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Unit3Life in the future【.词义辨析
1.Constantly beingwatched by the publiccan behard to at times.A.spin B.tolerate C.recycle D.fasten
2.You haveonly consideredone of the problem,but thereare many.A.aspect B.instant C.credit D.button
3.The Isaw him,I knewhe wasthe manthe policewere lookingfor.A.tense B.mask C.instant D.guideA.surroundings B.descriptions
4.We11see howthis scheduleworks,then we11make someas necessary.C.motivations D.adjustments
5.Health problemsare closelyconnected withbad eatinghabits anda ofA.limit B.lack C.need D.demandexercise.
6.A studentwho listensattentively andtakes notesin classwill surelymake agood onhis orherteachers.A.atmosphere B.impressionC.tradition
7.Most ofthe studentsfeel thatEnglish wordsare easilyforgotten unlessthey areD.surroundingrepeated.A.immediately B.particularlyC.constantly
8.You aremore likelyto getthe jobif youhave anyexperience ofthis kind of work.A.curious B.obvious C.cautious D.previous
9.He usedto playtennis,but nowhe hasto golf.A.pressed B.switched C.flashed D.assisted
10.While wehave difficulties,I amstill aboutthe futureof ourcompany.A.optimistic B.private C.obvious D.consistent【答案】
1..
2..
3..
4..
5..
6..
7..
8..
9..
10.AH.非谓语动词
1.2016•江苏盐城市三模Our cardevelop engine trouble,we stoppedforthe nightat aroadside restarea.
2.2016•泰州市二模一Johnson issaid to be thefirst youngteacher promotetoprofessor inyouruniversity thisyear..Exactly..convince o.hi.ow.competenc.i.a.importan.facto,i.hi.success.
3.2016•南通、扬州、淮安、泰州三次调研一What didDavid demandin themeeting justnow—offera chance to join the Debating Club.
4.2016•南通市二次调研一A newbridge isreportedbuildacross theriver inyour hometown.一Yes,and itbrings usgreat convenience.
5.2016•南通市二次调研All thephotos in the reportare providedbytheStudents Union,unlessotherwise note.
6.2016•启东中学高三下学期调研Much disappointedas heis failin thejob interview,hestill keepshis confidence.
7.2016•苏、锡、常、镇四市调研一Why areyou sofamiliar withmy closefriend Nipple一Yeah,I happen,believe itor not,meethim ina packedtrip.
8.2016•江苏宿迁市三模Mr.Mathew,fully convinceofhis sons innocence,began toseek newevidencewhich wouldpersuade thepolice toreopen theirinvestigation.
9.2016•江苏宿迁市三模With the2022World Cupfinal inQatar take place onDecember18,the publicfixed sightson theArab nation,causing theconcern ofthe intensesummer heat.
10.2016•南京市、盐城市二模Flocks ofcustomers joinedAlibaba SinglesDay,Hong Kong,theJ.S.and Russiaclaimthe topthree outside.【答案解析】
1.having developed考查非谓语动词句意由于我们的小汽车的发动机已经出毛病了,我们在路边的休息区停下住了一夜develop后有宾语enginetrouble,our car是develop的动作执行者,且动作先于主句谓语动词发生,应用现在分词的完成时构成独立主格结构]
3.To beoffered考查非谓语动词句意刚才在会上David要求什么?提供一个参加辩论俱乐部的机会答语是回答的what,将答语变成David demandedto beoffered achancetojointheDebatingClubinthemeetingjust now.demand后品艮不定式作宾语,句子的主语David是offer的动作承受者,应用不定式的被动式作宾语,由于offer动作在将来发生,应用不定式的被动式]
4.to havebeen built考查非谓语动词句意据报道你的家乡已经建起一座新的横跨大河的大桥一一是的,它给我们带来了很大的方便be reported后跟不定式的不同形式,表达不同含义根据题干,桥已经被修成,且桥是build的动作承受者,应用不定式的完成被动式]
5.noted考查非谓语动词句意如果没有特别说明,报道中的所有照片都由学生会提供当句子的主语与状语从句的主语一致时,一般可采用连词与分词连用的方式photos是note的动作承受者,故用过去分词因动作已经发生,表示现在的状态,采用过去分词]
6.to havefailed考查非谓语动词句意尽管他很失望在工作面试中败北,但是他仍然保持充足的自信心根据词组be disappointedto dosth因为某事很失望由于fail的动作先于be disappointed发生,应用不定式的完成式]考查非谓语动词句意一一你为什么对我亲密的朋友那么熟悉?一一耶,信不信
7.to havemet Nipple由你,我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇见的他碰巧,后跟不定式作宾语,的动作先于发生,happen meethappen应用不定式的完成式]考查非谓语动词句意完全相信他儿子是无罪的,开始寻求以说服警察重新调
8.convinced Mr.Mathew,查的新证据确信,此处是非谓语动词作原因状语,是的动作承受者]be convincedof Mr.Mathew convince句意年的世界杯将在月日在卡塔尔举行,公众都将目光关注在阿拉伯民族身
9.to takeplace20221218上,引起了人们对夏季酷热的担心为不及物动词词组,表示动作在将来发生应该用不定式一般式]takeplace考查非谓语动词句意成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节,香港、美国和俄罗斯成为(大
10.claiming陆)以外的前三甲是的动作执行者,应用现在分词短语与修饰词构成独Hong Kong,the U.S.and Russiaclaim立主格结构]IH.短语填空take up;remind...of...;catch sight of;speed up;suffer from;be similarto;put on;in notime;lack of;sweep up
1.Their houseours,but ourshas abigger garden.
2.She wastall anddark,and memy cousinSarah.
3.As shestood upshe herreflection inthe mirror.
4.Jane andI wereleft afterschool tothe bitsof paperand dirt.
5.sleep willseverely influencethe workinthedaytime.
6.The taxidriver suddenlybefore thetraffic lightturned red.
7..hav..fe.dictionarie.a.hand..ca.ge.th.meanin.o.th.phras.fo.you.
8.I usedtobevery weakand oftenheadaches.
9.One ofour greatestathletes isgoing toa newchallenge.
10.I11have tomy glasses;I cant readthe signfrom here.【答案】
1.i.simila.t.
2.reminded,o.
3.caugh.sigh.o.
4.swee.u.
5.Lac.o.
6.spe.u.
7.i.n.tim.
8.su ffere.fro.
9.tak.u.
10.pu.o.IV.完成句子
1.The capsulebegan swinginggently sidewaysas我们放松地躺着做梦.lie
2.My firstvisit wastoaspace station被认为是太空中最现代化的.consider
3.I staredat themoving modelofthe waste machine,为它的效率所吸引.absorb【答案】
1.w.la.relaxe.an.dreamin.
2.considere.th.mos.moder,i.spac.
3.absorbe.b.it.eff iciencyV.模仿造句
1.At firstmy newsurroundings weredifficult totolerate.翻译]山顶上的空气令人呼吸很困难
2.Hit bya lackof freshair,my headached.翻译]我们被困在了暴风雪中,感到很害怕
3.I lostsightofWang Pingwhen wereached whatlooked likea largemarket.翻译]半小时后我们到达了仿佛是座教堂的地方
4.Arriving ata strangelooking house,he showedme intoa large,bright cleanroom.翻译]通过一座大桥时,我的汽车抛锚了
5.Exhausted,I slidinto bedand fellfast asleep.翻译]由于兴奋,孩子们都睡不着【答案】LTh.ai.o.th.to.o.th.mountai.i.difficul.t.breathe.
2.Trappe,i.th.storm,w.fel.ver.frightened.
3.Hal.a.hou.late.w.reache.wha.looke.lik..church.
4.Passi n.throug..bridge,m.ca.brok.down.
5.Excited,th.childre.couldn.g.t.sleep.VI.语法填空【河北省保定市高阳中学2016届高三上学期第一次月考】Man.year.ago.whe..worke.a..voluntee.a.Stanfor.Hospital..go.t.kno..littl.gir._1•Li.wh.wa.sufferin.fro..rar.an.seriou.disease.He.onl.chanc.o.recover,appeare.t.b..bloo.transfusion输血,2_.he.5-year-ol.brother._
3.ha.miraculousL survive,th.sam.diseas.an.ha.dev elope,th.antibodie.neede.t.figh.th.4_ill..Th.docto.explaine.th.situatio.t.he.littl.brother,an.aske.th.bo.i.h.woul.b.willi n.t.giv.hi.bloo.t.hi.sister..sa.hi.hesitat.fo..momen.before5_.take..dee.brea
6.an.saying.uYes.I
1.d.i.—
6.i.ca.sav.Liz.”,
7.th.transfusio.progressed,h.la.i.be.nex.t.hi.sister.6see.th.colo.returnin.t.he.cheeks,h.smiled.The.__
9.fac.gre.pal.an.hi.smi
1.disappeared.H.looke.u.a.th.docto.an.aske.wit..tremblin.voice.“Wil..star.t.di.righ.now”Being young,the boyhad10_understand thedoctor;he thoughthewasgoing tohave togive hissister allofhis blood.【答案】
1.named/called
2.from
3.who
4.illness
5.taking
6.if
7.As
8.seeing
9.his
10.misunderstood
2.考查介词和固定搭配句意从她5岁的弟弟身上输血给她,故填from
3.考查非限制性定语从句横线前面有逗号,从句缺少主语,这里指五岁的弟弟,故填who]
4.考查词性转换fight theillness抵抗疾病,the后面加名词作fight的宾语,故填illnesso
5.考查固定搭配before和after是介词,后面跟动名词,另,根据and后的saying可知答案,故填takingo
6.考查条件状语从句句意我同意,如果这样能就Liz的话,这里是条件状语从句,故填ifo
7.考查时间状语从句句意随着输血的进行,as有“随着”的意思,引导时间状语从句,故填Aso
8.考查现在分词作伴随状语句意看到Liz的脸色逐渐恢复,他笑了he与see是主谓关系,故填seeing
9.考查物主代词句意接着,他的脸色变得苍白,笑容也消失了这里指“男孩的”,故填his
10.考查时态句意因为年幼,男孩误解了医生,他以为要把全部的血输给Liz这里是过去完成时,故填misunderstoodVIII.基础写作假设你是林华,广东省某中学高三学生,请你根据以下学生会倡议书的内容给某英文报社写一封信,叙述拟开展活动的内容并发表自己的看法写作内容]倡议书为了更好地利用学习资料,我们建议高三年级同学在毕业之际捐出用过的书等,赠给低年级同学活动意义增进友谊鼓励节约活动地点校图书馆一楼活动时间6月10日〜20日学生会3月30日评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯参考词汇增进promote鼓励节约encourage economyDeareditor,I ama studentof SeniorThree ina middleschool inGuangdong Province._______________I hopethat thiskind ofactivity willcontinue inthe future.Yours sincerely,Lin HuaOnepossible version:Deajeditor,[am@§tuden1°f[enio二Three_in旦middle§chool jnGuangdong Province.I.orde.tha.w.ca.mak.th.bes.o.learn in.materials,th.Students.Unio.o.ou.schoo.i.arrangin.a.activity.W.student,o.Senio.Thre.ar.calle,o.t.giv.awa.ou.use.books,ne wspaper.o.magazine,t.th.student,i.th.lowe.grades.Th.idea.whic.i.intende.fo.promo tin.friendshi.an.encouragin.economy,i.highl.praise,an.supporte.b.th.teacher,an.s tudent.alike.Th.activit.wil.las.abou.te.days.fro.Jun.
1.
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20.A..student..a.strongl.fo.th.activit.becaus.i.i.ver.meaningfu.an.helpful.I hopethat thiskindofactivity willcontinue inthe future.Yours sincerely,Lin Hua。
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