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年平高教育集团八月联合考试2024高三英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What coloris thedress the woman istrying onA.Yellow.B.Orange.C.Blue.
2.What is the mansjob probablyA.A novelist.B.A cartoonist.C.A reporter.
3.What kind of occasionare the speakers probablycelebratingA.A wedding.B.A holiday.C.A birthday.
4.How does the womanprefer tolearnA.By readingbooks.B.By watchingvideos.C.By usingthe Internet.
5.Who was the manangry withA.The cinemastaff.B.The woman.C.Some otheraudiences.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.What arethespeakersdoingA.Having apicnic.B.Preparing ameal.C.Shopping in a supermarket.
7.What didthe manwant toeat atfirstA.A salad.B.A sandwich.C.Noodles.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In alibrary.B.In aclassroom.C.On aplaying field
9.What subjectdoesthe man needhelp withChinesepeople havemoved all over the world,spreading Mandarinto othercountries and40region.Chinese culturehas along historyand isbecoming increasinglypopular amongforeigners in the21st century.Moreand morepeople arelearning aboutthe cultureof Confuciusand participatingin Chineselanguage competitionsworldwide.41consequent,Mandarin isgaining popularityallover the world.Mandarin isone of the official languagesof the United Nations.42the endof2021,more than180countries andregions hadoffered Chineselanguage education,and over70countries hadincluded Chinesein theirnational educationsystem.The number of foreignerslearning Chinese43reach morethan20million sofar,and thetotal numberof peoplelearning andusing Chineseis closeto200million.The44combine of Chinas large population,national languagepolicy,economic growth,and migrationhas ledtoMandarin45become the most spokenlanguage in theworld.第二部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分.假定你是李华，上周五你校在教学楼举行了一次消防演习请你为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍这次46fire dillo活动，内容包括.演习的目的与过程；.演习的意义12注意写作词数应为左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯L802第二节满分25分阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.My wifewas awayfor afew daysand Ihated thethought ofleaving mynew dogHoney alone.Come on,Honey.Lets go.She jumpedinto the car andsettled downin thepassenger seat.I gotbehind thewheel andstarted the car.We liveinaremote areaup in the hills,sun-ounded bymany talltrees.You have to driveup themountain slowlytoget toour driveway,which isbarely wideenough forone car.I turnedaround mycar andbacked upslowly,just then,a flashof afternoonsunlight blindedme.I putmy handup toprotectmy eyes.I felta suddensharp movementastheleft backwheel of the carslipped inthe softsoil,and itrolled.Ihadnt puton myseat beltyet and I felldownwards insidethe carand thecar hitthe groundseveral timesas itturned overdownthe valley,Tree branchesbroke withgreat sharpnoise.The carrolled faster,four,five,six,,until itcame toacomplete stop.We landedupside downandIgot stuckcompletely inthecar.I lookedover tofind Honey.She wasstill inthepassenger seat and fortunately,she wasokay.“Sorry,girl JI tooka deepbreath.I triedto seeif I could removemyself frombehind thewheel.I felta burningpainin mychest andsomething waswrong withmy leftleg.I criedout fromthe pain.I grabbedmy cellphoneand dialed
911.Just asI hadfeared,I couldntget asignal at the bottomofthe valley.I figuredwe wereat least50feet down.Robin,my closestneighbor,had hisown driveway,living amile uphillfromme.There wasno reasonhe oranyone elsewould driveto myhouse.And evenif someonedid,they wouldntsee thedamagedcar here.Painfully,I managedto reachover andpick Honeyup.I gentlygave hera pat.“Go home,baby.She jumpedto thegroundand racedup theside ofthevalley.注意续写词数应为个左右；
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2I sat there forhours.Bang!The noisewoke meup;Icouldrecognize itwas myneighbor,Robin!A.History.B.Math.C.English.
10.Why wasthe manaway fromschool fora whileA.He tooka holiday.B.He brokehis leg.C.He wentfor footballtraining.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
11.What isthe probablerelationship between the speakersA.Friends.B.Parent andchild.C.Brother andsister.
12.How isthe womanfeeling aboutMothers DayA.Uncertain.B.Excited.C.Sad.
13.What willthe womansmother probablydo onMothers DayA.Have teaatahotel.B.Have beautytreatments.C.Have somelessons.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
14.What isthe womandoingA.Receiving anaward.B.Introducing herfilm.C.Hosting aparty
15.When willthe filmshow inEuropeA.On the7th ofJune.B.On the20th ofApril.C.On the27th ofApril
16.What isthewomanlooking forin SouthAmericaA.A newjob.B.Cinemas toshow herfilm.C.A newactor towork with.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17.What isthe maintopic ofthe talkA.Yard sales.B.Chinese history.C.An ancientartwork.
18.In whichcity wasthe bowlfoundA.New Haven.B.London.C.Taipei.
19.What didthemando whenhe gotthe bowlA.He sentpictures ofit toexperts.B.He passedit downto hischildren.C.He arguedwith theowner overthe price.
20.How muchmoney didthe bowleventually sellforA.$20,
000.B.$350,
000.C.$721,
800.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2・5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案AEach fall,millions of butterflies acrosstheU.S.and Canadafly upto4,000km tocentral Mexico.Travelers canseethe butterfliesoverwintering onthe Western Monarch Trail,a465-mile,road trip-friendly conservationinitiative thatlinksover adozen stopsalong theroute.Helping the butterfliesOrganizers creatededucational panelsin Englishand Spanishexplaining the butterflies,annual travelingand theirtrouble.The signsalso outlineways travelers can helpthebutterfliesrecover,such asby supportingchemical-free farms（花蜜）and plantingnative nectargardens.Why butterfliesfly to the CaliforniacoastMany stopsin PismoState BeachMonarch ButterflyGrove andAndrew Molera State Park,are overwintering siteswhere,from Octoberto February,travelerscansee thousands ofbutterfliesgathering inforests inareas withmild（斑驳的）temperatures,dappled sunlight,high dampness,and littleto nowind.Other sites,like theSan LuisObispo BotanicalGarden andAvila ValleyBarn,growflowers thatprovide sugary,high-calorie foodfor thebutterflies toeat.Butterflies settlinghere demonstratehow vitalnectaring plantsare to theirsurvival.How toexplore theWestern MonarchTrailThe butterflies9behavior variesat differenttimes ofday anddepending onthe weather.In themornings,while（木屋）temperatures arestill cool,step outofthecabin inthe FernwoodResort whereyou stayovernight,youll findmanybutterflies hangingtogether onthe branchesand trunksof treesattheoverwinteringsites.As theday startsto heatup-typically bylate morningor earlyafternoon-youll be amazed atthe phenomenonsunburst”-thebutterfliesstartflying aroundin searchof nearbynectar.Keep youreyes skyward.Dont grabyour camera.Just beinthemoment.
1.Whafs theWestern MonarchTrail initiativeaimed atA.Providing atravel route.B.Encountering butterflies.C.Promoting organicfarming.D.Advocating speciesconservation.
2.What dowe knowabout AndrewMoleraStateParkA.It holdsmany nectargardens.B.Its pleasantthroughout winter.C.It hassufficient foodfor butterflies.D.Its hometo butterfliesall yeararound.
3.What isguaranteed for the travelersalong theWesternMonarchTrailA.Signs toguide theroute.B.Cameras forrecording videos.C.Ready sheltersto stayovernight.D.Experience ofwatching“sunburst“at dawn.BFor anyoneplanning tofly toor fromFrance in2024,weve gota bitof inconvenientnews-thousandsof flights fromfour French airports are gettingcancelled.Its allbecause muchof-the air traffic control system hasntbeen updatedsincethe1970s.The air traffic controlsystems inParis mainairportsarewell overduefor anupgrade.Though the systems havereceivedplenty ofminor updatesovertheyears,2024isthe time fora hugeimprovement-its thoughtthat around80percent ofthesystem will need to bemodernized.Currently,workers stilluse anair traffic control processwhich wasdeveloped inthe1970s,including usingpaperstrips torepresent incomingplanes.Thankfully,€1billion isbeing investedinto improvingFrances air traffic control.But thatmeans there911be alarge numberof cancellations.According toBFM,its estimatedthat around16,500flights toor fromParis9Charles deGaulle,Orly,Le Bourgetand Beauvais airports wontgo ahead.The numberofpassengers that passed through Paris Airportsin2022was almost44million.Paris9Charles deGaulle saw
26.1millionpassengers,and ParisOrly saw
15.7million passengers.For thecoming improvement,airlines thatoperate atthese airportshavebeen toldto reducetheir flightprogramme by20percent betweenMarch9and April
14.Its duringthis periodthat thenewsystemwill be testedat Athis-Mons,Frances largestairtrafficcontrol centre.Will yourflight to France beimpacted Well,ifs upto eachairline whichflights wontrun,but itsthought thatlong-distance routeswill takepriority.Air Francehas alreadycancelled someof theirs,notified passengers,and offeredthemsame-day alternatives.（忙乱）While thiscould meanthat travellingthrough Parisis afaff in2024,its estimatedthat
2.5million flightspassthrough Frenchairspace annually.With thatmuch airtraffic tocontrol,itd begood tohave itall processedby somethingabit morereliable thansome piecesof paper.
4.What inconveniencewill becaused inFrance accordingto the passageA.Airlines willdecrease theirflights.B.A numberofflightswill bedelayed.C Flightsto Francewill beunavailable.D.The aiiportswill beunder reconstruction.
5.Why arethe figureslisted inparagraph4A.To illustratethe flightcancellations.B.To giveexamples of airport capacities.C.To comparethe numbersof passengers.D.To analyzethe reasonsfor airtrafficcontrol.
6.What canhappen topeople travellingtoFrancein2024A.They willbe offereda discount.B.They mightreschedule theirflights.C.They willhave tocancel theirtravel plans.D.They canonly booktickets forlong-distance routes.
7.What isthepassagemainly aboutA.Frances largestairtrafficcontrol centrewillbetested.B.€1billion isbeing investedinto modernizingfourFrenchairports.C.France iscancelling flightsfor improvingairtrafficcontrolsystem.D.The numberof passengersthatpassthroughParis airports willdecrease.CGetting intocollege isa bigstep forhigh schoolgraduates,and itcomes with a lotof changes.For moststudents,itsthe first time theyre livingaway fromhome andmanaging theirown life.Not surprisingly,adapting tothis newlifestylecan bechallenging.The followingfour tipswill makehigh schoolgraduates betterprepared forcollege life.Goal settingWhensetting goals,whether they9re academic,career,or personal,remember theyshould beattainable butnot tooeasy,so thatyou reallyhavetopush yourselfto achievethem,and feelrewarded whenyou do.Writing downyour goalsandbreaking downeach huge,long-term goalinto smaller,more practicalones canhelp makeit feelmore real,andwriting outa planfor achievingit cangive youa roadmap tosuccess InterpersonalskillsAt college,you willinteract withfellow students,professors,librarians,and manyothers.Strong interpersonal skillswill helpyou buildrelationships duringthis time,and getmore outof them,if youfeel thatyour interpersonalskills needsomework,practice askingthoughtful questionsand listeningclosely.Develop yourunderstanding byputting yourselfinsomeone elsesshoes,and enhance your self-confidence StudyingWithfewer in-class hoursand moreon-your-own learning,youre requiredto reallydigest learningmaterial ratherthansimply memorizefacts.To besuccessful incollege youllneedtolearn how to integratelarge amountsof informationobtainedthrough reading,do research,and writepapers.Organization isthe key,so ifyou arenot someonewho isnaturallyorganized,set upyour studyschedule.BudgetingManaging moneyisacritical lifeskill,and formany,it isat collegethat theydevelop itfor the firsttime.Start byestimatingyour financialbalance.Then givehigh priorityto theexpenses onbasic needsand determinehow muchmoney（）to set aside everymonth tocover thosecosts.Dont forgetabout savingsand thefun stuffmovies,dinners out,too.
8.Who isthis passagemost probablywritten forA.College teachers.B.University graduates.C.High schoolteachers.D.Would-be collegestudents.
9.What isthe authorssuggestion forreaching ahuge goalA.Divide itinto smaller,more achievableones.B.Reward oneselffor eachgoal onehas set.C.Purchase aclear,updated roadmap.D.Push oneselfto anupper level
10.One ofthe suggestedways toenhanceyourinterpersonalskillsis to.A.prepare complicatedquestions B.try onsomeone elsesshoesC.listen toothers carefullyD.take advantageof others
11.To learnhowtomanage money,the firstthing todo is.A.save money for financialinvestment B.Estimate onesincome andexpensesC.setasidemoneyforfun activitiesD.open apersonal bankaccountD（牙套）Many ofus rememberthe feelingof havingour bracesregularly adjustedand retightenedatthedentisfs.Andinterventions arebased entirelyupon theestimate ofdentists andinvolve agreat dealof trialand error,which canlead totoomany visitsto thedentists.（模拟）Professor Erlebenand histeam createda computer model thatcreates accurate3D simulationsof anindividualpatients jaw,which dentistscan useto predicthow setsof bracesshould bedesigned tobest straightenapatients teeth and planthe bestpossible treatment.To createthese simulations,the computermodel wasused tomap setsofhuman teethafter gettingdetailed CTimages ofteethandthe small,fine structuresbetweenthejawbone andthe teeth.This typeof precisedigital simulationis referredto asa digitaltwin,a virtual model thatlives inthe cloud.The virtualmodel cananswer whatshappening inthe realworld,and doso instantly.For example,one canask whatwouldhappen ifyou pushedon onetooth andget answerswith regardsto whereit wouldmove andhow itwould affectotherteeth.The modelalso helpsto predictthe posttreatment effect,achieve“visualization”of treatment,and facilitatepatientsto understandthe planof straighteningtheir teeth.Whafs more,it hasenabled moreflexible andconvenient digitalmedicalfollow-up services.The areaof researchthat usesdigital twinsis relativelynew.However,we needto setup asufficiently bigdatabaseif digitaltwins areto reallytake rootand benefitthe healthcareindustry,“Erleben said,“In thefuture,the virtualmodelcan beused toplan,design andimprove,and cantherefore beused tooperate companies,robots,factories andused muchmoreintheenergy,healthcare andother fields.”
12.What isParagraph1mainly aboutA.The professionalintegrity ofdentists.B.The currentstate ofdental treatment.C.The procedureof retighteningbraces.D.The interventionof moderntechnology.
13.Which wasthefirststep increating3D simulationsA.Predicting treatmenteffect.B.Designing acomputermodel.C.Drawing theshape ofa mouth.D.Obtaining thedetails ofteeth.
14.What isProfessor Erleben9s attitudetowards digitaltwinsA.Doubtful.B.Curious.C.Favorable.D.Dismissive.
15.What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Why digitaltwins makea hitB.Where virtualtreatment goesC.What troubledentists encounterD.How avirtualmodelaids dentists第二节（共5小题，每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）What isculture Cultureis toocomplex todefine insimple terms.16One is that culture isatotal patternof behaviourthat is consistentin itscomponents.Another fundamentalis thatcultureislearned behaviour.The thirdisthatculture isbehaviourthatisshared bya groupof people.To understandthe cultureofaparticular countryor region,one couldexamine itscomponents,among whicharematerial culture,language,and socialorganization.Material cultureincludes thetools andsymbols ina society,notincluding thosephysical thingsfound innature,unless theyhave undergonesome changeor havebeen givenmeaning bypeople.17The waywe consumeand whatwe consumeare heavilyinfluenced bymaterial culture.18Linked withall otheraspects ofculture,it reflectsthe natureand valuesof thatculture.Industrialized societieshave arich vocabularyfor commercialand industrialactivities,while lessindustrialized societiesmayhave richervocabularies formatters importantto theirsocieties.The Eskimosin Alaskahave manywords todescribesnow whereasEnglish hasonly onegeneral term.Social organizationdiffers somewhatfrom societyto society.The primarykind ofcommunity associationis basedonblood ties.19It providesmutual protection,psychological supportand akindofeconomic insuranceor socialsecurityfbr itsmembers.The termbrothers“in Zaireincludes thosewhom wecall cousinsand uncles.Cultural analysisserves avariety ofpurposes Understandingthe variousdimensions andtheir interrelatednesshelpspromote cross-cultural awareness.20A.Language isthemostobvious differencebetween cultures.B.Some scholarseven suggestthat itis uselessto try.C.The valuesrepresented withina culturecan alsochange withthe passingof time.D.However,there arecertain agreed-on fundamentalsthat canbe easilyidentified.E.In manydeveloping countriesthe extendedfamily fulfilsseveral social and economicroles.F.For example,a mouserunning ona streetis notpart ofa culture,but theMickey Mouseis.G.It leadson to the promotionof goodwill,socialandeconomic planningand harmonybetween socialgroupings orsocieties.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出］:佳选项Mothers Daywas drawingnear,Everyone inthe classwas21giving giftsto theirmoms.Their teacher,Ms.Jenkins,was22them tomake prettypostcards witha soulfulmessage.On Mondaymorning Ms.Jenkins enteredthe classroom.Before shecould sayanything,8-year-old Simonraised hishand
23.“Yes,Simon”asked theteacher witha questioninglook.“Excuse me,Ms.Jenkins.What didyou getfor Mothers Day”he
24.All hisclassmates turnedtotheteacher to25her story,and Ms,Jenkins smiled.“26,nothing.Simon.I donthave kids.”Simon feltsorry forhis teacher.It seemed27that shedidnt receiveanything fbrMothersDaywhen shewas28bykids allthetime.She shouldhave receivedsomething.Simon returnedhome thatafternoon.After havingfinished29the fewdollars inhis piggybank,heasked hismother totake himtotheflower shop.When theygot inthecar,Simon30his reason.His motherlooked athim witha loving
31.The followingday,Simon arrivedat his32withabunch offlowers andpresented itto Ms.Jenkins witha brightsmile.I knowyoure nota mother,but youtreat uswith33,affection andpatience.You surely34aMothers Daygift too,“he saidto histeacher,whose jawdropped inshock.
21.A.imagining B.considering C.suggesting D.discussing
22.A.instructing B.reminding C.persuading D.commanding
23.A.thankfully B.proudly C.immediately D.secretly
24.A.hesitated B.inquired C.commented D.responded
25.A.judge B.enjoy C.update D.share
26.A.Helplessly B.Sadly C.Angrily D.Unbelievably
27.A.unfair B.illegal C.shameful D.uncomfortable
28.A.assisted B.understood C.protected D.surrounded
29.A.losing B.noticing C.counting D.collecting
30.A.explained B.commented D.blamedC.doubted
31.A.impression B.reaction C.expression D.emotion
32.A.restaurant B.office C.factory D.classroom
33.A.honesty B.kindness C.politeness D.pride
34.A.deserve B.accept C.prepare D.require
35.A.jumped B.applauded C.laughed D.shoutedThe otherkids35as Simonhugged Ms.Jenkins.第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式1What isthe primarylanguage most36speak inChina Withover
1.4billion people,China,37Mandarin isthe officiallanguage,has thesecond38largepopulationintheworld.This largepopulationcontributes significantlytothenumberofMandarin speakersworldwide.In1956,the Chinesegovernment declaredMandarin theofficiallanguageofChina39promote thelanguagethroughout thecountry.China hasexperienced significanteconomic growthin recentdecades.Mandarin hasbecome animportantlanguage forinternational tradeand business,and itsuse hasspread beyondChinas borders.。
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