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【卷（基础专练）】Unit8A
一、根据首字母填空
1.I feels because I stayed up for a test last night.【答案】（）s leepy【详解】句意我感觉很瞌睡，因为我昨晚为了考试熬夜了根据及首“becauseIstayed upfor atestlastnight”字母提示可知因为熬夜，所以困，空处应填“困倦的”，作表语故填（）叩sleepy sle y
2.Whenever Iread thisboring book,I feels.【答案】（）s leepy【详解】句意我无论什么时候读这本乏味的书，都感觉很困倦根据可知，感官动词，后跟形容词作“feel”表语，根据首字母及题干可知，表示“困倦的”，故填（）s leepy
3.This experiencewas sov thathe regardedit ashis treasure in life.【答案】（）v aluable【详解】句意这次经历是如此有价值以至于他把这次经历认为生命中的宝藏根据后文“he regardedit ashis可知，这次经历是很有价值的故填（）treasureinlife”v aluable
4.I dontknow howto emy thanksto youfor yourhelp.【答案】（）e xpress【详解】句意我不知道如何表达我对你的帮助的感谢根据及首字母可知，此“my thanksto youfor yourhelp”处表示表达感谢，“表达”，动词不定式作宾语，此空应填动词原形，故填（）express how+e xpress
5.We willgo ona pin HuayiPark tomorrow.Lets prepare some foodand drink.【答案】（）p icnic【详解】句意我们明天要去华谊公园野餐让我们准备一些食物和饮料根据Lets preparesome foodand drink”可知，让我们准备一些食物和饮料，可推测此处是我们要去公园野餐，表示“去野餐”，后需go ona picnica填名词单数，“野餐”，名词故填（）picnic picnic
6.Many peoplebelieve thatStonehenge wasbuilt for a medical p.【答案】（）p urpose【详解】句意许多人认为巨石阵是出于医疗目的而建造的根据“Many peoplebelieve thatStonehenge wasbuilt”可知，许多人认为巨石阵是出于医疗目的而建造的,“目的”，在介词后作宾语故for amedicalp…purpose填（）p urpose
7.The kingworries someonetries totake hisp.【答案】（）p osition【详解】句意国王担心有人试图占据他的位置”取代某人位置”,动词短语故填（）take onesposition position（实验）
8.Edison oftendid experimentsin hisown
1.【答案】（）l aboratory【详解】句意爱迪生经常在自己的实验室里做实验根据以及单词首字母可“Edison oftendid experiments”1知，应该是在实验室里做实验，实验室”符合题意故填⑴laboratory“aboratory一
9.Can youfind ourp on the map一Yes,here.We areon theCenter Street.【答案】（）p osition【详解】句意——你能在地图上找到我们的位置吗？——是的，在这里我们在中央大街根据答语“Yes,here.可知，上句是让对方找到在地图上的位置，位置”符合题意故填（）We areontheCenter Street.”position positiono
10.The hare interestedin historyvery much.【答案】（）h istorians【详解】句意历史学家对历史很感兴趣根据并结合单词首字母可知，“are interestedin historyvery much”h历史学冢，符合题意根据可知，可数名词用其复数形式故填（）historian“are”h istorians
二、根据汉语提示填空一（位置）
11.Could youtell meyour now,Molly一Yes.Tm onLong Streetand Imstanding outsideGreen Bookstore.【答案】position【详解】句意:——莫莉，你能告诉我你现在的位置吗？——好的我在长街，站在绿色书店外面因题空前为形容词性物主代词，其后接名词，可知题空处为名词再结合汉语提示及语境，提取出“位置”相应your的英语单词故填positiono positiono（困倦的）
12.Grace feltbecause shestayeduplate lastnight.【答案】sleepy【详解】句意格蕾丝觉得很困，因为她昨晚熬夜到很晚“困倦的”，形容词，此处作表语故填sleepy sleepyo（谁的）
13.I dontknow bookthis is.【答案】whose【详解】句意我不知道这是谁的书“谁的，作定语修饰名词故填whose“book”whose（噪音）
14.The whitecan helpsome peoplefocus.【答案】noise【详解】句意白噪音可以帮助一些人集中注意力噪音，不可数名词，做主语故填noise noise（宝贵的）
15.We shouldtreasure ourown artand culture,such asshadow playand papercutting.【答案】valuable【详解】句意我们应该珍惜自己宝贵的艺术和文化，比如皮影戏和剪纸“宝贵的”，作定语修饰其valuable后的名词，故填valuable（能量，能源）
16.Traditional sourcesof likeoil andgas maysomeday runout.【答案】energy【详解】句意石油和天然气等传统能源可能有一天会耗尽能量，能源不可数名词，作主语energy,故填energyo（谁的）
17.There isa toytruck onthe ground.Do youknow itis【答案】whose【详解】句意地上有一辆玩具卡车你知道是谁的吗？由所给的汉语提示可知，谁的译成用于引whose,导宾语从句故填whose（宝贵）
18.The PalaceMuseum isknown forits wonderfulbuildings andtreasures.【答案】valuable【详解】句意故宫以其奇妙的建筑和珍贵的宝藏而闻名“宝贵的、形容词作定语修饰名词valuable treasures故填valuableo o（出席）
19.WeM likeas manypeople aspossible tothe meeting.【答案】attend【详解】句意我们希望尽可能多的人来参加会议“出席”，动词不定式符号后接动词原形，故attend t填attendo（谁的）
20.“father isan astronaut”The teacherasked.【答案】Whose【详解】句意老师问“谁的父亲是宇航员？“根据提示词“谁的”，可知其英文表达为形容词性物whose,主代词，位于句首，首字母要大写故填Whose
三、划线部分提问（划线部分提问）
21.This isMarys camera.______________is this【答案】Whose camera【详解】句意这是玛丽的照相机划线部分表示照相机的归属，此处问“这是谁的照相机”，用“Marys”whose提问句子开头首字母大写故填；camera Whosecamerao（对划线部分提问）
22.This notebookis Nancy,s.this notebook【详解】句意这本笔记本是的划线部位是的”,提问用“这本笔记本是谁的”,引导Nancy“Nancy Whose的特殊疑问句，动词提到主语前故填；be isWhose is（对戈线部分提问）
23.Roddys ambitionis to be adirector.1Jis to be adirector【答案】Whose ambition【详解】句意的志向是成为一名导演划线部分是人名的所有格结构，应用代替，首字母大Roddy whose写；第二空不变，还是用故填；ambition Whoseambitiono（就画线部分提问）
24.This isKates ruler.______________is this【答案】Whose ruler【详解】句意这是凯特的尺子划线部分表示物品的所属，对此提问用“谁的，后跟名词whose ruler故填；Whose rulero
四、同义句转化（改为同义句）
25.Tony ismore hard-working thanany otherstudent in his class.Tony isinhisclass.【答案】the mosthard-working【详解】句意托尼比班上其他任何学生都努力原句是比较级句型表示最高级含义，所以空处用最高级；努力的”的最高级是故填；；hard-working”the mosthard-working□the mosthard-workingo
26.While Spudwas attendingjunior high,he triedout forthe schoolteam.junior high,Spud triedout forthe schoolteam.【答案】While attending【详解】句意当斯巴德上初中的时候，他参加了校队的选拔的时间状语从句的主语与主句主语While是同一个主语，谓语是动词，此处省略主语和谓语，故填；be Whileattendingo
五、改写句子（变为否定句）
27.The weathermust bevery coldoutside.The weathervery coldoutside.【答案】cant be【详解】句意外边天气一定很冷考查肯定句变为否定句原句为表推测的肯定句，其否定句应为表must否定推测，故应用表示否定推测情态动词后要跟动词原形，故后跟故填caift becant be（改为否定句）
28.The bluedress must belong toClaire.The bluedress Claires.【详解】句意这件蓝色连衣裙一定是克莱尔的表示有把握的推测，表示否定推测用表示“不可must cant能“；题干变成否定句，意为“不可能是克莱尔的“，所以用动词原形故填；be,can be改为被动语态
29.They didntreceive themessage from the headmaster.The messageby themfromtheheadmaster.【答案】wasnt received【详解】句意他们没有收到来自校长的信息根据原句时态可知要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“were/was主语是单数形式，动词用的过去分词是；变否定句时要在后加done”,The message”be was,receive receivedwas故填；noto wasntreceivedo改为宾语从句
30.Whose mobile phone isthis I forget.Iforgetmobilephone.【答案】whose thisis【详解】句意这是谁的手机？我忘记了原句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词直接作为宾语从句引导词；宾语从句需用陈述语序”，即主语+谓语动词故填；；whose thisis
六、课内填空
31.Unit8Section A2dLinda:Mom,Im reallyworry.Mom:Why WhatsLinda:I cantfind my schoolbag.Mom:Well,did youlast putitLinda:I cantremember!I attenda concertyesterday soit mightstill bein themusic hall.Mom:Do youhave anythingvalue inyour schoolbagLinda:No,just mybooks,my pinkhair bandand sometennis balls.Mom:it cantsteal.Linda:Oh,wait!I wentto apicnic afterthe concert.I rememberI hadmyschoolbagme at the picnic.Mom:So coulditstill be attheparkLinda:Yes.I leftearly,the restof my friends.I think somebody mustpick itup.Til callthem nowto checkif anybodyhasit.【答案】worried wrongwhere attendedvaluable Sobe stolenwith beforehave picked
32.Unit8Section A3aWe livein asmall townand almosteveryone knowseach other.It usedto bevery quiet.Nothing mucheverhappened aroundhere.,these days,something usualis happeningin ourtown.Victor,a teacherat myschool,is reallynervous.When heinterview bythe townnewspaper,he said,“Every nightwe hearstrange noisyoutside ourwindow.My wifethinks that it could be ananimal,myfriendsand I think itmust beteenagers havefun.My parentscalled thepolicemen,but theycouldnt findanything strange.They thinkit might be thewind.I dontthinkso!”Victors next-door neighborHelen isworried,too.At first,I thoughtthatit mightbe a dog,but Icouldnt seea dog,or anythingelse,.So Iguess it be a dog.But then,what coulditbeOne womanin thearea sawsomething runaway,but it was darkso sheis notsure.Ithinkit wastoo bigtobeadogJ shesaid.Maybe it was abear ora wolf.Everyonein ourtown isfeeling uneasy,and everyonehas hisor herown ideas.There mustsomething visitthe homesin ourneighborhood,but whatis itWe haveno idea.Most peoplehope thisanimal orperson willsimple goaway,but Idonot thinkthat isgoing tohappen.The noise-maker ishaving toomuch funcreate fearin theneighborhood.【答案】However unusualwas interviewednoises buthaving eithercantrunning bevisiting thatsimply creating
33.Unit8Section B2b一Stonehenge CanAnyone ExplainWhy ItIs ThereStonehenge,a rockcircle,is notonly one of Britain\most famoushistorical places,but alsooneofits greatest特另mystery.Every yearit receivesmore than750,000visitors.U inJune,as theywant tosee the sun riseon thelongestday ofthe year.For manyyears,historians believedStonehenge wasa templeancient leaderstried communicatewith thegods.However,historian PaulStoker thinksthis cantbe trueStonehenge wasbuilt somany centuriesago.The leadersarrivedin Englandmuch late/9he pointsout.popular ideais thatStonehenge mightbeakind ofcalendar.The largestones wereput togetherin acertain way.Onmidsummers morning,thesunshines directinto thecenter ofthe stones.Other peoplebelieve the stones havea medicalpurpose.They thinkthe stonescan preventillness whilekeeping peoplehealth.As youwalk there,you canfeel the；energy fromyour feetclimb upyour bodysaid onevisitor.No oneis sureStonehenge wasused for,but mostagree thattheposition ofthe stonesmust beforaspecial puipose.Some thinkitmightbeabury place,oraplace tohonorancestors.Others thinkitwasbuilt tocelebrate avictory over an enemy.Stonehenge wasbuilt slowoveralong periodof time.Most historiansbelieve itmustbealmost5,000years old.One ofthe greatestmysteries isitwasbuilt becausethestonesaresobig andheavy.In2001,a groupof Englishvolunteerstried tobuild anotherStonehenge,but theycouldnt.“We dontreally knowwho builtStonehenge/9says PaulStoker.“And perhapswe mightnever know,but wedo knowthey mustbe hardworking—and greatplanners【答案]mysteries Especiallyrising whereto communicatebecause laterAnother directlyhealthy whatburial slowly
七、话题作文how havebeen.假如你叫张强，你校英文报本期专栏的话题是“讲述一件令人惊恐的事情”请根据下面提供的开头34部分，发挥你的想象力，就此话题为该专栏写一篇英语短文要求文中应至少使用两个含有情态动词表示推测的句子；
1..文中应体现人物由恐惧到惊喜的情感变化过程；2词数左右开头部分已给出，不计入总词数
3.80I hada frighteningand excitingexperience lastThursday night.After finishingmy homework,I wasgoing tobed.Just then,I heardthe soundof footstepsoutside mydoor.I wonderedwho itcould be.【答案】例文I hada frighteningand excitingexperience lastThursday night.After finishingmy homework,I wasgoing tobed.Just then,I heard[he soundof footstepsoutside mydoor.I wonderedwho itcouldbe.It couldntbe myfather ormymother,because theyhad goneto theirfriencfs party.They saidthey wouldcome back home late.Whos thatPerhaps itcouldbe myneighbor.He mayhave comebackhomefrom work.He alwaysworks latein theoffice.I saidto myself,Bebrave!Theres nothingtobeworried about.Then Iopened thedoor andall myfriends werethere saying“Happybirthday”!How excitedI was!【详解】题干解读本文属于话题作文写作，写作时应按记叙文的格式来写，根据提供的开头部分，续写故
1.事，讲述一件令人惊恐的事件，其中应使用至少两个含有情态动词的句子，故事中也应体现人物由惊恐到惊喜的情感变化过程。
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