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年月高一期末学情检测20217英语试题本试卷共12页满分150分考试用时120分钟注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号
3.非选择题必须用毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第
一、第二两节注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.How didMr.Brown goto workA.By subway.B.By bus.C.By taxi.
2.What petdid thegirl wantat firstA.A cat.B.A dog.C.A bird.
3.How doesthe womanfeelA.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.
4.What happenedto the mans bikeA.It had a flattire.B.It wasunder repair.C.One wheelwas stolen.
5.What willthe mando in the afternoonA.Write areport.B.Have ameeting.C.Go to the dentist.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A garden.B.A travelplan.C.A familytree.
7.Where arethe treesby thehouse fromA.Australia.B.California.C.New Zealand.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.When doesthe manusually getup a.m.t6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.
9.What willthe manbring C.At8:00a.m.A.Fresh fruit.B.Fried chicken.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题C.Some sandwiches.
10.Where arethe speakersnowA.In Britain.B.In America.
11.What didVinnie Jonesuse to be C.In Canada.A.An athlete.B.An actor.C.A soccercoach.
12.Which teamwon theFA CupFinal in1988A.Manchester United.B.Wimbledon.C.Liverpool.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersC.celebrate the new yearD.draw attentionto festivals
10.What can best explain the underlinedword abused“in Paragraph3A.Badly treated.B.Deeply loved.C.Newly born.D.Well fed.
11.What isthe authortrying todo in the lastparagraphA.Advertise.B.Persuade.C.Summarize.D.Evaluate.【答案】
8.A
9.A
10.A
11.BIn acompany blogpost onMonday,Apple announcedthat itsApple Musicstreaming servicewould giveall users空音频access tolossless and spatial audioIXI inJune,
2021.Those whohave theservice willget thesefeatureswithout needingto paymore money.Lossless audiois probablythe,bigger of the two,especially formusic fans.Traditionally,turning songsinto MP3sor othercommon audioformats usuallyreduces soundquality.Not everypart of a recordingis necessaryfor basiclistenability,so cornersare cut to makesure filesizes arentmassive.As thename suggests,lossless audiogives youaversion closerto whatwas heardin therecording studio.Apples losslessformat startsat16bit at
44.1kHz andgoes alltheway upto24bit at192kHz.Youll be able tochoose yourpreferred qualitylevel in the Apple Music appssettingswhen thisfeature rollsout.Spatial audiois alittle moreself-explanatory.Artists canmake theirmusic soundlike itshappening allaround thelisteneras longas theyreusing newAirPods orBeats headphonesor themost recentversions ofiPads,Macs,andiPhones.This isfree ofDolby Atmos,a high-tech surround-sound formatthat you can findeverywhere frommovietheaters tohome audioequipment.Assuming lossless and spatial audio deliveron thosepromises,Apple canclaim victoryover Spotifyand Tidalonprice alone.The$
9.99monthly feewont increase,unlike Spotifysupcoming HiFiplan whichdoesnt have a confirmedpriceyet andTidafs existing$
19.99monthly losslessplan.That*s definitelya noteworthyblow in the musicstreamingwar.
12.What can be learnedabout Apples lossless audioA.It costsmore money.B.It has been inwide use.C.It takesno storagespace.D.It offershigh qualitymusic.
13.What ismainly talkedabout in Paragraph3A.Types ofheadphones.B.Features ofSpatial audio.C.iPhones versions.D.Audio equipment.
14.Why doesthe writermention Spotifyand TidalA.To increasemarket competition.B.To stressApples advantage.C.To tellthe importanceof music.D.To introduceApples newproduct.
15.What can be asuitable titlefor thetextA.Apple ReleasesNew iPhonesB.Music PlatformsFight FairlyC.Music LoversFeed TheirEars【答案】D.Apple MusicOffers NewServices
12.D
13.B
14.B
15.D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Modern robotsare importantto space exploration and are beingused indifferent wayfor severalimportant reasons.16Aside from the earth,just aboutevery surfacein thesolar systemis unsafefor humansto explore.The aironmost otherplanets isthin for humans,making itnecessary towear aspace suitand oxygenequipment.The temperatureson these surfacesare muchtoo hotor muchtoo coldfor anyhumans.Plus,there wouldbe radiation,bad weather,and alackof gravity.17They cansurvive muchlonger underthese conditions.Robots aredesigned forcollecting scientificdata.18Important scientificprojects fromdetecting minerals,analyzing groundsamples,to findingwater areall performedmuch quickerand accuratelyby robots.The useof robotshas madethe costof space exploration much less expensivethan itwould costfor humansto dothework.In order to successfullysend humansinto space,we wouldneed tobuild avehicle thatcan notonly carryhumans,but alsoenough foodand waterto keepthem alivefor theduration of the trip.Moreover,robots havenoproblems workingfor hourson end.19Robots dontrequire foodor waterand theynever needa bathroombreak.Over thepast30years orso,there have been manydifferent typesof robotsused successfullyin theexploration ofspace.20They haveboth beensuccessful withexperiments onsoil androcks andhave evenfound evidenceof waterinMars1history.A.Robots nevercomplain.B.Robots makegreat explorers.C.This isbecause it is movingaround the earth.D.Robots havemuch lesslimitation in these areas.E.Perhaps themost famousare Spiritand Opportunity.F.They canprocess informationmuch moreefficiently.【答案】G.There aresome robotswhich areused toput thesatellite back.
16.B
17.D
18.F
19.A
20.E第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Culture andtradition arethe soulof acountry.When acountry21them,it isdifficult forit to make
22.Chinese culturecan beseen everywherein China,23I didnot reallyunderstand itin thebeginning.Then Irealized I had to24something inorder tounderstand it.Last winterI decided to stayat ouruniversity to25all theactivities organizedfor foreignstudents tocelebrate theSpring Festival.（对联）The26began amonth agowith thedecorating ofour roomswith Spring Festival coupletsand new yearpaintings.On February10,we27an activityto writeSpringFestival couplets.When Isaw the brush pen,I became28,Why isthere sucha penHow dowe useitAfter understandingthe tools,we startedour creative29,I triedto holdthe brushand startwriting30,but thetip of the penwas too3and Icouldnt graspit atall.I was32,but I didntgive up.After several33,1wrote a line of words.At thistime,I foundthat mysleeves weredirtied with、ink as I was too focused on practicing.34I was very happy,because Ifelt thatI hadlearned theessence（精髓）of writingcalligraphy.Through this activity,I cameto35the amazing Chinese culture more.
21.A.cherishes B.keeps C.loses D.spots
22.A.sense B.money C.peace D.progress
23.A.but B.for C.so D.or
24.A.ignore B.experience C.miss D.say
25.A.bring aboutB.set offC.participate inD.figure out
26.A.performances B.preparations C.traditions D.operations
27.A.launched B.discovered C.celebrated D.reported
28.A.scary B.patient C.proud D.curious
29.A.plan B.imagination C.journey D.decoration
30.A.wisely B.carefully C.neatlyD.skillfully
31.A.heavy B.soft C.tightD.small
32.A.disappointed B.moved C.frightenedD.delighted
33.A.missions B.inventions C.scenesD.attempts
34.A.If notB.Even soC.That isD.As usual
35.A.spread B.teach C.appreciateD.change
28.D【答案】
21.C
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.B
27.A
30.B
29.DD
34.B
35.C
31.B
32.A
33.第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,1（）The UnitedKingdom ofGreat Britainand NorthernIreland36consist ofBritain,Wales,Scotland and NorthernIreland.The fourcountries,37share thesame flagand thesame currency,also havesome differencessuch asnationaldays andnational dishes.Studying thehistory andcultures willmake38easier to explore thecountry.【答案】
36.consists
37.which
38.it阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，1Lin Qiaozhiwas known39the mother of ten thousand babies”.She choseto studymedicine andgraduated from（）（）PUMC with the40high prize.She rejectedthe offerto stayin America.She devotedall herlife to41tend patients,publishing medicalresearch andtraining newdoctors.【答案】
39.as
40.highest
41.tendingC阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，1（）China isexploring spaceto learnmore aboutthe universe.In2003,Yang Liwei42successful orbitedEarth intheShenzhou5spacecraft.As43result,China becamethe thirdcountry in the world（）44send humansinto space.Then followedShenzhou6and7,Jade Rabbit,Tiangong2and soon.All the（）45achievement showone stepfurther into spaceexploration.【答案】
42.successfully
43.a
44.sending
45.achievements第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置（根据首字母单词拼写）
46.Luckily,Frank managedto efrom theburning building.【答案】escape##scape（道德的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】
47.She describedher owndilemma inmaking thedecision.ethical（根据首字母单词拼写）
48.Reading in the sunfor along timedoes hto oureyes.【答案】harm#arm（楼下）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】
49.Tommy hurriedto checkwho wasknocking on the door.downstairs（犹豫）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】
50.Please don*tto turn to me when you have a question.hesitate（根据首字母单词拼写）
51.After readingLi Lanstravel jwe gotto knowmore aboutSan Francisco【答案】journal##ournal（根据首字母单词拼写）
52.Youd betterw becausespeaking aloudin publicis impolite.【答案】whisper##hisper（缺少）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.If weVitamin Cin ourdiet,we willfeel tiredor evensuffer fromdiseases.【答案】lack（有限的）（根据汉语提示填空）【答案】
54.We aredoing ourbest withthe resourcesavailable.limited（定期的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】
55.More andmore peopleare awareof thebenefits ofexercise.regular第二节（满分30分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
56.One morning,Tracy,Ann*s neighbor,found alost dogwandering around the localelementary school.She askedAnnif shecould keepan eyeon the dog.Ann saidthat shecould watchit onlyfor theday andtook the dog backhome.（传单）Tracy printedoff400FOUND flyerswith aphoto of the dog,and put them inmailboxes.Meanwhile,Annwent to the dollarstore andbought somepet supplies,warning hertwo sonsnot tofall inlove withthe dog.At thetime,Anns son,Thomas was10years old,and Jack,who wasrecovering from a heart operation,was21years old.Four dayslater,Ann wasstill lookingafter the dog,whom theyhad startedto callRiley.Jack hadbeen walkingRileyevery morningaround theneighborhood.In themeantime,Thomas managedto gain the rightto feedRiley.It wasthefirst thingafter school.The threeof thembecame inseparable.When Annarrived homefrom workon thefifth day,the dogthrew itselfagainst thescreen doorand barkedmadlyat her.As soon as sheopened the door,Riley dashedinto theboys*room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heartattack.Riley ranover toJack,but assoon asAnn bentover tohelp him,the dogwent silent.The ambulancearrived intimeto saveJack*s life.Ann wasrelieved,If Rileyhadn*t cometo getme,Jack wouldhave died.At thispoint,no one注意had calledto claimthe dog,so Anndecided to keep it..续写词数应为左右；1150,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2The nextmorning,Tracy gota callfrom aman calledPeter.Peter droveto Anns house to pick up his dog.【答案】Paragraph1:The nextmorning,Tracy gota callfrom aman calledPeter.He saidhe hadhardly recognizedhislost dogwhen hesaw the flyer,so hecalled thenumber on theflyer.Hearing this,Tracy startedcrying,and toldhim,nMyfriends sonhada heartoperationnot longago,and oneday,he sufferedaheartattack.It wasthe dogthat savedmyfriend^son.Paragraph2:Peter droveto Annshouse topick uphis dog.He sawThomas and Jack cryingin thewindow.The dogwasvery happyto seehis owneragain anddashed tohim inno time.After afew moments,Peter wasmoved andfinally said,nMaybe Odie,now it is Riley,was supposedto findyou;maybe youshould keep it.And1can cometo seehim attimes.*Hearing this,everybody waswild withjoy,and the dog waggedhis tail,too.A.A couple.B.Co-workers.C.Roommates.
14.Who taughtthe womanto makethe chickendishA.Her grandmother.B.Her father.C.Her mother.
15.What isthe speakers*plan forSaturday nightA.To goshopping.B.To treatguests.C.To eatout.
16.What willthe mando nextAWork overtime.B.Cook meals.C.Wash dishes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Where willProfessor CaroleBerg givea talkA.In thelecture hall.B.In theGreen Room.C.In theUnion Theater.
18.What canstudents doat theEnglish corneron Thursdayafternoon A.Learn aboutdance.B.Talk withtwo professors.C.Meet theStudent Unionmembers.
19.When doesBette Muldersshow beginA.At7:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.
20.How muchis aticket for the movieForrest GumpA.$
5.B.$
6.C.$
7.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项If you want tospend yourweekend enjoyingnature,a tripto CaliforniasRedwood Forestmight bewhat yourelookingfor.The bestway toenjoy thesefamous redwoodsis toride a railbike,a two-person,pedal-operated vehicle that sitssteadilyon thetrain tracks.This allowspassengers toride along the Redwood Route inelectric-powered andalmost silentbike.The bikesare extremelyeasy toride andoperate,making themsuitable for all ages.They alsocome with anelectric-assist ifyou want to takea breakfrom pedalingor needa bitof help.The railbikeleaves from the Skunk Train Depotand willtake youon aone-hour roundtrip ridethrough theredwoodforest along the Pudding Creek Estuary.The Redwood Forest is a dreamlikeplace,particularly ona rainyor foggyday,like ascene fromJurassic Park.With therailbikes travelingalongthe Pudding Creek Estuary,you canthelp butthinkthat abrontosaurus might be around the nextcorner.The endof theline isat GlenBlair Junction,which is
3.5miles alongthe Redwood Route.This sitehas beenchanged intoa beautifulstop withpicnic tablesand easy to hiketrails into theredwoods.Youll need to pay$250to renta bike,plus the8%Historic PreservationAssessment.There isno discountfor singleriders,so besure tovisit with a partner.If youhave alarge family,you can also rentmultiple bikesand takethe tripas agroup,remaining closeto eachother whilestill beingable tomove forwardat yourown pace.
1.What canbe learnedabout arailbike inParagraph2A.It ispowered bysolar energy.B.It isa bikeridden onrails.C.It suitsthe youngonly.D.It makesa greatnoise.
2.Where doesthe tourline endA.At the Skunk Train DepotB.At thePudding CreekEstuary.C.At GlenBlair Junction.D.At theJurassic Park.A.$20B.$
230.C.$
250.D.$
270.B
3.How muchshall youpay forarailbike（》舌动住屋）Pop starshave traditionallynot comefrom theupper classesof society.Eminem grew up ona trailerpark.50Cent isfrom thedangerous sheltersof NewYork.The Beatlesgrew up in thepoor cityof Liverpool.However,some musicianshave comefrom the army.Elvis Presley,the Kingof Rockand Roll,served withthe（伞兵团）.American Armyin Germanywhile JimiHendrix wasintheparachute regimentFollowing inthat traditioncomesa Britishhit,James Blunt.His single,You re Beautiful,was ahuge success,and hisconcerts havesold outall overthecountry.James Blunt,born onFebruary22,1977,comes froma familywith along traditionof militaryservice.His earlylifewas notfilled withmusic.His armyofficer fatherthought allmusic,even classical,was unnecessarynoise.His lifeseemed certain to follow that of his fathers before him-private schools,a gooduniversity anda careeras anofficer intheBritish Army.The thoughtof pursuinga careerin musichad neveroccurred tohim untilhe witnessedanolder boyplaying anelectric guitarat age
14.When hewas sentto Kosovoin1999,he didn*t just take his gun he alsotook hisguitar,attached to the sideof histank.As hedrove throughvillages damagedby thewar,he used to singthe JohnLennonsong GivePeace aC/zcmce.“Well Jhe latersaid,“we werepeacekeepers.^^In2003he leftthe armyand wentto LosAngeles to make arecord.In2004,his firstalbum Backto Bedlamwasreleased,and thesingles High,Wise Menand You re Beautifulhave beengreat successes.For thesinging soldier,puttingdown agun fora guitarhas beena goodchoice.
4.What doElvis Presleyand James Blunt havein commonA.They werefrom lowersocial classes.B.They werekings of Rockand Roll.C.They roseto famein Britain.D.They usedto serveinthearmy.
5.What madeJames Blunttake upmusicA.His fatherssupport.B.The Beatles*influence.C.A guitarperformance.D.Family traditionof music.
6.What isthe lastparagraph mainlyaboutA.Blunts journeyto theUS.B.Blunts successas asinger.C.Blunts devotionto singing.D.Blunts best-selling records.
7.What isthe authorsattitude towardsJames BluntA.Positive.B.Critical.C.Grateful.D.Cautious.CYou mayhave celebratedthe new year onJanuary1st but the nextday catsget tocelebrate thenew year.Well,actually,cats dontcelebrate thenew year,they celebrate the mewyear.Any catowner willtell youthat catsconsider themselvesto befar,far betterthan us.They mostcertainly feeltheydeserve allthat lifehas tooffer,so whynot havea Happy Mew YearDay ForCats Dayjust for them Likethe human（猫科的）version of New YearsDay,it ison thisspecial daythat ourfeline companionscan pawand considerthemewness“ofthebrand newseason andall ofthe possibilitiesit holds.Perhaps thiswill bethe yeartheir peoplestartfeeding themtinned foodinstead ofdry Willthe uselessdog realizethat thecat isking inthis houseAll thesequestionsand morecanbeconsidered byour kittiestoday whilethey goabout theirnormal business,looking distantanddisinterested.The truthis thatmany animalrelated holidayscan alsohelp raiseawareness aboutthe millionsof unwanted,unloved andabused petsthat endup inanimal sheltersand areeventually putto sleepfor lackof fundsto keepthem alive.So ifyou haventgot yourown perfectfeline ruleryet,its timeto takeaction onJanuary
2.As yourewelcoming intheNew Yearinto yourlife,wont youconsider openingyour heartand yourhome toa newfour leggedfriend aswellCats canserve manypurposes aroundthe home-they arenatural,greedy hunters;theyre theperfect mixof bothfunand silly.Nothing beatsthe thankfulnessof a cat,for sure!You mayhave allsorts ofNew Yearsresolutions thatmay ormaynot workout,but adoptinga cat is somethingyou willnever regret,and thecat willnever forget.
8.What maythe catownersagree withA.Cats shouldhave holidays.B.Cats arethe bestpets ever.C.Cats areproud animals.D.Cats enjoydry food.
9.The purposeof celebratingHappy Mew Year is to.A.show lovefor catsB.set upa newbusinessC.celebrate thenew yearD.draw attentionto festivals
10.What canbest explainthe underlinedword“abused“inParagraph3A.Badly treated.B.Deeply loved.C.Newly born.D.Well fed.
11.What isthe authortrying todo inthe lastparagraphA.Advertise.B.Persuade.C.Summarize.D.Evaluate.DIn acompany blogpost onMonday,Apple announcedthat itsApple Musicstreaming servicewould giveall users空可音频access tolosslessandspatialaudioI inJune,
2021.Those whohave theservice willget thesefeatureswithout needingto paymore money.Lossless audiois probablythe,bigger ofthe two,especially formusic fans.Traditionally,turning songsinto MP3sor othercommon audioformats usuallyreduces soundquality.Not everypart of a recordingis necessaryfor basiclistenability,so cornersare cuttomakesure filesizes arentmassive.As thename suggests,lossless audiogives youaversion closerto whatwas heardintherecording studio.Appleslosslessformat startsat16bit at
44.1kHz andgoes alltheway upto24bit at192kHz.Youll beable tochoose yourpreferred qualitylevel inthe AppleMusic appssettingswhen thisfeature rollsout.Spatial audioisalittle moreself-explanatory.Artists canmake theirmusic soundlike itshappening allaround thelisteneras longas theyreusing newAirPods orBeats headphonesorthemost recentversions ofiPads,Macs,andiPhones.This isfree ofDolby Atmos,a high-tech surround-sound formatthat youcan findeverywhere frommovietheaters tohome audioequipment.Assuming losslessandspatialaudio deliveron thosepromises,Apple canclaim victoryover Spotifyand Tidalonprice alone.The$
9.99monthly feewont increase,unlike Spotifysupcoming HiFiplan whichdoesnt havea confirmedpriceyet andTidafs existing$
19.99monthly losslessplan.Thafs definitelya noteworthyblow inthe musicstreamingwar.
12.What canbe learnedabout Appleslossless audioA.It costsmore money.B.It has been inwide use.C.It takesno storagespace.D.It offershigh qualitymusic.
13.What ismainly talkedabout inParagraph3A.Types ofheadphones.B.Features ofSpatial audio.C.iPhones versions.D.Audio equipment.
14.Why doesthe writermention Spotifyand TidalA.To increasemarket competition.B.To stressApples advantage.C.To tellthe importanceof music.D.To introduceApples newproduct.
15.What canbeasuitable titlefor thetextA.Apple ReleasesNew iPhonesB.Music PlatformsFight FairlyC.Music LoversFeed TheirEarsD.AppleMusicOffers NewServices第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Modern robotsare importanttospaceexploration andare beingused indifferent wayfor severalimportant reasons.16Aside from theearth,just aboutevery surfaceinthesolar systemis unsafefor humansto explore.The aironmost otherplanets isthin forhumans,making itnecessary towear aspace suitand oxygenequipment.The temperaturesonthese surfacesare muchtoo hotor muchtoo coldfor anyhumans.Plus,there wouldbe radiation,bad weather,and alackof gravity.17They cansurvive muchlonger underthese conditions.Robots aredesigned forcollecting scientificdata.18Important scientificprojects fromdetecting minerals,analyzing groundsamples,to findingwater areall performedmuch quickerand accuratelyby robots.The useof robotshas madethe costof spaceexploration muchless expensivethan itwould costforhumansto dothework.In orderto successfullysend humansinto space,we wouldneedtobuild avehiclethatcan notonly carryhumans,but alsoenough foodand waterto keepthem alivefor theduration ofthe trip.Moreover,robots havenoproblems workingfor hourson end.19Robots dontrequire foodor waterand theynever needa bathroombreak.Over thepast30years orso,there havebeen manydifferent typesof robotsused successfullyintheexploration ofspace.20They haveboth beensuccessful withexperiments onsoil androcks andhave evenfound evidenceof waterinMars*history.A.Robots nevercomplain.B.Robots makegreat explorers.C.This isbecause itis movingaroundtheearth.D.Robots havemuchlesslimitation inthese areas.E.Perhaps themost famousare Spiritand Opportunity.F.They canprocess informationmuch moreefficiently.G.There aresome robotswhich areusedtoputthesatellite back.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Culture andtradition arethe soulofacountry.When acountry21them,itisdifficult forit tomake
22.Chinese culturecanbeseen everywherein China,23Ididnot reallyunderstand itin thebeginning.Then Irealized Ihad to24something inordertounderstand it.Last winterI decidedto stayat ouruniversity to25all theactivities organizedfor foreignstudents tocelebrate theSpringFestival.（对联）The26began amonth agowiththedecorating ofour roomswith SpringFestivalcoupletsand newyearpaintings.On February10,we27an activityto writeSpringFestivalcouplets.When Isaw thebrush pen,I became28,Why isthere sucha penHow dowe useitAfter understandingthe tools,we startedour creative29,I triedto holdthebrushand startwriting30,butthetip ofthe penwas too31and Icouldnt graspit atall.I was32,but Ididn*t、give up.After several33I wrotealineofwords.At thistime,I foundthat mysleeves weredirtied withinkasIwastoofocusedonpracticing.
34.1wasveryhappy,because Ifelt thatIhadlearned theessence（精髓）of writingcalligraphy.至Through thisactivity,I cametotheamazingChineseculturemore.
21.A.cherishes B.keeps C.loses D.spots
22.A.sense B.money C.peace D.progress
23.A.but B.for C.so D.or
24.A.ignore B.experience C.miss D.say
25.A.bring aboutB.set offC.participate inD.figure out
26.A.performances B.preparations C.traditions D.operations
27.A.launched B.discovered C.celebrated D.reported
28.A.scary B.patient C.proud D.curious
29.A.plan B.imagination C.journey D.decoration
30.A.wisely B.carefully C.neatly D.skillfully
31.A.heavy B.soft C.tight D.small
32.A.disappointed B.moved C.frightened D.delighted
33.A.missions B.inventions C.scenes D.attempts
34.A.If notB.Even soC.That isD.As usual
35.A.spread B.teach C.appreciate D.change第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，1（）The UnitedKingdom ofGreat BritainandNorthernIreland36consist ofBritain,Wales,Scotland andNorthernIreland.The fourcountries,37share thesame flagand thesame currency,also havesome differencessuch asnationaldays andnational dishes.Studying thehistory andcultures willmake38easier toexplore thecountry.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，1Lin Qiaozhiwas known39the“motheroftenthousandbabies”.She choseto studymedicine andgraduated from（）（）PUMC withthe40high prize.She rejectedthe offerto stayin America.She devotedall herlife to41tend patients,publishing medicalresearch andtraining newdoctors.C阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，1（）China isexploring spaceto learnmore aboutthe universe.In2003,Yang Liwei42successful orbitedEarth intheShenzhou5spacecraft.As43result,China becamethe thirdcountry inthe world（）44send humansinto space.Then followedShenzhou6and7,Jade Rabbit,Tiangong2and soon.All the（）45achievement showone stepfurther intospaceexploration.第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置（根据首字母单词拼写）
46.Luckily,Frank managedtoefrom theburning building.（道德的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47.She describedher owndilemma inmaking thedecision.（根据首字母单词拼写）
48.Reading inthe sunforalong timedoes hto oureyes.（楼下）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49.Tommy hurriedto checkwho wasknocking onthedoor.（犹豫）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50.Please donttoturntomewhenyouhaveaquestion.（根据首字母单词拼写）
51.After readingLi Lanstravel jwe gotto knowmore aboutSan Francisco（根据首字母单词拼写）
52.Youd betterw becausespeaking aloudin publicis impolite.（缺少）（根据汉语提示
53.If we________Vitamin Cin ourdiet,we willfeel tiredor evensuffer fromdiseases.单词拼写）一（有限的）（根据汉语提示填空）
54.We aredoing ourbest withthe resourcesavailable.（定期的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.More andmore peopleare awareofthebenefits ofexercise.第二节（满分30分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
56.One morning,Tracy,Anns neighbor,found alost dogwandering aroundthe localelementary school.She askedAnnif shecould keepan eyeonthe dog.Ann saidthat shecould watchit onlyfortheday andtook thedog backhome.（传单）Tracy printedoff400FOUND flyerswithaphoto ofthedog,and putthem inmailboxes.Meanwhile,Annwent tothe dollarstore andbought somepet supplies,warning hertwo sonsnot tofall inlove withthedog.At thetime,Anns son,Thomas was10years old,andJack,who wasrecovering fromaheartoperation,was21years old.Four dayslater,Ann wasstill lookingafter thedog,whom theyhad startedto callRiley.Jack hadbeen walkingRileyevery morningaroundtheneighborhood.In themeantime,Thomas managedto gainthe rightto feedRiley.It wasthefirst thingafter school.The threeof thembecame inseparable.When Annarrived homefrom workonthefifth day,thedogthrew itselfagainst thescreen doorand barkedmadlyat her.As soon as sheopened thedoor,Riley dashedintotheboys roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfroma heartattack.Riley ranover toJack,but assoonasAnn bentover tohelp him,thedogwent silent.The ambulancearrived intimeto saveJack*s life.Ann wasrelieved,If Rileyhadn*t cometo getme,Jack wouldhave died.,,At thispoint,no one注意had calledto claimthedog,so Anndecidedtokeepit.续写词数应为左右；
1.150,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2The nextmorning,Tracy gota callfromaman calledPeter.Peter droveto Ann*shouse topickuphisdog.年月高一期末学情检测20217英语试题答案版注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号
3.非选择题必须用毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第
一、第二两节注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读
1.How didMr.Brown goto workA.By subway.B.By bus.C.By taxi.
2.What petdid thegirl wantat firstA.A cat.B.Adog.C.A bird.
3.How doesthe womanfeelA.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.
4.What happenedtothe mans bikeA.It hada flattire.B.It wasunder repair.C.One wheelwas stolen.
5.What willthe mando inthe afternoonA.Write areport.B.Have ameeting.C.Go tothe dentist.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A garden.B.A travelplan.C.A familytree.
7.Where arethe treesby thehouse fromA.Australia.B.California.C.New Zealand.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.When doesthe manusually getupA.At6:30a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At8:00a.m.
9.What willthemanbringA.Fresh fruit.B.Fried chicken.C.Some sandwiches.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Where arethe speakersnowA.In Britain.B.In America.C.In Canada.
11.What didVinnie Jonesusetobe本试卷共12页满分150分考试用时120分钟A.An athlete.B.An actor.C.A soccercoach.
12.Which teamwon theFA CupFinal in1988A.Manchester United.B.Wimbledon.C.Liverpool.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.A couple.B.Co-workers.C.Roommates.
14.Who taughtthe womantomakethe chickendishA.Her grandmother.B.Her father.C.Her mother.
15.What isthe speakersplan forSaturday nightA.To goshopping.B.To treatguests.C.To eatout.
16.What willthemando nextAWork overtime.B.Cook meals.C.Wash dishes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Where willProfessor CaroleBerg givea talkA.In thelecture hall.B.In theGreen Room.C.In theUnion Theater.
18.What canstudents doat theEnglish corneron Thursdayafternoon A.Learn aboutdance.B.Talk withtwo professors.C.Meet theStudent Unionmembers.
19.When doesBette Muldefsshow beginA.At7:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.
20.How muchisaticket forthe movieForrest GumplA.$
5.B.$
6.C.$
7.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf youwanttospend yourweekend enjoyingnature,a tripto CaliforniasRedwoodForestmightbewhat yourelookingfor.The bestway toenjoy thesefamous redwoodsistoride arailbike,a two-person,pedal-operated vehiclethat sitssteadilyonthetrain tracks.This allowspassengers toride alongtheRedwoodRoute inelectric-powered andalmost silentbike.The bikesare extremelyeasytoride andoperate,making themsuitable forall ages.They alsocome withanelectric-assist ifyouwantto takea breakfrom pedalingor needa bitof help.The railbikeleaves fromtheSkunkTrainDepotand willtake youonaone-hour roundtrip ridethrough theredwoodforest alongthePudding CreekEstuary.The RedwoodForest isa dreamlikeplace,particularly ona rainyor foggyday,like ascene fromJurassic Park.With therailbikes travelingalongthePuddingCreekEstuary,you canthelp butthinkthat abrontosaurus mightbe aroundthe nextcorner.The endoftheline isat GlenBlair Junction,which is
3.5miles alongtheRedwoodRoute.This sitehasbeenchanged intoa beautifulstop withpicnic tablesand easyto hiketrails intotheredwoods.Youll needto pay$250to renta bike,plus the8%Historic PreservationAssessment.There isno discountfor singleriders,so besure tovisit witha partner.If youhavealarge family,youcanalso rentmultiple bikesand takethe tripas a
1.What canbe learnedabout arailbike inParagraph2A.It ispowered bysolar energy.B.It isa bikeridden onrails.C.It suitsthe youngonly.D.It makesa greatnoise.
2.Where doesthe tourline endA.At theSkunkTrainDepot B.At thePuddingCreekEstuary.C.At GlenBlair Junction.D.At theJurassic Park.
3.How muchshall youpay fora railbikeA.$20B.$
230.C.$
250.D.$
270.【答案】l.B
2.C
3.Dgroup,remaining closeto eachother whilestill beingable tomove forwardat yourown pace.舌动住屋）Pop starshave traditionallynot comefromtheupper classesof society.Eminem grewup ona trailerCpark.50Cent isfromthedangerous sheltersofNewYork.The Beatlesgrewupinthepoor cityof Liverpool.However,some musicianshave comefromthearmy.Elvis Presley,the KingofRockand Roll,served withthe（伞兵团）.American Armyin Germanywhile JimiHendrix wasintheparachute regimentFollowing inthat traditioncomesa Britishhit,James Blunt.His single,YoureBeautiful,was ahuge success,and hisconcerts havesold outall overthecountry.James Blunt,born onFebruary22,1977,comes froma familywithalong traditionof militaryservice.His earlylifewas notfilled withmusic.His armyofficer fatherthought allmusic,even classical,was unnecessarynoise.His lifeseemedcertaintofollowthatof hisfathersbeforehim-private schools,a gooduniversity anda careeras anofficerintheBritish Army.The thoughtof pursuinga careerin musichad neveroccurred tohim untilhe witnessedan olderboyplaying anelectric guitarat age
14.When hewas sentto Kosovoin1999,he didnftjusttakehisgunhealsotook hisguitar,attached tothe sideofhistank.As hedrove throughvillages damagedby thewar,he usedto singthe JohnLennon songGivePeace aC痴〃ce.Well Jhe latersaid,we werepeacekeepers/9In2003he leftthearmyand wentto LosAngeles tomake arecord.In2004,his firstalbum Backto Bedlamwasreleased,and thesingles High,Wise Menand YoureBeautifulhavebeengreat successes.For thesinging soldier,puttingdown agun fora guitarhasbeena goodchoice.
4.What doElvis Presleyand James Blunt havein commonA.They werefrom lowersocial classes.B.They werekings ofRockand Roll.C.They roseto famein Britain.D.They usedto serveinthearmy.
5.What madeJamesBlunttake upmusic A.Hisfathers support.B.The Beatles*influence.C.A guitarperformance.D.Family traditionof music.
6.What isthe lastparagraph mainlyaboutA.Blunts journeytotheUS.B.Blunts successas asinger.C.Blunts devotionto singing.D.Blunts best-selling records.
7.What isthe authorsattitude towardsJamesBlunt
1.Positive.B.Critical.C.Grateful.D.Cautious.【答案】
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.ACYou mayhave celebratedthenewyear onJanuary1st butthe nextday catsget tocelebrate thenewyear.Well,actually,cats dontcelebratethenewyear,they celebratethe mewyear.Any catowner willtell youthat catsconsider themselvestobefar,far betterthan us.They mostcertainly feeltheydeserve allthat lifehas tooffer,so whynot havea HappyMewYearDay ForCats Dayjust forthem Likethe human（猫科的）version ofNew YearsDay,itison thisspecial daythat ourfeline companionscan pawand considerthe“mewness“ofthebrand newseason andall ofthe possibilitiesit holds.Perhaps thiswill bethe yeartheir peoplestartfeeding themtinned foodinstead ofdry Willthe uselessdog realizethat thecatisking inthis houseAll thesequestionsand morecanbeconsidered byour kittiestoday whilethey goabout theirnormal business,looking distantanddisinterested.The truthis thatmany animalrelated holidayscanalsohelp raiseawareness aboutthe millionsof unwanted,unloved andabused petsthat endupinanimal sheltersandareeventually putto sleepfor lackof fundstokeepthem alive.So ifyou haventgot yourown perfectfeline ruleryet,its timeto takeaction onJanuary
2.As yourewelcoming intheNew Yearinto yourlife,wont youconsider openingyour heartand yourhome toa newfour leggedfriend aswellCats canserve manypurposes aroundthe home-they arenatural,greedy hunters;theyre theperfect mixof bothfunand silly.Nothing beatsthe thankfulnessofacat,for sure!You mayhave allsorts ofNew Yearsresolutions thatmay ormaynot workout,but adoptingacatis somethingyou willnever regret,and thecat willnever forget.
8.What maythe catownersagree withA.Cats shouldhave holidays.
8.Cats arethe bestpets ever.C.Cats areproud animals.D.Cats enjoydry food.
9.The purposeof celebratingHappyMewYear isto.A.show lovefor cats
8.set upa newbusiness。
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