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九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型Unitl Howcan webecome goodlearners一.重点短语.请求某人的帮…耐心点儿b.patien.
2.improve one9s speakingskills提高某人说的能力英语口语
3.spoke.English=ora.English制作单词卡…听磁带
4.mak.wor.card.
5.1iste.t.tape.学习的诀窍
6.th.secre.t.languag.learnin.®s*不敢做某…爱上
7.b.afraitd.sth....
8.fal.i.lov.with肢体语..…记笔记
11.
9.bod.languag.
10.tak.note.日语法错误
12.make mistakesin grammar3学习习.丫.由上(有一共同.甲learnin.habit.・
13.11@
5301111110.14@@注诂.匕・111注…把…与…•联系起...
15.connect…with・摘抄重点在课堂上
16.writ.dow.ke.word....
17.i.clas.@他.屈课..上二成侬巾.对感爱好・1861・.独立做某.为…而担忧
19.d.sth.o.one.ow•依赖;取决于21・depen・on=reLo二.重点句型
20.Wha.abou.doin.st.例21What aboutlistening totapes的用法22by介词(指交通等)乘;.a.prep.high.mountai.successfully.・・・・help.anyon.tha.get.int.trouble.One of thedifficult thingsbeto believeyourself.23Hey,what isit used to do-----Well.it.use・・・・・cu.dow.th.tree.Unit5What arethe shirtsmade of.重点短语1由…制作/制造材料在…制作/制造产地
1.be madeof
2.be madein
3.be madefrom由.....制造/制成
4.environmental protection环境保护
5.be famous for以.....闻名;为人知晓be knownfor以.......闻名
6.be producedin在....生产...
7.be usedfor被用于....据我所知手工采摘
8.as faras Iknow
9.pick byhand
12.all overaround the world
13.even though避免做某事平常用品
14.avoid doing sth
15.everyday things查明;弄清去度假
16.find out
17.go ona vacation剪纸例如
18.paper cutting
19.such as发送;派人去..…发出;放出;发送
19.send for
21.send out
22.be coveredwith被.....覆盖
23.rise into上升到;升入
24.put on张贴
25.as symbols of作为......的象征童话故事
26.fairy tale二.重点语法.辨析:由…制作/制造(材料):在成品中能看出原1be madeof材料由…制造/制成(材料):在成品中看不出原材料be madefrom J在…制作/制造(产地)中国制造be madein Madein China.彳列:Th.des.i.mad.o.wood.....Brea.i.mad.o.flour...Th.pape.i.mad.fro.wood...Win.i.mad.o.grapes.This kindof planeis madein China.以…闻名;为人知晓因…而闻名
2.be famous for・・be knownfor作为.而闻名作为.而闻名be famous as・・be knownas・・例Jingdezhen isfamousforchina.China isfamousfor its tourism.Mo Yanis veryfamousasa writer.允许某人做某…
3.allo.s.t.d.sthbe allowedto do sth例Please allowme tocome in.My bossdoesnt allowme touse thetelephone.W.wer.no.allowe.t.taLi.class.They allowedsmoking inthis roomonly.注意只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作allow宾补,即只可说不可说allow doing sth,allow to do sth..一般现在时的被动语态(见页)4P155结构过去分词am/is/are+Unit6When wasit invented一.重点短语偶尔;意外地把…提成…l.by accident
2.divide into发生发生(没有被动形式)
3.take placehappen忽然;猛地
4.all ofa sudden=suddenly仰慕梦想;梦见
5.1ookupto
6.dream of…把,••翻译成•••
7.translate…into二.重点语法.辨析1invent.find.fin.out.discove.“发明”,指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/发明”出以前从未存invent在过的新事物例:Who inventedthe telephoneHeinvented anew teachingmethod.“找到、发现”,指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东find西,着重指找到的结果例Weve foundoil underthe SouthSea..finall.foun.m.Englis.book.指通过研究或询问查明某事或真相find out例:Ive foundyou outat last.Please find out when the shipsails forNew York.Please find out what time thedelegation willcome.“发现”,表达“偶尔”或“通过努力”发现客观存在的事discover物、真理或错误,即指发现本来客观存在但不为人所知的事物,也可表达发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途Columbus discoveredAmerica in
1492.我们不久就弄清了真相We soondiscovered thetruth.【练习】a.Edison theelectric lamp.b.I lostmy necklacelast night.I havent it.c.Who Americafirstd.Can youwhattimethe trainleaves.一般过去时的被动语态(见页)2P188结构过去分词was/were+【练习】..
1.People\Republi.o.Chin._.o.Octobe.
1.
1949...2・Englis・.i.Canada......Thi.Englis.son._..b.th.girl.afte.class....Thi.kin.o.car_.[Japan.....Computer.—.al.ove.th.world..Unit7Teenagers shouldbe allowedto choosetheir ownclothes.一.重点短语选择自己的衣服
1.choos.thei.ow.clothes对…认真,严...紧张
2.b.seriou.about
3.car.about
4.eigh.hours.sleep八小时的睡・.
5.driver,s/drivin.license驾照代替做某..穿校服
6.instea.o.doin.sth
7.wea.uniforms
8.b.goo.for对,,•有...b.ba.for对•一有.......一个岁的男孩
9..fifteen-year-ol.boy15回嘴,顶..…志愿做某事
10.tal.back
11.voluntee.t.d.sth
12.mak.m.ow.decisio.做自己的决定.home养老院由上的重要正保证
14.11^011211(.
0.3・・・15・111@
1.011一个专业的赛跑者
16..professiona.runner远离挡…路;妨碍
17.keep---away fromget in the way of.熬…兼职
18.sta.u・・
19..part-tim.job对某人严厉…对某事严厉2O.b.stric.wit.sb.二.重点句型
1.She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She issixteen yearsold.允许某人做某事(积极语态)
2.ano.sb.tdsth.被允许做某事(被动语态)b.allowetd.sth.Mothe.allow.m.t.watc.T.ever.night.LiL.i.allowe.t.g.t.America.穿耳同
3.ge.thei.ear.pierce.让/使(别人)做某事(过去分词)・.ge.m.hai.cut.=..hav.m.hai.cut..足够
4.enoug形容词+如足够美丽enough beautifulenough名词如足够食物enough+enough food足够...去做...enough...to彳列.我有足够的钱去北京・t.Beijing她够大去读书了She isold enoughto go to school..停止做某事5Pleas.sto.speaking..停止下来去做某事sto.tdsth Pleas.sto.t.speak..系动词用法:系动词6+adj常用的系动词有look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保持),等连系动词除和等少数词可接名词作表语kept bebecome外,一般都是接形容词彳列The.ar.ver.happy.・H.becam..doc to.t w.y ear.ago.Sh.fel.ver.tired...Th.gras.turn.green.出上由.\¥碍事,妨.如.
72.
0.Her sociallife gotin thewayofher studies.用于句
8.als.・・・・als・lik・apples・用于否认句句末either I dont like apples,either.用于肯定句句末too I likeapples,too.Unit8it mustbelong toCarla.一.重点短语属于听古典音乐l.be longto
2.listen toclassical music在学校在野餐
3.at school
4.at thepicnic去听音乐会参与音乐会
5.go to the concertattend aconcert跑步锻.赶公共汽车6・・
7.catc..bus保持健康指出
8.keep healthy
9.point out流行音乐轻音乐民间音乐lO.pop musiclight musicfolk music乡村音乐夕卜国音乐country musicforeign music爵士..摇滚..其余的人或物jazz rock不知汨丫心(^不仅并且.31)
11.@・・・・・(可数)吵..许许多多、无穷无
14.mak.noise尽士.下车・・
16.caLth.polk^R.・・・17・ge.o・・ge.of二.重点语法动词原形表达推测,限度不同must,may,might,could,may,can t+一定,肯定(的也许性)must100%有也许,也许(的也许性)may,might,could20%—80%不也许,不会(也许性几乎为零)cant例.The CDmight/could/may belongto Tony,because helikes listeningtopop music.
1.Th.hai.ban.can’.b.Bob s.Afte.all.h.i.boy!当指弹奏乐器时,常在乐器前用定冠词playplay theguitar play the pianoplaytheviolin当指进行球类运动时,则不用定冠词playplay footballplay basketballplay baseball.尝试做某.
3.trtd.sth上尽某人的最大努力去做某事try/d.one es.t.d.sth..tr.t.clim.th.tree.H.trie.hi.bes.t.run.…从哪里逃跑出来
4.escape from彳列H.escape.fro.th.burnin.building..辨析5becaus.o..because名词/代词/名词性短语because of+从句because+例:我做这件事是由于我喜欢.d.i.becaus..lik.it.由于工作的因素我得搬家.ha.t.mov.becaus.o.m.job..一些奇怪的东西
6.anythin.strang当形容词修饰等不定代词时,something,anything,nothing,everything放在这些词的后面
7.ther.b.sb..sth.doin.例There is a cateating fish.There mustbe somethingvisiting ourhome.寻找指过找到指结果
7.1oo.fo....fin.例我正在找一支笔(指找的过程)alookin.fo..pen.我刚刚找到了我的笔(指找的结果).foun.m.pe.jus.no w.听指听的结果
9.hea.听指听的过程如listen例你听到了吗?(指听的结果,听或没听到)Did youhear我经常听音乐(指听的过程).ofte.liste.t.th.music..常指(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”晒者都无被动)
10.tak.plac常指具体事件的发生,特别指那些偶尔或未能预见的“发生”happen例:Great changeshave takenplace inChina since.Ne.thing.ar.happenin.al.aroun.us.尚有举行之意take place例:The meeting will take place nextFriday.还可表达“恰巧;恰好”之意happen例:It happenedthat Ihad nomoney onme.Unit9I likemusic that I candance to.一,重点短语跳@.@什远离上、匚拟定;确信1W2・
0.3211匚匕(一定要做某.匚出匕.保证;拟定318111・
4.111215112・・・・・・・
5.sta.out待在外......
6.sta.up熬夜既然那样万一
7.in thatcase
8.in case坚持;固守总共;合计
9.stick to
10.in total大量;充足偶尔;间或
11.plenty of
12.once in a while二.重点语法的用法
1.prefer与相比较,比较喜欢
[1]prefer A to B.A BA例:I preferEnglish toChinese.I preferfish tomeat.与相比,比较喜欢做
[2]prefer doingAto doing B,A BA例I preferswimming torunning.与相比,比较喜欢做
[3]prefer to do Arather thando B,A BA彳列I preferredto staybehind rather than gowith you.
2.whateve.例:Wherever yougo,whatever youdo,Ill beright herewaiting fbryou.例那人是坐公共汽车来的The mancame bybus.他们坐飞机去上海They wentto Shanghaiby plane.表达做某事的方式、方…结构:.b.by+V-ingHow do you studyfor atestI studyby makingword cards..现在完毕时态结构表达3hav.done.彳列
5.Have youever studiedwith agroup
6.If s+adj+for sbto do sthIts toohard fbrme tounderstand spokenEnglish..你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提高得越快
7.fin.i..ad..t.d.st.例I findit easyto learnEnglish.小菜一碟/太容易了
8.It..piec.o.cake.!快乐起来;振作起..使欢乐;使快乐例:
2.Cheer up!Your troubleswill soonbe over.
3.He triedto cheerthem upwith funnystories.娶;嫁;结婚;和…结…立图©.亩表达动作marry111@
313.111@
6.例.H.marrie..prett.girl.Sh.marrie..soldier.=Sh.go.marrie.t..soldier.The.go.marrie.las.year..保持健康区
4.kee.health iJ.Lorde.t.kee.healthy.h.keep.joggin.ever.day.和者表达“保持健康”keep ingood health,keep fitstay healthyB巧记以结尾的名词变复数:两人两菜一枝烟注两人指的是negro黑人,英雄,hero两菜指的是西红柿,土豆,tomato potato一枝烟,是说烟草,这些词变复数时要加是心,tobacco其余以结尾的加
6.定语从句5观测两个句子,看看有什么区别形容词做定语修饰an interestingbook interestingbook句子做定语修饰a bookthat is interesting that isinterestingbook作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词interesting/that isinteresting这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句book,定义复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句定语从句要跟在所修饰的名词或代词后面,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词定语从句一般用关系代词和来引导,who,that,which whose放在从句的句首使从句与主句相连,并在句中担当一定的成分.lik.musi.tha..ca.danc.to.(作主语..prefe.singer.wh.ca.writ.thei.ow.songs.注在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)1:That that(指物)(作主语)A planeis amachine thatcan fly.()(作宾语)The noodlesthatIcooked weredelicious.(指人)(作主语)Who isthe manthatisreading thebook overthere The()(作宾语)girl thatwe sayyesterday wasJims sister.注从句的谓语和先行词的单复数保持一致2:.lik..sandwic.tha.i.reall.delicious..lov.singer.wh.ar.beautiful.注在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省)3:Which(指物)(作主语)Th.sil.whic.i.produce.i.Hangzho.seU.well.().(作宾语...Th.song.which注(主语),(宾语)4:Who whom(指人)例.如上上比.\¥缶((招.乂(作主
0.\¥1116@.
10.1@110语).(作宾语)注在从句中作定语指人或物的所有格5:Whose(作定语)Ilikethe girlwhose hairis long.Unit10You aresupposed to shake hands.一.重点词组被盼望/规定做某事;应当
1.be supposed to do sth握手顺便拜访
2.shake hands
3.drop by毕竟;终归捡起;捡起接某人
4.after all
5.pick up发出噪音餐桌礼仪
6.make anoise
7.table manners习惯于对…随意/放松
8.get used to
9.be relaxedabout大动肝火;气愤把…擦掉
10.get mad
11.clean…off脱下衣服;飞机等起飞作出努力
12.take off
13.make aneffort使某人感到宾至如归切开;切碎
14.make sbfeel at home
15.cut up被期待做…与…交朋友
16.be expectedto do
17.make friendswith一…就…令某人吃惊的是
18.as soonas
19.to onessurprise与…不...准及时
20.b.differen.fro.
21.o.tim...i.time二.重点语法猜想;假设表达”猜测;假设,可省
1.1suppose:suppose that that例I supposehe isa student.被盼望做某事,应当做某事相称于2be supposedto do sth和should oughtto例W.ar.suppose.t.sto.smoking.You aresupposedtosay helloto the foreigners.【练习】You aresupposed handswhen youmeet forthe firsttime.A.toshakeB.shake C.shaking D.shook.打算做某事
2.彳列She hasmade plansto go to Beijing.=She hasplaned togoto Beijing.特意,专门做某事go out of one,s wayto do彳列He wentoutofhis wayto makeme happy.
3.In Switzerland,its veryimportant to be ontime.分析:是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语it彳列To clean the blackboardis yourjob.=Its yourjob to clean theblackboard.毕竟我们是钟表王国
4.We arethe landof watches,after all.钟表王国1the landof watches例China isthe landof bikes.毕竟2after all例After allyour brotherisalittle kid.【练习】Dont be angry withher,she isyour mother.A.at firstB.by theway C.after allD.inaword表达“因…而感谢”,后接名词、代
5.Thanks for...=Thank youfor...词或者动名词作宾语例Thanks forhelping me.Thanks foryour message.【练习】Thank youfor meto yourbirthday party.A.to askB.asked C.invite D.Inviting辨析和
6.except besides除......之外不涉及所说的东西1except例不涉及星期天I getup earlyexcept Sunday.Nobody waslate forthe meetingexcept metoday.的意思是“除了……之外,尚有”2besides例包含我在内Five othersare latebesides me.不再
7.not...any more=no more不再not...any longer=no longer彳列The boydidn tcry any more/longer whenhe saw his mother.【练习】Dont try to foolus.We arenot childrenA.any longerB.anymoreC.after allD.A,B andC.辨析和8maybe maybe副词“大约、或许”,常用于句首表达不拟定的猜测1maybe例Maybe yourfather isat home.情态动词动词原形构成句子的谓语,情态动2maybe may+be词表达推测,译为也许may许、也许”【练习】Look atthat tallman.He yournew teacher.A.maybe B.really beC.tobeD.may beUni.l.Sa.movie.mak.m.cry.重点短语句子重难点解析,等她让我发疯了
1.Yes.sh.was.an.waitin.fo.he.drov.m.crazy.使某人如何使某人发疯/发狂)driv.sb..adj.(他的小题大做简直快把爱丽丝逼疯了H.nearLdrov.Alic.ma.wit.hi.fussing...那件事几乎要使我发狂了.Tha.thin.almos.你总有一天会才巴妈妈急疯了的..Youl..som.day.那么她就.会感到自己被人遗忘
2.The.sh.woiT.fee.lef.out.感到被忽略;被冷落feel leftout玛丽和她交谈,以免让她觉得被Mar.talke.t.he.s.tha.sh.wouldn.fee.lef.out.冷落.他总是觉得被人冷落N.on.speak.t.him.h.alway.他的睡眠很糟糕,他也不想吃东西
3.H.slep.badl.an.didn.fee.lik.eating.想要做某事feel likedoing=want to do=would liketo do我现在不想跳舞.d.no.fee.lik.dancin.now.我现在什么都不想吃.don..any thin.now.=.don..anythin.now....t.ea.any thin.now.他总是面色苍白
4.Hi.fac.wa.alway.palachalk.一种明喻修辞结构,意思是脸色“惨白;苍as paleas chalk白”你进医院时面色苍白Yo.looke.a.pal.a.chai,whe.yo.wen.int.hospital.〔今天你看着面色苍白,哪里不舒适?Yo.loo..today.What wrong.★英语常用来描述人不健康的面色“煞白;苍白;灰白”等pale一天,医生被传唤去给国王检查身
5.On.day..docto.wa.calle.i.t.examin.th.king.体召来,叫来,找来call in我想我们应当去请一位专家来.thin.w.shoul.cal.i..specialist...他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去..H.onl.waite.tw.minute.befor.h.立即去请医生来..th.docto.a.once.药物和休息对他都无帮助.
7.r.alway.worrie.abou.losin.m.power.Man.peopl.ar.tryin.t.tak.m.position.我总在紧张失去我的权力,很多人都想要取代我的位置紧张1be worriedabout=worry about我们总是紧张我爷爷的健康..W..m.grandpa,heal th.⑵取代某人的位置take onesposition=take onesplace
②He asI couldntattend thespeech.由于我不能出席演讲,他替代了我的席位怎么会错过进球
8.Ho.coul.h.hav.misse.scorin.tha.goal.ft⑴表达“过去本能做…但未做”,含“责备”意义could havedone他怎么这么糊How hesuch afool1涂?How shewhat kindof manhe was2她怎么会忘掉他是哪种人呢?⑵错过做某事miss doing sth.由于交通堵塞,我错过乘坐这次航班..Becaus.o.th.traffi.ja...th.flight.他真的很紧张教练会踢
9.H.wa.reall.worrie.tha.hi.coac.migh.kic.hi.of.th.team.他离开团队开除某人kic.sb.of.Tim madea bigmistake,and themanager thecompany.蒂姆犯了一个很大的错误,经理把他开除但不管结果如何,不要对自己•求lO.Bu.whateve.i.was.don.b.to.har.o.yourself.太苛刻严格规定……;对……过于严厉他对学be hardon sb...H..thei.students.生严格规定或许我对我女儿规定过头了..Perhap..m.daughter,第二天,ll.Th.nex.day.Pete.wen.t.socce.practic.wit.courag.rathe.tha.fea.i.hi.heart.皮特并没有胆怯,而是勇敢地去参与足球训练并非;而不ratherthan是该做这工作的是我.而不是你..I..shoul.d.th.work...最珍贵的是时间.而不是金钱..Th.mos.valuabl.thin.i.time.但我想只要我们
12.Bu..thin.i.w.continu.t.pul.together.wer.goin.t.wi.th.nex.one.继续团结一致,我们就会赢得下一场比赛Unit2I thinkthat mooncakesare delicious!一.重点短语
1.th.Lanter.Festiva.7uW.比口书下日丫@.端午节
2.・12800@
65.一天吃五餐
3.th.Wate.Festiva.zK...
4.ea.fiv.meal..da体重增长了五…减肥
5.pu.o.fiv.pound.los.weight亚.\¥两星期之.上屈注@上与相似
6.
111.・・
71110.・・互相泼.呈•••的形.民间
8.thro.wate.a.eac.othe.
9.i.th.shap.of..・・lO.foLstories传说故….摆开;布置嫦娥的故.拒绝做某事
12.th.stor.o.Chang,e
13.refus.tdst.在新的一年里有好运气
14.hav.goo.luc.i.th.ne.year最终成为;最后处以…结束
15.en.up.与…分享..结果
16.shar.st.wit s
17.a..result口由山.(两者中)一个另一个..匚@关心
18.0・・・・・001・・
319441011.小乔装打.鬼屋
20.
5.
11.・・・放弃
22.pla..tric.o.sb.JE^^..
23.giv.ou.^..giv.up(万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋
24.tric.o.trea.
25.ligh.candle....
26.th.importanc.of•••W…二…带某人至处走走27U警告某人做某.
28.war.std.sth.警告某人不要做某事由上也亩新warn sbnot to do sth
29.
811.
0.
110.11£生命的开始齐心合力;通力合作pull together=work togetherIfall ofus,there mustbe somethingwe cando toimprove theenvironment.假如我们都能齐心合力,我们一定能做点什么来改善环境
一、人生充满意外Unitl
2.Lif.i.ful.O.th.unexpecte.
二、重点短语写出下列短语的中文意思Get inthe shower=take ashower givesb alift by the time...go offbe full ofwakeupbe lateforput onclothes indisbeliefkeep doingstharrive at...=get to...rush outbeabout tostare at sbwaitin lineshow upturn intocostumepartyeven though=even iftakeget dressedall dayand nightofftake place P942bleave for...P924cplay trickson sb P942bsell outloseweight end up doingstayupland onsth happen to sbP93le写出下列短语的英文play jokeson sbP942a捎(某人)一程..
6.findout一直做.....get married
14.即使;尽…・•…15・排队等.起飞.转变成.化妆舞会
161718.卖光穿上衣服.熬夜
1920.
29.查……也以而告终结婚31着陆最幸运的一天离开而去某地323334默写以下重点单词睡过头过去式过去分词错过出乎意料的在上面,活着的,发现,燃烧二【本单元语法】……过去完毕时动作发生的时间是“过去的过去,就用过去完毕时
1.Mr.Blac.toLm.tha.h.ha.see.th.movi.thre.times..过去完毕时的结构是“助动词用于各种人称和数•.过去分词…2had否认式:+过去分词缩写形式:had not hadn t注意事项
①由by the time…,bythe end of…,before等引导的句子,主句常用过去完毕时W..finish.ou.homewor.befor.
1.o clock.Before Igot tothe busstop,the busalreadyleave.By the time Igot toclass,the teacherstart teaching.Welearn over1,000words bytheendof lastterm
②when引导的从句,主句常用过去完毕时When Igot there,the trainleave语法练习题答案:ADCAAD用所给词的适当形式填空L
2.B.th.tim..go.t.class.th.teache..start.teaching.
3.W..learn.ove.l,OO.word.b.th.en.o.las.term...
4...clean.th.roo.befor.h.arrive.here.
5.Hi.brothe.—.leave.hom.whe.h.go.back.单项选择n.
1.He asked me duringthe summerholidays.....A.wher..ha.bee...B.wher..ha.gon..C.wher.ha..bee.D.wher.ha..gon.
2.Wha..—.Jan..b.th.tim.h.wa.seven.
3.._.—.
90.Englis.word.b.th.tim..wa.tenoA.learne..B.wa.learnin..C.ha.learne...D.learnt
4.Sh.—.live.her.fo..years.
5.B.th.tim.m.parent.reache.hom.yesterday..—.th.dinne.already.・.th.principl.alread....ha.see..B.sa..三背一背本单元重点句型以及知识点Sectio.A..生活充满了意外标题[解析充满,装满1]be fullof=be filledwith
①Our lifeis chances,but thereare alsoa lotof challenges.充满2The boxis装满books.
30.hear in.th.news.he.hear.wa.grati tud.感激・..解析出乎意料的;始料不及的
2.unexpecte.adj.意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”the unexpected表达一类人或事物英语中,有些形容词与定冠词连用,表达一类人或...th.+adj.the事物,在句子中起名词的作用・.th.homeles.(无家可归者…th.disabled(残疾人th.sic.(病人.(富人)(穷人),(老年人)the richthe poorthe old
28.111・
11111.圾
0.0111§1#如.1)11・
112.祈02(1・拒收・当我出来时,公共汽车已经离开了().lb【解析】丫由打!至」时候,常引导表达过去的时间状语从句,主句常601^1用过去完毕时;即动词过去分词had+拓展离开♦leave—left-left v(l)leave sth+地点把某物遗忘在某地
(2)leave for+地点离开去窠械()留言请假(中学)毕业3leave amessage askfor leaveleave school【注意】英语中表达“把某物遗忘在某处”常用地点而不是地点leave+forget+不幸的是,我把书忘在家里了Unluckily,I leftmy bookathome忘掉forgetf forgotfforgotten v()忘掉某事(不能跟地点状语连用)1forget sthHe forgothis grandfather^name.
(2)forget todo sth忘掉去做某事(未做)
(3)forget doingsth忘掉做过某事(已虹Don’.forget(post.th.lette.fo.m.o.you.wa.home.I forgot(close)the window°我忘掉已经关了窗了Q【己](t.neve.forge..take.umbrelLwit.me.bu.toda...m.umbrell.i.tha.shop.我从不忘掉带伞,但是今天我把伞遗忘在那家店子了四川达州】[
3.go off【短语】复习离开(时间)过去出去散go overgo awaygo bygo for a walk去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳go fishing/shopping/slcating/swininiing【拓展】(Dgoby”(时间)过去;消逝“Time goesby secondby second.()“继续请继续工作2go onPlease go on working.
4..【解析】b.abou・t.即将做某事.•侧重于表达动作立即就要发.()Hurry up,Tom!The trainis tostart.A.about B.withC.for D.At【拓展】辨【相同点】方位介词在之上
3.
0.Th.boo.i.o.th.desk.“有生命的,还出气的指人或物辨放名词后面或动词
6.be析后面people aliveHe isalive,still aliveliving,与livelivelyaliveliving健在的指人或物放名词前面living或放在动soldiers be词后面live活生生的指物,不指人放名词前面live直播broadcastlively活泼的,充满气愤的可指人,也可指放名词前面living girls物或放在动词后面be..A.Ji.Yon.i.on.o.th.greates.an.oldes.writer..H.i.stil・・・・...A.living.aliv...B.living.livin..C.alive.living..D.alive.livel...
2.—l.hi.grandmothe.stil....一Yes.sh.i.
10.year.old.A.liv..B.livin..C.aliv..D.lively
7.M.alar.cloc.didn.g.off..kep.sleeping.an.whe..wok.u.i.wa.alread.8:
0.a.m.我的闹钟没有响铃,我就一直睡,当我醒来时,已经是上午点啦
88.S..jus.quickl.pu.o.som.clothe.an.rushe.ou.th.door.
9.Befor..go.t.th.bu.stop.th.bu.ha.alread.left.
10.Carl,.da.sa.m.o.th.stree.an.gav.m..lif.i.hi.car.ll.B.th.tim.yo.go.t.schooLth.clas.ha.onl.starte.fo.fiv.minutes.12・.wa.abou.t.g.u.whe..decide.t.ge..coffe.first,我正准备上楼,这时我决定先喝杯咖啡
13.Befor..coul.joi.th.other.outsid.t.se.wha.wa.goin.on.th.firs.plan.ha.alread.hi.m.offic.b uilding.在我跑到外面看发生什么之前,第一架飞机已经袭击我的办公大楼已@.由上怙311101日丫.山上亩上山出我们难以置信土也盯・5111x
130111111118.着黑烟从燃烧的大楼上空升起任此上上我还活着我感到很幸运
15.
1.1111w
6.16・.jumpe..an.wen.straightth.airport.我从床上跳出来径直朝机场走去
17.B.th.tim..go.t.th.airport.th.plan.t.Ne.Zealan.ha.alread.take.off.我的坏运气意夕卜地变成了好事情l.M.ba.luc.ha.unexpectedLturne.int..goo.thing,
19.Befor..arrive.a.th.cinema.th.fil.ha.alread.started.Section B1•【解析】foo.l・n.傻.呆子・.
2.v•愚.欺骗ffoolis.adj.愚蠢的愚人节on AprilFooPs Day他是一个呆子名词.工@±匚我们不能欺骗我们的教师H.i..fooL・W.can,£
00.0116动词DWhatdoyoudoonAprilFoolDay
②Iwasfoolenoughtobelievewhathetoldme.【解析】.•使尴尬.感至!尴尬
2.embairas fembairasse.adj J的用来修饰人la.令人难堪的修饰物….f embarrassin.adj
①1wasembarrass whenthe boyaskedmethe question....
②Sh.wa.whe.the.kep.tellin.he.ho.cleve.sh.was.A.emharras.B.embarrasse.C.embarrassin.【解析邀请
3.1invite vf invitationn,邀请某人做某事invit.sb.t.d.st吉林】[
202327.Let.cal.u.Ji.an.invit.t.pla.football.A.h...B.hi....C.his
4.Th.othe.kid.showe.u.ld【解析】出席,离面showup【短语】展览on show=on display.炫...带某人参观sho.of・・・sho.sb.sth=sho.st・t.s.向某人展示某物dWhy didnft youshow at the meetingyesterday Wekept waitingforalongtime....A.a.B.aroun....C.of....D.on・・・・
②He didnft showuntil the meeting wasover.・・A・O••••••»OU・・・・・・^^・!・・・・・
5.April Fools Dayisacelebration thattakesplace indifferent countriesaroundtheworld.愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动2b【解析】发生;进行;举行;产生”takeplace[辨指那些偶尔的“发生”不及物动词,没有被动语态sthhappen tosb析】意为“某人发生某事”happen意为“恰巧做某事”happentodo sth与takeplacehappentake place1“发生”,也无被动语态,指通过安排或计划地发生“举行2The sportsmeetingwilltakeplacein ourschool【小试牛刀】用和填空happen takeplace
1.Whe.wiL th.baskethal.mate.betwee.Clas..an.Clas..t.ha v.rea.th.articl.whe.h.aske.m.abou.it.
1.
1.
3.Whe.wil.th.ceremon..
4.Tha.acciden..a.th.comer..愚人节是每年的四月一日,在这一天,人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑.eacother2b【解析】pla.trick.o.sb.“捉弄某人”,“对某人开玩笑”play jokeson sb.Its impoliteto laughat,stareator playon disabledpeople...A.fun....B.jokes...C.tricks..D.part.
7.Man.peopl.ra.t.thei.loca.supermarket.t.bu.a.muc.a.spaghett.a.the.could.M^A跑到本地的超市抢购尽也许多的意大利面条2b尽也许多的,尽也许好的,尽As muchas sbcould aswell as sb canas fastassbcan也许快地【追踪训练】翻译下面的句子,我已经把书尽也许多地给你送来了1I havesent you________________.这只猫想要尽快吃掉这些食物2The catwants toeat outthe foodBythetimepeople realizedthat thestory wasa hoax,all ofthe spaghettiacrossthe countryhad beensold out2b当人们意识到这是个骗局时,全所有的意大利面都销售一空了【解析】卖光用物作主语时,常用于被动语态sell outbe soldout【拓展】构成的短语:out分发分发得出结果用完give outhand outwork outrun outof出去查明当心拿出go outEnd outlook outtake out
9.B.th.en.o.th.day.mor.tha.lO,OO.peopLha.phone.th.T.statio.tfiii.ou.ho.t.ge.th.water.天之内有一万多人打电话给电视台,询问如何弄到这种水2b.,使某人回想起…承诺做某.用/以…对待某人
31.promis.t.d.sth.二.重点句型l.Wha.do/does+sbe.thin.OeSth.彳列:What doesWu Yuthink ofthis festival.宾语从句复习直接引语和间接引语2P55一.连词陈述语序一般疑问句或特殊疑问句』a.that b.if whetherc.5wh二.陈述语序三.时态可跟从句做宾语的动词:that say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,explain,order,command,feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,等report例.don.kno.wha.the.ar.lookin.for.Could youtell mewhenthetrain willleave注意当主句谓语动词是等词,而宾语从think,believe,suppose,expect句的意思是否认期,常把否认转移至主句表达例Idont thinkit isright forhim totreat you like that.注意由引导的宾语从句由引导的宾语从句,事实whether,if whetherif上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”彳列:.wonde.whetherif.the.wil.com.t.ou.party.注意当宾语从句表达的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过【解析】找出,查明,弄清楚”findout【辨析】与findout,look forfind强调通过调查、询问、研究等曲折过程后才干找出如:lfindout请查明火车什么时间离开Pleas,fin.ou.whe.th.trai.leaves.意为“寻找”,强调寻找的过程女不2lookfor我正在到处找它Im lookingforiteverywhere.意为“发现,找到”,强调寻找的结果如3find我找不到我的宠物狗I cantfind mypet dog.[易错题th.truth..许多愚人节玩笑也许会以不太有趣结束2b【解析】以•一结束;最终成为;最后处在endupdoingsth.11・
11.2§
10.
11011112.
111111.他向她求婚2b[解析]嫁,娶2marry v.与结婚”
1.marrB BBillmarried Maryon January1,
②When didSue andJack结婚.3一Betty,did yourson getmarried inthe year
2023.一Yes,heforabout eightyears.
13.WeILmad.i.soun.s.rea.tha.hundred.o.peopLbelieve.th.story.an.fea.sprea.acros.th.whol.country.2b威尔斯说得如此逼真,以至于数以百计的人相信了这个故事,恐怖席卷了整个国家概数数以百计的,数以千计的,成百万的概数加s也加询hundreds ofthousands ofmillions of具体数字不力口也不力口two hundred,three thousand,five millionsof云南中考】一[2023How manypeople wereinvited tothemeeting一About six..今天你感觉怎么样3a【解析】“你如何看待……”How doyou feelabout...=What doyou thinkof...=How doyoulike...用于提问对方对某事物而斯你觉得这个访谈节目怎么样?How doyou feelabout thetalk show.我如此快乐以至于我取消了去市场的计划
16.1,market sel.Check“如此以至于”可以用“太而不能”来替换So…that…o oootoo…to…o oTh.bo.i.s.youn.tha.h.can.g.t.school.不能上学..Th.bo.i.to.youn.t.g.t.school.S^^^^^^T,Th.sui.wa.s.expensiv.tha...这衣服太贵,我头不起.Th.sui.wa.to.expensiv.fo.m.t.affbrd..他跑得不久,赢得了比赛Unit13Were tryingto savethe earth!
一、重点词组噪音污染优点
1.noise pollutionadvantages anddisadvantages和缺陷在食物链顶上下颠倒;侄仁
2.a.th.to.o.th.foo.chain upsid.down几种som.kind.of在海洋生态系统四吃皿越来越the oceansecosysterm min糟.力厂熊不仅……并且…不•.
3.
8.・・・..not…an.more减…听…割…以……开付费;付出代价
6.sav.th.problem solv.th.problem mak..difference响好好运用某(推收捡起穿上;pu・sth.t.goo.use.pu.off..pu.away..pu.o.上.熄^灭.pu.out获奖win aprize感冒引起某人得注意赶上火车
7.catch acold catchsb/s eyescatch thetrain赶上;品艮上catch upwith.”限定词名词限定词+名词“8+whole+the wholefamily allthefamily濒危的;濒临灭绝的在危险中
9.endangered indanger
11.join/join in/take partin玩得开心伤害自己
2.在......外,离.....Fis.can.liv.ou.o.water....鱼离开水就不能活
3.由于,出于.....的因..The.helpe.u.ou.o.kindness.他们出于好心而帮助了我们
5.在......范围之..…Th.bo.ha.bee.ou.o.danger..那个男孩脱离了危险死奄奄——息的
14.di.v...deat.n...dea.adj...dyin.adj.因…而死死因多来自内部die of+old age,illness,sorrow,cancer...由于…而死因素多来自外部die from+wound,a traffic,accident,an earthquake...比赛项目/奖品/战争战胜的对手
15.win+beat+
16.set up=start/establish/put up/found
二、重点语法尽力做某事过去经常做某事
1.trytodo sth.used todo sth.plan to计划做某事do sth.需要做某事希望做某事need todo sth.hope todo sth.承担得起做某事担负不起做某afford todo sth.cant afford todo sth.事参与做某事开始做某事
2.playapartindoingsth.start doingsth.by doingsth.通过做某事擅长做某事be goodat doingsth.记得去做某…(记得做过某事)
3.remembe.t.d.sth.remembe.doin.sth.
1.1eat(道路)等通往...;引起(结果等…(lea.sb.t.d.sth.致使/诱惑某人做某事).lea.sb.t.som.place带领某人去某......对某人/某物有害
5.be harmfultosb./sth.对某人来说是一个鼓舞人心的人/物
6.beaninspiration tosb.购物时自带购物袋
7.takin.you.ow.bag.whe.shoppin.意为“购物时”,连词引导时间状语从句时,可以换成以when shoppingwhen when引导的介词短语或分词短语,意为“做某事时“when doingsth.When doingthework,you mustbe careful..现在进行时助动词8be+doing.现在完毕..助动
9.have/ha..done.被动语态10Unit14I remembermeeting allof youin Grade
7.
一、重点词组连续几次.在年..自随着着困l.i.jow・a.th.en.o.th.year culties难一方.
2.senio.hig.school ft..firs.o.all・弹暂停跑参与毕
3.pla.th.keyboard・・・tak・・brea.fro.running・・atten.th.graduatio.ceremony业典礼无论多难交——些新朋友no matterhow difficultmake somenew friendsget poor取得很糟糕的成绩grades取得商业学位接受邀请get abusiness degreeaccept theinvitation才已错误make mistakes做出自己的选择分道make yourown choicesgo yourseparate ways扬镶
6.kee.one,.cool沉住气;保持冷..hav.problem.wit.sth.在某方面有困..弄得——团糟玩得开心(=make amess havefun havea goodtime)=enjoyoneself••没有一个的末的开
8.believe in(真理、宗教)”等表达相信某人所说的话,与这个人的品质无关believe接受接受;收到
9.accept receive
二、重点语法记得做过某事因做某事
1.remember doingsth.Thank youfor doingsth.而感谢你(们)建议做某事考虑做某事advise doingsth.consider doinglook forwardto期盼做某事doingsth.()建议某人(不要)做某..
2.advis.sb.nott.d.sth.指导某人做某.…鼓励某人做某事guid.sb.t.d.sth.encouiag.sb.t.d.sth.过去经常做某事希望做某事
3.usedtodo sh.hope todosth.would liketodo想要做某事sth.未能做成某…因某事对某人很感..fai.t.d.sth.b.thankfu.t.sb.fo.sth.需要做某事need todosth.
4.Shall we+动词原形…?我们.......好吗到了该做某事的时间了到了该
1.1ts timetodosth.Ifs timefor sth.做某事的时间了到了该某人做某事的时间了.It.tim.fo.sbtd.sth.在某人的帮助下
6.with oneshelp=with sbshelp随便吃…...hel.onesel.t.sth.(hel.sb.wit.sth...hel.sb.to.d.sth..can.hel.doin.sth.对某人规定严格对某事规定严格
7.be strictwith sb.be strictin sth.复数名词+谓语动词的单数形式
8.eac.o.+复数名词/复数代词+谓语动词的单复数形式皆可none of+单数名词/单数代词/不可数名词+谓语动词的单数形式none of+谓语动词的单数形式neither of+...+谓语动词的单数形式either of+…+希望做某希望某人做某从.(表
9.wis.t.d.sth...wis.sbtd.sth...wish+that达难以实现的愿望)希望做某事从句(表达可以实现的“希hope todosth.hope+that望”或能达成的“盼望”)()做某事很费劲/有困难
10.hav.problems/trouble/difficulty indoin.sth.是什么意思?
14.b.responsibl.fo.sth....b.responsibl.t.sb.
15.separat.from与.......分离,分..(本来连在一起或靠近的物体)划分(把整体划分”成若干份)divide...into....特殊疑问句
16.一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时17去时,从句也用一般现在时态彳列Th.teache.tol.u.tha.ligh.travel.faste.tha.sound..感慨句结构()3P
56..谓!How+adj./adv..名+主+谓!What a/an+例What aninteresting storyit is!How tallYao Mingis!练习.将下列句子改为感慨句It..nic.dress.The.ar.lovel.animals.上It a.weather.Her sonis verynaughtySh.i..ver.carefu.student..用.填空b Wha.Wha…Whaa.Ho
2..har.he.fathe.works.
3.long wayit isfrom Guangdongto Paris!
4.fine dayit wasyesterday!
5.lovely baby!
6.beautiful yourvoice is!
7.sad newshe toldus!
8.happy shewas lastweekend!
9.nice thegarden is!
10.happy lifewe have!
11.delicious mooncakes!一•重Unit3could youplease tellme wherethe restroomsare点短语向左/右..』在某人的左/右边
1.tur.left/righ,
2.o.one.eft/righ.沿着主大街吃饭
3.g.alon.Mai.Stree...
4.hav.dinne.
5.g.t.th.thir.floo.i^....
6..roo.fo.restin.^MS
7.b.specia.about…有......独特之・.8启出0・
111.请再说一次过来;力口.\¥.在去的路上
9.0111・
0.・・・・10・011・011・
2.10・・一些吃的东.抓住某人的手
11.somethin.t.eat
12.hol.one..han.匕怕注.寄个@上.路过
13.1112*511・3・
14515..roc.ban.}§iS3^...W.i.th.shoppinxente.^j/W^1^7^.在某些场,停车
17.i.som.situation
18.par.one..ca地下停车….例如
19.a.undergroun.parkin.lot2Lthan.sb.fo.doin.sth.^Jeeee*X0l^e第一次见到某人
23.mee.sb.fo.th.firs.tim.仓促地做某事
24.i..rus.t.d.sth.上©丫©加上.心比.做某事很方便25011111二,重点句型一
1.not…until,You neverknow untilyou trysomething.
2.Lseem.that---It seemsa rockband playsthere everyevening.
3.d.yo.know…例:Excuse me,doyouknow whereI canbuy some medicineDo youknow whenthe bookstorecloses today
4.CouLyo.pleas.tel.me...Could youplease tellme howto gettothepost office.从句(虚拟语气)
5.sb.suggest should+.例The clerksuggests theygotothe museum.的用法
6.take(吃,喝)
②①take somefood takesomemedicine=have做笔记(测量)take notes
③take one,s temperature(花费,需要)It takessb sometime/money todo something4」(购买)I1take thiscoat.=buy5(带领,拿去,取)take somebody/something to6(乘坐)(脱下)©takeatrain toChongqing
⑧take off的用法
4.turn翻到轮到你了turn topage80It isyour turn.在转弯处关attheturning turnon/off/up/down turnright/left atthe firstturning/crossingUniL.use.t.b.afrai.o.th.dark.一.重点短语过去经常做某习惯于做某事用来做事(被动语...b.use.t.doin.b.use.t.d.态.公开地时常,有亲自
3.fro.tim.t.time..
4.i.perso.解.....就这么定了!
5.dea.with It..deal.照顾,照料
6.
2.To.take.pridhi.son.becaus.h.climbe.th....two....。
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