八年级下册英语期末考试试题及答案

八年级下册英语期末考试试题及答案

一、单项选择（20分）

1.Some studentsget whenthey watchEnglish movies.A.frustrated；frustrated B.frustrated；frustratingC.frustrating；frustrating D.frustrating；frustrated

2.I studymath bylots ofexercisesoA.did B.doing C.do D.does

3.一Are youafraid ofat home,Linda一No,I“ve grownup.A.alone B.being aloneC.lonely D.being lonely一Remember itthree timesat least.A.to understand；reading B.understanding；readingC.understanding；to readD.to understand；to read

5.Maria shybut nowshe isquite outgoing.She hasmadelots offriends.

4.一Mr.Wang,I havetrouble thetext.A.was used to beB.is usedto beC.was usedto beingD.usedto be makingwind.The windgoes incircles,and itkeeps movinghigher in the sky.The warmerthe air gets,thequicker the wind moves.And whenthewindmoves fasterthan30meters

6.Don,t worryhim.He isn,t youngasecond,a typhoonbeginsoA typhoonhas twoparts.One iscalled the“eye”.In the eye.the winddoesnot moveso fastThe otherpail is the wall of cloudsaround the eye.oThis iswhere the strongest winds and heaviest rains are.Typhoons arevery dangerous.In2004,Typhoon Yunnakilled164peoplein Zhejiang,and24people weremissing.In May2006,Typhoon PearlhitGuangdong andFujian,and thousandsof houseswere damaged.What to do whena typhoon happensClose all the windowsand stayaway from them.Try tobring allof yourthings inside.Strong windscould evenblowaway yourbikes.Listen tothe radioor TVfor important information.If youare told to go to a safer place,do soright away.

41.The underlinedword“evaporate“in thesecond paragraphprobablymeans.A.消逝B.漂浮C.蒸发D.旋转

42.When a typhoonhappens,the speedof thewind dependsonA.how coldthe airgets B.how warmthe airgetsC.how manymountains thereare D.how muchseawater thereis

43.In a typhoon,thestrongestwindsandheaviestrainsare in.A.theeyeof thetyphoon B.the wallof seawaterC.between the wallof clouds and theeye.D.thewallofcloudsaroundthe eye

44.What shouldnt wedo whenatyphoonhappensA.Try tobring allof ourthings insideB.Try togel moreimportant informationC.Stay athome thoughWe retoldtogo toasaferplace,D.Stay awayfromthewindows afterclosing them

45.According tothe passage,which isthe rightorder thata typhoonhappensa.The windsare movingwith greatspeed.b.The sunbeats downon thesea.c.The hotwater turnsinto theclouds.d.The watergets hot.e.The cloudsget bigand startto move.A.bdcea B.bcaed C.dcbae D.dbace其次卷（55分）

一、依据句意及首字母完成单词，要使句子语法正确，意思通顺（10分）

1.I knowthe pof theword,but I don t know how to spellito

2.She wast of the snakesWhen he was young.

3.Some peoplemake friendsby cwith othersonline.

4.Teenagers shouldhave apart一time jobduring theholiday.It willbea goode forthem.

5.Every oneknows thei oflearning Englishat present.Weshould workhard at it.

6.Working hardcan helpus ao urdreams.

7.The kindmarl gaveall hismoney tothe mresearch.

8.Most of the writersread somany books.They arek.They knoweverything.

9.Tom shouse isopp ositeto ours,we aren.

10.Mr.Smith isntinhis office,he hasP gonehome.

二、用所给单词的适当形式完成以下各题（20分）

1.They decidednot talkto eachother anymore.

2.I wouldalso ratherstay athome thango toa party.

3.If itbe fine,We wouldgo fora picnic.

4.Let splay soccerinstead ofswim.

5.What ifit rainwhen wedon t take umbrella

6.I can t decidewhich sweaterbuy.

7.Reading ishelp toyour studies.

8.Idon tknowif itrain,if itrain,I willstay athome,

9.He practicespeak Englishevery dayto improvehisspeak English.

10.He stayedup lastnight,so helooks sleepand tired.

11.The driversshould takethedrive licensewith themon theroad.

12.Theown shouldkeep theirownthings.

13.The littlegirl canlook afterher brotherby her.

14.The failureisthemother ofsucceed.

15.People shouldput theburnarea underthe cold（run）water.

三、按要求完成以下各题

（10）

1.Neither Tomnor Jackread yesterdays newspaper.（改为同义句）Tom didn t readyesterdays newspaper,Jack.

2.The questionis toodifficult forUS toanswer.（同义句转换）The questionis forus toanswer.

3.Jim usedto helphis parentstodothe housework（对划线局部提问）What Jimto

4.It seemsthat sheis worryingabout herdaughter.（改为同义句）She seemis herdaughter.

5.He shoulddo hishomework by himself（改为被动语态）His homeworkbyhimself.

6.最终他胜利地通过了英语考试（汉译英）He in the Englishtest atlast.

7.我认为做大量的听力练习是秘诀之一I thinklots ofpractice oneofthe

四、书而表达15分你的好友韩阳英语学得很好，尤其是口语最近她发给你电子邮件说她要代表班级参与英语演讲竞赛，她不想让大家绝望，但她很大方，不敢在许多人前表现自如，请你写一封回信帮她解决心理顾虑要点提示1赐予鼓舞建立自信念，看成熬炼的时机，尽力就行，重在参加2提出好的建议要求行文流畅，脉络清楚，字迹工整，80词左右Dear Hanyang,Im veryhappy to know fromyour e-mail thatWishyou happyand goodluck!Yours,Jane英语试卷参考答案第一卷1—20BBBCD DACABCACBB CCDDB21—30CBCBB DACBA31—45DBAEC BCDDCCBDCA其次卷、

1.pronunciation

2.terrified

3.chatting

4.experience

5.importance

6.achieve

7.Medical

8.knowledgeable

9.neighbors

10.possibly、

1.not totalk

2.stay go

3.were

4.swimming

5.rains

6.to buy

7.helpful

8.will rain,rains

9.speaking spoken

10.sleepy

11.drivers

12.owner own

13.herself

14.success

15.burnedrunning

1.Neither/Nor did

2.not；easy；enough

3.did；use do

4.to worryabout

5.should bedone

6.succeeded；passing

7.doing；listening issecretsA.about；no longerB.for；no longerC.for；any longerD.about；any longer

7.His parentswere worriedthat hetoo much time watchingTV.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.had

8.The airpollution inthis areacaused theof manytrees.A.die B.died C.death D.dead

9.This photooften makesme ofnay teachersin theprimaryschool.A.think B.to thinkC.thinks D.thinking

10.Li Mingis inpoor health.He shouldpay moreattentionexercise.A.to takeB.to takingC.for takingD.in taking

11.一I wanttoknowif yourwife willgotothe party.一If yourwife,so.A.doesdoes sheB.will；will mineC.does,will mineD.will,will I.

12.Bill saidthey wouldhave holiday.A.a two-month B.two monthsC.two-months D.two months

13.Twelve-year-olds shouldnot todrive inChina.A.allow B.be allowC.be allowed D.allowed

14.Teenagers shouldn,t getearsA.pierce B.pierced C.piercing D.to pierce

15.Spending toomuchtimeon hobbiescan getof teenagersstudy.A.on theway B.in theyway C.by theway D.in way

16.There aremore thantwo languagesspoken inNigeria.A.hundreds B.hundreds ofC.hundred D.hundred of

17.一Would youplease tellme next一Think itover.You11find agood way.A.when todo B.howtodo C.What todo D.where todo

18.一How wonderfullyJim isswimming inthe pool!一It beJim.He isill inbed now.A.needn tB.don tC.mustn tD.cant

19.-Where isXiao Ling一She inher bedroom,but I“m notsure.A.must beB.mustn tbe C.maybe D.maybe

20.There besomething wrongwith mybike.It doesntwork.A.can B.must C.may D.need

二、完形填空（15分）If youwere introuble,what wouldyou doWould youwait,ask forhelpor21it byyourself Once,a terriblefood（水灾）destroyed（毁坏）avillage.A manwas trapped（困住）intheflood.The waterwas allaroundhim infront ofhouse,22hewasnot veryscared becausehe alwaysbelievedin God.tie thoughtGod wascoming forhis safety.At thatmoment,a bigwoodenboard came.If hecaught it,the boardwould23him out,but theman kept waitingfor God.He didnttakea（n）24atitat all.Then asmall boatdrifted（漂流）by,but theman stillkeptwaitingand didnothing.The waterwasdeeper anddeeper.The twopeople inanother boatwere25him andshouted tohim,“Come onand gowith us!”But the26man stayedthere andkept waitingforGod.You canguess theresult easily.The mandied inthe end.When hesawGod inheaven,he complainedto God,27didntyou saveme”God saidhehad triedto savehim.The bigwooden board,the small28,and thetwo menwereallthethings thathe hadsent tohelp him,but theman29them.Fromtiffs wecan seethat Godhelps thosewho help

30.If youdonthelp yourselfGodwon thelp you,eithero

21.A.cause B.deal C.solve D.aid

22.A.and B.but C.so D.though

23.A.keep B.let C.help D.allow

24.Ao prideB.look C.attention D.decision

25.A.o fferedB.worried aboutC.thanked D.treated

26.A.bad B.friendly C.confident D.poor

27.A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who

28.A.house B.wood C.boat D.child

29.A.received B.refused C.hated D.loved

30.A.themselves B.herself C.himself D.yourselves

三、阅读理解（30分）请阅读一下五位名人的介绍，从A—E中找出31―35题相对应的内容，把名人介绍补充完整

31.Liu Xiangwas bornin Shanghaiin July,

1983.He sa greatsportsman.

32.Ma Jiwas bornin Beijingin

1934.He was a famous crosstalk master.（相声大师）

33.Yang Liweiwas bornin LiaoningProvince.He hasa happyfamily.Heloves hiswife andhis son.

34.Wang Xuanwas bornin

1937.He graduatedfrom BeijingUniversityin

1958.

35.Lu Xunwasagreat writer.He haddeep eyes,thick moustache（小胡子）and shorthair.A.He usedto bean excellentpilot withexperience of1350hours flight.He isthe firstastronaut whoflew inspace inChina,He hasa dreamthat istostep onthe moon.We arcproud ofhim!B.He didwell insatirizing socialproblems andpraising heroes.He notonlyinherited anddeveloped thecrosstalk,but alsocreated hisown artstyle.He contributeda lotto Chinascrosstalkart.C.He usedtobedressed ina longsuit.He smokeda lotwhile hewasin deepthought.He hatedthe enemy,but heloved thepeople verydeeply.Hewrote alot ofnovels andarticles tofight againstthe enemybravely.D.As aboy,he enteredthe childrenssports schooland receiveda lotofstrict trainingunder hiscoach SunHaiping.He won the goldmedal inthe110-meter hurdlesat the28th AthensOlympic Games.E.He devotedall hislire tohis researchwork.The Successof histechniquebrought abouta completechange inthe Chineseprinting industryHewas awardedas theyearly topscientist in

2001.BAre youallowed to work part一time atyour schoolAre youallow edto change the color ofyour hairThereare alot ofschool rulesaround theworld.For example,inAustralia.Canada,Japan and the United States,students haveto wear schooluniforms.In Australia,Japan andthe United States students are not allowedto wear earrings.In Canada and Japan,students are not allowed to arrive late for school.In Australia.Iran andthe United States,students are not allowed to run inthe hallways.In the UnitedStates,students mustnot bringalcohol toschool.InCanada Japan andtheUnitedStates,studentsare notallowed to smoke.Someschools in Japan andtheUnitedStates haverules aboutdrugs.Students mustnot use drugsor bringthem toschool.Some schoolsintheUnitedStateshaverules aboutweapons.Students mustnotuseweapons at school.Some schoolsinJapanand othercountries haverules abouthair.Forexample,student sare notal lowedtochange thecolor of their hair.In theUnitedStates,boys couldnt havetheir hairgrow long.For safety atsome USschools,students musthave apair ofindoor shoestochange intoatschoolevery day.This makessure studentswontfall overthewet floorsand keepsthe schoolsclean.Gum chewingis notallowed inmany USschool buildings,as itis difficulttoclean up.And ifstudents chew gum inclass,they maynot paymuch attentiontotheir studies.In mostforeign countries,school studentsare allowedto work part一time andgive their hair differentcolors.But differently,Japanese schoolstudentsare notallowedtoworkpart-time orchangethecoloroftheirhair.

36.In thispassage thewriter mentionscountries.A.four B.five C.six D.three

37.Students inAustralia,Japanandthe USarenotallowed toA.arrivelateforschoolB.wearschooluniformsC.wearearringsD.runinthe hallways.

38.Some schoolsin haverules aboutdrugs.A.the USand CanadaB.CanadaandAustraliaC.Iran andthe USD.the USand Japan

39.In someUs schoolsstudents haveto wearindoor shoesA.for funB.for safetyC.to keepthe floorclean D.both Band C

40.Which isnot trueaccording tothe passageA.In mostforeign countries,school studentsare allowedtoworkpart一timeB.In Japan,school studentsarenotallowedtomake theirhaircolorful.C.In theUS.school boyscan havetheirhairgrow long.D.In theUS.school studentsarenotallowedtochewgumin someschoolbuildings.cTyphoons（台风）are someoftheworst storms,usually aroundthe PacificOceanandtheSouth ChinaSea.Most happenin July,August andSeptember.How doesatyphoonhappen Whenlots ofseawater getshot inthe summersun.it evaporatesinto the air.This makestheairhotter.When theair getswarmenough,it startsto movehigher upinto thesky.The coolerair arounditrushes in.It fillsthe spacethat isleft.After theairgetswarmer,itstarts tomove quickly,。