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南充市白塔中学高级入学考试2020英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What doesthe manwant to getA.A tennis.B.A table.C.Tap water.
2.What arethe speakersdiscussingA.Which movieto see.B.What homeworkto do.C.What textbookto read.
3.What is the womandoingA.Making adecision.B.Taking anexamination.C.Looking for her watch.A.He islate.B.He istired.C.He ishungry.
5.Which buscan the man catchA.The9:30one.B.The9:40one.C.The10:00one.
4..What dowe knowabout the man第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）・听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题A.Physics.B.Biology.C.Chemistry.
6.What subjectdoes Mikelike bestA.Confident.B.Anxious.C.Confused.
7.How doesthe manfeel abouthis careerprospects听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.Who isthe manprobablyA.A farmer.B.A host.C.A guide.
9.What willthe weatherbe likethis afternoonA.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.When willSinging withGuitar finishtonightC.At10:
00.A.At8:
00.B.At9:
00.
11.What willthe mando onWednesdayA.Sing folksongs.B.Watch aperformance.C.Meet ajournalist.
12.Where willthemanprobably gonextA.The studentservices office.B.The schoolhall.C.The lectureroom.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What doesthemanadvise the woman to add to the letterA.Her hobbies.B.Her photo.C.Her drivinglicense.A.Chinese.B.French.C.Japanese.
14.What languageisthe woman leastfluent in
15.What didthewomando inParisA.She visitedher uncle.B.She receivededucation.C.She workedas ateacher.chemicals thatmake youfeel peacefuland relaxingand increase your ability49concentrate when you study.Thesechemicals even help yousleep50well atnight.【答案】
41.that
42.healthy
43.exercising
44.a
45.by
46.left
47.surprised
48.produces##will produce
49.to concentrate
50.better【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了锻炼对于青少年身体和学习的益处，并建议青少年每周锻炼【题详解】41考查定语从句句意锻炼可以让你看起来很好，感觉很好，很健康根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用关系词引导定语从句，先行词为先行词在从句中作主语，因此需要使用关系代词故填something,that thato【题详解】42考查形容词句意锻炼可以让你看起来很好，感觉很好，很健康根据所给句子及句意可知，此处需要使用形容词作表语，由连接与构成并列关系，形容词形式为故填and goodhealth healthy,healthyo题详解】[43考查非谓语句意专家建议青少年应该每周锻炼次，每次至少分钟.花费时间做530spend timedoing sth某事”，动名词此处作宾语，所以空处填故填exercising exercising【题详解】44考查冠词句意同上为可数名词，此处用了单数，所以前面用不定冠词，这里指一周五次，故填weekao【题详解】45考查介词句意步行和骑自行车算锻炼，学校运动也是如此“骑自行车”，故填by bikeby【题详解】46考查非谓语句意通常，青少年放弃运动,说他们在学习后没有时间了“使某物被……”，have sth.done time和为动宾关系，所以此处用过去分词作宾补，故填leave leftleft【题详解】47考查形容词句意许多青少年惊讶地发现，如果你锻炼，你的身体会产生一些化学物质，让你感到平静和放松，并提高你学习时集中注意力的能力根据所给句子可知，此处需要使用形容词作表语，表示主语teenagers很惊讶，因此需要使用的形容词形式，故填surprise-ed surprised0【题详解】48考查时态句意许多青少年惊讶地发现，如果你锻炼，你的身体会产生一些化学物质，让你感到平静和放松，并提高你学习时集中注意力的能力根据所给句子可知，此句中为关系词引导定语从句，先行词为that chemicals,因此指是复数概念，因此谓语动词需要复数形式，因为时间状语从句为一般现在时，所以空处that chemicals可以用一般现在时；也可以用一般将来时表示你将会实现，所以空处可以用故填produces/will produce,produces/will produce【题详解】49考查不定式句意许多青少年惊讶地发现，如果你锻炼，你的身体会产生一些化学物质，让你感到平静和放松，并提高你学习时集中注意力的能力作……的能力”可知，空处的内容为非谓语动词作定语，abilitytodo修饰名词所以空处填故填ability,to concentrate,to concentrateo【题详解】50考查比较级句意这些化学物质甚至可以帮助你在晚上睡得更好根据上文“increaseyourability9concentrate when youstudyn及“evenhelpyousleep”可知，这里是用做了锻炼和之前的睡眠质量作比较，所以空处用副词的比较级故填well better,bettero第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，
51.10每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011I havetaken parta voluntaryorganization recently.It isset uplast yearto provideleft-behind childrenwith birthdaygifts.It ishardly fbr them toreceive birthday gifts fromtheir parentswhy theirparents leavehome towork inbig cities.Besides,we volunteerswill makea listof thesechildrens birthdaywishes.After readthe list,we tryour besttogetthegifts theyreally want.Some kidshope fbrthe pairof newshoes orseveral booksas hisbirthdaygifts.Td liketo thesekidsto receivethe verygifts theywish.I sincerehope eachone willhave anice birthday.【答案】.在后面加1part in
2.is—was一
3.hardly hard
4.why—because/as/since
5.Besides^Therefbre/However
6.read—reading一
7.the a一
8.his their去掉
9.to【解析】
10.sincere—sincerely【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了，作者最近参加了一个志愿组织，以及在此组织中会做的善行【详解】考查固定搭配句意:我最近参加了一个志愿组织固定搭配（参加）故在后面加
1.take partin partin考查时态句意它是去年设立的，为留守儿童提供生日礼物由时间状语可知，用一般过去时，
2.last year主语单数，用故将改为It wasois waso考查形容词句意他们很难从父母那里收到生日礼物，因为他们的父母离家去大城市工作副词（几
3.hardly乎不），形容词（困难的）作表语故将改为hard hardlyhard考查原因状语从句句意他们很难从父母那里收到生日礼物，因为他们的父母离家去大城市工作由前
4.后句语境可知，用（因为）引导原因状语从句故将改为because/as/since whybecause/as/sinceo考查副词句意因此/然而，我们志愿者将列出这些孩子的生日愿望清单本句既可与上文是因果关系，
5.用副词（因此），也可与上文是转折关系，用副词（然而），首字母大写故将改Therefore HoweverBesides为Therefbre/Howevero考查动名词句意看完清单后，我们尽最大努力得到他们真正想要的礼物介词他后用动名词形式
6.A r做宾语，用动名词形式故将改为read readreadingo考查冠词句意一些孩子希望有一双新鞋或几本书作为生日礼物此处泛指“一双，以辅音音素开
7.pair头，用不定冠词故将改为a thea考查代词句意一些孩子希望有一双新鞋或几本书作为生日礼物结合主语是第三人称可知，
8.Some kids用形容词性物主代词做定语，修饰名词短语故将改为their birthdaygifts histheir考查固定搭配句意我希望这些孩子能收到他们想要的礼物固定搭配（想要某人
9.would likesb.to dosth.去做某事），多余故去掉to to考查副词句意我真诚地希望每个孩子都有一个美好的生日副词作状语，修饰动词故
10.sincerely hope将改为sincere sincerelyo第二节书面表达（满分25分）.假定你是李华,你的外国笔友的家乡遭遇了特大洪涝灾害，他的家乡受损严重，他本人也受伤了52Johnson根据以下要点，请你用英语给写一封邮件Johnson安慰和鼓励；
1.为他提供帮助（如募捐等）注意
2.词数左右;
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.Dear Johnson,Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Johnson,Im sosad toknow that a heavy flood struck your hometown the other day.Im writingto offermy genuineconcernand sincerebackup.I know that your hometown hasbeen badlydestroyed and you arephysically hurtand mentallyaffected aswell.I dofeelbad aboutthis andI hopeyou canget recoveredsoon.Meanwhile,never loseheart and dont forgetI amby yoursidethough I can not fly there to fightagainst thedisaster alongsideyou.I havebeen raisingmoney andcollecting usefulitemsfbr you,which willbe sentto youas soonas possible.Wish youall thebest.And feelfree tocontact meif youneed anymore help.Yours sincerely,【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生给外国笔友写一封邮件，就他的家乡遭遇了特大洪涝Johnson灾害受损严重及对方受伤这一事故进行安慰和鼓励，并为他提供募捐一类的帮助【详解】.词汇积累1袭击一strike attack后援/支持backup—support同时一Meanwhile Atthe same time帮助help—»assistance.句式拓展句式变化原句拓展句2Im sosad toknowthata heavyflood struckyourhometownthe otherday.Imso sadwhen knowingthataheavyfloodstruckyourhometowntheotherday.【点睛高分句型X1]Meanwhile,never loseheart and dont forgetI amby yourside thoughIcannotflytheretofight（运用了宾语从句和状语从句）against thedisaster alongsideyou.[高分句型2]I havebeen raisingmoney andcollecting usefulitems foryou,which willbe sentto youas soonas（运用了引导的非限制性定语从句）possible.which听力1-5CBBAC6-10CABAC11-15BACBC16-20BBAAC
16.What doesthewomanthink ofher typingskillsA.Useful.B.Poor.C.Basic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Who tookcharge of the actiongroupA.A schoolteacher.B.A restaurantowner.C.A communityworker.
18..What didthe speakerpersuade theschool todo to raise moneyA.Organize aconcert.B.Collect therubbish.C.Sell second-hand books.
19.How muchmore didthe actiongroup needafter collectingmoney forsix monthsA.£15,
000.B.£10,
000.C.£5,
000.
20.What wasmost communitymembers5attitude towardusing XciteA.Concerned.B.Uncaring.C.Approving.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AFour MostPopular BooksEmilysHouseby Amy Belding BrownMargaretMaher worksas theservant in the familyhome ofpoet EmilyDickinson,cleaning,cooking,and defending（窥探）her hostessfrom pryingeyes.Margarets specialvoice bringsthis novelto life;its aviewpoint fullof honesty,humor,and cleverobservations.Allinby Billie Jean King（先The tennischampion writesabout herlife withself-awareness,while notunderplaying herrole asa trailblazer驱）for womensrights.She isntsatisfied with her youngerself forfeeling aneed tohide hersexual identityto safeguardher career,and toucheson thedamage thatsecret caused.Pastoral SongbyJames RebanksEnglish sheep farmer and writer James Rebanks offers asustainable methodfbr raisinganimals,preserving habitat,caring fbrthe environmentand helpingsmall farmersall at the sametime.Agatha of Little NeonbyClaire Luchette（）This is a novelabout desireand sisterhood,figuring outhow youfit inor dont,and theunexpected friendswhohelp youfind yourtruest self.（修女），Agatha isone offour youngnuns whotend to the residentsofLittle Neon,a house in RhodeIsland.She haslived everyday ofthe lastnine yearswithhersisters:they worktogether,laugh togetherand praytogether.Theirworld iscontained withinthe littlehouse theyshare.The fourof themare devotedto MotherRoberta andto theirquiet,purposeful life.
1.Who willprobably beinterested inthe bookEmily sHouseA.Those whosupport womensrights.B.Those wholove poetry.C.Those whoare fondof nature.D.Those wholike playingtennis.
2.Which bookrefers to the wayto keepanimalsA.Emily sHouse.B.All In.C.Pastoral Song.D.Agatha ofLittleNeon.
3.Who wrotethe booktelling thestory offour sistersA AmyBeldingBrown.B.BillieJeanKingC.James RebanksD.Claire Luchette.【答案】l.B
2.C
3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四本受欢迎的书【题详解】1细节理解题根据文章Emily9sHouse部分中u MargaretMaher worksas theservant inthe familyhome ofpoet Emily（玛格丽特•马赫在诗人艾米莉•狄金森Dickinson,cleaning,cooking,and defendingher hostessfrom pryingeyes.的家中做仆人，打扫卫生，做饭，保护女主人不被窥探）”可知，此书介绍了诗人的生活即对诗歌感兴趣的人会喜欢这本书故选B【题详解】2细节理解题根据PastoralSong这一部分中“EnglishsheepfarmerandwriterJamesRebanksoffersa sustainablemethodfbr raisinganimals,preserving habitat,caring forthe environmentand helpingsmall farmersall at the sametime（英国羊农兼作家詹姆斯•雷班克斯提供了一种可持续的方法，可以同时饲养动物、保护栖息地、保护环境和帮助小农户）”可知，里面介绍了饲养动物的方法故选C【题详解】3细节理解题根据AgathaofLittleNeon部分中最后一句话“The fourof themare devotedto MotherRoberta and（她们四个人都忠于母亲罗伯塔，过着平静而有目标的生活）”可知，这本书介绍to theirquiet,purposeful life.了四个姐妹的生活此书是由写的故选Claire LuchetteDBGrace wasa singlemother with a youngson.She taughtthe firstgrade andworked veryhard.She drovea smalloldcar.One August,the teachersreturned froma summer break tosee Gracedrive upto schoolwith three children.The twogirlswere Gracesformer studentswho hadlost theirparents.They did not wantto entera fostercare centre.They turnedtoGrace——their firstgrade teacher-for help.Though sheand herson livedin asmall house,Grace tookthe girlsin.During lunch,while otherteachers sharedlife stories,Grace nevercomplained abouther newresponsibilities.Shedid,however,speak abouthercar.With threechildren to transport,the carwas toosmall andslow.It evenburned engineoil.Grace neededsomething new.However,she couldntbuy onewith threechildren inher home.As agood friend,I listenedto herconcerns.At thattime,!didnot have much money.But Iwanted tohelp Gracebuya car.An ideahit mewhen I watched aTV show.One day,Grace received an invitationtoaTV show.She wassurprised butdecided toattend it.Midway throughtheshow thehost calledGrace to the stage.He explainedhe hadreceivedaletter,knowing herneed for a new car.Theaudience listenedtothedetails ofGraces storyand wereall moved.Then thehost saidthat Gracewould receivea newcarfbr herfamily.Cheers filledthe studioand Graceshook withdisbelief.Six hundredmiles away,Iwatchedthe joyof itall fromthe televisionin myliving room.Graces bigheart taughtmemany lessonsthat year.I didnothing butshare herstory.
4.What canwe inferabout Graceaccording tothe firstparagraphA.She knewthe girlsparents.B.She wasvery kind-hearted.C.She wanted to sellher smallcar.D.She didnt have asummerbreakas otherteachers.
5.What troubledGraceA.She couldntafford tobuy a newcar.B.She foundit hard toraisethree kidsalone.C.She couldntspare moretime fbrher students.D.She hadno timeto transporther kidsto school.
6.Why didGrace receivean invitationtothe showA.The authorturned totheshowfor help.B.The schoolwanted to make herstory known.C.The schoolrewarded herforherhard work.D.The showpicked somesingle mothersto reportrandomly.
7.What can be thebest titlefbrthetext A.A LetterFrom MyFriend B.Helping MyFriend Geta CarC.Inviting MyFriend toA ShowD.A SingleMother withThree Kids【答案】
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.B【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了为了帮助朋友获得新车，我邀请她参加节目，通过大家的帮助，让她完Grace成愿望，她的善心也温暖了很多人【题详解】4推理判断题根据文章第一段（尽管她和“Though sheand herson livedin asmall house,Grace tookthe girlsin.她的小儿子所居住的房子很小，还是带两个女孩回家了）说明的家庭条件很差，但是因为善心，Grace Grace还是把两个女孩带回了家选项说她非常善良，符合题意，故选项B B【题详解】5细节理解题根据第二段u Withthreechildrentotransport,the carwas toosmall andslow.It evenburned engineoil.（由于要载三个孩子，Grace neededsomething new.However,she couldntbuy onewith threechildren inher home.”这辆车又小又慢它甚至烧机油需要一些新东西然而，家里有三个孩子，她买不起）可知，困扰Grace的问题是无法承担一辆新车，故选项Grace A【题详解】6细节理解题根据第三段“As agood friend,I listenedto herconcerns.At thattime,I didnothavemuchmoney.But I（作为一个好朋友，我倾听了她的担忧wantedtohelp Gracebuy acar.An ideahit mewhen Iwatched aTV show.”那时，我没有多少钱但是我想帮买辆车我在看电视节目时突然想到一个主意）以及第四段提到Grace“Oneday,Grace receivedan invitationto TVshow.She wassurprised butdecided toattend it.”（有一天，收到了参加电视节目的邀请她很惊讶，但还是决定参加）可知，是作者向节目组提出了Grace帮助请求，项符合题意，故选项A A【题详解】7主旨大意题通读全文可知，我的善良朋友抚养了三个孩子，我为了帮助她，邀请她来参加节目，并帮Grace助她获得了新车项符合题意，故选项B BC（蜂鸟）From tinyhummingbirds togiant whoopingcranes roughlyhalf ofthe worldsmore than10000bird species9（迁徙）.migrate Longer wings andpowerful flyingmuscles oftenhelp thesebirds crossvast expansesof air.But astudyof nearly all bird species suggests many migrators share another unexpected flight aid:lighter-colored feathers.Being abit morelightly coloredthan non-migrating birdsmayhelp theselong-distance fliersstay coolasthey workhardunder thehot sunto fly,researchers reportDecember6^Current Biology.（捕食者）Its knownthat colorcan helpbirds hidefrom predatorsby blendingin,or attractmates bystanding out.But colorhas subtleeffects too,including regulatingtemperature by absorbing orreflecting light,says KasparDelhey,anexpert atthe Max Planck Institutefor Ornithology in Germany.For example,bird eggslaid incolder climatestendto bedarker,which mayhelp keepthem warm.Migrating birdspush theirbodies tothe physiologicallimit,which createsmuch heat.Somespecies copebyrisingtocooler airduringdaytime.If overheatingis aproblem inmigratory birds,another way of dealingwith that would betoevolve lighter colors that absorb less heat JDelhey says.Delhey andhis colleaguesanalyzed over20,000illustrationsof10,618bird species,ranking featherlightness fbreachspecies andcomparing thatwith howfar thebirds fly.On average,lightness slightlyincreased withmigratorydistance,the teamfound.The longest-distance migratorswere about4percent lighterthan non-migrators,an effectthatwasnt explained by size,climate or habitat typefbr different species.“Its nota bigdifference JDelhey says,noting thatmany migratorsare darklycolored,perhaps fbrreasons unrelatedtoflight.But thetrend wasremarkably consistent.Very differentgroups withvery differentbiologies showthispattern,Delhey says.That surprisedus.”
8.Which ofthe followingignored previouslyhelp migratory birds flyA.Longerwings.B.Vast expansesof air.C.Lighter-colored feathers.D.Powerful flyingmuscles.
9.What doesthe underlinedword subtle“in paragraph3probably meanA.Smart.B.Terrible.C.Ambiguous.D.Tender.
10.How domigrating birdsdeal withoverheating inthemA.By evolvinglighter colors.B.By reachingbodies9limit.C.By flyinghigher tothe sky.D.By absorbingmore lights.
11.What canbe inferredfrom Delhey^studyA.10,618bird speciesfly overa longdistance altogether.B.Species ofmigrating birds,feathers varysignificantly.C.Migrators withdark feathersare clearlyrelated toflight.D.Migratory distancecanbejudged byfeathers,lightness.【答案】
8.C
9.A
10.A
11.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章讲述了，一项研究表明，许多迁徙候鸟身上颜色较浅的羽毛有助于帮助飞行【题详解】8细节理解题由第一段中的“But astudy ofnearlyallbirdspeciessuggestsmanymigratorsshareanotherunexpected（但一项对几乎所有鸟类的研究表明，许多迁徙候鸟都有另一种意想不到的助flightaid:lighter-colored feathers.飞物颜色较浅的羽毛）”可知，颜色较浅的羽毛有助于候鸟飞行故选项C【题详解】9词句猜测题由第三段中的“But colorhas subtleeffects too,including regulatingtemperature byabsorbing or（但是颜色也reflecting light,says KasparDelhey,an expertattheMaxPlanckInstitute fbrOrnithologyinGermany.有影响,包括通过吸收或反射光线来调节温度，德国马克斯•普朗克鸟类研究所的专家卡斯帕•德尔希说）”subtle可知，颜色可以通过吸收或反射光线来“调节温度”，这很智能化，在此处意为“智能的subtle（）”故选项Smart A【题详解】10细节理解题由第四段中的“If overheatingis aproblem inmigratorybirds,another way of dealingwith thatwould be（如果候鸟过热是一个问题，另一种解决方法是进化出吸收较少热量to evolvelightercolorsthatabsorblessheat的更浅的颜色）”可知，候鸟通过进化出更浅的颜色来应对体内过热故选项A【题详解】11推理判断题由倒数第二段中的“On average,lightness slightlyincreased withmigratory distance,the teamfound.Thelongest-distance migratorswere about4percent lighterthan non-migrators,an effectthat wasntexplainedbysize,climate.（研究小组发现，平均而言，随着迁徙距离的增加，羽毛颜色会越来越浅orhabitattype fordifferentspecies距离最远的候鸟比非候鸟羽毛颜色淡约这一影响不能用不同物种的大小、气候或栖息地类型来解释）”可4%,知，随着迁徙距离的增加，羽毛颜色会越来越浅由此推知，出迁徙距离可以通过羽毛的颜色亮度程度来判断故选项DDHave youever throwna camelCamels arelarge andheavy animals,so itwould behardtodo so.But intheFrench-speaking DemocraticRepublic ofthe Congo,“to throw a camel“is awayofsaying“to makea spelling mistake^.In thepast,a phraselike thatwas notaccepted bythe Frenchgovernment asan official French term.But recently,theFrench Ministryof Cultureworked onanewkind ofdictionary thataccepts theidea thatmany peoplein othercountriesand regionsspeak thelanguage.The languagehas changedas timegoes byand isdifferent inplaces likeIvory CoastinWest Africaor Quebecin Canada,compared tohow it is inParis.（发布）The newonline French dictionary includesnew Frenchwords fromaround theworld.It wasreleased on（更新）March18—just intime fbrInternational FrancophonieDay onMarch
20.After itsrelease,itisupdated onaregular basis.It nowcontains about600,000terms.The FrenchCulture Ministersays thedictionary isnot justfor Frances67million citizens,but fbrthe300million French speakers worldwide.（大众化的）Supporters saythe newdictionary ismore democraticthan earlierFrench dictionariesthat onlyshowedthe way highly educated French people spoke.Official dictionariesproduced bythe FrenchAcademy inParis werefirstpublished hundredsof yearsago andare regularlyupdated.The onlinedictionary,however,has anew partyou cannotfindin abook.If youlive inSenegal,for example,you cansearch thedictionary,and itwill giveyou themeaning ofa wordbasedon itsuseinthat country.（独占）“The Frenchno longerhave amonopoly onFrench,a Frenchmagazine thatsupports thedictionary wroterecently.And thatis goodnews”.
12.What dowe knowabout thephrase to throwa camel”A.It tellsus camelsare toolarge to be thrown.B.It canbe foundin anancient Frenchdictionary.C.It isa phrasestill notaccepted bythe Frenchgovernment.D.It canbe usedwhenyousee someonemakes a spellingmistake.
13.How isthe online Frenchdictionarydifferent fromother dictionariesA.It needsupdating regularly.B.It ismainly fornon-Frenchspeakers.C.It takesin worldwideFrench usages.D.It includesfew officialFrench terms.
14.What dothe supportersthink ofthe dictionaryA.It helpsspread standardFrench.B.Itll attractmore peopleto learnFrench.C Ifllbenefit Frenchsdevelopment.D.It brings300million Frenchspeakers.
15.In whichsection ofa newspapermay thistext appearA.Culture.B.Opinion.C.Technology.D.Lifestyle.【答案】
12.D
13.C
14.C
15.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一个新的在线词典，这个词典叫做讲法语者词典，收录了来自世界各地的新法语单词文章还介绍了这一词典的特点以及想法的起源【题详解】12细节理解题根据第一段第二句话“But inthe French-speaking DemocraticRepublic ofthe Congo,tothrowacamel”.（但在讲法语的刚果民主共和国，“扔骆驼”是“犯拼写错误”isawayofsaying“to makeaspellingmistake”的一种说法）”可知，如果在刚果民主共和国用法语对别人说“扔骆驼”，意思就是这个人犯了拼写错误故选D【题详解】13细节理解题根据第一段第三句话“In thepast,a phraselike thatwas notaccepted bythe Frenchgovernment asan（在过去，这样的短语不被法国政府接受为官方法语术语）”以及第二段的第一句话officialFrenchterm.（新的在线法语词典收录了来“The newonlineFrenchdictionary includesnew Frenchwords fromaround theworld.自世界各地的法语新词）”可知，该法语在线词典的特殊之处在于它收录了世界各地的法语用法故选Co【题详解】14推理判断题根据第三段第一句话（大众化的）“Supporters saythe newdictionary ismore democraticthan earlier（支持者表示,新词典比早期的法French dictionariesthat onlyshowed thewayhighlyeducatedFrenchpeoplespoke.语词典更民主，早期的法语字典只显示了受过高等教育的法国人的说话方式）”以及最后一段（独占）“The Frenchno longerhave amonopoly onFrench,“a Frenchmagazine thatsupports thedictionary wrote法国人不再垄断法语，”一家支持该词典的法国杂志最近写道“这是个好recently.And thatis goodnews/消息“）”可知，在支持者们看来，这一词典更加大众化，法语不再是法国人的“专享物”了由此可推断，它更有利于法语的发展故选C【题详解】15文章出处题文章主要介绍了一个新的在线词典，这个词典叫做讲法语者词典，收录了来自世界各地的新法语单词文章还介绍了这一词典的特点以及想法的起源由此可知，本文可能出自报纸的文化板块故选Ao第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Improving your body languagecan improvethe clarityof yourmessage,make youappear more confident and moreattractive,improve youfirst impressionsand evenmake youfeel better.Here area fewtips toimprove yourbodylanguage:Dont crossyour armsor legs.You haveprobably alreadyheard youshouldnt crossyour armsas it might make youseem defensive or guarded.
16.Keep youranns andlegs open.17if thereare severalpeople you are talkingto,give themall someeye contactto createa better connection andseeif theyare listening.Keeping toomuch eye contact might make peopleuncomfortable.Giving noeye contact mightmake you seem insecure.If youarent used to keepingeye contactitmightfeel a little hardor scaryinthebeginning.Keepworking onit and youll getusedtoit.jokes.____laugh.Dont takeyourself tooseriously.Relax abit,smile and laugh whensomeone sayssomethingfunny.People willbe alot morelikely tolisten toyou ifyou seemto be a positiveperson.But dontbe thefirstto laugh at your own jokes.18Smile whenyouareintroduced tosomeone but dont keepa smileplastered onyour face,oryouUl seeminsincere.unconfident.steady pace.Moving toofast canmake you seem nervous and unconfident.
19.It willmake youboth feelless stressed andmoreconfident atthe sametime.With allthe abovetips,do whatfeels naturalanddontoverdo anything.Try andimprove justone piece of bodylanguageconsciously eachday,andyoumay besurprised justhow muchclearer and better youcan communicate yourpoint withjust a little attentionto personaldevelopment.20!A.Go aheadand havea goB.Learn toslow downa bitC.This goesfbr yourlegs tooD.Make gooduse ofhandsE.Have eye contact,butdontstareF.It makes you seem nervousandneedyG.This naturallymakesyouappear moreconfident【答案】
16.C
17.E
18.F
19.B
20.A【解析】【导语】本文属于说明文主要讲述了如何去改善肢体语言来提高你的交流的能力，让你更自信并给出了一些改善肢体语言的技巧【题详解】16由上文“Dont crossyour armsor legs.You haveprobably alreadyheard youshouldnt crossyour armsas itmight make.（不要交叉双臂或双腿你可能已经听说过你不应该交叉双臂，因为这可能会让you seemdefensiveorguarded你看起来像是防御性的或是被保护的）”可知，上文说到交叉胳膊会让你看起来处于防御性或自我保护的状态，可得出这同样适用于腿，选项“这也适合你的腿”，引出下文（保持双臂和双C“Keep yourarms andlegs open.腿张开）”切题故选项C【题详解】17本小题是对这——段的总结由下文“if thereare severalpeople youare talkingto,give themall someeyecontacttocreate abetterconnectionand seeif theyare listening.Keeping toomuch eyecontactmightmake peopleuncomfortable..（如果你和几个人交谈，给他们一些眼神交流，以建立更好Giving noeyecontactmightmake youseeminsecure的联系，看看他们是否在倾听保持过多的眼神接触可能会让人感到不舒服没有眼神交流可能会让你看起来不安全）”可知，有多人跟你说话，要用眼神与他们交流，但老是盯着他们看，会让人不舒服，选项“眼神E交流，但不要凝视”切题故选项E【18题详解】由上文u Smileandlaugh.Dont takeyourself tooseriously.Relax abit,smile andlaugh whensomeonesays somethingfunny.People willbealot morelikely tolisten toyou ifyouseemtobea positiveperson.But dontbe the.（微笑并大莫不要把自己弄得太严肃了放法一点，当有人说一些有趣的话时，first tolaughatyourownjokes微笑并大笑如果你看起来是一个积极的人，人们会更有可能听你的但不要第一个嘲笑自己的笑话）”可知，笑也是要看场合、有方法的，选项“这会让你显得紧张和缺乏自信”承接上文讲第一个嘲笑自己笑话的后果，F项中的词呼应上文中的讲作者建议不要紧张，要轻松故选项F nervousnot tooseriously,F【题详解】由上文19“Move ata relaxedsteady pace.Moving toofast canmakeyouseemnervousand unconfident.（以轻松稳定的步伐移动移动太快会让你显得紧张和不自信）”可知，作者建议要放慢速度，选项“学会B放慢速度”引出下文（这会让你们两“It willmakeyouboth feellessstressedandmoreconfidentatthesametime.个者感至压力更小，同时也更加自信）”讲放慢速度的益处故选项K UB【题详解】由上文20“With allthe abovetips,do whatfeels naturalanddontoverdo anything.Try andimprove justonepieceofbody languageconsciously eachday,andyoumay besurprised justhow muchclearer andbetter youcan（根据以上所有提示，做感觉自然的事communicateyourpoint withjust alittle attentionto personaldevelopment.情，不要做过头试着每天有意识地提高一种肢体语言，你可能会惊讶地发现，只要稍加注意个人发展,你就能更清晰、更好地表达自己的观点）”可知，根据上文的建议，每天练习肢体语言，能更清楚、更好地表达你自己，可得出作者最后会提出建议——让读者去试一试，选项“去吧，试一试”切题故选项AA第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的】佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I wenttothebeach nearby.It wasa2]time watchingfamilies comeand go fora warm weekend here.As Iwas near（护）可）the endofthebeach,I noticeda22playing alone.It seemsthat shebuilt alittle sandcastlewith a moat23it andnow wastrying to24the canalwith water.Unluckily,there wasno25around tocarry water.She wouldgo tothe waves,26her handsand thenreturn toherlittle sandcastle.Sadly notmuch ofthe waterwas27it tothe moat.But shekept trying,still smilingand
28.1so wishedIcould29,but Ididnt havea containerwith me.Watching her,and feelinghelpless,I had an aha
30.I realizedthat Ihad abottle ofwater inmybag.I quicklydug in,took itout,and walkedover to3]it toher.Confused atfirst,she smiledbut shookher head
32.saying no.I comfortedher withthat itwouldmake gettingthe watermuch33,and thatswhat Iwould do.She smiledwidely andfinallytook it from my hands afterI
34.Not wantingher tofeel35,I walkedoff thebeach,seeing herrunning overtothesea with a bigsmile,36withabottle inhand.In myheart,I knowthat whenshe noticesthat someoneneeds37in life,maybe,just maybe,shewould recallthis littlerandom actof kindnessbya
38.And maybethatwouldmake hermore39to jumpin andhelp40alittlegentler worldaround her.
21.A.bitter B.cloudy C.lovely D.busy
22.A.clerk B.girl C.friend D.waiter
23.A.under B.towards C.behind D.around
24.A.fill B.cover C.mix D.combine
25.A.sand B.pool C.road D.container
26.A.cup B.shake C.grasp D.cross
27.A.leading B.getting C.making D.pointing
28.A.surprised B.hopeful C.meaningful D.frightened
29.A.keep onB.go aroundC.cheer upD.help out
30.A.moment
8.period C.decade D.date
31.A.lend B.hand C.hold D.leaveB.madly C.shyly D.sadly
32.A.happilyB.better C.faster D.earlier
33.A.fullerB.suggested C.required D.pushed
34.A.insistedB.uneasy C.disappointed D.innocent
35.A.proudB.related C.fixed D.equipped
36.A.connectedB.donation C.advice D.choice
37.A.assist B.worker C.tourist D.stranger
38.A.guide B.friendly C.likely D.obviousB.create C.enter D.face
39.A.curious
22.B
23.D
24.A
25.D
26.A
28.B
29.D
40.A.challenge
27.C
30.A【答案】
31.B
32.C
21.C
33.C
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.D
39.C
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