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卷（基础专练）】Unit31A评卷人得分
2.My houseis nextto thebus station,so ifsvery cfor meto takea bus.【答案】（）c ooveeieet【详解】句意我家就在公交车站旁边,所以坐公交对我来说很方便根据“My houseis nextto thebus station^^可知家在公交站附近，坐公交车很方便，方便的，形容词作表语故填（）convenient convenient
3.The clerktells herto go to the c of Market and Middle Streets.【答案】（）c orner【详解】句意店员告诉她去市场街和中街的拐角处根据可推出是在“thec…ofMarketandMiddleStreets”两条街的拐角处，角落，拐角处两条街的拐角处只有一个，用单数故填（）comer corner
4.I sWater City Restaurant in Water World.It servesdelicious food.【答案】（）s uggest【详解】句意我推荐水世界的水城餐厅它提供美味的食物根据及首字母可知It servesdelicious food.s是推荐这个餐厅,推荐;在说话的当时推荐,用一般现在时，主语后接动词原形故填（）suggest Is uggest
5..However,if you say toyour teacher,When isthe schooltrip”,this mightsound i.【答案】⑴mpolite【详解】句意然而，如果你问你的老师，“学校旅行是什么时候”，这听起来可能不太礼貌根据“When is可知这么问不够委婉，不礼貌，不礼貌的，形容词作表语故填⑴the schooltrip”impolite mpolite
6.Peter,could youplease tell me your e-mail a【答案】（）a ddress【详解】句意彼得，你能告诉我你的电子邮箱地址吗？根据”可推出是电子邮箱地址，地“e-mail a…address址，此处特指的电子邮箱地址，用单数故填（）Peter addrcss
7.It is all rightto ask your classmatesd questionsbecause you know them well.【答案】（）d irect【详解】句意你可以直接问同学问题，因为你很了解他们根据可知和同学because you know themwell”熟悉，可以问直接的问题，直接的，形容词作定语故填（）direct directBest wishes,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Clark,I amhappy to know thatyou arecoming toBinzhou!Id liketo takeyou to visit Binzhou Museum.Binzhou Museumwas builtin
2015.There aremany kindsof exhibitionson display,so itsa goodplace toenjoy thelocalculture andtraditional art.We cango therefrom Tuesdayto Sunday.It isopen from9a.m.to5p.m.,but it is closedallday onMonday.One greatthing isthat it is freetovisitthe museum!While visitingthe museum,we mustfollow somerules,such asbeingquiet,no smokingand nopets.Besides,we are not allowedto take photos in order toprotect theexhibitions.If youwant to getmore information,please visithttp:/www,bzsbwg.com.Best wishes,Li Hua【详解】.题干解读该题目是书信类书面表达，根据题目内容完成电子邮件，短文的开头和结尾已经给出，1补充剩余内容即可.例文点评例文采用四段式结构，第一段提出想要带克拉克参观滨州博物馆，第二段介绍了滨州博物馆的2相关信息，第三段介绍了参观博物馆时的注意事项，第四段结尾，向对方表示祝愿；整篇文章内容完整，结构清晰条理；人称主要是第一人称和第三人称，时态主要是一般现在时.高分亮点3短语；；；；；；be happy to do sth.would liketo do sth.from...to...follow rulessuch astakephotosinorderto dosth.o句型一般过去时的被动语态；BinzhouMuseumwas builtin
2015.was doneThere aremany kindsof exhibitionson句型display,there be
8.Both arec,but thefirst onesounds lesspolite.【答案】（）c orrect【详解】句意两种说法都是正确的，但第一种听起来没那么礼貌根据可but thefirst onesounds lesspolite”知句意出现转折，结合首字母可知两种说法都对，但第一种更有礼貌，正确的，对的，形容词作表语c correct故填（）c orrect
9.These aresimilar requestsfor d.【答案】（）d irectioos【详解】句意这些是询问方位的类似的请求结合本单元所学内容及首字母可推出此处是询问方位的请d求，方向，方位,空前无限定词，用复数故填（）direction directions
10.How doI get to theC Library【答案】（）C entral【详解】句意请问如何前往中央图书馆？根据课本所学内容可知是询问如何到达中央图书馆，结合首字母可知用表示“中央的，中心的”，形容词作表语故填（）C CentralC entral评卷人得分（前面）
11.The payphone isin ofthe library.【答案】front【详解】句意公用电话在图书馆前面infrontof意为“在・•・…前面”故填front（中」心的）
12.I oftensee someold peopleexercise in the parkevery morning.【答案】central【详解】句意每天早上我经常看到一些老人在中心公园锻炼身体为名词，其前应用形容词修饰,“中park心的”是形容词故填central centraloo（害怕的）
13.The mangot whenhe sawthe policeman,so he ran away.【答案】scared【详解】句意那人看到警察时吓了一跳，就逃跑了由和汉语提示可知，此处是指男人很害“heranaway”怕“害怕的”译成形容词在句中作表语故填scared,scared（要紧）
14.Nothing morethan peoplessafety andhealth.【答案】matters【详解】句意没有什么比人的安全和健康更要紧的此处缺谓语动词，句子讲述的是客观的事实，是一般现在时主语是不定代词做主语，谓语动词用第nothing,三人称单数；表达“要紧用动词的第三人称单数形式故答案为matters matters（保证）
15.If itsup tomy fatherwhich restaurantwe aregoing to,I you we will be in for a real treat.【答案】promise【详解】句意如果我们去哪家餐厅由我父亲决定，我向你保证，我们一定会享受到真正的享受“保promise证”，动词；根据可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句，从句时态为一般“I...youwewillbeinforarealtreat.”将来时，主句时态应为一般现在时；主语为力”，故动词用原形故填promise（有帮助的）
16.The moreyou thinkabout others,the moreyou willbe.【答案】helpful【详解】句意你越是替别人着想，你就越有帮助根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“有帮助的”是是一个形容词，且空格前有所以空格直接helpful,more,用原形，故答案为helpful（建议）
17.Thank youfor givingme theuseful tolearn English.【答案】advice/suggestions【详解】句意谢谢你给我学习英语的有用建议根据句意理解及中文提示可知，英语中“建议”是而是一个不可数名词，而advice/suggestion,advice suggestion是一个可数名词，所以这里应该用复数形式故答案为suggestions,advice/suggestions□
18.I getin trouble,I ask（无论何时）Grandma tocome overfor dinner.【答案】Whenever【详解】句意无论何时我遇到麻烦，我就请奶奶过来吃晚饭根据汉语提示“无论何时”，英文表达是引导让步状语从句，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写,故whenever答案为Whenevero（决定）.
19.When we are indanger,its veryimportant tomake a good【答案】decision【详解】句意当我们处于危险之中时，做出正确的决定是非常重要的根据句意可知，固定短语意为“做决定”，决定，是可数名词，前面有修饰，故填make adecision,decision adecisiono（私人的）
20.You shouldnever ask any questionswhen youtalk to a foreigner.【答案】private/personal【详解】句意当你和外国人说话时，你不应该问任何私人问题“私人的”，作定语修饰private/personal故填questions,private/personal评卷人|得分.请你告诉我怎样去机场好吗？
21.9［答案］Could/Can youplease tell me how to get to theairport【详解】根据句意和语境可知这是一个问路句型，一般用提问，意Could/Can youplease tell me how to…get to为去或到达，机场，故答案为知道怎样有礼airport Could/Can youplease tellme how to getto theairporto
22.貌地求助很重要译.［答案］Its important to know how to ask for help politely【详解】根据中文提示可知,此句时态用一般现在时;重要的；知道；怎样做某事important know how to do；求助；礼貌地修饰动词词组；再者根据固定句型可知，sth.ask for help politely,“It is adj.todosth.Its important符合句意故填to knowhow to ask for help politelyIfs important toknowhowto ask for help politelyo.你可能会发现他执导的这部电影值得一看23【答案】You might/may findthe filmdirected byhim isworth watching.【详解】意为“你，意为“可能”，意为“发现”，意为“这部电影”；“他“you”might/may”“find”“the film”执导的”作为定语，和之间构成被动，应该使用过去分词表被动作为后置定语；“the film”“direct”“be worthdoing”意为“值得做某事，根据情境可知，应该使用一般现在时，主语为，动词应该使用，意“the film“be”“is”“watch”为观看故填You might/may findthe filmdirected byhim isworth watching.我很抱歉麻烦你
24.【答案】Im sorry to trouble you【详解】我抱歉；麻烦；你根据句式可知主语是动词用；故填I;sorry trouble you besorry todosthT,be amImsorry totroubleyou.你能告诉我在哪里能买到杂志吗？25【答案］Could you tellme where1can get some magazines【详解】根据语境可知，该句是“哪里”引导的宾语从句；主语是一般疑问句，用where could youtellme…你能告诉我吗”表示委婉地请求；能情态动词后跟动词原形；买到杂志故填can,get some magazines Couldoyoutellme where Ican getsomemagazines评卷人得分
四、英译汉整句（英汉互译）
26.Could youplease tellme howto ask forhelppolitely【答案】你能告诉我如何有礼貌地寻求帮助吗？【详解】这是一般疑问句『表达你能做某事吗，动词表达“告诉”，间接宾语Could youplease dosth tell”表达“我”,直接宾语是表达“如何寻求帮助”副词修饰动词,表达“有礼貌“me”“howto ask fbrhelp”“politely”地:故填你能告诉我如何有礼貌地寻求帮助吗？
27.Its impolite to point at anyonewith your chopsticks.【答案】用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的【详解】本句用“Its+形容词+todosth.做某事是・・・・・.”的结构，动词不定式是真正的主语impolite不礼貌的；指着；任何人，随便哪个人；这里表示“用；你的筷子故填用pointatanyone“with”your chopsticks筷子指着别人是不礼貌的
28.In China,its impoliteto use yourchopsticks to hit an empty bowl.【答案】在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的【详解】In China在中国；it，sadj.to dosth.做某事是...的；impolite不礼貌的；useyourchopstickstohitan用筷子敲空碗故填“在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的”emptybowl评卷人得分
五、课内填空
29.Unit3Section A2dRole-play theconversation.He Wei:This isFun TimesPark-the biggestamusement parkin mycity!Alice:Im excitedto trythe rides!He Wei:What shouldwe startwith TheresSpace World,Water World,Animal World...（洗手间）Alice:Before wedecide,could youfirst tellmewherethe arefirst（）He Wei:P RestroomYou want to restBut wehavent evenstart yet!（浴室）.Alice:Oh no,I dontm that.I mean...youknow,a washroomorHe Wei:Hmm...so youmean...the toiletsAlice:Yes!Sorry,maybe peoplein Chinadont oftenuse theword restroom“when they speak English.（）He Wei:Thats right.In China,we normalsay“toilet or“washroom“in English.Anyway,theyreover there.Alice:OK.Til bequick!仓促！He Wei:No problem.You dontneed to【答案】restrooms Pardonstarted meanbathroom normallyrush
30.Unit3Section A3aFun TimesPark—Always aFun Time![Alice andHe Weiare inSpace World]Alice:I wonderwe shouldgo next.He Wei:How aboutthat newride overthereAlice:Well...it looksscary.He Wei:Come on!I promiseitll beexcite!If yourescared,just shoutor holdmy hand.[After theride]Alice:You wereright!That wasfun!I wasscared atfirst,but shoutdid help.He Wei:See,that wasntso bad,right Younever knowyou trysomething.Alice:Yes,Im soglad Itried it.He Wei:Do youwanttogotoWater WorldnowAlice:Sure,but Imget hungry.Do youknow wherewe cangetsomegood foodquickly建议He Wei:Of course!I Water CityRestaurantinWaterWorld.It servesdelicious food.Alice:Great!Lefs go![On theirway toWaterCityRestaurant,Alice andHe Weipass byUncle Bohs.JAlice:Look!This restaurantlooks interesting.The signsays arock bandplays hereevery evening.He Wei:Why dontwe comehere fordinner laterLefs askwhat timethe band starts play.[Alice andHe Weiwalk uptoastaff personat thedoor.]He Wei:Excuse me,could youtell uswhen thebandstartsplaying thisevening管理人员:Eight oclock.The restaurantis alwaysbusy,so comea littleearly toget atable.He Wei:OK.Thank you!【答案】where excitingshouting untilgetting suggestback playingStaffearlier
31.Unit3Section B2bCould youplease...When youvisit aforeign country,it isimportanttoknowhowto askforhelppolite.For example,you mayask“Where arethe restrooms^^or“Could youplease tellmewherethe restroomsare”These are（请求）（方向）.（正确的），（）similar forBoth arebut thefirst onesounds polite.That isbecause itis avery directlyquestion.It is not enoughto justaska question correctly.We alsoneed tolearn howto bepolite whenwe askforhelp.（讲话人）Good changethe waytheyspeakin different situations.The expressionsthey usemight dependon theyarespeaking toor howwell theyknow eachother.It isall rightto askyour classmatesdirect questionsbecause youknow（）themwell.However,if yousay toyour teacher,When isthe schooltrip”,this mightsound polite.But if yousay,“Excuse me,Mr.West.Do youknow whenthe schooltrip is”,this willsound muchmore polite.？Usually politequestions arelonger.They includeexpressions suchas“Could youplease or“May Iask...”Itsounds morepolitetosay,Peter,could youplease tellme youre-mail”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mail address.（）（陌生人），Sometimes weeven need to spendtime leadinto arequest.For example,we mightfirst saytoaExcuse（）me,1wonder if you canhelp meor Imsorrytotroubleyou,but…before askforhelp.It mightseem moredifficult tospeak politelythan directly.However,itisimportanttolearn howto usethe right（交流）language indifferentsituations.This willalso helpyou betterwith otherpeople.【答案】politely requestsdirections correctless directspeakerswhom impoliteaddress leadingstranger askingcommunicate评卷人得分
六、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词direct,pass,polite,speak,suggest,I,correct,rush,who,beside（当地的）Do youknowhowtoaskfor directionspolitely inforeign countriesAt thispoint,wearenot native32so knowingit canmake usstay theremuch easier.The waywe askfor33may influencethe answerswe get.Here issomeadvice for you.Use greetingsand politeexpressions.Starting theconversation witha greetingisamust.If youwanttoget anice explanationfrom a person34you meetwith,begin bysaying hellofirst.For example,ifyouwant helpfrom aperson whois35by,you cansay suchas Hello!”JGood afternoon!,or“Pardon36,couldyouplease helpme.Know howtoaska question
37.Use properwords andtry notto leaveany informationout.It isa good38to usesome modalverbs.For example,youcan asklike“Excuse me!May Iaskyouhowtogettothe EatonCentre”.This sounds39than Hi!How togettothe EatonCentre.Dont beafraid ofusing landmarks.Every cityin theworld hasits ownlandmarks.You cansave sometime ifyouknowwhat theimportant landmarksareinthecity.For example,in London,the mainlandmark isBig Ben.You cansay My friend told me itis near and40Big Ben,but Icant findit.”There isno need41quickly tothe placeyou willgo,oryoumay getlost.And dontlaugh atyourself ifyou trulygetlost.We mayall getlost nowand then,especially whenvisiting anew city!【答案】
32.speakers
33.directions
34.who
35.passing
36.me
37.correctly
38.suggestion
39.politer
40.beside
41.to rush【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍在国外如何礼貌问路句意在这一点上，我们不是以当地语言为母语的人，所以知道它可以让我们更容易地待在那里根据
33.“we」可知，我们不是以当地语言为母语的人，所以知道如何礼貌问路是更好的，备选词的名词arenotnative.speak”说话人，讲某种语言的人”符合语境，故填speakers speakers0句意我们问路的方式可能会影响我们得到的答案根据
34.“The waywe askfor…may influencethe answerswe可知，此处呼应文章首句中的，表示问路，故填get.askfordirections”directionso.句意如果你想从见面的人那里得到一个好的解释，首先要打招呼此处是定语从句，先行词是35“aperson”,指人，引导词在从句中作宾语，用备选词故填who,who句意例如，如果你想从一个路过的人那里得到帮助，你可以说“你好！”、下午好！”或“对不起，你能
36.帮帮我吗？根据可知，是问路过的人，“路过”，时态是现ifyouwant helpfrom aperson whois…by”pass by在进行时，故填passingo句意例如，如果你想从一个路过的人那里得到帮助，你可以说“你好！”、“下午好！”或“对不起，
37.你能帮帮我吗？劳驾，打扰”，固定用法，故填”Pardon meme句意知道如何正确地提出问题根据可知，正确地提出问题，用备选词
38.Know howtoaskaquestion…”correct的副词修饰动词，故填correctly correctlyo句意使用一些情态动词是一个很好的建议根据可知，使用一些情
39.It isagood…to usesome modalverbs.”态动词是一个很好的建议，“建议”，此前有修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填suggestion asuggestion句意这听起来比“嗨！怎么去伊顿中心？‘更礼貌分析前后两句话，前句更礼貌，结合可知，此
40.“than”处用备选词的比较级作表语，故填polite politerpoliter句意我的朋友告诉我它在大本钟附近，但我找不到它根据可
41.“Myfriendtoldmeitisnearand…Big BerT知，此处描述位置，备选词”在……旁边”符合语境，故填beside beside句意没有必要急着去你要去的地方，否则你可能会迷路根据
42.There isno need...quickly tothe placeyou will可知,没必要着急,“赶紧做,仓促做”,用于句型中，故填go”rush Thereisnoneedtodosth”to rush评卷人得分
七、电子邮件.假如你是李华，你的朋友将来滨州至滨州后，你计划带他去参观滨州市博物馆请你根43Clark I1据以下提示给写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息Clark不得的第简介建于年，馆藏丰富，可以品味当地文化与传统艺OU MUSCUM
1.2015术开放时间周一全天闭馆周二至周日
2.9:00—17:00入场免费
3.注意事项
4.要求:包含提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；
1.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
2.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加分
3.2-3词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数
4.80提示词品味；展品；展览enjoy exhibitionon displayDearClark,I amhappytoknow thatyou arecoming toBinzhou!Id liketo takeyou tovisit BinzhouMuseum.。
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