还剩8页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
1.He sentit toArchimedes andasked himto find out the truth.重点
2.Archimedes wasstill thinkingabout thisproblem ashe filledhis bathwith water.句子
3.He put the goldinto onepot,and somewater raninto thebowl.Then heputthe crown intotheother pot.
4.He thensent to the crownmaker to prison.
5.What isthecrownmade of,gold orsomething else
6.How didArchimedes discoverthe truth
7.However,Helen,a bravewoman,wanted to watch herson,Rodus,run.
8.Diogenes used to walkthrough thecity withhis lanternduring theday.语法反义疑问句写作人物描写考点速记
021.At first,he wasvery happy with it起初”lat first”辨析与at firstfirst ofall起初;当初at first相当于与后来发生的事相对照,其反义词组为(最后,终于)at thebeginning,at last首先,第一first ofall相当于表小顺序,是时间上或系列行动的开始,后面在住接等first,next,thenAt first I didntwant to go,but Isoon changedmy mind.起初我不想去,可是不久我改变了主意First ofall,open thewindows,then turnoff thegas,and ifnecessary,call anambulance.首先,打开窗子,然后关掉煤气,如果需要,叫一辆救护车意为“对某人或事物满意的”,2be happywith sb./sth=be pleased/satisfied with sb./sth他的老师对他很满意His teacheris happywith him.她对我做的很满意She ishappywithwhat Ive done.
2.Later,however,he beganto doubt that itwas a real golden crown.然而”1however“辨析与二者都有“然而,但是的意思,其区别如下:however but,然而;不过”,比较正式,可以放在分句之首、之中或之尾;其前面或后面要用逗号隔开,如在句中,其前后however都要加逗号Its raininghard,however,theyYe stillworking in the field.雨下得很大,然而他们仍然在地里干活“但是”,表示很明显的对比,转折的意味比要强,从语序上看,总是置于引出的分句之首but howeverbutId liketo goswimming withyou,but Ihave totidy thegarden now.我很想和你一起去游泳,但是我现在必须整理花园⑵•意为“开始做某事”,同义词组为begin to do sthbegin doing sth.o我什么时候能开始工作呢?When canI beginto workWhenI gotthere,the singerhad alreadybegun singing.当我到那儿时,歌手已经开始唱歌了此处用作及物动词,意为“不能肯定,对……无把握3doubt他怀疑那件新闻的真实性He doubtsthetruthof thenews.她一定来,我不怀疑I don*t doubtthat shellcome.【拓展】
①用作不及物动词,意为“怀疑”,其后常接doubt of,about她对一切都怀疑She doubtsabout everything.他怀疑他能否成功He doubtsof hissuccess.
②后接宾语从句时,名词从句用引导,名词从句也可用引导doubt if/whether that我怀疑她是否会遵守诺言I doubtif/whether shewill keepher word.我们会获胜是没有疑问的I dontdoubtthatwe willwin.⑷形容词,意为“真的,正宗的“,其副词形式为那是一条真正的狗,不是玩具狗real reallyThis isa realdog,not atoy.辨析与real true强调客观存在,并非想象的或虚构的,即某物外表Christmas Fatherisnt areal person.real与实质之间有一致性圣诞老人不是真实的人物强调事实与实际情况相符,并非杜撰、捏造的,符Is ittrue thathe isdead他死了,是真的吗?true合一定标准、一定模式
4.“Thi§problem seemsdifficult tosolve.What shouldI do”thought Archimedes.用作连系动词,意为“似乎,好像本句中后接形容词作表语,这种用法较seem常见,可以和相互转换seem to be彳也好像非常生气He seemsvery angry.=He seemstobevery angry.用作实意动词,可接to do sth他似乎在唱歌He seemsto sing.
6....so Imcertain thatits notcompletely madeof gold.用作形容词,意为“确定的,肯定的”certain常用结构
②肯定要做某事be certain to dosth.他肯定会按时完成任务He iscertaintofinish thetask ontime.
7.Whafs wrong with it是用来询问“某人发生了什么事情或某物出了什么毛病/故障”等最常用的句型之一Whafs wrongwithsb./sth其同义句型为Whats thematte/trouble with...你怎么了出什么事了?What^wrongwithyou
9.How didArchimedes discoverthetruth辨析与discover invent这两个词都用作及物动词,都指人们首先见到新鲜事物,但含义不同发现指发现或偶然发现原本存在的,但一直未被认识或不为人知的东西discover发明指创造发明出新的、原来并不存在的东西invent最近他们发现了黄金Recently theydiscovered gold.爱迪生发明了电灯泡Edison inventedthe electriclight bulb.
10.However,Helen,a bravewoman,wanted towatch herson run.意为“看某人做了某事或经常做某事”,表示看见动作发生、进行watch sb.dosth的全过程其中为省略的不定式,作宾语补足语do to刚才我看到她从房间里出来了I watchedher goout ofthe roomjust now.注意意为“看某人正在做某事,表示看见动作正在进行其中为现在分词,作宾语补足Watch sb.doingsth.doing语•他停下来看我们干活He stoppedtowatchus working【拓展】和用法相同的动词(组)还有等watch see,hear,make,feel,notice,look at你听见杰克叫你了吗?(动作结束)Did youhear Jackcall youWeoften hearthe girlsing Englishsongs.我们经常挺大了那个女孩唱英文歌曲(动作经常发生)I heardthe songwind blowingwhen itwas rainingheavily.下大雨的时候我听见狂风呼啸(动作正在进行)助记一感、二听、三让、五看、半帮助注释“一感”指的是(感觉);“二听”指的是(听),(听feel listento hear见);“三让”指的是“五看指的是let,make,have;watch,see,notice,1I11ACDllKC支加I不,必匕|不kLL-;~/口1J1女”g/八ij/UI也中绝对不能让他们知道我们的计划Make surethat theyknow nothingabout ourplan..他们又进了一个球,这就赢定了They scoredanother goaland make sure ofvictory()此处用作形容词()意为“正确的,其副词为(正确地)2correct=right,correctly【拓展】用作动词,意为“改正;纠正改正错误correct correct the mistakes
12....write whatkind ofmistake itis...用作可数名词,意为“错误,常用短语犯错;mistake makea mistake/mistakes错误地by mistakeYouvemade severalgrammatical mistakesinthecomposition.你在作文中犯了几处语法错误我搭错了公共汽车I goton thewrong busby mistake,【拓展】还可用作动词,意为“弄错,搞错”常用短语mistake mistake...for...“把…误认为…”She didntspeak veryclearly,so Imistook whatshe said.她说话不是很清楚,所以我误解了她的意思.他常常被误认为是个名演员He isoften mistakenfor afamous actor
13.However,no onecould finda scalelarge enough.
①此处用作副词,意为“足够地修饰形容词或副词时,要放在其后enough L他跑得足够快He runsquickly enough.屋子里够暖和了Its warmenough inthe room.
②enough后常接(for+名词/代词+)to dosth.,意为・足够.・・做某事”这个箱子足够轻,这个男孩能搬动The boxis lightenough forthe boyto carry.语法精讲【反义疑问句】(-)概念反义疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点
(二)要点注意、反义疑问句前后两部分谓语应是“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”
1、简略问句如果是否定式应与等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写2not be,do,will、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词
3、陈述部分含时,是否定句4“too…to
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0