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Unit5What wereyou doingwhen therainstorm came
一、重点短语l.mak.sur.确信;确.....
2.bea.against...^JT.***进人梦乡;睡….逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
3.fal.aslee.
4.di.dow.
6.i..mes.一团糟
7.break…apar.使....分.・…
10.g.of.(闹钟)发出响声洗热水….错过公交车ll.tak..ho.showe.
12.mis.th.bu
13.pic.u.接电......
16.mis.th.even.17上.由屈在
0.m.1\)@.在路・.
18.由八亩111@.1163同.动物保护热线
19.\¥@1上.走路通.
22.,important eventsin historyI23”for example被杀害多(岁)
24.,be killed
25.,over5050,一种小学….通过广播
26..schoo.pupi.
27.O.th.radi
28.,in silence沉默;无声
29.,more recently近来地;新近世贸中心拆除;摧毁
30.,the WorldTrade Center
33..remembe.doin.sth.记得做过某事首先;最初
34.,at first
二、重点句型与语法.过去进行时1过去进行时态⑴使用方法
①过去某个时间正在发生的动作亚@.<匕$.由、昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭.....
11.
001611.@©.811
②过去某段时间正在发生时动作去年从月至月,我一直呆在这里.......wa.stayin.her.fro.MarctMa.las.year.3U5⑵与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有I atnine last niqht/at that或有time=then/at thistime yesterday/when theteacher camein/while hewas reading的提醒I⑶过去进行时的构成目前分词J waswere+⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He wascooking at six last night.否认句He wasnot cooking at six lastniqht.一般疑问句Was hecookingatsixlastnight・…两回….Yes.h.was./No.h.wasn t.特殊疑问句What washe doinqatsixlast nigjht⑸过去进行时的固定句型I・■
92.1@出
11.\¥
116.由上6@(±已©@01」
11.当老师进来的|时候,吉姆正在读书在凯特正在看电视日勺同步,吉姆正在读书在凯特正在看电视的时候,吉姆进来了I⑹比较He watchedTV lastnight.(过去时间lastnight,用一般过去时).(过去时间点时间.用过去进行时)【浙江杭州】las.night+a.nine Sallytook aphotoof herfriends whilethey computergames.・2・111・甘111・
0.在於]时・(常用于过去进行时)暴风雨雨衣雨滴rainstorm nraincoat raindrop,.g.of.s..—.u.late.我的J闹钟没有响,因此我晚了【解析】闹钟一种闹钟1alarm nan alarmclock【解析】发出响声,(闹钟)闹响,离开2offBO【短语】复习离开go overgo away.刚刚警钟响了(时间)过去出去散步go bygo fora walk去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming.当日开始下大雨的时候我―公交
3.1for thebus when it began to rainheavily车【解析】在很大程度上heavily adv沉重时heavy adj.How heavyare you沉重地heavily advThe armylost heavily.形容风大的时候常用形容雨雪下得大的时候用strong/hard,J heavily/hard
4..—£
01.1)
11.§10・1)
11.・§111・1111§§©.111・1)11§.我•向公共汽车站但还是错过了公共汽车【解析】miss.错.(后接名词、代词或动车)v・ing...B.quick.O.yo.wil.mis.th.earl.bus.
②想念;怀念I missyou.用于姓名或姓之前,是对未婚女子的称呼,但首字母要大写,“小姐;女生”IL.5・・calleaseve.an.yo.didn.pic.up.我七点钟给你打电话,你没有接【解析】接电话pickup接电话Tom,I calledyou,but youdidnt pickup捡起;捡起I pickup awallet onmy wayhomepick up(开车)接某人I willpick youup atthe station学到获得He waspicking upthe skillsquickly.
7.\¥让・
11.睫11・0111§1101住1上匕
111111118111.外面没有一丝光亮,让人感觉这是在午夜【解析】在句中做伴随状语1with+n+adv,…•・wit・+・+adi・【解析】想要做某事2feel likedoing sth=would like/want todo sthIfeel likecatcha clodtoday.电视新闻报道,这个地区有一
8.Th.new.o.T.reporte.tha..heav.rainstor.wa.i.th.area.场大暴雨【解析】报道一记者reportv reportern做汇报天气预报make areport weatherreport作汇报与据报道-ive areport Itreported that…I wantto beareport whenI growup.・.那么,当暴风雨忽然来临的I时候,你正在做什么呢?10・・see・・.我八点钟又给你打电话,你也没有接【解析我懂得了.表达通过他人提醒而明白、理解
11.se..—Its badfbr youreyes toread inthe sun.・・.・・A.r.O・・・B..don.kno..C.V.sorr..D..see【拓展看到某人做某事.se.sb.d.st.看到某人正在做某事....se.sb.doin.st.【解析】也2either【辨析】also/too/as well/either也,用于肯定句句中,用在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词1also之后也,用于肯定句句末2too也,一般放于否认句末3either.本时父亲正在把木头块搭在窗户上面,而他的妈妈正在保证手电筒和收音机能正常使用确信;保证make suremakesure todo sthPlease makesure toturn offthe computerwhen youleave.mak・sur・o・・th.tim・o・th・traiii・You’.bette・mak・sur・o・it・・运转;发挥作用work Themadicine doesiTtwork.⑴【拓展】有三个意思很轻易弄混work表达“工作”,是不可数名词.他要做的工作太多•.H.ha.to.muc.wor.t.do一work worker⑵表达“著作”或“作品”,是可数名词,但多用复数:He hasread manyof Hemingwaysworks.⑶表达“工厂”,只用复数形式,但可表达单数意义:.玻璃工厂在车站附近•Th.glas.works
12.Be.wa.helpin.hi.mo.mak.dinne.whe.th.rai.bega.t.bea.heavil.agains.th.windows.当雨点开始重重地打在窗户上的时候,本正在协助他的妈妈做晚饭【解析与辨析1].beat win‘加以+比赛、竞争对手(如人或球队等)战争获胜,赢得<奖杯、奖牌win+比赛、游戏-.【解析】发生;碰巧(指偶尔性发生)13happen⑴happen v“发生”没有被动语态,主语是物,强调某事发生时偶尔性某事发生在某人身上a.sth.happe.tsb.What happenedto you=What waswrong withhim.某人碰巧做某事b.sb.happe.t.d.sthShe happenedbeout whenwe called.()发生,指事情有计划有安排地发生2take placeThesports meetingtook placein ourschool lastweek.…碰巧3It happenedthat
15.th.res.o.Th.res.o.mea.goe.bad.The restof workersare stillworking hard.三.练习题
(一)单项选择・・・・,ever.mornin...ge.u.an.ge.dresse..A turnson Bturns offC goeson Dgoes off
2.Thank youvery muchJ cantpass thetest yourhelp.A withB becauseof Cbecause Dwithout..
3..Look.Th.ca..fro.th.tree..Yes.lt.th.tre.jus.now...
4.Wha.wer.yo.doin.las.Sunda.morning...A.a...B.in C.over D....
5.Whil..wa.a.th...hear..nurse.Davy,.name..A.doctors.call B.doctor s.t.cal.C.doctor,s.calling D.doctors,.calle..
6.The boywith twodogs inthe yardwhen theearthquake hitthe city...
7.M.fathe.wa.readin..newspape.whil.m.mothe..dinner.
8.AII thestudents weresleeping theyheard amanhelp.9The rainstormcame whileAnn herpurse inthe classroom...
10.uThe.ar.fillin.th.bag.wit.clothes..mean.they,r....puttin.thei.clothe.awa..B.puttin.thei.clothe.int.th.bag..二根据句意,用括号内所给单词的合适形式填空l.We wereclimbing upthe mountainwhenitbegantorainheavy.
2.Ben didntfall asleepuntil thewinddie downataround3:00a.m.
3.He hada fightwith hisbest friend,and theywalked homeinsilent.
4.1was tootired andstill sleepingwhen myalarm gooff.
5.Kate didntthink herfriend wastelling thetrueabout theevent。
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