新课堂英语必修三译林版讲义Unit3PartⅡ

13.A.rest B.bestC.end D.length答案［根据文章内容可知，此处指这个年轻人告诉作者享受今天余下的时光］A

14.A.where B.whenC.what D.how答案［根据语境可知，这个年轻人所做的一切令作者感动，这瞬间触动了作者此处引C what导一个宾语从句并作的宾语］do

15..A.left outB.went outC.left forD.went for答案［作者接电话时在杂货店，现在在车里，故选］B wentout

16.A.accomplish B.developC.discover D.appreciate答案［根据语境可知，此时作者已有所感悟，并且文章最后一句话中的D“appreciate just one day”也给出了暗示,故此处选择表示珍惜自己所拥有的］appreciate,

17.A.puzzle B.excitementC.unhappiness D.joy答案［根据语境可知，哪怕生活中挥之不去的不快和困难将你重重包围，让你力不从心,但你C仍可以尽力而为累积点滴努力，最终你将扭转乾坤，此处与相对应，用problems］unhappiness o

18.A.eventually B.carefullyC.hopefully D.thankfully答案［参见上题解析，累积点滴努力，最终你将扭转乾坤］A

19.A.from B.overC.above D.below答案［看着太阳落山表示“从……落下”］B over

20.A.future B.laterC.past D.entire答案［根据全文内容可知，此处指作者的感悟作者花了一生的时间才学会了珍惜每一天D,entire“整个的，符合语境］V.语法填空In1271,Marco Pololeft Italy,

1.where hewas born,and travelledacross Europeand Asiawith hisfather.Then theyarrived inBeijing and

2.were welcomedwelcomeby KublaiKhan.3,Although/Thoughhe wasvery young,he couldspeak fourlanguages.Therefore,Marco lefta deep

4.impressionimpress on the Emperor.In

5.turn,Marco was amazed by the

6.beautybeautiful andthepower Chinahad.At thattime,there weremany inventionsand developmentsin China,which werenotavailable in Europe.After heserved in the courtfor17years,Marco

7.returnedreturn toItaly.AUnluckilyluck,he wascaughtbytheenemy duringa localwar andput intoprison.In

9.the prison,after listeningto Marcosstoriesabout China,another prisonerwrote themin abook calledThe Descriptionof theWorld,

10.whichbecame oneof thebest-selling booksinEurope.W.短文改错Songshan LakePark,be locatedin DongguanCity,is agood placefor mostvisitor.Cars andbusesare notallowed topassing there,which makesthe parkso quietthat visitorscan letourselves relax.Thesky is deep blue and the lake wateris extremeclear,with grassland and thousandsof treessurrounded thelake.Many birdsare flyingfreely insky.On thepath alongsidethe lake,you cansee peoplewalking,jogging,riding bicyclesby smiles on theirfaces.On thegrass land,some peoplewere doingexercise andsomeare takinga picnic.How ahappy sceneit is!宏案1=1Songshan LakePark,be locatedin DongguanCity,is agood placefor mostwere,..,.visitor_.^^

7.Cars andfaces.On thegrass land,some peoplevisitorspassingbusesare notallowed to there,which makesthe parkso quietthat visitorscan letpassourselvesextremerelax.The skyisdeepblueand the lakewater isthemselvesextremely clear，with§rassland andsurroundedthousandsof treesthelake.Many birdsare flyingfreely insky.On thepathsurroundingbyalongside thelake,you cansee peoplewalking,jogging,riding bicyclessmileson theirwithdoing exerciseand someare takinga picnic.^j^ahappy sceneit is!••单词••考虑；认为

②We willnot take your requestinto considerationconsider.我们不打算考虑你提出的要求

①I cantput upwith heranother day—she neverstops complaining.她整天抱怨，我一天也不能忍受了

②Im going to complainto the manager aboutthis affair.我要就这件事向经理投标

③They made a complaintabout/against injusticein theway theyhad beentreated.他们抱怨受到不公平的对待［］状况;［］条件;皿.］环境

①He cant go for an outing,since he is inpoor condition.他不能外出游玩，因为他身体状况差

②On nocondition canyou travelalone.你决不能加自一人旅行

③You willbe in a conditionwhere you are sittingon topof the world.你将处于世界的顶峰的状况［名师点津］等作先行词时，后面的定语从句若缺状语，关系condition,situation,case,occasion词用whereo表示，表达；表情，神色

4.expression n.教材Below is a listof usefulexpressions thatyou canuse whengiving atalk.P53下面是作报告时你可以使用的一些有用的表达无法形容，无法表达lbeyond expression表达，表示2express v.表达自己的感情或想法express oneself有表现力的，富于表情的3expressive adj.

①When heheard thenews,his face took ona surprisedexpressionexpress.他听到这个消息，脸上有吃惊的表情

②The sceneryin myhometown isbeautiful beyondexpression.我家乡的景色美得无法形容51find itdifficult for me toexpress myselfmeinEnglish.我发现我难以用英语表达我的意思宣布，宣告，宣称

①The citycouncil hasdeclared forimproving thepublic bussystem.该市议会宣布同意改进公共汽聚系统

②She declaredherself to bebe sadby lackof hissupport.她说自己非常伤心，因为没有得到他的支持

③It wasdeclaredthat the planewould nottake offdue to the badweather.据宣布，由于天气不好飞机不起飞了教育

①He spokein aneducatededucate voice.他说话很斯文

②That educatoreducatepublished manyarticles inthese magazines.那位教育家在这些杂志上发表了很多文章©Children needto beeducated on/inthedangers ofdrug-taking.有必要对儿童进行吸毒危害的教育短语••核,心使某人准备好做某事

1.prepare sb/oneself todo sth（教材We gotout ourflashlights andprepared ourselvesto gointo thetomb.P51）我们拿出手电筒使自己准备好进入墓葬

①我们应We shouldtake painsto improveourselves throughlearning andget preparedfor thefuture.该通过学习努力改进自己，为未来做好准备

②.最好为失败做好准备，但是希望成功It isbest toprepare forfailure,but hopefor success

③（）The studentsare makingpreparations preparefor thecoming exam.学生们正在为即将到来的考试做准备达到，进入（某状态）；合计，总共；（某人）意识到；苏醒eto（教材What hastheworldcome towhen thepast mattersmore thanthe presentP51）当过去比现在更重要时，世界将会变成什么样子呢？［—词多义］写出下列句子中的汉语意思come to

①”修儿合计，总共The twobills come to twohundred andthirty

②.达到Ive come to theconclusion that hes notthe rightperson for the job

③When shecame to,she couldnot,for amoment,recognize thesurroundings.331

⑤No onematches himwhen itcomes toswimming.谈到游泳，没有人比得过他［名师点津］的其他短语还有come

①（偶然）遇见；被理解come across

②一道，一起come along

③登场；加油，快点，得了吧come on

④被提出；破土而出come up

⑤出现，显现，出版come out既然,由于

3.now that（教材Now thatwere finished,does anyonehave anyquestions P53）既然我们结束了，还有人有问题吗？⑴是一个连词词组，表示“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句，表示明显的原因或既成now that的事实（）在口语中常可省略，而只用连接从句，在从句中已失去了“现在”的2now thatthat nownow时间概念

①Now thatyou havemadeapromise,you mustcarry itout.既然你许下了诺言，你就要践行它

②（）Now thatyou havecome,you mayas wellstay.你既然已经来了，就不妨留下来

③Now thatyou havedone that,stop blamingyourself.既然你已经做了，就不要自责了才旨出

①It startedraining whenI wason Shepoint ofleaving home.我正要离开家的时候开始下雨了

②Papa wouldlisten carefullyand wasready withsome comment,always tothepoint.爸爸会仔细地听着，并准备好一些评论，总是切中要点

③It isnot politeto pointyour fingersat people.用手指着别人是不礼貌的一实行，执行；进行，履行

5.carry out（教材）年日本在那里发A surpriseattack wascarried outthere bythe Japanesein

①Remember tocarry outyour promise.记住要履行诺言

②We musttry tocarry onas ifnothing hadhappened.我们必须继续下去，丽像什么都没有发生过

③We aredetermined tocarry throughall ourplans.我们决心成功完成我们所有的计划纪念,为了纪念

6.in memory ofIn memoryoftheAmericans whodied inthe attack,a nationalmemorial wasbuilt inPearl Harborjust（教材）above theremains ofthe UzaiaP55为了纪念在这次袭击中遇难的美国人，人们在珍珠港“亚利桑那”号的遗迹上建了一座国家纪念碑凭借记忆from memory在某人的记忆中in/within sbsmemory唤起对美好往事的回忆bring backgood memories己巾乙力好/不好have agood/bad memory1

①They willbuild amonument in memoryofthe nationalhero.他们将建造一座纪念碑来纪念这位民族英雄

②The artistdrew thescene frommemory.画家根据记忆画出了那个场面

③The tripbrought backa lot of goodmemories.这次旅行唤起了许多美好的回忆［名师点津］〃型短语聚焦“in+.+of”

①支持

②需要in favorof inneed of彳弋替

④口果3in placeof incase of4••图龄句式,•教

1.This meansthat thethings have tobecarefully examinedand studied,as theyare oftenvery Old.材P47这就意味着这些东西不得不被仔细地分析和研究，因为它们通常是很古老的句中引导原因状语从句，表示已知的、比较明显的原因，意为“由于，因为“，用作连词常as位于句首或句中，不能回答由引导的疑问句，也不能在强调句中作为被强调的成分why

①As Ihavent seenthe film,I canttell youwhat Ithink ofit.由于我没有看过这部影片，所以我不能告诉你关于这部电影的看法

②As hewasnt readyin time,we wentwithout him.因巧石没有及时准备好，我们没等他就走了

③As theweather wasfine,we decidedto goforawalk.因为天气或我们凝去蔽步教材他专

2.His devotion tothestudy ofLoulan hasmade hima famousexpert inthis field.P48心地研究楼兰，这使他成了该领域的知名专家句中为复合结构该结构的具体构成如下made hima famousexpert make名词形容词动词原形j过去分词宾语+make+

①We made him chairmanof ourOral EnglishSociety.我们选他当我们英语口语社团的主席

②Separation fromhis friendsmadehimvery sad.与朋友们分离使他很伤心

③The photographsmade methinkthinkback tomy schooldays.这些照片使我回想起我的学生时代

④When youtalk,you haveto atleast makeyourself understoodunderstand.你说话时至少要让别人听懂［名师点津］当后接动词原形作宾补时，在被动语态中，宾补形式要用带的动词不定式make to教材

3.In lessthan9minutes,the shipsank with1,177men on board.P55在不到分钟里，轮船连同船上的人沉了下去91177句子为复合结构宾语+宾语补足语”在句中可作定语或状语作状语时,常表1with“with+示伴随、方式、条件、原因等⑵其宾语补足语通常有以下几种形式形容词、副词、名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式

①With alocal guideleadingleadthe way,we gotthere easily.由一个当地的向导引路，我们没费什么事就到达了那儿

②With hishomework finishedffinishhe wentout tosee afilm.做完作业后，他出去看了电影

③He walkedinto thedark streetwith astick inhis hand.他走进黑暗的街道时手里拿着根棍子

④，With a lot ofhomework tododo Icantgoskating withyou.因为有很多作业要做，我不露和你一起去滑冰

⑤With Johnaway,weve gotmore room.约翰离开了，我们有了更多的空间信百内化强化语感,1迁移运用I.单句语法填空

1.I believeyou have a complaintcomplainagainst oneof ournurses.

2.He preparedhimself to accept thedefeat.

3.We haveno historicalhistoryevidence forit.

4.Consideringconsider thedistance,he arrivedvery quickly.

5..You mayuse mybike oncondition thatyou returnit tomorrow.

6.With alotofdifficult problemsto solvesolve,the managerfelt worriedall thetime.

7.Only inhis dreamsdoes hegive expressionexpressto hisfears.

8..He hasgreat sympathyforthepoor and the unfortunatefortunate.

9.He declaredthat he would notdo thatagain.

10.It istime wecarried outintentions ofhard workinto practice.II.选词填空go through,in memoryof,carry out,pay attention to,pointout

1.He pointedout thatmy planwasnotpractical.

2.We builtthe MonumenttothePeoples Heroesin memoryof thosewho werekilled inthe wars.

3.Our teacherreminded usto payattentiontoour writing.

4.Many testshave beencarried outon thepatient.

5..She hasgone throughalotsince herhusband waskilled.m.完成句子

1.When itcomes tofootball,he talksalot.当说到足球时，他就很健谈

2.The couplehave preparedthemselves toface/for facingthe difficulty.那对夫妇已做好面对困难的准备了

3.She oftencomplains thathe isdishonest.她常抱怨说他不诚实

4.As hewas ina hurry,he leftthis baghome.由于太匆忙，他把这个包落在了家里同

5.Have youconsidered thatheisonly a1boy你有没有考虑到他仅仅是个小男孩？

6.I expectmy instructionstobecarried out.我希望我的指示得以执行

7.He oftensleeps with the windowopen.他常开着窗户睡觉

8.Now thatyouaretired,why nothavearest既然你累了，为什么不休息一下呢？|课时作业|「沙场练兵小大显身壬；I.单句语法填空

1.He metwith robberslast night,but hewas fortunateenough toescapeescapethem finally.

2.The expressionexpressonhis facetold methathewas angry.

3.In termsof teachers,the schoolis verygood.However,when itcomes tobuildings,the schoolis poor.

4.He saidhewouldmake acomplaint tothemanageragainst hisworkmate forbeing wronged.

5.He waseducatededucateat thelocal highschool,after whichhe wentontoPeking University.

6.Good teamworkisapowerfulpowertool foreffective management.

7.I findit extremelyextremefascinating.

8..He kepta rabbitinawoodenwoodbox.

9.You mustplace theseevents intheir historicalhistorycontext.

10.It maytake a long timeto finda solutionsolvetothe problem.II.单句改错

1.When didBritain declarewar forGermany inthe SecondWorld Warfor-against后力口

2.When comes to math,my mindgoes blank.When it

3.The teachertries hisbest tomake hisclass interested.interested-interesting

4.Neither hisparents norhe himselfare abank clerk.are^is

5..Carry outworking whileIm away.out^on一一

6.Why isshe absentAs sheis sick.Asf Because

7.When itcomestospeak inpublic,no onecan matchhim.speakf speakingni.选词填空cometo,carry out,in memoryof,now that,on board,go through

1.They havegone throughsituations harderthan thosewe gothrough today.

2.He willhavetogo tohospital ifhis fevercontinues butit maynot cometo that.

3.The buildingwas namedFord Hallinmemoryof aman namedJames Ford.

4.Nothing canprevent theplan frombeing carriedout

5..It wasreported that the shipand allonboardhad sunk.

6.Now thattheyve gottoknoweach othera littlebetter,they getalong justfine.W.完形填空I believein what I learnedatthegrocery store.Eight weeksago I was releasedfromthe1after肺部血栓.suffering a pulmonary embolismI hadjust finisheda tourand aweek afterreturning home,severe chest pain and terrible breathlessness2me inthe emergencyroom.Everyone toldme how3I was.The disease can takemy life in an instant.!was familiarenough withthemedical4,but notfamiliar withthe pain,the fearandthe5that followed.Everything I had beenlooking forwardto cameto an6,I hadto letmy musiciansand crewmembers,the recordcompany,andthebooking agencygo.Ihadto7my upcomingtour.I feltthat Ihad leteveryone

8.I triedhard tosee my9time offasagift,but Iwould opena noveland couldnt10-I wouldturnontheradio,then shutit off.Sometimes,its thesmile ofa strangerthat helps.Sometimes itsa phonecall fromalongabsentfriend,11on you.I foundmy lifelineatthe12store.One morning,the youngman whorang upmy groceriesand askedme ifI wantedpaper orplasticalso toldmetoenjoy the13of myday.Iwasdeeply movedby14he didforme.lt stoppedme inan，instant.115sat inmy carand cried.What Iwant,more thanever,is to16whatIhave today.Even whenyou feelas thoughthere isnta lotyou can doto change17or problems,youcanalways doa littleandalittle ata time18makes abigdifference.Tonight I will cookdinner,tell myhusband howmuch Ilove him,curl upwiththedogs,watch thesungo down19the mountainsand climbinto bed.Iwillwonder athow ittook memy2life toappreciatejustoneday.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者生病的经历以及得到的感悟，疾病让作者真正明白了“珍惜你所拥有的，珍惜每一天”的道理

1.A.prison B.schoolC.office D.hospital答案［根据空后的（肺部血栓）”可知，作者因患肺部D“after sufferingapulmonaryembolism血栓住院治疗，因此选择］hospital

3.A.sad B.luckyC.brave D.confident答案［根据下一句.”可知，这种病可以瞬间使人死B Thediseasecantakeyourlifeinaninstant亡，因此大家都认为作者很幸运（）躲过了这一劫］lucky,

4.A.problem B.analysisC.term D.choice答案［根据语境和选项可知，医学术语就是指上文提到的作者患的疾病］C medicalterm

5.A.depression B.determinationC.satisfaction D.attraction答案［根据空前的可知，这里指疾病带给作者的疼痛、害怕及沮丧,因此选A“thepain,thefear”择］depression

06.A.argument B.agreementC.stop D.shock答案［根据下文内容可知，作者盼望的一切活动都无法进行（活动）停止”］C cometoastop

7.A.make B.orderC.enjoy D.cancel答案［这里指由于生病，作者不得不取消即将到来的旅行“取消”，符合语境D cancel

8.A.down B.offC.in D.out答案［由本段前两句可知，作者感到自己这样做让所有人都失望“让某人失望”］A letsb down

9..A.precious B.unexpectedC.fixed D.difficult答案［根据文章内容不难推断出突如其来的疾病使作者有了休息时间，而这段时间是作者B没有料到的，因此选择语意为我试图将这突如其来的假期（）当作礼物］unexpected timeoff

10.A.neglect B.masterC.concentrate D.evaluate答案C［根据此句中的but以及空后的句子would turnontheradio,then shutit off.n可知，此处是指作者本想利用这段时间看书，但却无法集中注意力，因此选择］concentrate

11.A.relying B.checkingC.looking D.setting答案［根据语境并结合选项可知，这里是指很久没联系的朋友打电话来询问情况”B checkon检查,核实（是否一切正常）”］

12.A.book B.clothesC.food D.grocery答案［根据下文及文章的首句可知，此处选择］D grocery。