,546miles fromSeattle,Washington toMount McKinleyin Alaskaandback,walked67miles tobase camp,and climbed20,320feet toMcKinleys peak.Now inthe secondpartofhis adventure(冒险活动),he isrowing toAustralia.Why wouldhe tryto goaround the world thisway He explains that he wants to encourage kids to dream theirdreamsand get to theirown goals.He wantsto showkids that there mightbe hardparts alongthe way,and sometimestheymight noteven getto thatfinal goal.But theycan havegreat adventuresand learna lotalongtheway.Eruchasalready facedsome difficulties.For example,winds andwaves keeppushing himwestward whenhe wantstogo southtoward theSolomon Islands.If hisluck doesntchange,he willcheerfully change his plan,and aimto landatPapua NewGuinea.One wayor another,hes surehell getto hisnext goal:Australia.When histrip around theworldtakes himacross land,he enjoysmeeting people—especially children.He hasalreadyvisited manyschools andshared hisstory.Eruc encouragesall kidsto settheir eyeson agoal andnot giveup.He says,“With goals,we willmake progress,and
41.We canlearnfromthe passagethat Erucduring hisadventure.A.took atrain B.rowed hisboat C.travelled byair D.travelled bybus
42.Eruc takesadventures to.A.make himselfhealthy B.find outdifficulties inlifeC.make hismind strongD.set anexample for children
43.Eruc seemsto havea speciallove forA.children B.animals C.rowing D.bicyclingwe will be farther along than when we started,even ifwe dontgettosome goals.Thats calledlife!”A.have allkindsofsports B,have dreamsand goalsC.face alotofdifficulties D.take greatadventures
45.To Eruc,life means.A.going aroundtheworldB,climbing theworlds tallestpeaksC.struggling forthe goalsD.rowing acrossthe PacificOcean【答案】
41.B
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.C
44.Eruc thinksthat itis importantforchildrento【导语】本文主要讲述了周游世界的事迹,他想以此来鼓励孩子们追求自己的梦想,并努力实Erden Eruc现自己的人生目标细节理解题根据
41.“Erden Eruchasbeenrowing acrossthePacificOcean ina rowboatsince heleft Californiaon July”可知,划船横渡太平洋故选10,2007Erden ErucB细节理解题根据
42.Why wouldhe trytogoaroundtheworld thisway Heexplains thathe wantsto encouragekids.”可知,冒险的经历是为了鼓励孩子树立目标,为to dreamtheir dreamsand getto theirown goalsErden Eruc孩子们树立榜样故选D细节理解题根据
43.“When histrip aroundtheworldtakes himacross land,he enjoysmeeting people―especially可知,特别喜欢孩子故选children.”Erden ErucAo细节理解题根据
44.Heexplainsthathewantstoencouragekidstodreamtheir dreamsand gettotheirown goals.”可知,认为孩子们拥有梦想和目标是很重要的故选Erden ErucB推理判断题根据及
45.Eruc encouragesall kidsto settheir eyeson agoal andnot giveup.“With goals,we willmake可知,progress,and wewillbefartheralongthanwhenwestarted,even ifwe dontgettosome goals.Thafs calledlife!”对于来说,生活意味着一直为目标而奋斗,为实现目标永不言弃故选Erden ErucCBI neverwanted adog,but nowIm soglad I have one.About twoyears ago,my wife,Cathy,got alittle dogwith aface onlya mothercould love.We namedher Gertie.Gertie isthe kindof dogthat hasto growon you.So Idecided thatthedogwould be trained.This didntquite goasplanned.At15weeks old,she wasnearly madeto leavethe PetsmartTraining School.She spentevery nightlying inour(打鼾)bed-snoring soloudly thatI hardlygot agood nightssleep.Then,about sixmonths aftershearrived,I feltthat(行为方式)something inmy heartwas takingplace,and I was unableto stopit.My behaviourbeganto change.I began(招手)to smileat peoplewhen passingtheminastreet.I returnedfrom neighbours.I startedcalling mykids and,to mysurprise,they startedcalling me.I eventried tospeak tomy grandchildrenoverthephone once.I evenwas gladto listentolaughter froma10-month-old granddaughter.The pointis thatIwaschanging.My wifeand Iboth agreethat itisGertie whohas changedmy behaviour.Gertie isnow nearlytwoyearsold andalmost fullygrown.Ihavecome tolikethepet littleby little,though sheismy wifesdog.
46.What didthe manthinkofthedogatthebeginningA.It lookedvery beautiful.B.It wasntvery lovely.C.It wasntnecessary tobetrained.D.It couldchangehislife.
47.When didthe mansbehaviour begintochange。
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