2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（江西专用）

【赢在中考•黄金八卷】备战年中考英语模拟卷（江西专用）2023第一模拟（满分分考试时间分钟）100100

二、单项填空（分）8请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案写在A B C D答题卷上（每小题分）

11.In ourdaily life,much isprovided forus,either throughbooks oron theInternet.A.idea B.skill C.method D.information【答案】D【解析】句意在我们的日常生活中，通过书籍或互联网为我们提供了许多信息考查连词辨析想法；技术；方法；信息根据可知，此空应填不可数名词idea skillmethod informationmuch结合可知，在书上或互联网上可以获取信息，故选“either throughbooks oron theInternet”D

2.Alan tookphotos of his friendswhen theywith childrenhappily in the park.A.had playedB.have playedC.are playingD.were playing【答案】D【解析】句意当的朋友们正在公园和孩子们玩的时候，给他们照了照片Alan Alan考查过去进行时根据和可知此处应用过去进行时，表达“正在公园和“when“Alan tookphotos ofhis friends”孩子们玩的时候，Alan给他们照了照片“，其谓语结构为“was/were+doing”，故选D一

3.Fathers Dayis coming!What areyou going to dofor yourfather一I willmake ashort videoabout hisdaily life.一Wow![ts aidea.A.boring B.strange C.creative D.difficult【答案】C【解析】句意——父亲节快到了！你打算为你父亲做什么？——我将制作一段关于他的日常生活的短片——哇！这是一个有创意的想法考查形容词辨析厌烦的；奇怪的；有创意的；困难的根据boring strangecreative difficult“I willmake ashort video丁以及可知，这里是赞许对方的想法是很有创意的，故选about hisdaily life“Wow!”C

4.—Lefs thesetwo leaves!Can youtell thedifferencesA.compare B・compete C.cancel D.control—Their shapeslook thesame,but theirsizes area littledifferent.that youre good at.And you have a responsibility to yourself todiscover whatthat is.That is the opportunitythat aneducationcan provide.No matterwhat you want to do withyour life,Im sure that youll need an education to do it.You want to be a doctor,or a teacher,or apolice officerYou want to be a nurseor anarchitect,a lawyerYou,re going to needa good educationfor everysingle one of thosejobs.You cannotdrop outof schooland justdrop into a goodjob.You have to trainfor it andwork forit andlearn forit.And thisisnt justimportant for your ownlife andyour ownfuture.The futureof ourcountry dependson you.Whatyoure learningin schooltoday willdetermine whetherwe asa nationcan meetour greatestchallenges in the future.Thafs whytoday Imcalling oneach ofyou toset your own goalsforyoureducation anddo everythingyou cantomeet them.Your goalcan besomething assimple asdoing allyour homework,paying attentionin class,or spendingsometime eachday readinga book.Maybe youlldecide to take partin anafter-school activity,or volunteerin yourcommunity.But whateveryou decideto do,I wantyou toput yourheart intoitandreally workat it.

41.According to the writer,aresponsibility to yourselfis to.A.find theopportunity ofeducation B.offer goodeducation to yourselfC.discover what you aregood atD.discover howyou canhelp others

42.In paragraph2and3,the writerwants totell youthat.A.you candrop outof schoolif youdont wantsuccessB・most peoplewant to be adoctor,ateacheror apolice officerC.what yourelearning willdetermine the job youmay chooselaterD.goodeducationis bothimportant foryou andyour country

43.The passageis probably.A.a speechB.a bookreport C.a pieceof newsD.a scientificresearch

44.The writerwrote thepassage to.A.talk aboutyour responsibilityto yourcountry B.discuss what is goodeducation likefor teenagersC.teach youhow to be betterprepared foryour jobD.encourage you to workhard fora goodeducation【答案】

41.C

42.D

43.A

44.D【导语】本文是一篇演讲词的节选，主要讲述了教育的重要性并鼓励我们要为良好的教育而努力

41.细节理解题根据Every singleone ofyou hassomething that you9regoodat.And you have aresponsibilityto.”可知，你有责任去发现自己擅长什么故选yourself todiscover whatthat isC主旨大意题根据Vm及

42.“No matterwhatyou want to do withyour life,surethatyoullneedaneducationto do it.可知，“And thisisnt justimportant fbr your ownlife andyourownfuture.The futureof ourcountry dependson you.”第

二、三段主要讲述了教育对自己和国家都很重要故选D推理判断题根据（责任）及

43.I wantto startwith theresponsibility thatyou have to yourself.Thats whytoday Im可知，作者应calling oneach ofyoutoset yourown goalsfbryoureducation anddo everythingyou canto meetthem.”该是在进行演讲，因此可能是一篇演讲词故选A主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文是一篇开学演讲，主要强调了教育的重要性并鼓励学生努力学习故选

44.DDWhy theBest Thingsin Lifeare AllBackwards（抗溺水训练）Theres apart ofNavy SEAL training calleddrown-prooflng”where theybind your hands behindyourback,tie yourfeet together,and dumpyou into a9-foot-deep pool.Your jobis to survive forfive minutes.Most peoplewho trydrown-proofing fail.Many of them panicand scream.But somemake it.And theydo so（违反直觉的）because theyunderstand acounterintuitive lesson:the moreyou struggle to keep your headabove water,（卜沉）.the morelikely you are to sinkWith yourarms andlegs bound,ifs impossibleto keepyourself at the surfacefor thefull fiveminutes.Even worse,your limitedefforts tokeepyourbody afloatwill onlycause youtosinkfaster.The trickto drown-proofing is to actuallylet yourself sink to the bottom of the pool.From there,you lightly push yourself off the pool floor and carry you back tothe surface.Once there,you canhave aquick breathof airand startthe wholeprocess overagain.Strangely,surviving drown-proofing requiresno superhumanstrength.It doesnteven requirethatyou know howtoswim.However,it requiresthe abilityto notswim.This skill——the abilityto letgo ofcontrol whenone wantsit most-isone of the mostimportant skillsanyone candevelop.And notjust forSEALtraining.For life.（回报、奖励）Most peoplesuppose therelationship betweeneffort and reward isone-to-one.We thinkthat workingtwiceas longwill producetwice theresults.This is almost nevertrue.Most ofthe worlddoes notexist on a linearcurve.Linear relationshipsonly workformindless orrepetitive tasks——driving acar,filling outpaperwork,cleaning thebathroom,etc.In allof thesecases,doing somethingfor two hours will double theoutput ofdoing itfor onehour.But thafssimply becausethey requirenothought orcreativity.Linear CurveEffortMost activities inlife donot operatealong thelinear effort/reward curvebecause mostactivities inlife are not basic（复杂的），nor mindless.Mostactivitiesare complexmentally oremotionally involved.Therefore,most activitiesproducea diminishingreturns curve.Diminishing returnsmeans that the moreyou experiencesomething,the lessrewarding itbecomes.The classicexampleis money.The differencebetween earning$20,000and$40,000is life-changing.The differencebetween$120,000and$140,000means yourcar hasnicer seatheaters.The differencebetween earning$127,020,000and$127,040,000is basicallynothing.Diminishing ReturnsEffortFriendshiphas diminishingreturns,as doeseating,sleeping,working outat thegym,reading books,studying foranexam-the examplesare endless.But theresanother curve,the inverted curve,where effortandrewardhave a negative relation-the moreeffort youput into doingsomething,the moreyou willfail todoit.Drown-proofing existson an inverted curve.The moreeffort youputintorising to the surface,the morelikely youwillbe tofail at it.EffortInverted CurveFewthings inlife workon aninvertedcurve.But thefew thingsthat doare important.In fact,the mostimportantexperiences andgoals inlife allexist on aninvertedcurve.Going afterhappiness takesyou furtheraway fromit.The longingfor greaterfreedom isoften whatcauses usto feelstuckand trapped.The need to beloved and accepted prevents us from loving and accepting ourselves.The harderwe trytodo something,the lesswe shallsucceed.This isThe BackwardsLawdesiring apositiveexperience is itself anegative experience;accepting anegative experienceis apositive experience.The goalisto takeyour mindand teachit tostop chasingits owntail.To stopchasing meaning,freedom andhappiness becausethose onlyserveto moveit furtheraway fromitself.To showit howthe onlyway toreach the surface isby lettingitself sink.You leaninto thefear and uncertainty,and justwhen youthink youregoingto drown Justas you reach the bottom,（拯救）.it willlaunch youback to your salvation

45.The keytosurvivedrown-proofing isto.A.sink downand liftup B.have enoughpracticeC.hold yourbreath forlong D.move smartlyunderwater

46.What canwe knowabout the three curvesA.Linear curveshows thepossibility ofsuccess.B.Diminishing returnstells usthe lessthe better.C.Inverted curveworks when we havespiritual needs.D.There isno directlink betweenthe action and theresult.

47.According tothethreecurves,which applicationis probablytrueA.The morefriends wehave,the happierwe willfeel.B・Cleaning worksbetter in the firsthour thanthe second.C.Confidence increaseswhenwetry,and thenstops increasing.D.The morewe wantrespect fromothers,the lessthey willrespect us.

48.The writersuggests thatwe should.A.build mindpower to live betterB・shape valuesfor positiveoutcomesC.give upstruggletogain whatwe desireD.accept negativitybecause wearenotperfect【答案】

45.A

46.C

47.D

48.C【导语】本文为一篇说明文文章主要介绍了为什么生活中最美好的东西都是向后的，并介绍了三种曲线

45.细节理解题根据“The tricktodrown-proofing isto actuallyletyourselfsinktothebottomofthepool.From there,you可知，防溺水的诀窍就是让自己沉到泳池lightlypushyourselfoffthepoolfloorandcarryyoubacktothesurface”底部从那里，你轻轻地把自己推离池底，然后把自己带回到水面故选A推理判断题根据

46.“Going afterhappiness takesyou furtheraway fromit...The needto beloved andaccepted可推测出，当我们有精神需求时，倒曲线起作用故选推preventsusfromlovingandacceptingourselves”Co

47.理判断题根据“This isThe BackwardsLaw:desiring apositive experienceisitselfanegative experience;accepting a可知，这就是“逆向法则渴望积极体验本身就是消极体验；接受negativeexperienceis apositive experience”消极的经历就是积极的经历，由此可推测出，我们越想得到别人的尊重，别人就越不会尊重我们故选D推理判断题根据和

48.To showit howthe onlyway toreach thesurface isby lettingitself sinkYou leaninto thefearanduncertainty,and justwhen youthink youregoingtodrown,just asyoureachthebottom,it willlaunch youback（拯救）”可推测出，作者建议放弃这种为了得到我们渴望的东西而进行的努力和挣扎故选toyoursalvationCETomatoes taste great.With a lot ofvitamins,they aregood foryou,too!People allover the world enjoythis amazingfruit.Not alltomatoes arered.They can be yellow,orange,pink,or white.All tomatoes are greenbefore they are readytobe picked.Then thetomatoes turntheir truecolor.Thafs whentheyre readyto eat!Tomatoes firstgrew in the Americas.The Incasgrew themover1,000years ago.They wereintroduced toEurope bytheSpanish in the early16th century.The Spanishand Italiansseem to have beenthe firstEuropeans toaccept themasfood.In France,people grew.Tomatoes inthe gardenjust toenjoy theirbeauty.Many peoplethere thoughttomatoeswould make them sick.It wasyears beforesome of them wouldeat tomatoes.Tomatoes arefruits.They growfrom seeds.They wontgrow incold weather.But withwater,sunlight andwarmth,tomatoes growfast.They can grow inpots orintheground.As theplant growstaller,people maytie ittoastick.Next istheblooming stage.Flowers appear.The flowersturn intofruit.Some kindsof tomatoescanbepicked inabout sixmoreweeks.Some tomatoesare large.One kindof tomatocan weighas muchas twopounds.You caneat rawtomatoes.First,wash them.Then,cut themup forsalads orsandwiches.Tomatoes canbe cooked,too.They canbe grilled,boiled,or evenfried.Do youuse ketchupIt ismade fromtomatoes.Tomatoes donthave asmell.But theytastegreatin foodsaround the world.Many dishesfrom Indiause tomatoes.Spaghetti sauceand pizzafrom Italyusethem,too.Raw tomatoesare inMexican salsa.

49.From thepassage,we knowthat tomatoes.A.come indifferent colorsB・grew inEurope firstC.cangrowin allweathersD.have aspecial smell

50.The underlinedphrase some ofthem”in Paragraph3refers toA.some peoplein IncaB,some peoplein ItalyC.some peoplein FranceD.some peoplein Spain

②③④

51.Which ofthe followingbest showsthe structureofthepassage

①②③④A.Value ofTomatoes B.All aboutTomatoes

52.Which ofthe followingisthebest titleofthepassageC・Incas andTomatoes D・Growing GreatTomatoes【答案】

49.A

50.C

51.C

52.B【分析】文章是一篇科普知识类阅读主要讲述了西红柿的颜色、发源地、生长周期和吃法细节理解题根据第二段中可知，西红

53.“Not alltomatoesarered.They canbe yellow,orange,pink,or white.”柿有不同的颜色故选A推理判断题分析

54.“In France,people grew.Tomatoes inthe gardenjust toenjoy theirbeauty.Many people可知,在法国，there thoughttomatoes wouldmakethemsick.It wasyears beforesome ofthem wouldeat tomatoes.“人们种植，在花园里种番茄，只是为了欣赏它们的美丽，那里的许多人认为西红柿会使他们生病，过了好几年，他们中的一些人才开始吃西红柿可以推测出划线部分“其中一些人”是指法国人的一些人，故选C篇章结构题根据文章内容可知，第段是点题段，引出文章表述的主体是西红柿；第、、、段分

55.12345别讲述它的颜色、发源地、生长周期和吃法故选C最佳标题题根据文章内容可知，主要讲述了西红柿的颜色、发源地、生长周期和吃法故选

56.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意B思通顺、结构完整，并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置（每小题分）2When wetalk aboutreading,we probablythink ofeyes,because wedo thereading byeyes.53And with thedevelopment of smart phones,its gettingeasier andeasier todo some reading by earsby listeningto news,novels and so（有声阅读）.on.This is audio readingI We can do audio reading in manyplaces.Many peoplelike doingaudio reading in bed,before goingto sleep.They like to justlie in bed inthe darknessbeforethey fallasleep.54If youread anordinary book,the lightshavetobe turnedonandyouhaveto turnthe pageswithyourhand.Some otherpeople wouldlike todo audio reading inthe kitchen.55So they can enjoytheir timeby listeningtonews orstories.For someothers,its interestingto cookby listeningto instructionsmade byfamous cooks.Audio readingisafavorite whilea personis exercising.It allowsthe mindtobefree whilethe legs,body andarmsare keptbusy.But becareful.56Lets takedriving forexample.If youpay muchattention tolistening,you cantbe agooddriver.Finally,audio readingis helpfulfor blindpeople.57But now,they can do some audio readingeasily.A.Dont makeyourself andothers indanger.B.Ifs difficult for them todo readinginthe past.C.Its notdifficultfor themtodoreadinginthepast.D.But wecando somereading byears,too.E.This wouldbe theperfect time todosomeaudio reading.F.We cantread byears,either.G.For somepeople,its boringto cook.【答案】

53.D

54.E

55.G

56.A

57.B【导语】本文讲了有声阅读，详细地介绍了有声阅读的方式和好处根据下文一

53.“And with the developmentofsmartphones,its gettingeasier andeasier todosomereadingbyearsby listeningto news,novels andsoon.”随着智能手机的发展，用耳朵阅读变得越来越容易------------------通过听新闻、小说等可知说的是通过耳朵来阅读，结合选项，应说“但是我们也可以通过耳朵来阅读，故选D根据上文

54.“Many peoplelike doingaudioreadinginbed,before goingto sleep.They like to justlie inbed inthe许多人喜欢在睡觉前在床上做有声阅读他们喜欢在睡觉前躺在黑暗的床上darkness beforethey fallasleep.”可知说的是做有声阅读的时间，结合选项，应说“这将是做一些有声阅读的最佳时间”，故选E根据上文有些人想在厨房里做有声阅读

55.“Some otherpeople wouldliketodoaudioreadinginthe kitchen.”可知说的是与厨房有关的内容，结合选项，应说“对一些人来说，做饭很无聊）故选G根据上文可知是要小心，结合选项，应说“不要让自己和他人处于危险之中“，故选

56.“But becareful.”A根据下文但现在，他们可以很容易地做一些有声阅读

57.“But now,theycandosomeaudioreadingeasily.”可知说的是过去的阅读情况，结合选项，应说“过去阅读对他们来说是困难的故选B

五、补全对话（分）5请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并将答案填在答题卷上（每空一句，每小题分）1A:AmyB:BobA:Hi,Bob.I wantto cleanup thecity parkthis Saturday.58B:Id loveto.But I am notavailable onSaturday.A:Really59B:I haveto take piano and dancing lessons.A:How aboutSundayB:Oh,I haveto take English lessonsinthemorning.60A.What abusy weekend!61B.Not really.62Sometimes I take themon Tuesdayevening.A:Well,I see.A.Would youliketojoin meB・ItakeEnglish lessonsonce aweek.C.How comeD.Do youtakeEnglish lessons everySunday morningE.I likelearning English.F.In theafternoon,I haveto go totheswimming club.G.Its apity.【答案】

58.A

59.C

60.F

61.D

62.B【导语•】本文是邀请周六去打扫城市花园，但是没有空，并介绍了自己的周末安排Bob AmyAmy根据“「可知，邀请对方一起参加，选项“你想要加入我吗”符合，故选

58.d loveto”A A根据及可矢口，询问对方为什么

59.But I am notavailable onSaturday I haveto takepianoanddancinglessons”没有空，选项“为什么”符合，故选C C根据可知，紧接着介绍下午要做的事情，选项”下午，我

60.“Oh,I havetotakeEnglishlessonsinthemorning”F要去游泳俱乐部”符合，故选F根据及可知，询问上某种课的时间安排，选项“你

61.“Not really”Sometimes Itake themon Tuesdayevening”D每个星期天早上都上英语课吗”符合，故选D根据可知，此处提到了上课的频率，选项“我每周上一次英

62.“Sometimes Itake themon Tuesdayevening”B语课”符合，故选B六.书面表达（分）15成长与变化，是生命的馈赠

63.某英文网站正在开展以“改变”为主题的征文活动假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你进入初中以来最大的改变，它是如何发生的，以及你的收获提示词语used to,shy,face challenges,brave提示问题•What isyour biggestchange•How didit happen•What haveyou learnedfrom theexperienceI havechanged alot inthe lastfew years.【参考范文】My BiggestChangeI havechanged alot inthe lastfew years.The biggestchange isthat my English has improved alot.I used tobeshyand facedlots ofchallenges inlearning English.One day,my Englishteacher askedme to goto her officeafter school.She helpedme withmy problems.We madea planfor myEnglish learning.She alsoencouraged meto answerquestions.With herhelp,myEnglishhasimprovedalotand Ibecome moreconfident andbraver.I amproud ofmy changeand Ifeel thatI amso luckyto havean Englishteacher.I likeher verymuch.I reallywantto say thanks to her.【解析】［总体分析］

①题材本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；

②时态时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；

③提示写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容［写作步骤］第一步，介绍自己在过去几年中的改变以及它是如何发生的；第二步，介绍自己的收获［亮点词汇］

①used todo过去常常

②help sbwith sth帮助某人做某事

①I amproudofmy changeand Ifeel thatIamso luckytohavean Englishteacher.（and连接并歹ll句；that弓|导宾语从句）

②I reallywanttosaythankstoher.（动词不定式作宾语）【答案】A【解析】句意——让我们比较一下这两片叶子！你能分辨出区别吗？——它们的形状看起来一样，但大小有点不同考查动词辨析比较；竞争；取消；控制根据可compare competecancel control“Can youtell thedifferences知经过比较才知道区别，故选A

5.The teacheris gladto see that Tonydoes homeworkthan before.A・careful B.more carefulC.more carefullyD.carefully【答案】C【解析】句意老师很高兴看到托尼比以前更认真地做作业考查副词比较级认真的，形容词原级；更认真的，形容词比较级；更认真careful morecareful morecarefully地，副词比较级；认真地，副词原级此空修饰动词应填副词结合可知，此空应填副词carefully does,than比较级，故选C

6.We aparty forKate.It mustbe asurprise.A.were havingB.will haveC.had D.have【答案】B【解析】句意我们将为凯特举办一个派对这一定是个惊喜考查动词时态根据可知，我们即将为凯特举办一个派对，用一般将来时故选It mustbeasurprise.“willdo”B一

7.May Iuse yourcup now一Iamsorry,mine bymy sisteryesterday.A.broke B.breaks C.is brokenD.was broken【答案】D【解析】句意——我现在可以用你的杯子吗？——对不起，我的昨天被我妹妹打碎了考查被动语态动词原形;动词第三人称单数形式;一般现在时的被动语态;一般broke breaksis brokenwas broken过去时的被动语态主语“mine”指的是“mycup，是动词“break”的承受者，根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用故选“was/were+be wasD

8.You arenot supposedto enterthe teachers9office you are allowed to.A.unless B.until C.because D.before【答案】A【解析】句意除非被允许，否则你不应该进入老师的办公室考查连词辨析unless除非；until直至U；because因为；before在..之前根据“You arenot supposedto entertheteachers，office...youareallowedto”可知，除非被允许进入老师的办公室，否则就不应该进入，故选A

三、完形填空（分）26）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处A AB CD的最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卷上（小阁楼）Billys momhad beenasking himto cleanthe atticfor months.One Saturday,Billy wasbored anddecidedit was9to getthejobdone.He walkedup thedirty stairs,10the olddoor,and startedto work.When Billylooked throughboxes,walked throughpapers11did somecleaning,he foundall kindsof littletreasures.He foundold toys,many booksand funnypictures ofhis parents.The pictureswere taken12they wereyounger.Billy found someofhis own toys andclothes fromwhen he was much

13.He smiled.The atticcertainly hadlots ofstories to14about hisfamily.A smallwooden box,lying inthe farcorner ofthe attic,caught Billys

15.He wentover andopenedit.In ithe foundsome oldpapers.One lookedlike a16,He tookit out.As helooked17atit,Billy discoveredthat themap showeda house-his house!Then Billysearched forwhere themap18,and realized it was to his own bedroom!He ranback downthe stairswiththemap19his hand.He was very excitednow andrushed intohis roomto findwhathewassure wouldbeawonderful surprise.As heopened thedoor tohis room,he smelledhis20thing inthe world:banana nutcakes.There,on thecorner hisdesk,was aplate ofwarm cakesandatall glassof coldmilk.Beside theplatewas a21from hismom.Thank youfbr22the attic/9it said.I hopeyou enjoythis little

23、too!Love,Mom.”

9.A.position B.time C.turn D.choice

10.A.locked B.closed C.opened D.painted

11.A.or B.but C.so D.and

12.A.when B-though C.because D.how

13.A.older B.taller C.slower D.younger

14.A.tell B.care C.wony D.think

15.A.arms B・eyes C-ears D.legs

16.A.card B.letter C.map D.photo

17.A.sadly B.carefully C.beautifully D.proudly

18.A.put upB.set offC.led toD.took away

19.A.by B・under C.in D.of

20.A.favorite B.necessary C.interesting D.popular

21.A.picture B.book C.diary D.note

22.A.cleaning B.emptying C.building D.searching

23.A.toy B・treasure C.banana D.desk【答案】

9.B

10.Cll.D

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.A

21.D

22.A

23.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文讲述了比利在打扫阁楼时所发现的东西，并且得到了惊喜句意一个周六，比利感到无聊，决定是时候把工作做完了10地位；时间；轮流;选择到做某事的时间了故选position timeturn choiceit wastime todo sth.“B句意他走上脏兮兮的楼梯，打开旧门，马上开始工作

11.锁；关闭；打开；涂颜料根据前文提到的要进入阁楼，所以是推开门故选locked closedopened paintedCo句意当比利翻箱倒柜，翻阅文件，打扫卫生时，他发现了各种各样的小宝贝

12.或者；但是；因此；并且“翻阅文件，打扫卫生”是并列关系，用即可故填or butso andand D句意这些图片是他们年轻时拍的

14.更年长的；更高的；更慢的；更年幼的根据川可知，older tallerslower younger“B yfoundsomeofhisowntoys”应该是更年幼时的时候故选D句意阁楼上肯定有很多关于他家庭的故事

15.告诉，讲；关心；担心；认为根据可知应该是讲述故事故选tell careworry thinkstories A句意一个小木箱躺在远远的角落处，吸引了比利的注意

16.胳膊；眼睛；耳朵；腿吸引某人的注意“故选arms eyesears legscatch oneseyes”B句意其中一张看起来像地图

17.卡片；信；地图;图片根据可知,像card lettermap photo“Billy discoveredthat themap showeda house”地图故选C句意当他仔细看时

18.悲伤地；仔细地；漂亮地；骄傲地根据可知应sadly carefullybeautifully proudlyBilly discoveredthatthemap”该是仔细地看故选B句意然后比利寻找地图指向的地方

19.张贴；出发；指向；取走根据可知，应该是put upset offled totook awayrealizeditwastohisownbedroom!地图的指向故选C句意他手里拿着地图跑下楼梯

21.最爱的；必须的；有趣的；受欢迎的根据可知，应该是favorite necessaryinteresting popular.thing inthe world”最爱的故选A句意盘子旁边是他妈妈的一张纸条

22.图片；书;日记;便条根据“可知，妈妈留了一张片条picture bookdiary noteThank youforthe attic,it said.“故选D句意谢谢你打扫阁楼

23.打扫；清空；修建；搜寻根据cleaning emptyingbuilding searching“Billys momhad beenasking himto cleantheattic”可知是打扫阁楼故选A句意我希望你也喜欢这个小宝贝

24.玩具;宝藏；香蕉;香蕉根据”可知是宝贝故选toy treasurebanana bananahe foundall kindsof littletreasures.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应B位置每个词限用一次beginalthoughfindmoreallwithoutrelaxedelephantcomfortablyvacationsimpleWho saysyou cantsee theworld ifyou stayat homeVirtual vacations（虚拟假期）letyou travel theworld（耳机）25leaving your sofa.25you need isa VR headset.Taking a virtual vacationis very

26.First,decide whereyou wanttogoand whatyouwantto see,you canchoose aplace youdlike togo.Maybe youfeel27ona beautiful beach in Sanya.Perhaps youwanttowalk sideby sidewith28in Africa.You caneven takevirtual spacevacations!（分））The nextstep is29a quietplace.Make sureyouareaway fromall distractionsC.Then connectyour VRheadsettoyourcomputer orsmartphone andput iton.Once youare sittingor lying30alone,take fivedeep breathstorelax.Now youcan31your trip!A VRheadset givesusers aspecial3-D experience,making themfeel asif they are walkingaround insidea virtualworld.32a virtual vacation can last about20minutes or33,you willfeel refreshedafter it Thafswhy itis asmeaningful asa real

34.What isto traveltheworldfrom thecomfort ofyour homeTry virtualvacations!【答案】

24.without

25.All

26.simple

27.relaxed

28.elephants

29.to find

30.comfortably

31.begin

32.Although

33.more

34.vacation【导语】本文介绍了一种新的旅行方式，即在家使用头盔进行虚拟度假，达到游览世界和放松自我的目VR的

25.句意虚拟假期让你足不出户就能环游世界根据Virtualvacations（虚拟假期）letyou…veltheworld…leaving可知，虚拟假期让你不用离开沙发就能环游世界；结合备选词，符合语境；汕.”yoursofa.without w out doingsth没有/不用做某事”故填汕wout.句意你只需要一副耳机根据……（耳机）.”可知，进行虚拟假期,所有你26VR youneedisaVRheadset需要的是一副耳机；结合备选词，符合语境，句首首字母大写故填VR allAll.句意进行虚拟假期很简单根据可知，此处要用形容词作表语；结合27“Taking a virtualvacationis very…”备选词，“简单的”符合语境故填simple simple句意也许你在三亚美丽的海滩上感到放松根据.”可知，

28.Maybe youfeel...onabeautiful beachin Sanya此处要用形容词作表语；再根据可知，在海滩应是感到放松，符合语境故abeautifulbeachinSanya”relaxed填relaxed句意也许你想在非洲与大象并肩行走由空前的是介词可知，这里要用名词；再根据可

29.“with”inAfrica”知，符合语境，此处用名词复数泛指一类事物故填elephant elephants.句意下一步就是找一个安静的地方根据可知，进行虚拟假期的第二步30“The nextstep is…a quietplace.”是找一个安静的地方；符合语境，此处要用不定式作表语故填find tofind句意一旦你独自舒服地坐着或躺着，深呼吸五次放松根据可知，

31.Once youare sittingor lying…alone”此处指你舒服地坐着或躺着，符合语境，副词修饰谓语动词故填comfortably comfortably句意现在你可以开始你的旅行了！根据可知，为情态动词，后接动词原形；

32.“Now youcan…your trip!”can结合备选词，符合语境故填begin begin.句意虽然虚拟假期可能持续分钟或更长时间，但结束后你会感到神清气爽根据“…3320avirtualvacation可知，前后句为让步关系；结合备选词，应用canlastabout20minutes oryou willfeel refreshedafter it.”although引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写故填Although句意虽然虚拟假期可能持续分钟或更长时间，但结束后你会感到神清气爽根据

34.20avirtualvacation canlast可知，一个虚拟假期可以持续分钟或更长时间；结合备选词，符合语境故填about20minutes or…”20moremore句意这就是为什么它和“真正的”假期一样有意义根据川可知，经过虚拟

35.“youwfeel refreshedafterit”假期后，整个人会神清气爽，这就是为了它和“真正的”假期一样有意义；结合备选词，符合语境，vacation此处用名词单数故填vacation

四、阅读理解（分）46）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填在答题A ABCD卷上（每小题分）2AHome AloneSafety forKids!What itis:This isa safetytraining courseprovided byHamilton ElementarySchool forkids aged8-

12.Through roleplaying and hands-on activities,children willlearn howtotakecare ofthemselves whiletheyarehome alone.When:3:30一（）pm5:30pm everySaturday inNovemberWhere:In thelibrary ofHamilton ElementarySchool（话题）Topics include:Kitchen safety;Online safety;Fire andstorm safety;Basic firstaid;Calling911;Activitiesfor havingfun alone.Cost:$35per child,including snacksand minifirst-aid kit.（）Sign up:Call Tony Bridge at250or visit

36.How manytopics areincluded intotal.A.Six B.Two C.Five D.Four

37.From theadvertisement,we learnthat.A.children haveto meetTonyBridgeto signupB・children shouldtake somesnacksC.children cantake thetraining courseonlineD.each classlasts fortwohours

38.Wecanfind thepassage inthe partof ina newspaper.A.culture B.education C.sports D.cooking【答案】

35.A

36.D

37.B【导语】这是一则关于岁孩子参加安全培训的课程的广告内容包括培训的内容，上课时间和地点以及8-12怎样报名细节理解题根据（话题）

35.“Topics include:Kitchen safety;Online safety;Fire andstorm safety;Basic firstaid;Calling911;Activities forhaving fiinalone9（话题包括厨房安全；网络安全；火灾和风暴安全；基本的急救护理；拨打911；独自娱乐的活动）可知一共是6个话题可知是A项符合题意故选A细节理解题根据一（）（时间下午（月

36.When:3:30pm5:30pm everySaturday inNovember”3:30-5:3011的每周六））可知每节课持续两个小时可知项符合题意故选D D推理判断题根据

37.This isa safetytraining courseprovided byHamilton ElementarySchool fbrkids aged8-

12.Through roleplayingandhands-on activities,children willlearn howtotakecare ofthemselves whiletheyarehome（这是一个由小学为岁的孩子提供的安全培训课程通过角色扮演和亲身实践活动，孩alone.^^Hamilton8-12子们将学会独自在家时如何照顾自己）可知我们能在报纸的教育部分看到这篇文章可知项符合题意故B选BBOnce upona time,there wasa girlnamed Heather.She lovedher home.It wasa big,two-floored house.She hadlivedthere fbrpractically herwhole life.Heather,will youplease comedownstairs Ineedto talk toyou aboutsomethingimportant.^^Her mother said,from downstairs.It wasa chillywinter night.Yes,mother!”Heather said,thencame downstairs.uWhafs upShe askedher parents,sitting down on thesofa,beside them.“Dear,I wanttotalktoyouabout somethingimportant.Its aboutthis house.You see,month bymonth,this placehasbeen hard to repair,because itsso old.We havedecided to move houses.Her mothersaid.Heather wasshocked tohearthis.But,mother,its fine!I willdonate mymoney torepair thishouse!Please!Lets notmove!^^she said,desperate tochangeher mothersmind.Before her mother couldreply,she stormedupstairs toher room.She saton her bed andcried Idont wantto shift!This houseisnt allthat old!”After sometime,she laydownonherbedand slept.The nextday,atthebreakfast,her mothersat downacross fromher.Heather,I promise,you will like yournewhome!Youll beusedtoit beforeyouknowit!”Her mothersaid,trying tomake Heatherfeel better.Ok.I hopeyoure（咕哝）.right.^^Heather mumbledWe willmove intoan apartment,just45minutes away from thishouse.The house（阳台）may nothave asmany roomswhich wehave here,but ithas twobalconies,which havespectacular views!”Hermother saidexcitedly.Heather couldseethather motherwas excitedto move.That soundspromising!Maybe Iwilllikeit there!”she saidtohermother,trying tosound cheerfULTm sureyou Hermothersaid.Before Heatherknew it,Sunday hadcome.Her packingwas done,andsowas herparents.She lookedaround.Herhouse wasempty.It remindedher ofthe firsttime shestepped in it whenshe wasabout5years old.The housewas emptythen,too.Nine yearslater,that momentrepeated itself.She didntknow why,but thisseeminglyunimportant momentwasveryheart-touching forher.She smiled.Heather wentto everyroom,saying hergoodbyes.“Dear house,I haveenjoyed ourtime here.But,now itstime formetoleave.Dont besad!We mightmeet someday,again.Let usboth awaitit.I loveyou!You havemade mylife morespecial,with justyour presencein it.I hopeyou workthatmagic ofyours onevery futureresident（住户）tolivehere.Goodbye!,9She saidtoherhouse.

38.Why didHeathersparents wantto movetoanew houseA.Because theyhad enoughmoney tolive there.B・Because theold housewas tooold tobe repaired.C.Because the new housewas closetothework places.D.Because theywanted togive abetter futureto Heather.

39.Which ofthe followingstatements istrue aboutthenewhouseA.It hadwonderful viewswith twobalconies.B・It wasvery bigand hadtwo floorsinside.C.It wasnot farawayfromHeathers school.D.It wasonly5years oldand stillempty now.

40.In Heatherseyes,whatisso meaningfulintheold houseA.The longhistory.B・The promisingresident.C.The unforgettablemoments.D.The heart-touching goodbyes.【答案】

38.B

39.A

40.C【导语】本文讲述了希瑟与她从小在那长大的房子道别，表达了依依不舍的惜别之情细节理解题根据

38.“You see,month bymonth,this placehas beenhardtorepair,because itsso old.We havedecided可知，房子年久失修，因此他们决定搬家故选tomovehouses.”B细节理解题根据（阳台），

39.The housemay nothave asmany roomswhich wehave here,but ithas twobalconies可知，新房子有两个阳台，可以看到美丽的景色故选which havespectacular views!”A推理判断题根据和

40.“Dear house,Ihaveenjoyed ourtime here.“You havemade mylife morespecial,with just可知，希瑟在房子里度过了美好时光，她觉得房子的存在让她的生活变得更加特别也就是your presenceinit.”说，在她眼中，在房子里度过的那些难忘时光让她觉得非常有意义故选CC（责任）I wantto startwiththeresponsibility thatyouhaveto yourself.Every singleoneofyou hassomething。