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一般疑问句在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题
一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或N作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句一般疑问句还有下列特点
1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例Is yourfather ateacher DoesCather i ne I i keanimal sCan JennyspeakFrench2往往读升调;
3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为你x父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？
二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤
1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）助动词（do、does、did、have、xhad）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可例It wasrainy yesterday.-Was itrainy yesterday►Toms fathercan pI ay the p iano.-Can Toms father pI ay thep iano►I havef i n i shed my homework.-Have youf inishedyour homework►
2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助d的相应形式放在句首具体方法是如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did.需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形［列They go to schooI byb i ke.-Do theygo to schooI byb i keBi I I gets up at6:30every day.-Does biI Igets upat6:30every day►The studentssaw afi Imyesterday.-Did thestudents seea filmyesterday►三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点
1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称例I usuaIIy haveI unchat schooI.TDo youusuaI Iyhave Iunchat schooIMyfather i s playingsoccer.Is yourfather playingsoccer
2.如果陈述句中有some,则变问句时往往要变成any例There i s somewater on thep I ayground.Tls thereany wateron thepIayground
3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变例I know he comes from Canada.TDo you knowhecomes fromCanada4如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时，除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首•例I havesome fr i ends i n Amer i ca.Have youany fr iends i n Amer i ca/Do you have anyfriends i nAmerica-4四.一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下
1.第一个词不是Yes就是No（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure,Certainly,Of course等代替.NO可由sorry代替.）
2.第二个词问谁答谁即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）［列Does shecIean herroom every day Yes,she does.Is Anna，s fathera doctorNo,he isn，t.如果主语是this that,回答时用it代替，如果问句中主语these,those,回答时用they，代替
3.第三个词用什么问，用什么答即沿用问句中的引导词Can Jimp Iay soccerYes,he can./Does MrBean speakEng I i shYes,he does.需要注意问题
（1）.用may引导的问句，肯定回答用may,否定回答用can，t或mustn，t,用must引导的问句，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn7t.例May I go to the parknow Yes,you may./No,you mustnzt.Must I wash mycIothes nowYes,you must./No,you neednzt.
4.用No开头作否定回答时，结尾要加上noto因为回答必须是三部分，所以否定回答必须缩写，而肯定回答不能缩写例Did Thomascome hereyesterday Yes,he did./No,he didnzt.I sLi nLin i n Class3Yes,she i s./No,she i snz t.或（No,she，s not）.特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句常用的疑问词有what whowhose which whenwhere howwhy等特殊疑问句有两种语序
1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分？如who i s singingi n the roomwhose bikei s broken
2.如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是疑问词+一般疑问句语序？如:what cIass are you i n Whatdoes sheI ooklikeWhere are you fromWhat timedoes heget upevery morningHow do youknow特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:Where do you dostudy English特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他eg:Why i s yourMum soangry特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他eg:What canI dofor you注意
1.回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes/no,即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答如:Who i s fromCanadaHe Ien is.Wheres therestaurant Nearthe station.Why do you I ikekoaI asBecause theyare cute.一般疑问句练习题
1.H i s father i san EngIi sh teacher.
2.These catsare cryi ng.
3.They canswim.
4.I liketo readEngl i sh.
5.I go to schooIon foot.
6.He Ii kesEngl i sh.
7.H i sfathergoes towork bybus.
8.He i s cryi ngunder thetree.
9.H i sbi rthdayi son thetwent ieth ofNovember.
10.Mrs.Li andKitty are in abig shop.
11.Kitty i s weari ngher newun iform.
12.The boyunder thetree i s hungry.
13.He goestoschooIeveryday.
15.I wantto havea modeI car.
16.She wantsa cupof coffee.
17.Mrs.Li andKitty watchtelevision atnight.
18.I domyhomeworkafter school.特殊疑问句练习题
（一）
一、选择正确的单词填空（who,where,when）
1.i sthat prettygirl She i s my s i ster.
2.are Jackand TomThey arebeh i nd you.
3.doyou go toschool Igo toschool fromMonday toFr iday.
4.has a beaut i fuI fIowerJohn hasabeautifuIfIower.
5.are theyThey aremy parents.
6.i smy motherShei s in theIiv i ng room.
7.are yougoi ngWe aregoing tothe bakery（面包坊）.
8.do Jimand WendypIayball Theyplay ballin the afternoon.
9.does hejog Hejogs in the park.
10.areyoufrom Imfrom Changchuncity.
二、就画线部分提问
1.He i smyfather.
2.They areunder thetree.
3.I oftenwatch TVafter dinner.（晚饭后）提示饭后强调的是时间问题
4.Li lyswims inthe swimmingpool.（游泳池）
5.Superman fliesinthe sky.
1.1often brushmy teeth intheevening.
7.Alan Iikes topIaywith Bill.
8.Joes fatherpIays badmi nton（羽毛壬求）every weekend.
9.The supermarketis nearthe school.
10.The Iaptop（笔记本电脑）i s0nthetable.
11.Jenn ifer hasa pai rof earrings（耳环）.
12.The flowersareinthe flowerpot（花盆）.
13.My grandpatook ustothezoo.
14.I putthe goI df ish（金鱼）intothe fi shtank（鱼缸）.
15.The monkeysIeeps atnight.特殊疑问句练习
（二）
1.A:is it B:It i s ni neo clock.
2.A:does yourmother getup
3.A:doyougoto bed B:Igotobedat
4.A:do Diana and Fiona have supperB:18:
00.
5.A:i sitB:It i s purpIe.
6.A:isthe skyB:The skyisbIue.
7.A:is your coatB:My coatisbI ack.
8.A:isthe dogB:The dogiswhite.
9.A:istoday B:Today is Monday..用what time,what color,what day,what填空10A:istomorrow B:Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11.A:was yesterday（昨天）？B:Yesterday wasSunday.B:My mothergetsupat6:
30.
12.A:doyouI ikeB:I Iikered.1310:
00..A:isthis Thisisa computer（电脑）.DianaandFionahavesupper at
14.A:areyoudoing B:We areplaying basketbaII.
15.A:does yourmother doB:My motherisa policewoman.
16.A:are thoseB:Those arepeppers（辣椒）.
17.A:isinthe boxB:A IoveIydo IIisinthebox.
18.A:ison thetab IeB:The appIeison thetab Ie.
19.A:isinthe cIassroom ThebI ackboardisinthe cIassroom
20.A:—____________________B:Mary is hungry.二,连线（Match）
1.What son thecha ir
10.When doyouhave IunchA Thereisa bookinthe bag.
2.How isyourfatherB Theseare appIes.
3.What aretheseC Igotoschool bybus.
4.What isinthebagE Myfatherisfi ne.
5.How doyougoto schoolFIwashmy faceinthe morning
6.How muchisitG Ihave twohands.
7.What timeisitH It is fouro clock.
8.When doyou washyour faceIItis5RMB（人民币）.
9.How manyhands doyou haveDThe radi oison thecha ir.J IhaveIunchat noon.。
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