完整浙江省宁波市效实中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题

浙江省宁波市效实中学届高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题2020第I卷注意事项答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上L I.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干2净后，再选涂其他答案标号不能答在本试卷上，否则无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.Wha.i.Jo.lik.i.th.speakers,eyesA.H.i..ba.cook.B.H.i.no.easy-going.C.H.love.holdin.parties.

2.Wher.i.th.womanA.I.th.office.B.A.th.airport.C.A.home.

3.Whe.doe.th.stor.clos.lateA.

0.Thursday,an.Fridays.B.

0.Tuesday,an.Fridays.C.

0.Tuesday,an.Thursdays.

4.Wha.wil.th.woma.probabl.doA.Giv.u・th.job.B.Ren.th.apartment.C.Tel.th.ma.th.news.

5.Wha.migh.th.weathe.b.lik.tomorro.afternoonA.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Fine.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分,满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题

6.Wha.tim.i.i.nowA.6:

00.B.6:

40.C.7:

20.

7.Ho.Ion.doe.th.fligh.takeA.Abou.a.hour.B.Abou..hours.C.Abou..hours.y.accordi n.t,,stud.i.th.Jun.Jo urna.o.Personal it.an.SocialPsycholog y.〃I,kid.kno.they，r.work in.fo..re war.an.ca.focu.o..relativel.challengin.task,the.sho.th.mos.creativity,.say.Rober.Eisenberge.o.th.Universit.o.Delawar.i.Newa rk・〃Bu・it.eas.t.kil.creativit.b.givin.reward,fo.poo.performanc.o.creatin.to.mu c.desir.fo.rewards..teache.wh.continuall.draw,attentio.t.reward,o.wh.hand.ou.hig.grade,fo.ordi nar.achievemen.end.u.wit.student,lackin.i.creativit.an.motivation.Eisenberge.sa ys.A.a.exampl.o.th.latte,point,h.particular!,mention,growin.effort,t.tighte.gra din.standard,an.adop.failin.grade,a.majo.universities.In earliergrades,the useof rewardingsystem,in whichstudents handlechallenging problemsandreceive performance-based points toward valuedrewards,shows promisein raising effort andcreativity,Eisenberger claims.

27.Psychologist,ar.divide,i.thei.attitude,to war.A.th.choic.betwee.spiritua.encouragemen.an.monetar.rewardsB.th.amoun.o.monetar.reward,fo.students,creativit.C.th.relationshi.betwee.action.an.thei.consequence.D.th.effect,o.externa,reward,o.students,performance

28.Whic.o.th.followin.doe.NO.belon.t.example.

0.“externa,rewards”A.To.receive..certificat.fo.winnin..speec.compe tition.B.Mar.wa.praise,b.th.teache.fo.makin.progre s.i.English.C.Jack.mad.grea.effort,t.ente..majo.university.D.Joh.wa.offere..fre.summe.cam.du.t.hi.har.work.

29.Whic.o.th.followin.ca.bes.rais.students.creativit.accordin.t.Rober.EisenbergerA.Assignin.the.task.the.hav.no.deal.wit.before.B.Assignin.the.task.whic.requir.creat ivity.C.Givin.the.reward,the.reall.deserve.D.Givin.the.reward,the.hop.for.

30.I.ca.b.inferre.fro.th.passag.tha.majo.unive rsitie.ar.tryin.t.tighte.thei.gradin.standard,becaus.the.thin.A.rewardin.poo.performanc.ma.kil.th.creat ivit.o.studentsB.punishin.student,i.mor.effective,tha.reward in.th emC.failin.unmotivate,student,help,improv,thei.a cademi.standardsD.discouragin.students,expectatio.o.eas.reward,i.important第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项有两项为多余选项“Yo.total!,misse.out!.Thi.sentenc.strike,fea.i.th.heart,o.teenager,mor.tha.almos.anythin,else.I.fact,missin.ou.o.somethin,bother,mos.teenager,s.muc.tha.ther.i.eve..specia.wor.fo.tha.sic.feeling.FOMO....

3.....FOMO.whic.wa.adde.t.th.Oxfor.Englis.Dictionar.i.

2013.refer,t.tha.anxiou.feelin.peopl.ge.whe.the.realiz.the.ar.no.attendin..socia.event.・・・・

1.i.the,ar.o nlin.tlot.The.ho.t.handl.th.proble.o.FOMO.

0.course,turnin.of.th.technolog.seem.lik..n atura.cur.fo.FOMO....

1.

1.

33.C.L simpl.terms.FOM.stand,fo.fea・o.missin.out”.D.I.ca.b.extremel.helpfu.i.changin.thei.attitude,toward.life.E.Bu.thi.doe.no.necessaril.mea.the.ar.missin.ou.o.something.F.B.doin.this,teenager,ar.no.glue.t.thei.screen,an.ar.mor.active.G.Bu.jus.switchin.th.phon.t.“off.doesn.eras.th.feeling,cause,b.FOMO.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.mothe.an..daughte.livin.i.m.communit.ar.tw.o.th.mos.unfriendl.peopl..hav.eve.com.acros.i.m.life.The.ar.totall.separated,mixin.wit...

3...A.the.driv.pas..

3....theykee.thei.eye.lookin.away.Th.onl.fam.the.hav.i.makin..nuisanc.（讨厌的人・o.themselve.tothe localpolice stationby38music playedtoo loud,dogs barkingmore than once aday andanyother39annoyance.

0.movin.int.thi.neighborhood..wa..

4...o.thes.tw.bu.decide..woul.mak.u.m.ow.mind.Thi.prove.quit....

4...t.m.a.mor.tha.one.eithe.th.mothe.o.th.daughte.woul.knockon mydoor andblast（猛烈抨击）me withsome42or other.I43answered politelyand madesure I44as they went pastmy place and alsomade theeffortnow andthen to make akind remarkabout theirgarden orpets.Time passedand inOctober,as partof thekindness rockgive（送爱心石活动），Maureenand・・・4・・・t.plac..kindnes.roc.i.thei.garden.Thei...

4...remaine.unchanged,however,an..continue,t.b.a.friendl.a.possible.Durin.th.Easte.give.w.decide,one.agai.t...

5...thes.tw.unhapp.ladie.t.ou.lis.an.lef..packe.o.cookie,o.thei..

6...Imagin.m..

4...whe.tw.day.late.the..

7...a.m.gat.an.jokingl.sai.the.wer.considerin.hangin.thei.Christma.stockin.o.thei.gate.an.the..

5...m..bunc.o.flowers!铲戏港挪潞骗徐靓触阻Y§野hg就:胁fn的谜喻瓢:wit5Simpl.ac.o..

5...

46.A.manner B.attitude C.decision D.anger

47.A.add B.recommend C.reduce D.driveB.roof C.gate D.fence

48.A.place

49.A.interest B.suspicion C.surprise D.prideB.stopped C.shouted D.wandered

50.A.whisperedB.wished C.threw D.expected

51.A.broughtB.tak.up C.giv.in D.giv.up

52.A.tak.inB.means C.relates D.contribut

53.A.refersB.light C.hard D.warm

54.A.heavyB.hope C.imagination D.kindness第II卷第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（10个小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Beijing.togethe.wit.Zhangjiakou.succeede.i.gettin.th.chanc.t.hos.th.

202.Winte.Olympi.Games,whic.speed,u.th.developmen.o.Zhangjiako.City.Wor.cam....

5....th.Beijing.Zhangjiako.high-spee.railway,locate,i.Nort.China,i.no...

7.

1.construction,an.i.expecte.t.b.complete,b.

202.i.・.

5...（prepare,fo.th.citie.t.hos.th.

202.Winte.Olympics.Starting fromBeijing NorthRailway Stationand headingwest throughthe GreatWall,theproject is5・・,probable,th.bigges.challeng.ever.It.designer,sa.tha.th.explosion,neede・・・

6.dig,th.tunnel.wil.no.hav..negativ.effec.o.th.structure.Th.railwa.lin.ha..lengt.o.

17.k.a..double-trac.passenge.line.wit.te.station,alon.it.route.Enjoyin.^3♦♦♦♦♦tota.investmen.o.

31.

1.billio.yua.$.billion.th.tri.betwee.th.tw.citie.wil.onl.tak.

4.minute...

6...th.trai.wil.trave.a.a.averag.o.

25.km/h.Accordin.t.th.plan.th.high-spee.railwa.wil.hav.tw.brane...

6..line..on.i.t.Yanqin.Static,an.th.othe.t.Taizichen.o.Chongli.wher.th.Olympi.Villag.lies.Th.ful.railway..

6.include..70-kilomete.sectio.throug.Beijing...

6...complete,i.fou.an..hal.years.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节应用文写作满分15分假设你是高三学生李华，你所在的学校将举行“行走马拉松walkathon”公益活动,为贫困山区的孩子们筹款请给你的美国朋友Chris写一封信，询问他是否愿意一起参加内容包括

1.介绍活动的相关内容例如时间、长度、参加者等・

2.你对此项活动的看法.工询问对方的意向.注意

1.词.

8.左右...

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.第二节读后续写满分25分阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事Th.cantee.wa.crowde.wit.summe.camper,fro.hig.school,acros.th.city.al.extremel.h ungr.afte..day・activities..spotte.a.empt.plac.an.walke.there.Jus.a..pu.m.tray餐盘.down..fel.abum.agains.m.h ip.Th.tra.drop pe.o.th.tabi,a n.th.sou.spil.al.ove.m.cam.s hir.an.jeans.A ndIheard aburst oflaughter.“Can tyou lookwhere youare going,you clumsyfool!”I shouted,glaring atthe troublemaker,a tallboy withwild hair.Sorry.Can・hel.laughing.Yo.loo.s.funny!,sai.th.boy.bendin.ove.wit.laughter..wa.to.annoye.t.respon.an.jus.walke.awa.t.chang.m.clothes.The nextmorning,we wereall assembledfor rollcall（点名），when Isaw thesame boycomerunning ou.o.th.dorm.hi.unbuttone.shir,flyin.behin.him.Befor.h.coul.slid.int.place,h.wa.spotte.b.th.Cam.Commandant.A..punishmen.fo.bein.late.h.wa.mad.t.d..hundr e.pushups.A..walke.pas.hi.later..Ie.ou..lou.laugh,sayin.Sorry..can・hel.lau ghing.Yo.loo.s.funny.〃So thewar ofwords continuedin thefollowing threedays withthe wild-hained boy,whose name,I foundout,was.Ben..mountai.hike（远足・marke.th.las.da.o.th.camp.

0.th.wa.back..foun.mysel.lef.fa.behin.m.team.Soon,the.wer.ou.o.sight.Th.cam.sit.wa..Ion.wa.awa.an..wa.gettin.anxiousa.evenin.fell..riske.takin..shortcut（近路,clun.t.th.mountai.side.bu.suddenly..trippe.of.th.pat.an.sli.righ.dow.th.slope（斜坡）.F or tu na te1ywa*sto pp ebbunc•o*bamboosa*•wa*abou*temeter•be1o•thtrackThewa•n*wa••cou1•c1*1muth•s1opa•ev1dent1**ham*ank1boken*Afte*mak*1n*severa•Va*1attemPtswa*1tehoPe1ess1yg odar*an•becam*a fra■1d注思**

1.所续写短文的词数应.

15.左右；

2.应使••个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题

8.Wh.doe.th.ma.cal.th.womanA.T.invit.he.t.dinner.B.T.borro.som.glasses.C.T.as.abou.he.health.

9.Wha.wil.th.ma.d.nowA.Se.th.woman.B.Pic.u.Marilyn.C.Ge.som.sugar.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题

10.Wh.i.Juli.SwanA.Th.chairma.o.thei.company.B.Thei.high-schoo.classmate.C.Thei.professor.

11.Wher.i.Juli.SwanA.I.Shanghai.B.I.Ne.York.C.I.California.

12.Wha.di.Juli,a s.th.speaker,t.doA.Atten.he.ar.lesson.B.Ge.togethe.wit.her.C.Wor.a.Fuda.University.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题

13.Wh.di.th.woma.reserv.th.Sk.Palac.fo.th.manA.H.ha.staye.ther.twice.B.Barcelon.Hote.i.full,booked.C.I.i.nea.th.compan.he

1.visit.

14.Wha.doe.th.ma.thin.o.th.Larva.HotelA.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Disappointing.

15.Wha.i.th.man.fina.destinationA.Brussels.B.London.C.Barcelona.

16.Wh.wil.mee.th.ma.a.th.Heathro.AirportA.Hi.wife.B.Hi.trave.agent.C.Hi.secretary.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题

17.Wha.i.th.speake.doingA.Teachin,peopl.t.cook.B.Explainin..cookin.DVD.C.Attendin..che.competition.

18.Wha.vegetable,ar.,.gar denA.Potatoe.an.tomatoes.B.Carrot,an.tomatoes.C.Onion,an.mushrooms.

19.Wha.flavouring（调味料.shoul.b.adde.a.lastA.Salt.B.Wine.C.Pepper.

20.Ho.Ion.doe.i.tak.t.coo.th.dishA.Abou..hour.B.Abou..hours.C.Abou..hours.你写好；

4.续写兀成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语Paragr aph1:Then..sa..fain,light,an.hear..voic.callin.ou.m.name.Paragraph2:Th.nex.day.a.w.wer.boardin.th.buse.whic.woul.tak.u.bac.t.ou.ow.homes.Be.cam.u.t.me.2019年12月宁波效实中学2020届高三模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5BCABC6—10ACBCB11—15ABCCB16—20AABCC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题

2.5分，满分25分）21—23CAD24—26BAD27—30DCCA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31—35CBGFE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）36—40ABCDB41—45ADCAD46—50BACCB51—55ADBCD第二节语言运用（10个小题;每小题

1.5分，满分15分）

56.that

57.under

58.preparation

59.probably

60.t.dig

61.a

62.as/because

63.lines

64.including

65.wil.b.completed第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节应用文写作（满分15分）One PossibleVersion:Dear Chris,Ou.schoo.i.goin.t.hoi..walkatho.t.rais.mone.fo.th.kid.i.poverty-stricke.areas.I.writingto askif youwould liketo participatein it.Th.

1.k・walkathon.whic.start,fro.ou.schoo.an.end.i..nearb.village,i.schedule.t.b.hel.fro.Ip..t.4p..thi.Sunda.afternoo.（De.15th）.Al.th.student,wil.tak,part..thin.thi.even.i.o.grea.significance,fo.i.ca.no.onl.buil.u.ou.bod.bu.hel.thos.i.need.P1eas■1ekno•1y0•ar•nterested•IIopt*mee•yoa•schoisun day■Your sL*1Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）（略）听力原文TextlW.Let.no.invit.Jo.t.th.party,he.sue..col.fis.tha.he

1.spoi.i.fo.everybod.else.M.You v.go..poin.there.Text2W:Could youturn offthe alarmI mtoo tiredto getup.M・Bu.yo.sai.yo.woul.g.t.th.airpor.t.se..frien.of.thi.morning.Text3W..though,th.departmen.stor.close,lat.fro.Tuesda.throug.Frida,night.M.No.jus.Thursday.an.Fridays.Text4M..hav.goo.news.Someon.jus.tol.m.abou..one-bedroo.plac.suitabl.fo.you.wit.ver.reasonabl.rent.W.Than,goodness..wa.jus.abou.t.giv.up.Text5M.I.i.sai.it.goin.t.b.quit.dul.an.cloud,tomorro.morning,bu.i.migh.brighte.u.so on.W.Well.s.Ion.a.i.doesn,.rain.I.goin.o..picni.tomorro.wit.Judit,an.Peter.Text6W.Excus.me.I.thi.th.gat.fo.F.Figh.

810.M.Yes.departin.fo.Paris.W.Good.Wil.th.plan.tak.of.righ.a wayM.

61.leave,a.6:

40.s.ther.i.stil.

4.minute,t.go.W.Wil.i.arriv.i.Pari.o.timeM:I hopeso.7The flighttakes about4hours.W:It willbe verylate inParis then,won t it M.Yes.I.wil.b,abou.10:

4.p.whe.th.plan.1and.a.th.Pari・Airport.W.I.th.airpor.fa.awa.fro.downt ow.ParisM.Yes.On.hour.driv.a.least.Tex.7M.Hello.Coul..spea.t.Ann.please.W.Speaking.I.tha.you.BillM.Yes.it.me..didn.recogniz.you.voice.W.I v.go..bi.o..cold.Wha.ca..d.fo.youM:Well,we invitedBob sgirlfriend andher parentsto havedinner tonight.81ve Justopenedthe boxof glassesan.ther.ar.tw.glasse.missing.Hav.yo.go..se.yo.ca.len.me.b.an.chance.W.Sure.sure,gla.to.Whe.d.yo.nee.themM:Well,can Icome overin aquarter ofan hour91ve gotto goto Marilyns forsome sugarfirst一I verun outof thatas well.WI*t ha*a1need*Anyth*1n*e1s■yo*arshor*ofMThank1o tAnnseyou*W.Bye.Text8M.May.you

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26.Wha.doe.th.autho.sa.abou.dee.wellsA.The.ru.withou.an.nee.fo.repairs.B.The.ar.th.fina.solutio.t.droughts.C.The.ar.entirel.fre.fro.pollution.D.The.provid..stead,suppl.o.freshwater.CWhat inspireskids tobe creativeand pursueacademic excellenceSome teachersuse rewardsinrecognitionof studentseffort orachievement,giving themprizes,medals,certificates,ormoney.Psychologist,tak.opposit.view.o.ho.externa,rewards,fro.war.prais.t.col.cas h.affec.motivatio.an.creativity.Behaviorists,wh.stud.th.relatio.betwee.action,an.thei.consequences,argu.tha.reward,ca.improv,performanc.a.wor.an.school.Cogn itiv.researchers,wh.stud,variou.aspect,o.menta.life,believ.tha.reward,ofte.des tro.creativit.b.encouragin.dependenc.o.approva.and.gift.fro.others.Th.lat te.vie,ha・ga ine.ma n.s upport ers,es pecial

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