2020-2021学年高中英语-UNIT-7-ART-Period-1同步作业北师大版必修第三册

2020-2021学年高中英语UNIT7ART Period1同步作业北师大版必修第三册年级:姓名:

7.correctly考查词性转化设空处作状语，表示“准确地”，故填副词correct Iyo

8.used考查过去分词设空处所在句意为“与木匠所使用的传统机器相比”，machines与use之间是被动关系，故填used

9.cheaper考查比较级设空处所在句意为“与木匠所使用的传统机器相比,AutoSaw价格更低”，故填cheap的比较级cheapero

10.to I et考查不定式设空处与“users make what bestfits the i r needs”作表语，说明主语goal的具体内容，故填to letUNIT7ARTPeriod One课时作业题组A基础练（建议用时10分钟）

1.单词拼写

1.I wonder i fyou can（形成）a band.

2.Owing toh i s exceI I ent（表现）i n the work,the companydec ided torai seh i s saIar i es andpositions.

3.一John dancedwe I I toni ght.—Yes.He showeda（天贝式）for danci ng at anear I y age.

4.Many（tradition）crafts I ike washpainting areworth keepingand spread ing.

5.My grandfatheri s as（精力充沛的）as ayoung man and hatessitting arounddoingnoth i nga I Iday.

6.11i s rea I I ya that the once-ru i ned p I acehas nowbeen turnedi nto abeaut i fuI schooI.

7.Dressed i n ane dress,she Iooksmore beautifuI thanbefore.

8.This course is dfor thestudents who are young.

9.The（现代的）history ofItaly datesfrom

1860.

10.The idea forth i s pI ani svery（创新的）.【答案】1form

2.performance

3.ta Ient

4.traditional•

5.energetic

6.amazing

7.eIegant

8.designed

9.modern

10.creativeII.单句语法填空

1.Your（perform）as astudent wi I Ibe exceI Ient ifyou developa habitof ref Iect i ngon howyou I earn.

2..Poets usemany different（form）of poetryto expressthemseIves.

3.Dont Ieave me,pI ease!I want to gothere,too.

4.In myopinion,matters iswhether wecan wintogether asa teami nsteadofi ndi v i duaIs.

5..There i satrad i tiona Ii nour off i cethat wheni t1s somebodysbi rthday,they br i ng i n a cakefor usa I I toshare.

6.They havemade amazeach ievements in the past fewyears,shocking manypeopIe.

7.I arri vedatthec Iassroom withpaper cardsdesign intheshape ofpIant Ieaves.

8.Mar ia haswr itten twonove Is,both ofhave beenmade into televisionseries.

9.Youngsters whowanttobecome musicianneed tobe honestwith themseIves.

10.The girlknows threeforeign Ianguages,which makes it easierfor herfinda goodjob.

11.】

1.performance s

2.forms

3.out

4.what

12.tradition

6.amazing

7.designed

8.which

9.musicians

10.to findIII.完成句子

1.He wasdisappointed becausehe inthe sportsmeet i ng.他很失望因为他在运动会上表现不佳

2.11was whenAsimov waseI evenyears oIdthat becameobvious.早在阿西莫夫十一岁的时候他的写作才华就已经显露出来了

3..Mary,with herIong Iegs,soon玛丽腿长，很快就把我们中的其他人抛在身后

4.just nowmade ussurpr ised.刚才他告诉我们的事使我们惊讶

5.the Chinesegovernment hasspared noeffort toprotect peopIefrom fakefood.众所周知，中国政府已不遗余力地保护人们免受假冒食品的毒害【答案】

1.had performedbad Iy

2.his talentfor writing

3.I eftthe restof usbeh i nd

4.What he to Idus

5.It iswe I I-known that题组B提升练（建议用时30分钟）

1.阅读理解Drawing For FunYou wi I I Iearnsome bas i ctechn i ques us i ngsoft penciIs.These di fferenttypesof paperare provided.Just bri ngyourse If anda wi I Ii ngnessto“havea go”.Thi sisa start-up dayso peoplewho havea Iready attendedcourses shouIdnotappIy.Time:1:00p.m.—3:00p.m.Focus OnLandscapesThis courseis designedfor studentswhoare famiIiar withpainting inwaterco Iours,but arehav ing difficulty withsome techniques.We wi I Idiscuss choiceofmater ia Is,co Iour mixingand otherareas thatmay bera ised.The daywi I I startwith ademonstration,fol lowedby achance topaint outdoors.After a Iight Iunchcooked inthe studio,there wiI Ibe afurther practicesession.Time:9:30a.m.—3:00p.m.Find YourVoiceYou mayfee I you cantsing oryou maybe agood si ngerwho wantsto deveIop singingskills.You wiI Ibe shownhow tosing correctI yand howto projectyourvoice.You mayattend thiscourse morethan onceand eachtime youwiII haveawonderfuI experience.Everyone cansing andits greatfun.Time:2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.The MusicTakeawayGet somefriends,fami Iyor coworkerstogether for your own music coursei napI ace of your choice,wh i ch couId be your front room,basement orworkp I ace.We sendtwo guitarteachers toI eada one-day courseforyouinthe styIe ofmusicyou prefer,such as rock,country,funk orbIues.Time:230p.m.-9:00p.m.

1.Those whoattend Drawing ForFunare requi red to.A.bring thei rown worksB.be anewcomer tothe courseC.be goodat watercolourpaintingD.br ing thei rown penciIs andpaper

2.Whats thepurpose ofFocus OnLandscapesA.Paint outdoors.B.Di scussthe paintingmater ia Is.C.Improve thestudents paintingtechniques.D.Teach howto startwatercoI our-painting.

3.Which aI Iowsyou todecide wherethe courseishe IdA.Find YourVoice.B.Drawing ForFun.C.The MusicTakeaway.D.Focus OnLandscapes.

4.What dothe fourcourses haveincommonA.Al IIasta who Ie day.B.Al Ioffer freeIunch.C.Al Iare re Iated tothearts.D.Al Iare opento aIII eveIs.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四门和艺术相关的课程，以及每门课程的时间、特色和要求等

1.B细节理解题根据Drawing ForFun部分的“so peoplewho haveal readyattendedcourses shouIdnot apply已经上过课的人不应该申请”可知，来上Drawing ForFun的学生应该是新到这里的学员故选B项

2.C*隹理判断题才艮据Focus OnLandscapes部分的“This courseis designedforstudents whoarefamiIiar withpa int ingin watercoIours,but arehav ing difficultywithsome techniques本课程是为那些熟悉水彩画，但在技巧方面还有问题的学生设计的.”可知，这门课程是为熟悉水彩画的学生开设的由此推测，课程的目的是为了提高学生的绘画技巧故选C项

3.C细节理解题根据The MusicTakeaway部分的“Get somefr iends,fami Iyorcoworkers togetherfor yourownmusiccourseinapIaceofyourchoice,wh ich couIdbeyourfrontroom,basement orworkp Iace d%一些月月友、家人或同事一起去你们自己选择的地方上课，可以是你的前厅，地下室或工作场所）.”可知，The MusicTakeaway这项课程可以让学员自己选择上课的她点故选C项

4.C细节理解题根据每部分的小标题DrawingForFun,Focus OnLandscapes,FindYour Voice,和The MusicTakeaway可知，所有的课程都和艺术有关“All arereIatedto thearts.”符合以上说法故选C项II.完形填空We aIIknow thatsome thi ngsare obvious I yri ght.For exampIe,it isr i ght tobe1to otherpeopIe.It isalso right toIook afterthe environment.Somethings are2wrong,too.For instance,we shouldnot hurtor bully（欺负）others,nor shouId weI itter.Ru I es oftente II uswhat is right or wrong.Ru Ies canhe I p thepub Iicmake the right3and remainsafe.Car dr i vershaveto obeytraffic reguIat ions thattel I them the ruIes whiledriving ontheroad toavoid crashes.Cyc Ii stswho givesigna Is beforeturn ing orstopp inghe Ipprevent

4.If peopIefol lowruIes withouttaking othermatters intoconsideration,it willbe5for themto formwhat issometimes called a“black andwhite”view.For exampIe,they maybe Iieve thatpeopIe shouIdalways teII thetruth,and thatlying is§acceptable.Such peopIealways stickto their views,even ifit meansthat theymayget into

7.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know8what is ri ghtorwrong.Some peopIechoosenot to eat meatbecause theybe Iieve that it is9toeatanimal s,but othersargue that they can eatmeat and10be kindto animals;some insistthat steaIingis alwayswrong,but othersthink thatone doesnot needto feeI soJ1when steaIing somefood toeat,ifhe Ii ves inareaI Iypoor areaand heis

12.Rules helpusIivetogether in harmony,because theyshow ustheright wayto13others.However,some peop Iearguethat ru Ies maybe14,having observedthatruIes change aIIthe time,and thatsome schoolshave someregu Iations andothershave differentones—so whoisto15what isright

1.A..kind B.sensitiveC.fa ir D.generousequaI Iy

2.A..B.sI ightI yC.cI earIy D.i ncreasingIysuggest ions

3.A..B.cone Ius ionsC.turnsD.choicesaccidents

4.A..B.mi stakesC.fallsi nterestingD.deaths

5.A..B.vitalC.easyseIdomD.vaIuabIe

6.A..B.rare IyC.mere Iy

7.A..troub IeD.neverC.pr isonB.power

8.A..rough IyD.controIC.de Ii berate IyB.eventually

9.A..awfuID.exact IyC.unheaI thyB.crueI

10.A..stillD.unnecessaryC.I aterB.evennervous

11.A..D.somehowC.afra idB.anx iousbegging

12.A..D.guiItyC.growingB.starvingfol low

13.A..D.wander ingC.treatd isgust iB.i nstruct

14.A..ngD.protectC.unsafepred ictB.confus ing

15.A..D.unimportantC.decide【语篇解读】本文主要讲述规则的重要性规则可以告诉我们什么是正确的,B.exp lainD.cons ider什么是错误的规则可以让我们和谐相处

1.A本文第一段主要介绍了规则告诉我们什么是正确的，什么是错误的本句意为对别人友善是正确的kind“友善的”，符合句意sensitive“敏感的”；fair“公平的；generous“慷慨的根据空后的介词“to”来判断选A另夕卜，本段中“we shouIdnot hurtorbully（欺负）others”是提示

2.C clearly清晰地，明显地，与本段第一^中的obviousIy相照应

3.D maketheright choices意为“做出正确的选择”suggest ions“建议；cone Ius ions“结论”；turns“轮流，次序”

4.A本段主要讲交通规则，故此处意为预防事故（accident）

5.C第四段第一uSomet imesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow8what isrightorwrong.”提示了答案

6.D本句意为撒谎不可接受never从不，绝不；se Idom极少；rare Iy很少，难得；merely仅，只

7.A getinto trouble意为“陷入困境；有麻烦”

8.D本句意为有时候确切地知道什么是正确还是错误或许不那么容易exact Iy”确切地；rough Iy“粗略地”；eventua IIy“最终”；de IiberateIy“特意地”

9.B本句意为他们认为吃动物的肉是残酷的cruel“残酷的；awful“极不舒服的”

10.A本句意为其他一些人认为他们可以吃动物的肉并且仍然可以对动物友善still“仍然；even“甚至”；later“后来”；somehow“不知怎地”

11..D guilty“负罪的；nervous“紧张的；anxious“焦虑的”；afraid“害怕的”选项D符合语境

12.B此处意为如果他生活在一个真正贫穷的地区，并且正在挨饿的话，其他的人认为他偷食物吃时不必有负罪感starve“挨饿”；beg“乞讨”；grow“成长”；wander“闲逛”

13.C treat“对待”，与前句中“live togetherinharmony”相照应

14.B由后句中“having observedthatruIeschangeaIIthetime”可知，规则总是在变，会让人感到困惑confusing“令人困惑的；disgusting令人厌恶的；unsafe“不安全的；unimportant“不重要的”

15.C本句意为由谁来决定什么是正确的呢？predict“预测”；explain“解释，说明；decide“决定”；consider“考虑，认为“III.语法填空For thousands of years,skilled carpenters木工have createdfurniture fromwood.However,researchers atthe MassachusettsInst ituteof TechnoI ogyMIT havecreatedrobots

1.can createcustom-made定估攵的wooden furn i ture.They saythe robotswiIInot takethepIaceof humancarpenters,22i nsteadallow themto domore important32task suchas design.It is hopedthat therobots wiIIaIso greatIy ensure

4.safe.uEvery yearthousandsofcarpenters injure theirhands andfingers when

5.do dangerouswork suchas sawing,“the teamsaid.The MITteam usedtechno Iogy tocreate whattheycaIIthe AutoSaw.AutoSaw couIdletpeopIe customizedifferent iternsthat canthen bemade

6.theheIpof therobots.The robotswiII cutthe wood

7.correct,add ingthehoIes neededto fiti ttogether.Compared totraditional machi nes

8.use bycarpenters,AutoSaw is much

9.cheap.Researcher Adriana SchuIzsaid:Our goaIis

10.Iet usersmakewhatbest千i tstheirneeds.She beI ievesitwiII heIppeopIetocreate better-desi gnedfurniture.【语篇解读】几千年来，木匠创作了木质家具，机器人的出现会对木匠有影响吗？

1.that/which考查关系代词设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰robots,且在从句中作主语，故填that/whicho

2.but考查连词设空处所在句意为“机器人不会取代木工，而是让他们做一些像设计这类重要的工作“，故填but

3.tasks考查名词复数设空处作宾语，表示“工作，任务”task是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，应用复数，故填tasks

4.safety考查名词词性转化设空处作ensure的宾语，表示“安全”，故填名词safety

5.doing考查现在分词uthousands ofcarpenters与do之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且由uEvery year”可知，设空处表示经常性的动作，故填doing。