还剩13页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解
一、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义肯定句表示肯定的意思，即不含有否定词“不
1.我是一个学生I ama student.他去上学He goesto school.否定句表示否定的意思
2.我丕是一个男孩I amnot aboy他不去上学He does not go to school..一般疑问句回答为“是或者“否的问句3yes”no”你是一个学生吗？Are youa student你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English.特殊疑问句回答不是“是或者“否的问句，根据提问内容具体回答现在几4yes”no”点了？What sthe time哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen
二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换☆|有的句子am,is,are肯定句变否定句在后面加上其余按顺序照抄am,is,are not,肯定句变一般疑问句把提前放到句首并大写其余照抄am,is,are Am,Is,Are,肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）分步骤3第一步先变一般疑问句第二步找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分（划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现）第三步特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换
1.肯定句:This isa book.否定句This isnot a book.一般疑问句Is thisa book肯定回答:Yes.i.is.否定回答No,itisn t.Jl.Ho.ar.yo.•••A.Fine,thanks....B.Y es,i.is..C.Ho.ar.yo..
2.Nic.t.mee.yo.!…A.Fine,than.you..B.OK..C.Nic.t.mee.yo.to.!9・3・Ho・d・yo・g・t.schoo.？...A..g.t.Canad.b.plane...B..g.t.schoo.b.bike..C.Wha.abou.yo.・4・Ho・d・yo.g・t.th.US.？...A..usualLg.t.schoo.b.bus...B..g.t.Englan.b.ship....C..g.b.plane..
5...M.hom.i.nea.th.pos.office...A・Wher・i.you・hom・・・・B.OK.....C.Se.yo.then!.
6.Se.yo.a..oclock.…A.Se.yo.the.!B.Th.fift.floor....C.It.easy..
7....Yo.ca.g.b.th.No.Lbus...A.It.no.far.B.Ho.ca..ge.t.Zhongsha.Par..C.Sure..
8.Wher.i.th.hospitalA.Nex.Lth.cinema..B.Than.yo..・C・You r.welcome.•••A.Yes,ther.i...B.No,it.no.far..C.lC.nea.th.pos.office..
10...It.nea.th.pos.office...A.Yes,ther・i・・・B・No,it.no.far.,C.Wher.i.th.library..
11...It.nex.t.th.hospital...A.Wher.i.th.cinem.,pleas..B.Li.fa..C.G.straight..
12.Ho.ca..ge.t.th.hospita.•••.
9.Excus.m.J.ther..cinem.nea.her.A.It.nex.Lth.hospitaL.B.Yo.ca.g.b.th.No.
20.bus.C.Than.you.
13.Thank you.A.Than.yo...B.OK..C.You r.welcome..
14.Ho.ca..ge.t.th.museum.A.G.straight.The.tur.left..B.Than.yo...C.It,.eas.o.th.cinem...
15.Wher.i.th.pos.offic..A.G.straight.The.tur.left..B.Than.yo...C.It.eas.o.th.cinem...
16.Wha.ar.yo.goin.t.d.thi.evenin.A.r.goin.t.th.cinem...B..g.t.schoo.o.foot..C.Yes,i.is..
17.Li.fa..A.No,it is.B.Yes,it is.C.Yes,it isnt.
18.do you goto school A.What.B.Where.C.How.
19..g.t.school.bike.A.on.B.by.C.get.
20.Ca..go.foo.A.by B.at C.on
21.How canI tothe postoffice A.near.B.get.C.for.
22..meA.Excuse.B.How.C.nex..
23..birthda.t.yo.!A.After.B.Happy.C.First.
24.Th.hospita.is.th.left.A.at.B.in.C.o..
25..i.th.bookstor.A.Where B.How C.When就划线部分提问（变特殊疑问句）
2.This isa book.第一步变一般疑问句Is thisabook第二步找合适的特殊疑问词Is thiswhat第三步特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分What is this☆|没有的句字am,is,are肯定句变否定句在主语后面加上或者其余按顺序照抄动词用原形do notdoesnot,肯定句变一般疑问句在句首加或者并大写，其余照抄注意动词用原形do does肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）分步骤3第一步先变一般疑问句第二步找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分（划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现）第三步特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换1非单三时用单三时用do,does非单三肯定句:I like English.一般疑问句Do you like English否定句:I donot like English.单三肯定句:一般疑问句He likesEnglish.Does helikeEnglish否定句He doesnot likeEnglish..就划线部分提问（变特殊疑问句）2I likeEnglish.第一步先变一般疑问句Do youlikeEnglish第二步找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do youlike what第三步特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分What do youlike常用特殊:问词及词组:what date什么日期问具体日期什么时间（问时间）when谁（问人）什么地点问具体地址who whatplace谁的问主人…怎么样问情况whose how在哪里问地点多大问年龄where howold哪一个问选择多少问数量which howmany为什么问原因多少问价钱why howmuch什么问东西…怎么样问意见what howabout什么时间问时间多远问路程what timehow far什么颜色问颜色多长问时间what colourhow long多快，多久间时间How soon怎么样问意见what about…星期几问星期多久间频率what dayHow often三.句子的种类用法标点例句类别This isa bag.叙述一件事情或说明Thats mybook.I cansee abag over说话人的看法陈述句*there.I dontknow.否定Are youa studentDo youlikepuppets Canyou speak一般用于提出问题*EnglishWhats yourname Wheresmy bagHowmany treesare there特殊用于提出问题
9.疑问句用于提出问题9*选择Is yourfriend aboy ora girl反意Its afine day,isnt it用于提出问题9*Put ithere!祈使句表示命令或请求、建议.或！Look atthe noticeboard.How smart!!*感叹句表示惊讶赞美愤怒Glad tosee you!等强烈情感What anice pencilcase!特殊变为l.some anyTher.ar.som.bird.i.th.tree.^Ther.aren\an.bird.i.th.tree.但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,可以不变someWould youlike someorange juice与此相关的一些不定代词如等也要进行相应变化something,somebody变为
2.and or.hav..knif.an..ruler.-.don,.hav..knif.o..ruler.（）变为或
3.a lotof=lots ofmany much（可数名词）The.hav.Jo.o.friends.-^The.don*.hav.man.friends.（不可数名词）There islots oforange in the bottle.-^Ther.isn.muc.orang.i.th.bottle.变为
4.already yet1have beenthere already.一I haven!t beenthere yet.、熟记变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况
1、数词2表示年龄H.i.fifty-five..Ho.ol.i.h.表示时间It.fifty-five..What,.th.time表示加法Si.an.tw.i.eight..What.si.an.two、表示价格3Th.shir.i.thirt.yua...Ho.muc.i.th.shirt、表示多少
4.hav.thre.brothers...Ho.man.brother.d.yo.have、姓名和人5表示人名:M.nam.i.Gina..What.you.name、表示人6Th.woma.i.Gina...Wh.i.th.woma.、长度和距离7表示品巨离It.fiv.hundre.metre.awa.fro.here..Ho.fa.i.i.fro.here表示长度It.fiv.hundre.metres..Ho.lon.i.i.颜色，东西表示颜色Th.shoe.ar.white..Wha.colo.ar.th.shoes、表示物:8The.ar.whit.sheep..Wha.ar.they、表示颜色9The.ar.whit.sheep.Wha.colo.ar.thes.sheep、名词所有格和人10表示名词所有格:She.Lucy.sistejWhos.siste.i.she表示人:She.Lucy.sister...Wh.i.she练一练（用特殊疑问词填空）:1l.A:_______is theboy inblue B:He sMike.
2.A:wallet is it B:It smine.
3.A:_______is thediary B:It sunder thechair.
4.A:_______is theChirstmas DayB:It son the25th ofDecember.
5.A:are theearphones B:They are25yuan.
6.A:_______is thehairdryer B:It sblue.、7A:—___is ittoday B:Its Sunday.
8、A:—___was ityesterday B:It wasthe13th ofOctober.、9A:—____this redone B:Ifs beautiful.、10A:______isitfrom hereBits abouttwo kilometresaway.1l.A:Can Ihave somepaper andsome crayons・.B..A..wan.t.mak..kite.
12.A:one isfatter,the blueone orthe redone B:The blueone.
13.A:is yourcousin B:He s15years old.
14.A:doyouhave dinnerB:At6o clock、练一练12:、.（改一般疑问句）2It..book（对划线部分提问）M.fathe.i.i.th.study.（做肯定回答）
3.Doyouwatch TVevery Sunday、（改为以引导的感叹句）4Thi.pictur.i.ver.beautiful.what（改为否定句）
5.Kick theball tome!（对划线部分提问）
6..hav..bi.present.、.（改为单数句子）7Ther.ar.som.orang.tree.o.th.farm练一练3:
1.isthisIts arubber.
2.rubbers are there inthe pencilbox
3.is yourbrother Hesnine.
4.are theyThey arecows.
1.
1.r.you.r.fine.
1.
2..yo.feeLW.ar.happy.
1.
15.your fatherHe isa dentist.
8.does hegoto schoolHe goesto schoolby bus.
9.aretheducks Theyare onthe river.
10..i.hi.name.H.i.Martin.
11...ne.book.hav.yo.got.Five.
12.is thetree Itsgreen.
13.coat.ar.these.Mary s.
14..i.o.th.desk.Ther.i..glass.
15.・.i.thi.book.lt.ver.interesting.
16.一练4（对画线部分提问）
17..They boughta newbike yesterday.
18.She isa nurse.
19.She is my teacher.
20.He boughtthe redone.
21.It ismy coat.
22.I amlooking formy sister.
23..I getup at six.
24.I amfrom Hubei.
25.I wentto schoollate because I got up late.
26.Li.wind..1l..a.gettin.o..
12.M.ba.i.re..
13.Th.boo.i.L.Hua s.
14..1ik.mat.best.
15.The.ar.fiv.yua..
16..was.i.twic..wee..
17.H.wiLb.bac.i.fou.day..
18..didn.com.t.clas.yesterda.becaus..wa.il..练一练选择题5:
19.——Excuse meis thenearest bookshop----Go downthe streetand turnleft atthe secondcorner・・・.A.ho・.B.wha..C.wher..D.who...
20..i..ticke.fo.th.fil.Hacke.He....Abou.fort.yua..・・.
21.—.ar.yo.going..r.goin.t.th.library.....A.Wh..B.Whic..C.Wha..D.Where...
22.---.It..nic.car..---Just toShanghai.....A.Ho.muc..B.Ho.soo..C.Ho.Ion..D.Ho.far...
23..It.eight.....A.Wha.da.i.i...B.What.fiv.an.thre..C.Ho.ol.ar.yo..D.What,.you.telephon.number...
24.一.一r v.go..headach.an..cough.....A.What.you.troubl..B.What.wron.wit.i..C.Ca..hel.yo....D.Ho.ar.you...
25..te.di.yo.haveTwo cups.....A.Ho.man..B.Ho.muc..C.Ho.soo..D.Whic....
26..shal.w.mee.i.th.parkWhat abouthalf pasteightA.Wha..B.Whe..C.Wher..D..Which...
27...yea.doe.you.schoo.hav.sport.meetings Twicea year.・.
28.The onebehind thetree....A.Whos.gir..B.Who,.tha.gir..C.Whic.gir..D.Where.th.gir....
29..ar.yo.goin.t.b.i.th.futureI wantto bea person-Yang Liwei....A.Ho..lik..B.Ho..a..C.Wha..lik..D.Wha..as
30.will yourfather beback.A Howlong Bhow oftenC Howsoon DHow wide练一练就划线部分提问
631.He oftenhas lunchinthefactory.he oftenlunch
32.They willcome backin amonth.will theycome back
33.He hurthis leglast Sunday.he hurthis leg
34.1gotupatsixthis morning.you upthis morning
35.They weredrawing ahorse whenI camein.they whenI camein
36.1didnt goto schoolbecauseIhad abad cold.yougotoschool
37.Youd better take theNo.3bus.bus Ibettertake
38.Hes feelingwell.he feeling
39.The girlin ared coatismysister.isyoursister
40.He comesto Chinaonce ayear.he toChina）（对括号部分提问）4LH.goetse.hi.grandm..twic..wee..
942.乂12加名0已匕\¥0匚1）日匚.改为特殊疑问.）943・1」@忆.
1.血11世已工
0.工©
11.1:©100・
111.打丫41\.对括号部分提.）9*1・.丘@
1.由矛01也6・.对括号部分提.）can youdial tocall thepolice
45.丁已个
11.田上@上山.€
15.・.改为特殊疑问.）Ted inthe desk（对括号部分提问）
46.Th.student..wen.campin..las.week.9•47-108©11©401五0・6代0©.）.（对括号部分提问）Diogenes
48.Th.wa.t.kee.fi.i.・t.ea,foo.an.tak.mor.exercise）.（对括号部分提问）the wayto（对括号部分提.）
49.W.lande.o.a.unexplore.plane….you land练一练（单项选择题）.7。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
