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Unit2Keeping healthyTopic1You shouldbrush yourteeth aday.”单元时至
1.toothache牙痛够n.建议,提议
1.suggest v.
2.dentist牙科医生n.,建议(可数名词)f suggestionn
3.backache.背痛nf同义词(不可数名词)advice
4.headache头痛n.沸腾;烧开
2.boil v.发烧;发热
5.fever n..烧开了的f boiledadj咳嗽
6.cough n.v.沸腾的胃疼f boilingadj.
7.stomachache n.药咖啡
3.medicine n.
8.coffee n..医药的,医学的茶;茶叶f medicaladj
9.tea n.牙齿.足够的,充分的.足
4.tooth n.
10.enough adjadvf复数teeth举起,抬起;(云、烟等)
11.lift v.Unit2重点词消散n.(英)电梯汇.糟糕的;可怕的
12.terrible adj流行性感冒
13.flu n.糖果
14.candy n.刷;擦;刷子
15.brush v.n.躺,平躺
16.lie n.
18..skateboard n.叫喊,叫声哭,喊叫
19.cry n.v.出租车
20.taxi n.光照片;射线;
21.X-ray n.X X.严重的;严肃的;认
22.serious adj
1.D【详解】句意让我们打网球——听起来不错——Anna,考查情景交际不客气;我也是;给你;那听起来不错Youre welcomeMe tooHere youare That sounds good根据可知是同意对方的提议,选项符合语境故选Lets playtennis”D D
2.A【详解】句意:——一起和我去看排球比赛怎么样?——好主意!让我们走吧考查情景交际好主意;没关系;不要担心;对不起根据Good ideaNever mindDon*worry SorryLets go”可知此处是同意对方的建议,选项符合语境故选A A
3.A【详解】句意——你最好不要在公共汽车上看书这对你的眼睛不好——好的,谢谢我不会再这样做了考查用法“最好不做某事”,为固定短语故选had betterhad betternot do sth A
4.C【详解】句意你最好不要一直呆在家里这对你的健康有害考查情态动词用法“最好不要做某事”,因而此处使用动词原形故选had betternot dosth.C
5.A【详解】句意:——我们今晚去看电影好吗?——听起来不错考查情景交际听起来不错;没关系;没关系;不客气It soundsgood Never mind ThatsOK You are welcome根据可知,我们今晚去看电影好吗,情态动词表示征求对方的意见,Shall wego to the cinematonight”shall答语应为同意或不同意的语句,选项“听起来不错”符合情景故选A A
6.D【详解】句意孩子们不应该吃太多巧克力对他们的牙齿不好考查情态动词词义辨析不可以,不得,可能不会;不应该,不应当;不可能;may notought notcould not不应该根据.”可知,巧克力对他们的牙齿不好,所以孩子们不应该吃太多should notIts badfor theirteeth的吃巧克力虽然符合语境,但表示“应该”,其否定形式为而ought notought to do ought not to do,should not符合语境,并且后接动词原形故选D
7.B【详解】句意你看起来病了你最好待在床上好好休息考查情态动词需要;最好;想要;准备好根据need had better would like are ready“stay at home and have a good可知止匕处指劝解,用故选rest”had betterB
8.B【详解】句意——我想我感冒了——你应该喝点水休息一下考查动词辨析可能;应该;必须;不得不根据仍可might shouldmust have to“drink some water and have ares知,此处建议感冒了要喝水休息,应用情态动词表建议故选should B
9.C【详解】句意——今天天气真好!为什么不放学后去看望老人呢?——这是个好主意!考查情景交际由以及答语可知,此处是建议去做某事怎么visit theold peopleafter school”“Thats agood idea”样,应用句型动词原形或动词原形故选why not+why don*sb.+C
10.B【详解】句意一一我总是觉得很累——你应该多做运动,使自己更强壮真的药丸,药片
23.pill n.照顾,照看;小心,谨慎;
24.caren.关心,关怀;关注,在意V..真诚地;诚实地
25.sincerely adv仍然,还是
26.still adv.水果,果实,结果
27.fruitn.,担心,担忧
28.worry v.n忠告,劝告,建议
29.advice n.牙/背/头/胃痛
1.have a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache看牙医
2.see adentist感冒
3.have a cold发烧
4.have a fever咳嗽
5.have a cough患流感
6.have the flue喝足够的开水
7.drink enoughboiled water呆在床上
8.stay inbed有好的睡眠
9.have agood sleep月艮药lO.take some medicine重点短语休息11・have a rest日日夜夜
12.day andnight躺下
13.lie down一些新的东西
14.something new摔倒
15.fall down一天三次
16.three timesaday照顾
17.take careof/look after/care for请一周的假
18.ask forone weeksleave担心
19.be worriedabout=worry about遵循某人的建议
20.follow/obey ones advice,想要做某事二
21.feel likedoing sth=would like to dosth.want todosth.你看起来气色不好l.You don9t lookwell.重点句型你怎么了?
2.—Whafs wrongwith you.我牙痛-I have a toothache
3.--Whats the matter withhim-He hasafever..听到这我很难过
4.1m sorryto hearthat.你应该看牙医
5.You shouldsee adentist我希望你彳艮,快好起来
1.1hope youwill get well soon.你像这样多久了?
7.How longhave youbeen likethis你感觉怎么样?
8.—How areyou feeling不是很好-Not sowell.你不应该在晚上喝咖啡或者茶
9.You shouldntdrink coffeeor teain theevening.语法情态动词一should,shouldnt,had better,had betternot考点速记02点】你看起来气色不好1You don,t lookwell.是系动词,后接形容词,构成系表结构ook点似系动词还有等sound,smell,taste,feel,be,seem,get,become,turn,keep身体好的,健康的(相当于)修饰名词adj.fine,healthyo好修饰动词adv.【典例】
1.The souptastes verywell.
2.The whitedress lookswellon you,madam.我晚上睡不好
3.1cant sleepat night.一
4.Lets go tothemovie thisweekend.一That interesting.A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.tastes【参考答案】l.well
2.good
3.well
4.C【考点】你怎么了?--12Whafs wrongwith you【详解】同义表达还有Whafs thetrouble/thematterwith.../Is thereanything wrongwith...【典例】一
1.Whafs wrongSteveA.in B.on C.to D.with——He felloff hisbike andhurt hisknee.【参考答案】LD△口【考点我牙疼31I have atoothache.【详解】牙疼,头疼,胃疼,背疼toothache headachestomachache backache同类短语感重冒have a bad cold=have gotabadcold发高烧havea high fever=have gotahighfever咳嗽haveacough=have gotacough患流感have theflu=have gottheflu【链接】还可意为吃”,吃早饭,吃午饭,吃晚饭have havebreakfast havelunch havesupper【典例】
1.My daughterhas gota.She shouldntlift heavythings.A.fever B.backache C.cough D.stomachache
2.Would youlike tohave with me thiseveningA.breakfast B.a lunchC.supper D.the dinner【参考答案】LB
2.C【考点你应该去看牙医--14]You shouldsee adentist.【详解】
(1)提建议的句子should应该,后接动词原形否定形式shouldn,t不应该【链接】也可以用于提建议,通常用于第一人称常用于疑问句中shall I,we,()意为“看牙医”看医生2see adentist see a/the doctor【典例】l.You readin thesun.Its badfor youreyes.A.should B.can C.shouldnt D.cant【参考答案】LC[考点你应该喝足够的开水I-U5]You shoulddrink enoughboiled water.【详解】
(1)enough形容词,意为“足够的,充分的”常用用法名词
②形容词
①enough++todosth.+enough+todosth.()意为“已经烧开的用动词过去分词形式表完成3boiled意为“沸腾的”,用动词现在分词表进行boiling【典例】
1.1dont havethe guitarI want.我没有足够的钱去买我想要的那把吉他
2.He isnot go to school
3.He makestea withwater.他年纪不够大,还上不了学他用开水泡茶[参考答案]
1.enough moneyto
2.old enoughto
3.boiling】口【考点】你像这样多久了?6How longhave youbeen likethis【详解】
(1)have been是现在完成时have是现在完成时的助动词,无意义been是be的过去分词,表示一种状态,不翻译()意为“多长时间,多久二答语通常是时间段”或“时间段”2how long“For+还可意为“多长”,用来询问物品的长度how long【典例】()你住在这个城市多久了?l.How longyou livein thiscity()这把尺子多长?3s theruler【考点7]Youd bettertake somemedicine•你]:好吃一些药【参考答案】
1.have;lived
2.How long【详解】
(1)You,d better=You had better“你最好.......”,后接动词原形,提建议的句型否定句Youd betternot...()药”,不可数名词短语吃药4medicine takesomemedicine同义词“药丸,药片”,可数名词短语吃药pill take/have somepills【典例】l.YouM betternotleave yourmoney on the desk.
2.Youd betterlie downand rest.你最好不要把钱放在桌子上你最好躺下休息
3.take themedicine ontime.你最好按时吃药
4.Youd betterseeadoctor.A.dont goto B.not to gotoC.not goto D.go not to【参考答案】
1.leave
2.lie
3.You9dbetter
4.C[考点我不想吃东西S]I dontfeel likeeating.【详解】想要做某事1feel likedoing sth.同义词想要做某事/想要做某事want todo would like todo【典例】
1.Do youfeel likesome orangeA.drinking B.eating C.to eatD.to drink
2.—What doyou watchingtoday一Just somecomedies to make mehappy.A.wouldlikeB.look likeC.sound likeD.feel like一
3.Do youfeel likea film—No,Id likeout fbra walk.A.to see;to goB.seeing;going C.to see;going D.seeing;togo【参考答案】l.A
2.D
3.D【考点你应该躺下来休息1-^-19]You shouldlie downand havea rest.【详解】躺下意为“躺”,过去式过去分词现在分词1lie downlie lay,lain,lying【拓展】还有“撒谎”“谎言”的意思“说谎”;.”对某人说谎”lie tella lielie tosb【典例】
1.When I arrived home,I foundmy petcat inbed.A.lies B.lying C.lied D.lie.【参考答案】LB【考点)迈克尔在玩滑板的10Maria flewher kitewhile Michaelplayed onhis skateboard.时候,玛丽亚在放风筝【详解】意为“当……的时候”,表示两件事同时发生while【辨析】只用于指一段时间(从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词),主从句的谓语动词所表示的动
①while作只能同时发生汤姆在读书的时候,杰克在写作e.g.Tom was reading abook whileJack waswriting.既可用于指时间点(从句谓语动词是短暂性动词),可以用于指时间段(从句谓语动词是延续性
②when动词),主从句的谓语动词所表示的动作能同时发生,或一先一后分别发生约翰想在人们生病的时候帮助他们e.g.John wantsto helpothers whenthey areill.昨天我到家的时候,我妈妈在做饭My motherwas cookingwhen Igot home yesterday.【典例】
1.Mr.Green wastalking onthe phoneIarrivedat hisoffice.A.while B.when C.after D.beforeA.if B.when C.because D.until
2.The skywent darkwe arrived.一
3.My brotherwasreadingthe newspaperI wasdoing myhomework.A.before B.so C.while——You bothdid well.
4.While Ihomeyesterdayafternoon,it beganto rain.A.walk B.will walkC.was walkingD.am walking【参考答案】LB
2.B
3.C
4.C[考点他说“瞧!我要尝试一些新花C-111]Look!Pm goingto trysomething new,he said.样”【详解】意为“一些新的事物等是不定代词,当形something newsomething,anything,nothing,everything容词修饰不定代词时,不定代词放在形容词后边,即“不定代词+形容词”【典例】
1.Every daymy mothertries tocook forme.A.different everythingB.different somethingC.anything differentD.something different
2.There isin todayshomework.I canfinish iteasily.A.nothing difficultB.something newC.anything important【参考答案】LD
2.A[考点所以我想请一周的假C-112]So Fdlike toask forone week leave.【详解】意为“请求,恳求”.请求某事物1ask forask forsth在本句中意为“休假”,是不可数名词2leave——周的假飞3one week leave=one-weekleave两周的假two weeksleave=two-weekleave三天的假three daysleave=three-day leave【典例】
1.Tommy wasill,so hehad toask forleaveA.two daysB.two daysC.two-days D.two dayof【参考答案】LB【考点】好好休息,别担心f-J13Have agood restand donworry aboutit.【详解】“担心,担忧“担忧的,担心的”worry fworried短语担心某事worry about担心某事be worriedabout【典例】
1.Dont beworry.There isnothing seriouswith you.
2.1worry aboutmy grandma.如果你太担忧,你的大脑就会变慢【参考答案】
3.If youget tooworry,your brainwill slowdown.
1.worried
2.worry
3.womed【考点】听从医生的建议,你很快就I-U14Follow thedoctor^advice,and youUlgetwellsoon.会恢复的【详解】意为“跟随,遵循二短语“听从某人的建议”1follow followone9sadvice“建议”,是不可数名词;“建议”,是可数名词2advice suggestion恢复健康,好起来”3getwell【考点】情态动词should/shouldif t;had better/had betternot定义
①表示劝告、建议,意为“应该”,多指主观上有责任、有义务做某事1should表示“最好做某事”,其缩写为表示提出建议、劝告或命令等
1.Lets playtennis,Anna.A.Youre welcomeB.Me tooC.Here youare D.Thatsoundsgood一
2.How aboutwatching thevolleyball matchwithme!Lets go.A.Good ideaB.Never mindC.Don78910t worryD.Sorry一
3.Youd betteronthebus.Ifs badfor youreyes.—OK,thank you.I wontdo itagain.A.not readB.to readC.reading
4.Youd betterat homeall thetime.Its badfbr yourhealth.A.dont stayB.nottostay C.not stayD.not stayingA.It soundsgood B.NevermindC.Thafs OKD.Youarewelcome
5.——Shall wegotothe cinematonight
6.Children eattoo muchchocolate.Ws badfbr theirteeth.A.may notB・oughtnotC.could notD.should not7You lookill.You stayathomeandhaveagoodrest.A.need B.hadbetterC.wouldlikeD.areready一8I thinkI haveacold.一You drinksomewaterandhavearest.A.might B.should C.must D.haveto9——Its issuch anice day!visit theold peopleafter school一Thafs agood idea!A.Why notyou B.Why dontC.Why notD.Why you10—I alwaysfeel tired.一You domore exercisetomakeyourself stronger.A.should notB.should C.will notD.will【参考答案】。
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