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江苏省东台创新高级中学学年高一英语2019-20204月份月检测试题年级:姓名:Take my marathon(马拉才公赛呈包)goa I as anexamp I e.I wasjust start i ngrunningand had the brilliant idea torun amarathon within a year.So thatwas mygoa
1.
38.Fi rst,I hadto makerunning adaily habit.Second,I hadto reporttopeop I e i n order to have accountab iI i ty(负责)so that I couI d not quiteas iI y.I focused on thedaily runn i nghab it for abouta month,and didn t haveanyother goa I sor habits.When the running habitstuck,I startedreport i ng topeopIeI knewand bIoggi ng aboutmy runn i ng every day.
39.I couId focus on newgoa I s withouthaving toworry about the marathon.Istill hadto dotherunning,of course,but itdidntrequ i re constantfocus.And eventuaIIy,I ran the fi rst marathon i n my life.I was abIe to ach ieve th i sbecause,a II year Iong,I haddaily runni ng and accountabiI ity hab i ts.40,so i nstead ofstruggIing with it dailyfor anent ire year,I focusedon itfor onemonth andwas abIe toaccompI ish it whiIe focusing on newhabits andgoa Is.A.I put my marathongoaI on autopilotB.At the beginning,it wasvery difficultfor me to achievethis goaIC.But inorderto achieve it,I broke it downinto two habitsD.With this accountabiI ity,there sno wayI couIdstop runningE.Once youput iton autopiIot,you don t have to focuson itmuchF.My readers asked mehow I was ab I eto achieve themwhile work i ng on d ifferentprojectsG.Once thosetwohabitswere estab I i shed,mymarathongoaI waspretty muchon autopilot第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑My motherhas beena truei nsp i rat i on(灵感)to me and changedthe wayI Iookat I ife.Since myb irth shehas madei tc I ear that I wou Id become41and that I wouIdbe one of thegreat ones.She hastaught methatI can doanything ifI putmy42to it.As ayoung boy,I struggledtoachievetasks thatcame43to others.I hadprob Iemswith wr it i ng,read i ng andespec i a I Iy speak i ng.I didnt taIktheway44kids didand didnot respondto questions orstay a Iert(警觉的)to mysurroundings.My readingwas poor45with teachershelping me,and myspeech washardto46,My wr it ingwas notat the47it shouldhave been.Even simpleth i ngs I i keknowi ngmy I eft frommyr ri ghtor bei ng abI etosnap myfingers(弹手指)were
48.My mother49a I I my cha I I engesand asa professorwith aPH.D.,dec idedto50the situation early in my deveIopment.She didnt wantme to51After awhile,wedid i ndeed getover a I I the prob I ems that had52me.She spenthours everyday53me everything I neededto know,determined to he Ip meI earn.54her IwouI dnotbeanywhere cI oseto theI eveI I am now.I naddition,she gave55for myI ife.She to I dme whatto doand whatnot to do.Her expectationshave alwaysbeen high56she knowsthatIcan do it.For that,I thankher.She wouIdnot allow her sonto bei ncapabIe(无能的).She never57on me,and tothis dayshe tellsme educationis amust.IwiI I be a58person ifI continue to followher Iead.She encouragesmetostudy hardformy59and attendcol lege.She usedher giftsasa60toheIp achild-------------------her child----------and nowB.noth i ng C.anyth i ng D.someth i ng
41.A.everyth i ngB.brain C.fee I i ngsD.work
42.A.mindC.frequent Iy
43.A.smooth I y easB.strongly D.i IyC.norma I
44.A.average B.ord i nary D.commonC.even
45.A.just B.ever D.on I y
46.A.hear C.readB.write D.I havethe opportunityto becomesomething.understand
47.A.I eveI B.I engthC.speed D.degree
48.A.probIems B.excuses C.wor ri D.dut ieses
49.A.suffered B.observed D.to I erated
50.A.study B.find C.change D.keep
51.A.fight B.struggle C.str i ke D.
52.A.i nterruptedB.d i sturbed C.terr if ied D.chaI Ienge
53.A.teach i ng B.giving C.support i ng D.troubIed
54.A.Without B.Except C.Besides D.Beyond
55.A.i nformati onB.adv i ce C.promise D.remind i ng
56.A.before B.though C.because D.unI ess
57.A.set upB.gave upC.pushed upD.Iooked up
58.A.rich B.famous C.successfuI D.powerfuI
59.A.tra i ni ng B.grades C.exper imerits D.expectat i on
60.A.woman B.doctor C.sister D.teacherabiI ities第II卷非选择题,共三节,满分50分第一节语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分When PollyIefthome thatmorning,the citywas a I ready61cover i nagrey mist.As Polly62observe thepassengers63the train,she hada fee Ii ng64she wasbei ngwatched by a taI I manina darkovercoat.A few65second I ater,a handreachedout andgrasped herarm.Polly foundherseIf66stare upat theface of an oIdman withabeard.He tookPolly shand andsaid that she shouIdwatch67for thestep there.Pollywas68(begin)to fee I69(frighten)aga in.He heId herhand more70(fi rm).第二节根据所给中文提示、首字母完成句子(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,共15分)
71.With thetime forgradualion(靠近),we arebusy withour papers.
72.I wouldnt(犹豫,迟疑不决)to acceptthe task.
73.C towhat manypeopIe mightassume,evidence showsthat sharksseIdom attackhumans.
74.I(切辛认出)my oldf ri endat onceyesterday.
75.The di rector of the zoo told us that two monkeys hade from the zoo.
76.My shoesare wout.I wiI I havethem mendedthis afternoon.
77.However,I thinkshopping on the Internethas itsd aswell.
78.He was a ofpiracy by the mus i ci ndustry.
79.Al so,we needto buynew keyboards,mouses andmoni tors,because manyof thekeyboardshave Iettersmissing andsome mouses and monitorsare not(正常运转)proper Iy.
80.I keepmy referencebooks nearmy deskfor(方便)第三节书面表达(满分20分)假定你是李华,你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信,以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员,请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿1,表达谢意;
2.个人感受;
3.表达信心注意1,词数120左右;2,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好参考词汇流行病epidemic;疫情epidemic situation;新型冠状病毒noveI coronavi rusDear MedicaI workers,Yours s i ncereIy,L iHua2019-2020学年度第二学期4月份检测试卷2019级英语(考试时间120分钟满分150分)命题人命题时间
2020.4第I卷(选择题,共三部分,满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,每题
1.5分,满分30分)1-5BBABB6-10CAABA11-15CABAC16-20ABCAB第二部分第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)【答案】
21.D
22.C
23.A
24.B【答案】
25.A
26.D
27.C【答案】
28.B
29.A
30.D【答案】31-35ADBCC第二节阅读七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)【答案】
36.F
37.E
38.C
39.G
40.A第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)41-45DADCC46-50DAABC51-55BDAAB56-60CBCBD第II卷(非选择题,共三节,满分50分)第一节语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)
61.covered
62.observed
63.on
64.that
65.seconds
66.star i ng
67.out
68.begi nning
69.f ri ghtened
70.firmly第二节根据所给中文提示、首字母或所给词的适当形式完成句子(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,共15分)
71.With thetime forgradualion approaching(靠近),we arebusy withour papers.
72.I wouIdnt hesitate(犹豫,迟疑不决)to acceptthe task.
73.Contrary towhat manypeopIe mightassume,evidence showsthat sharksseIdom attackhumans.
74.I recognized(辨认出)my oldfr iendat onceyesterday.
75.The directorof thezootoI dusthattwomonkeyshad escapedfrom thezoo.
76.My shoesare wornout.I wiI I havethem mendedthis afternoon.
77.However,I thinkshopping on the Internethas itsdisadvantages aswell.
1.可是,我认为网购也有它的缺点
78.He wasaccused ofpi racybythemusic industry.
2.音乐界控告他盗版
79.Al so,we needto buynew keyboards,mousesand monitors,because manyofthekeyboardshave Iettersmissing andsome mousesandmonitorsare notfunctioning properly.
80.I keepmy referencebooks nearmy deskfor convenience.为方便起见,我把参考书放在了书桌旁边第三节书面表达(满分20分)假定你是李华,你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信,以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员,请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿
1.表达谢意;
2.个人感受;
3.表达信心注意1,词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好参考词汇流行病epidemic;疫情epidemic situation;新型冠状病毒novel coronavi rusDearMedicaI workers,Yours sincereIy,Li Hua参考范文二:DearMedicaIworkers,亲爱的医务工作者们,I amLi Huafrom ZZFLschooI.On behaIfof myschooI,I wouIdI iketo expresssinceregratitude toyou alI for your devotionand sacrificein thebatt Ieaga inst thenovelcorona virus.我是李华,来自ZZFL学校我谨代表我的学校,对你们在抗击新型冠状病毒的战斗中所付出的奉献和牺牲表示衷心的感谢In thisepidemic,it isyou who,regardless ofthe shortageof equipmentand thepotentaIof infection,desperately rescuethose infectedbut struggling forlife.Itis alsoyou whohave shed new I ight onthe viruswith expertiseto buildup ourconfidenceto defeatit.It isyou whodeserve alI admirationand love!在这场疫情中,是你们不顾设备的匮乏和感染的可能性,拼命抢救那些被感染但却在为求生而挣扎的人们正是你们用专业知识重新认识了这种病毒,增强了我们战胜它的信心是你们值得所有的赞美和爱!Such fewwords can11fully conveyour thankfulnessforyourirreplaceablecontribution.Ibe Iieve withour jointefforts Chinawi11win thebattle andmake aquick recovery.这几句话并不能完全表达我们对你们不可替代的贡献的感谢我相信,在我们的共同努力下,中国将赢得这场战斗,并迅速复苏Good Iuckand staywell!祝你们好运,身体健康!Yours sincerely,Li Huathenovel coronavirus新型冠状病毒novel adj.新奇的;异常的n.小说corona/ka1ra una/冠状物;[物]电晕;日冕epidemic/|epi1demi k/n.传染病;流行病adj.流行的;传染性的expert ise/|ekspa:1ti:z/n.专业知识shed newI ightonthevirus使人们对这种病毒有了新的认识shednewIighton....有新的认识;进一^揭示江苏省东台创新高级中学学年高一英语月份月检测2019-20204试题第I卷(选择题,共三部分,满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,每题
1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What seasoni sitnowA.Summer.r B.Autumn.C.Winter.A.Sat i sf ied.B.Annoyed.C.Excited.
2.How mightthe womanfee I
3.What does the womanwant toknowA.What thetime isnow.B.Where thebar is.C.Who theI adyi s.
4.What wiI Ithe woman probabIy do nextC.Leave the house.A.CIean the car.B.Brush herteeth.
5.What does the manoffer todoC.Ca I Ia tax iforA.Fix thecar forthe woman.B.Give the woman ar ide.the woman.第二节听下面5段对话每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What doesthe mansuggest doingA.Go ing to bed ri ghtaway.B.Eat ing somecandy.C.Watch ingamov ie.
7.Why i sthe woman sotiredA.She ceIebrateda festivaI.B.She tooksome kidsto dinner.C.She heI pedher neighborwith somework.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.What didthe mando in the summervacationA.He workedat arestaurant.B.He attendedsome cI asses.C.He traveIedaround the worId.
9.What canwe I earn fromthe conversationA.The manworks ata goodcompany now.B.The womanwouId ratherget adegree thanwork.C.The womandoesn,t want to go to schooI.
10.When wiI Imost ofthe examsendA.Th i s Fri day.B.On January23rd.C.On January26th.
11.How manystudents arethere in the man,s dormA.
4.B.
5.C.
6.
12.What dowe knowabout thepartyA.It wiI Ibe heId afterthe term.B.Al Ithe mans cIassmates wiI Icome.C.The mans uncIewiI Imake avideo ofthe evening.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.What i sthere Iationsh ip betweenthe speakersA.Fr iends.B.Husband andwife.「C.Brother and听第8段材料,回答第10至12题sister.
14.What arethe speakersdoingA.Watching agame.B.Having abaseba I IcIass.C.Practicing basebalI withJimmy.
15.What doesthe womansay about the coachA.He takesit easyonthepIayers.B.He used to bea greatpIayer.C.He usuaI Iy doesa goodjob.
16.How doesJimmy performtodayA.Very well.B.Just so-so.C.Terr ibIe.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.What di dthewomanIook Iikein hi ghschooIA.She haddark hair.B.She was overwe ight.C.She hadcur Iyhair.
18.What doesthewomando forIi vi ngA.She sellsi nsurance.B.She worksina seafoodrestaurant.C.She isaI awyer.
19.What doesthe manthi nk ofhis jobA.Du II butwe II-pa id.B.Exciting butlow-paid.C.He Ii kesitvery much.
20.Where arethe speakersat themomentA.In Springf ield.B.I nOv ington.C.In Brookfield.第二部分第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ALast year,IIi vedin Chile(智利)for haI fa year.IIi vedwith aChi leanfamiIy andhadtheresponsibi I ities(责任)of anyChi Ieanteenager.I hadgood daysandbad days I didnt understand.Chuquicamata,my hostcommunity(社区),isa mining camp.When Iarr ived there,I wasscared.It wasso differentfrom whatI was used to.There wereIots ofdogs onthestreets,and therewas nodowntown,few smoothIy pavedstreets,and I itt Ietodo forentertai nment(娱乐).Ra in was not seenvery often,earthquakes and windstorms werefrequent.I hadstud ied Span i shfor twoand aha Ifyears andwasaI waysoneofthe beststudentsinmy cIass.But inmyf irst week in ChileI wason IyabIe tocommun i cateand neededone personto whomI couIdexp lainmy shock.I couI dnt speakthe thoughtsinmyhead andthere wereso many.Most exchange students experience thisIike me.Culture shockpresents itseIf ineveryth ing fromi ncreasedaggress ion towardsthe peopIetoI ack ofappetite(食欲)・I wasrequi redto overcomeaII difficulties.As timepassed,everything changed.I beganto forgetthe wordsin English andtodream inSpani shand IoveChiIean food.I gotused tonot dependingonexpensive thingsforfun.Fun inChuquicamata wasbeing withpeopIe.AndI tookmath,phys ics,chemi stry,b ioIogy,Spanish,art,and phiIosophy.But thesacr ifices G西牲,奉南E werenoth ing comparedto thega in.II earnedhow toaccept andto succeedin anotherculture.I nowhave adeeper understandingof bothmyseIf and others.
21.The authorcame toChile Iastyear with the purposeofA.pay ingavisit toChile asa touri stB.exper iencingChi leanIife asa teacherC.studying ChiIeanculture asa college studentD.studying knowledgeas anexchangestudent
22.On arrivinginChi Ie,why di dthe authorfee Ifr ightenedA.Because hedidnotknow how to geta Iong with theI ocaI peopIe.B.Becauseit wasfuIIof dangersIike earthquakesandwindstorms.C.Becausethe Iivingconditions wereworse thanwhat hewasusedto.D.Becauseit wasnotconvenientfor himto shopthere.
23.In thefirst weekin ChiIe,the author.A.wasnotusedtoeating Chilean foodB.had somefr iendsto havea chatwithC.couldn tcommunicate withpeopIeD.couldn texpress histhoughts inEnglish
24.What didthe authormost probabIythink ofhis Iifein ChiIeA.WonderfuI andworthwh iIe.B.Difficult butmean ingfuI.C.Difficult andmean ingI ess.D.Bor ing and disappoint ing.Started in1636,Harvard Uni versi tyisthe oI destofaIIthe manyco I Ieges and universities in the UnitedStates.Yale,Pr inceton,Columbia andDartmouth wereopenedsoon afterHarvard.I nthe earIyyears,these schoo Iswere muchaIike.On Iy young men wenttocol leges.Al Ithe studentsstud iedthe samesubjects,and everyoneIearnedLat in,Greek andHebrew.Little was known aboutsc ience then,and onekind ofschooI couldteacheverything thatwasknownabout theworId.When the students graduated,most ofthembecome ministersor teachers.I n1782,Harvard starteda medicaI schooI foryoungmenwho wantedto becomedoctors.Later,lawyers couldreceive thei r trainingin Harvard,sI aw schooI.In1825,besides Latinand Greek,Harvard began teaching modernIanguages,such asFrench andGerman.Soon itbeganteachingAmer icanhi story.As knowledgeincreased,Harvard andother colleges beganto teachmany newsubjects.Students wereaII owedto choosethe subjectsthat iinterested them.Today thereare manydifferent kinds of colleges anduniversities.Most ofthem aremadeup ofsma IIerschooIsthatdea Iwith speciaI fieldsof Iearn ing.Theres somuch toIearnthat onekind ofschooI canoffer itall.
25.From thesecond paragraph,we cansee that inthe ear Iy years,A.those co I Iegesanduniversitieswere almostthe sameB.peopIe,young oroId,might studyin thecol legesC.thestudentsstud iedonIy someIanguages andsc ienceD.when thestudents fini shedtheirschooI,they becamelawyers orteachers
26.As knowledgei ncreased,coIIeges beganto teachA.everyth ing thatwas knownB.Iawand somethingabout medici neC.few newsubjectsD.the subjectsthatinterested students
27.On thewho Ie,the passageisaboutA.howtostart auniversityB.theworId-famous coIIegesinAmer icaC.how colleges havechangedD.what kindof Iessonseach college teachesWheneverwe seea button(按钮),we areeager topress itbecause weknow somethingwiIIhappen.Th isis trueinmost cases,for exampIeonadoorbe II andonthe on/off“button onthe TV.But somebuttons areactuaI Iyfake,Iike the“close“button ona lift.Many peopIe are in the habitof pressingthe close“button becausethey dont havethepatience towait forthe Iift doors toshut.But liftsclose”buttons area compIetescam,atIeast inthe US—the doorswiIInot cIoseany fasterno matterhow hardyoupress.It startedinthe1990s whenthe Americans withDi sabiIit ies Actwas passedinthe US,making surethat aIII iftsstayed openIong enoughso thatpeop Iewith disabiI ities couldenter.On IyUS fi refighters andrepai rmencan usethe buttonsto speedupthe door-closing processif theyhaveacode orspecia I keys.But tonorma IIi ftri ders,the buttonsaren tcomp IeteIyuse Iess.Accord ing to psychoIogi sts,fake buttonscan actuallymake youfeeIbetter byoffer ing youa sense ofcontroI.Perceived(能够感知的)controI isvery important.It reducesstress andi ncreaseswell-being,“Ellen J.Langer,a psychoI ogyprofessor,sa id,“Having aIackof controIis associ atedwith depression.”Experts havereveaIed thata lotof buttonsthat dontdoanything existinourI ives forthis samepurpose.For exampIe,many officesintheUShave fakethermostats(温度调节器)because peopIetend tofeeIbetter whenthey thinkthey cancontroIthe temperatureinthe ir workspace.But psychologistsfound itinteresting thateven whenpeopIeareaware ofthese IittIe“white lies”,they stillcontinueto push fake buttons becauseas Iong asthedoors eventuaIIycI ose,itis considered tobe worththe effort.“That habitis hereto stay,“John Kounios,a psychologyprofessor,said,Eventhough I have rea I doubtsaboutthetraff ic Iight buttons,IaI wayspress them.Afterall,Ive gotnoth ingeI setodowhile waiting.So whynot pressthe buttonin thehopethat thisone wiIIwork”
28.What wasthe authors mainpurpose inwriting thearticIeA.To descri besome di fferentkindsof fake buttons.B.To analyze(分析)the functions(作用)offakebuttons.C.To expI orepeople di fferenthabits whenit comestopushingbuttons.D.To explain theadvantages anddisadvantages offakebuttons.
29.What doesthe underI inedword“scam meanA.Trick.B.Tool.C.Button.D.Joke.
30.Accord ingtoJohn Kouni os,peopIe whopress fakebuttons.A.dontknow thatwhat theypress isfake B.shouId giveup thishabitC.consider whatthey dotobemeaningless D.probabIydoso toki II timeDThisisataIkbyaLondon tax i(出租车)dr i ver.Ive beena taxi dr i verfor nearIy tenyears.Most Londontaxidr i vers havetheirown taxis.HIts anice jobmost oftime.You meet a lotof peopIe.IaI wayswork at night,because thereistoo muchtraffic duringthe day.I Iivetwenty miIes(英里)outside Londonand Igotowork at5:30intheafternoon.I usuaIIy gohome between2and3inthe morning.Some verystrange thi ngshappened I ate atnight.The otherday Iwas takingawoman homefrom aparty.She hadherIittIe dogwith her.When wegot toher house,she foundthatshehad losther key.So Iwaited inthecarwiththe dog whileshe cI imbedin through the windows.HI waitedand waited.After haIfanhour ofringing thebe IIIdecided tofindout whatwas goingon.I tiedthe dog toatree andstarted toclimb in through the window.The nextthing Iknew wasthat thepoI icecame.They thoughtIwasa thi ef(小偷).Luck iIythewomancame downstairs(下楼).She musthave goneto sIeepand forgottenaboutmeandthe dog!
31.The dr i veraIways workedatnightbecause itwas easi erto.A.dr ive B.make money□C.climb inthroughthe windowD.meetaI otof peopIe
32.The womancI imbedin throughthewindowbecause.A.she wantedto haveasI eepB.her husbanddidnt openthe doorfor herC.she didn11wanttopay thedr iverD.she couldntf indher key
33.The storyhappened.A.earIyinthemorning B.Iateat nightD.20miles outsideLondon D.near thepoI icestat ion
34.Which ofthe following iswrongA.The driverworked untiI between2and3inthemorning.B.The poIice madeamistake.C.The womanhad nomoney topay thedriver.
35.The drivercIimbedinthroughthewindow toD.The womanhad forgottenaboutthedriver andthedog.A.get moneyfromthewoman B.return thedogtothe womanC.see whatwas happeninginthehouseD.phone thepoIi ce第二节阅读七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)How toTurn YourGoals intoHabitsFi rstwe makeour habits,then ourhabits makeus.It ssuch asimple concept(观念,才既念),yet its somethingwe dont alwaysdo.IbeIieve thathav ing ONEgoa Ito focusonis muchmore powerfuI thanhavi ngmany goaIs.By puttingthebeIief into practice,Ihaveach ieveda lotofpersona Igoa Isovertime.
36.My answertakes aIittIe explaining.I trytoturn my goaIs intohabits,and indoing so!IputmygoaIson autopiIot(自动化).Turni nga goa Iinto ahab it meansreaIIyfocus ingonitforatIeast amonth.Themore youcan focus,the moreit IIbe onautop iI ot.
37.You II stilldoit,butyou onIyhave touse minimal(最小的)force toma inta in(维持,保持)it,andyou canfocusonyour nextgoaIor habit.。
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