还剩23页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
年级:姓名:宜春市年高三模拟考试英语试卷听力材料及参考答案2021听力材料Text1W:I Ioveth i s coat.The qua Iity i s great,but theres justone th i ng.M:The pr iceW:ActuaI Iy,I dIi kethe co I orto bebr i ghter.Text2M:Now,let ssee whatwe cando dur ing the f I ight.How aboutone of these magazinesIve boughtOh,your grandmagaveme th i sbook ofpuzz I es to do.She knowsyou enjoythose.W:Well,I mightjust Iookout of the windowIistening tomy favor ite songs.Text3M:I cant beIi evethey regoing tomake usa I I I earn Span i sh.W:I I ike the idea ofhaving acommon Ianguagefor thecompany—but peopIewho arent confident i n their Ianguageskillsmight find it difficult.Text4W:So this is mysi sterBeth andher husbandPascaI.M:He IooksreaI Iynice.It isreaI Iya wonderfuIwedding.Who isthis baby in thispictureW:He smy cousin.He sonly8months oId.Look,this ismy cousinSusie.M:She IooksbeautifuI.Text
5.M:Hi Avr i I.Im rea I I y hungry!I hopewe rehaving chickenand chips for dinner.Where sMumW:Well,she won t beback fromwork tillI ate ton ight,so Ithought shewouId eatout.Let smake dinnerfor ourseIves.Text6M:Hi,Jane What s upW:Oh,hi,Stephan.My carwon tstart.M:Is the battery fIatW:No.I,ve checkedthebatteryand thepIugs,but it still wont go.I I I have to getit fixedr ight now.To makemattersworse,I gotoi I from theengine onmy coat.M:Oh,how annoying!W:It reaI Iy i s.By theway,where areyou goingM:Im taki ngsome shi rts to theI aundryto havethem ironed.I have ani nterv iew for a new job nextweek.W:Wow,good Iuck!Let shave adr i nk at the cafef i rst and you cante I I mea I I aboutit.Text7W:T i ckets pI ease!May I see yourti ckets,pI easeM:Here you are.W:This isnt valid for thisjourney.M:What do you meanI justbought itthis morning at the station.W:Yes,but this is acheap dayreturn,which meansyou have to traveIafter therush hour,that safter9o cIock.M:Well,the ticketsei Ier shouIdhaveto Id me.W:And thats not the onIy th i ng.Th isisforsecond cIass and you resitting i n fi rstc Iass.Well,anyway,you I I haveto pay anextra$
12.50,I m af ra i d.M:Can,t Ijust getoff atthe nextstationW:No,I m sorry,you I I havetopaythe extranow.Text8M:Hi,Siobhan.What areyou upto thesedays Are you stiI Iworking in theshopW:No.I gotbored withworking behinda counter,so Istarted Iooking for a newjob on the InternetIast year.Recent IyI spentweeks Iooki ngthrough adsin the newspaperfor a job as an office千cIerk,but Ifinal Iyfound thisjob withmy ri end she Ip.M:So whatdoyoudo nowW:I,mafIight attendant.M:That,s great!How areyou finding itW:r mreaI Iyenjoying it.I hadto dosix weeksof trainingbefore IcouId work on thep Ianes.But thejob is greatfun.Theon I y badth i ng aboutit is worki ngat night.Sometimes I haveto go to work in the middleof thenight.M:That sawfuI.W:It sOK.We geta lotof annuaI vacation,so thatmakes upfor it.I tooksome timeoff togo toJamaica Iastmonth.M:I mglad itsail goingwell for you.Text9W:Whatsthe matter,Will Doesyour backhurtM:It smy shoulder.I feI I offmy motorcycIeIast weekand hurtit.W:What I didn tknow youhad a motorcycIe!M:Well,I onIy boughti ttwo weeksago.W:But youveaI wayshated motorcycIes!I don t understand.M:I know.But Ihave anewjob.Ihavetogointo thecity everyday now.I don t have a car,and Ihate thesubway,so Idecided to buy amotorcycIe.W:Areyoucrazy Whynot takethe busOr evenbetter—why notr ideyour bi keM:Have youever seenpeopIe riding thei rbikes intraff icIt sscary.MotorcycIes arefine.I I I getback onit assoon asmyshouIder is better.W:So you haven tbeen on the motorcycIeagainM:No,not yet.W:So,how doyou gettoworknowM:A fr iendusuaI Iytakes meinher car,but Igo bybus acoup Ieof times.W:And isthat OKM:Yes,itsnice actuaI I y.Sometimes you can taI kto peop Ie,oryou can read a bookor newspaper.Most of time IjustIook out of the window.W:You know,Will.I thinkyou shouIdforget themotorcycIe.Text10M:Good morni ng,everyone.I wouId Ii keto startthis morni ngby givingyouaI I some information about ashort storycompetition.It sopen tostudents fromaII cIasses,and Ihope aIot ofyou wiI I decideto takepart.You mustca II your story Winter,but youcan deaI withthe topicin anyway that you Ii ke.Last year,we aIsohad asimiI arcompetition andthe titlethen wasSpring.We had some interest i ng andoriginal entri es.Now Imust telI youabout thedates.It sthefirstof Marchnow,and wewouIdI ikeyourstor i esby theend ofMay.We thenpromise toreadaIIthe entries andgive youthe resultsbefore theend ofJune.You shouIdp I ace emphasisontheI ength.Your stori esare nottoo Iong.A maximumof500words,pIease.Thats Ionger thanI astyear s,wh ich wasa maximumof350words.We wont readany stories thatgo abovethe Iimit.Final Iy,the prizes!There wi IIbe awinner fromeach agegroup andeach winnerwi II receivet icketsfor thissummers musicfest ivaI.Last years winnerswonticketsto the theater andhad awonderfuI eveni ngatthemus icaI Cats.参考答案及解析第一部分听力（每小题分，满分分）
1.5301—5BCBAA6—7CB8—10ACC11—13ABA14—17BCAB18—20ABC第二部分阅读理解（每小题分，满分分）24021—23CBA24—27CABD28—31ADBC32—35ADDB36—40BCEGA第三部分语言知识运用第一节（每小题分，满分分）
1.53041—45BACDA46—50DABDC51—55ABBCD56—60CBCAD第二节（每小题分，满分分，以参考答案和补充答案为准，没有半对）
1.
51561.that
62.rising
63.is
64.re Ieased
65.to become
66.nat i ons
67.at
68.was seIected
69.the
70.deveIopment第四部分写作第一节短文改错Ready toI eave,Char Iotte wasI oad i ngher bags or boxes i nto the tax i.Before shehit theroad,her parentsgaveandher awarmly hug.Even thoughshe feltreaI Iysad about going away for college,she heId back her tearandwarmtearspromised to take good care of herseIf.Then,off hewent.sheSeveraI monthspass andfinal examswere coming.Char Iottehad so much studying to do that she felta pIentypassedof pressure.Then,she tlwughtof her parents backhome,that shehadn tseen for months.She gotreaI Iyhomes ick\who/whomand couIdhard Iycontrol theur^etoI eaveA homeright away.Weeks I ate,the examsfinal Iy cam^to anend andChar Iotte wentstra ight homefor thehoiiday.When shewas\Iater\final Iywith her fami Iy,she heldthem tightIy\and washappy to be spentthe LunarNew Year with them.\\spend i ng第二节书面表达\Dear Tom,\How areyou!It sa pI easureto seeyour enthusi asmfok I earn i ng Chi neseand Im sorryto hearthat youarehaving troubIeunderstandi\g Chineseidioms.Hopefu IIy,my expI anati onwi II giveyou somei nsi ghtsi ntowhatniayconfuse you.Chengyu aregenera IIy four-character Chinesesay ings or id ioms originat ingfrom anci entIiterature,hi story,and philosophers.These time-honored i di oms ref Iects ancientChinese wi sdom,cuIturaI customs and moraIvaIues wepromote.The mean i ngof eachchengyu usuaI Iy surpassesthe sumof themean i ngs carri ed by\hose fourcharacters.Take“shouzhudaitu“for exampIe,i tsI itera Imean i ngistoguard atree stump,waiting forrabbits.It camefrom anancientstory wherea farmercame acrossa dumbrabbit runninginto atree stumpand killingitseIf.Then,the farmerthoughtsuch Iuckwould happenwithout puttingin anyeffort sohe neverworked asingle dayever sinee.From thestory,we canfigure outthe idioms figurativemeaning is to waitidly foropportunities insteadof takinginitiative orto trustthingsto chance.I na word,un Iess you know thestory fromwh ich the idiom wasder i ved andits commonusage,a chengyuwiI Isound I ike randomnonsense to a foreigner,so Istrongly recommendyou togo andbuy agood chengyudictionary.Shou Idyou have anyfurther quest i on,pI easedonthesitate toask.Yours,Li Hua第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一则广告，介绍了一款可充电数码助听器HearClear™HCR3Rechargeable Digital的功能、特点、价格、售后服务等方面的信息Hear i ng Ai ds【答案】
21.C【命题意图】数字计算题【解析】由第三段中可知，购买两个该助听器的价格为项正“only$229each when you buy a pair”$458C确【答案】
22.B【命题意图】细节理解题【解析】根据部分中的第四点Funct ionsCharacter ist ics“Automat icnoise reduct ion andfeedback cancellers”可知，可以自动降噪，项正确；由首段中HCR3hear ing aid A可知，和“This quaI ity hear i ngaid hasthe samekey eI ementsthat aIIend digitalhear i ng aids share,…”HCR3其他的助听器并非完全不同，项错误；由部分中的第一点B FunctionsCharacter istics“Digital soundprocess可知，ingchip provides cIearsound andmakes speecheas ier tounderstand withoutwhistling”HCR3hearingaid没有啸声，可使佩戴者听得更清晰，项正确；由文章首段中“…，和C butis alsorechargeable.Funct ions部分中的第二点可知，不需要更换电池，可以充电Character istics“Never repIacebatter iesagain…”HCR3反复使用，项正确D【答案】
23.A【命题意图】文章出处题【解析】此题考查对文章出处进行推断，本文是一则可充电数码助听器的广告通常这类型的广告出现在杂志上，故项正确AB【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了张欣雅和她所创办的康复中心自成立以来,通过挖掘残障人士的潜能、教授基本的生活技能和自理能力，帮助众多残障人士融入社会的感人故事【答案】
24.C【命题意图】细节理解题【解析】根据文章首句（弱视），“With severementa Icha II engesand ambI yopi aXu Haofangsidea of the及第二段中可wor Id wasIi mi tedto herhome.”“She used to betota IIydependent onus andbare Iy spoke”知，去康复中心前生活不能自理，完全依靠父母，故去康复中心前面对的最Xu HaofangXu Haofang大挑战应是她自身的残疾和对父母的过度依赖，项正确C【答案】
25.A【命题意图】词义猜测题【解析】第三段该句中，划线单词与形成搭配，意为“挖掘潜力”；项意为“发现”，unearth potentialA项意为“出去”，项意为“改变，变化”，项意为“钦佩”，项正确B CD A【答案】
26.B【命题意图】细节理解题【解析】该题考查张欣雅创办康复中心的诱因文章第四段最后一句话Zhang laterdec idedtovo Iunteer at（场所）可知，在公办康复the center,wh ich eventua IIyi nsp ired her to openher ownrehab iIitat ionfaci Iity中心做志愿者的经历促使萌生她创办康复中心的想法，故项正确B【答案】
27.D【命题意图】推理判断题【解析】从文章第三段中“Besides thosehaving chaI Ienges,the centeraIso providesass istance tothose who are（受才员的）可次口该康复中心既接受身体有残疾的人，也接受视觉v isua IIyor hearingimpa ired或听力受损的人，故项错误；文章第五段中A“More than400I awyers,pub Iic healthprofess iona Isand可知，该康复中心的课程不完全是由专业教师来doctors have been invited to the station to give lectures.v讲授，故项错误；从文章第三段首句B u•••the centersinee itsestab Ii shmenthas heI peddozens of i ndiv可知，自康复中心成立以来，已有名康复i duaIsIike Xu,with21of themeventuaIIy securingajob.”21者找到了工作，但未提及该中心会为残障人士提供工作，故项错误；由最后一段中的C Zhang Xinya话可以推断出通过在康复中心学习和训练，许多人在很多方面都有了进步，故项正确DC【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道美国宇航局正在招募志愿者这些志愿者们将在俄罗斯NASA的火星模拟基地开展为期八个月的实验【答案】
28.A【命题意图】细节理解题【解析】根据文章第二段最后一^话…可Currently,NASA sArtemis program aims toI andhumans onthe moon知，项目还未开始，故项错误；文章第四段第二句话中Artemi sprogram BRussian mock Mars missions可知，只是模拟实验，而非正真的登月计划，故项错误；文章第四段known as Mars500Mars500C第一^话….可当口，in acIosed faciIityat Russias,which isin MoscowInstitute forBiomediacal ProbI ems只是一个实验基她，故项错误；根据文章第二段…可D sinee NASA s Apo I Io17mission Ianded in1972知，在年登月成功，项正确ApoIIo17mission1972A【答案】
29.D【命题意图】细节理解题【解析】从第一^殳第二句・・可知，志愿NASA isIookingforpeopIe tospend8months Iockedin aRussian Iab.者们将在俄罗斯的实验基地封闭个月，而不是在月球上待个月，项错误；文章最后一^殳中第884三句可知，该计划对志愿者们NASA islooking for“highly motivated”Amer icansbetween the age of30-55…有年龄限制，项错误；文章第四段第二句…可知，B anotab Ie seri esof Russi anmock Marsmissions…该实验基地位于俄罗斯，项错误；由文章第二段C Current Iy,NASAsArtemi sprogramaimstoIand…可知，美国宇航局打算派遣宇航员去探索月球，而这就要求人类从身体和心理humans onthe moon上为长时间的太空旅行做好准备，同时，文章第六段提至I ByIivi ngand workingin---.,participants in结合this studywi II heI pNASA researchersunderstand thepsychological andphysiological effectsof isolation.,两点来看，此次试验的目的是为下一步人类的载人太空航行计划做准备，项正确D【答案】
30.B【命题意图】细节理解题【解析】从文章第四段第二句话This habitatfaci Iity wasused in2011foranotab Ie series ofRussian mock.可知改基她早在年就曾经被用于一系列模拟火星环境的试验，因此MarsMi ssionsknown asMars5002011作者提到的目的是说明该基地被美国航天局选中做为实验地点的原因Mars500【答案】
31.C【命题意图】文章标题【解析】此文主要介绍了美国航天局拟在俄罗斯境内的火星模拟实验基地进行为期个月的封闭试验，8为此需要招募志愿者，所以选本文不是介绍火星之旅，项有误;也不是介绍项目，C A Aretmis B项有误；不是介绍的人类太空旅行计划，所以项表述有误NASA DD【语篇导读】本文是一则科技报道文章主要介绍了和King sCo II egeLondon Erasmus University的研究人员发现人类眼球颜色由种基因决定这一发现颠覆了人们的认识MedicaI CenterRotterdam50【答案】
32.A【命题意图】段落大意题【角箪析】通过第三段第句.可见，These fi ndingswi II heI pto improvethe understand ingof eyedisease..第三段是在介绍这份研究的结果和意义【答案】
33.D【命题意图】观点态度题【解析】根据第五段中所说Dr PirroHys iThe findingsare excitingbecause theybr ing ustoa step cI oserto千・・•以及understandingthegenes thatcause one of themost striking features of the human aces,This wiII可知，对最新研究发现持赞同态度，项正确improve ourunderstanding ofmany diseases…Dr Pirro HysiD【答案】
34.D【命题意图】推理判断题【解析】根据第四段第二句Previously,scientists thoughtthat variat ionin eye color wascontrol ledby oneor two…可知项错误；从文章最后一^殳中中所说・・・genes onlyA Dr Manfred Kayserbut withI imitedaccuracy for可知，认为该研究在研究人类眼球眼色时的研the non-brown andnon-bIue eyecolours DrManfred Kayser究样本都是棕色和蓝色的，研究结果有局限性，因此不能适用于所有眼球颜色，项错误；根据B文章第二段最后一句The study,pub Ii shedinScience Advances,i nvIoved thegenet ic analysis of almost195,可决口，该研究的研究对象主要来自于欧洲和亚洲，而不是全000peop Ie acrossEurope andAs ia球，项错误；根据第二段第一句话・・・C identified50new genesfor eyecoIorintheI argestgenet ic study可知，此次研究是该类型研究中迄今为止最大的，项正确ofits kind to dateD【答案】
35.B【命题意图】主旨大意题【解析】考查文章主旨的归纳这篇科普报道主要介绍了研究人员发现人类眼球颜色由种基因决定，50故项正确B第二节【语篇导读】本文是一则说明文，介绍了自信的重要性【答案】
36.B【命题意图】考查上下文衔接【解析】本空前句提到自信与生活息息相关，下一段开头，可见Ifyouhave been Iack ingin confidence,…本空应该选B【答案】
37.C【命题意图】考查上下文衔接【解析】前句中提到会导致人们缺乏自信，空格处应进一步说明的后果选项over thinkingover thinking介绍容易导致焦虑，使得人们与世界隔绝，并用指代故项正确C over thinking itoverthinking,C【答案】
38.E【命题意图】考查上下文衔接【解析】后句提及过去的经历如学一门语言、掌握一门技术、实现健身目标或克服困难等对现在的成就有促进作用项提及小小的成就能够给人提供长久的成就感，有利于建立自信，符合语境，故E项正确E【答案】
39.G【命题意图】考查上下文衔接【解析】根据前句.可知Looking back on yourI ife,you II probabIyfind thatevery accompIishment taksefforts如果过去能成功克服困难，现在也能行，故项正确G【答案】
40.A【命题意图】考查上下文衔接江西省宜春市届高三英语下学期月模拟考试试题（扫描版）20214注意事项------n.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准号证号填其在等题卡上的答案标号波黑©加博
1.回冬选择题时.选出每小题答蜜后,用幅爸旭零卡上时应购目2U改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他茶蜜标号,，
1.回举非选择题时.将答案药在茶题卡上,写在本次卷上无效,试体束后.将莽题卡上交仆34*第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30“时，先将答案标在试卷上•录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.~~~第一节（共§小题:每小的分，满分分）「石山段由昼
1.
57.5所下面段对话◎每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三「誓黑曹以5A BC佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.诲取阿片10C.Enjoy music.
1.What isthe womandissatisfied withabout thecoatA-The quality.B.The color.C.The price.
2.What willthe womando during the flightA.Read magazines.B.Do puzzles,
3.How does the womanfeel aboutlearning SpanishA.Surprised.B.Interested.C.Worried.A-Photos.B.A baby.C.A wedding.
4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA Athome.B.At anoffice.C.At arestaurant.
5.Where doesthe conversationtake place第二节供小题;每小题・分满分分）1515,
22.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、5A BC选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，5听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.What makesmatters worseaccording tothe womanB.Her carcant befixed.C.Her coatgot dirty.A-Her batteryis flat.
7.Where arethe speakersgoing nextC.To the laundry.
8.To thecafe.A.To thegarage.听第段材料,回答第个题.
78108.Why isn*tthemans ticketvalidA.It cantbe usedduringtherush hour,B.Il wasntbought atthestation.C.It isoutofdate.
9.What ticketdid theman buyA.A first-class single.B.A second-class single.各小题给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5【解析】后文中提到，可知该处应填入But withseIf-assurance,those thoughtswiII nolonger•…those thoughts所对应的想法，而项提到了因此项正确A What-if thoughts,A第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章文章讲述了机场跑道上的灯出现问题，无法照明，使得一架来运送当地一个病重女孩去医院的飞机无法降落在机场最后和全村人用汽车前灯照亮了Nelson跑道，使得飞机顺利降落，成功接到了病重的女孩【解析】考查动词词义辨析听到了一架飞机在附近机场盘旋的声音由后文可知，
41.B Nelson飞机因为跑道上没灯无法降落，所以在机场上空盘旋经过；盘旋；离开；袭击pass circleleave attack故选B【解析】考查名词词义辨析由后文可知，当地人口人还有从倒数第四段话最后一行
42.A70可知是个小村子村庄；城市；县，君口；州,国家故选Igiugig villagecity countystate A【解析】考查副词词义辨析前文有提到飞机飞来的时间是夜晚点半，所以可知此处是说
43.C11任何时候只要有飞机这么晚到，你就知道出事情了早；高；晚；快故选ear Iyhigh latefast C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析前文有提到飞机飞来的时间是夜晚点半，所以可知此处是
44.D11说任何时候只要有飞机这么晚到，你就知道出事情了出问题，不对劲不在something iswrong missing的，丢失的；特殊的；完整的；（状况）有问题的故选specia Icomplete wrongD【解析】考查动词词义辨析两人跑出桑拿房，冲到窗前，看到了问题是跑道上的灯没亮
45.A看到；避免；解决；导致故选see avoidsolve causeA【解析】考查副词词义辨析结合后文可知此处是指机场跑道上的灯没亮
46.D above在上面；离开，不在；亮着；熄灭故选away onout D【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析匆匆穿上衣服匆匆穿上；
47.A Nelsonthrow on评论；试穿；选定故选comment ontry ondecide onA【解析】考查动词词义辨析匆匆穿上衣服，跳上车，租用；踩足汽车的
48.B Nelsonhire floor油门，使全速行驶；偷；（使）后退，倒退故选steal backB【解析】考查副词辨析一般情况下，如果你把按钮按个或下，灯就会亮起来
49.D1015obviously明显地；出乎意料地；幸运地；一般地，通常地故选unexpectedly fortunatelyusuaIIyD【解析】考查形容词词义辨析由后文可知，此处的意思是她和当地的飞行员得知了这架飞
50.C机的紧急任务是运送当地一个病重的女孩到最近的医院去危险的；困难的；dangerous difficult urgent紧急的；秘密的故选secret C【解析】考查名词词义辨析飞机去那是要运送当地一个病重的女孩到最近的医院去，医院
51.A在离村英里的医院；学校；公司；建筑物故选Igiugig280Anchorage°hospital schoolcompany buildingA【解析】考查名词词义辨析想到了个主意，有了计划休息；
52.B Nelsonhave arest havea plan有计划；感冒；散步故选haveacold havea walkB【解析】考查动词辨析开着她的车到了跑道的尽头，把汽车的车头灯照向路面，使
53.B Nelson得飞机能够跟着光走藏；把.・・照向；研究；清洁故选hide shinestudy cleanB【解析】考查形容词辨析好主意，但这不够指的是一辆车的车头灯不够亮滑稽的；
54.C funny坏的；足够的；安全的故选bad enoughsafe C【解析】考查名词词义辨析分钟内，辆车到达了机场前面说一辆车的车头灯不够亮，
55.D2020所以叫来了村里各户人家的车辆飞机；火车；警察;车辆故选pIanes trainspoI icemenvehicles D【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析听从飞行员的指示，车辆在跑道的一边排成一行
56.C speedup加速；炸毁，充气；排成行；烧毁故选blow upI ineup burnup C【解析】考查名词词义辨析飞机最后一次尝试着陆，在车头灯的指引下，成功着陆了
57.B exit退场；接近，靠近，（飞机降落前）进场着陆；旅行；飞行故选approach tripfIightB【解析】考查副词词义辨析年轻的病人被运上飞机，飞机立刻就起飞了逐渐
58.C graduaIIy地；使人吃惊地；立刻；笨拙地故选surpr isinglyimmed iate Iy clumsilyC【解析】考查名词所有格词义辨析在一个充满不确定的世界上，这个小小社区采取的积极
59.A的行动是件大事对来说却算不上大事社区的；病人的；飞行员的；Ne Ison communitys patients pilots飞机的故选plane sA【解析】考查形容词词义辨析正如她在所告诉的，团结在一起是一^牛平常的
2.hug,warmly warm考查名词的数“眼泪，泪水”，是可数名词，常见用复数意为“忍住泪水”
一、评分标准第五档分21-25（分）内容切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误23第四档分16-20（分）内容切题，表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有一点语法错误，甚至严重错误第三档分1811-15（分）内容基本切题，有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些13严重错误第二档分670（分）内容基本切题，表达思想不清楚，连贯性差，有较多的严重语言错误8第一^当分0-5（分）条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误且多数为严重错误
二、评分原3则本题总分为分，按个档次给分
1.255评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整
2.档次，最后给分（照以上五个分值所给标准给分若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一两分或减一两分，不加半分）字数少于和多于的，从总分中减去分
3.801202评分时应注意的主要内容内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性
4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑英、美拼
5.写及词汇用法均可接受如书写较差以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次
6.
三、几点补充白卷、作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想的，分
1.0规定的内容没有写全者，酌情扣分
2.不鼓励机械套作、万能模板
3.C Givethe womanextra money10WE之方;鲁:BT-nc^*1*:器‘吗”■・11RAsomcccKK「A High*attendant.EmS心w Fromthe InternetHEtheK加例；1J*…M XE%:unMEhle人叱雷嗡!,”■・C Thelong training•何f,♦RHrl-1加;140M k*1*tc thcEn felloff hiAHe wrfbackjJll|c.c.He lofithis motorcycle.1orcyCC Heg010workonitdocs theman mortlydo onthe bus17C Talkwith others“XdE BLookouts.de.〃也同答第他,18the deadlineof entries，H theewnpengget theresults aneruiA hiormonth.B.In abouttwo months.-C.In aboutfour months19doesthespeaker stressstronglyC.The prizeof thecompetition.A TheDckd tothetheater.B.The lengthof thestory.2a Mauamlearn aboutthis yearscompetition・C Itsopen toevery studentB.It hasto beoriginal.・C Bybike第二号分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40累一个供小题；每小题分，满分分）1S230阕速下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项,A BC DNewRechargeable DigitalHearing AidsOnly$229!二The newecofriendly HeardearrM HCR3Rechargeable DigitalHearing Aidswhich3n piadvancedtechnology witha lowprice arenow available to youfor anunbelievable pneeqWny dipulhearing aidhas thesamekey elementsthat allhigh enddigitol heanngaidsshare.ts alsorechargeable Unlikeother heanngaids,the；digital signalprocessor adusb tounponam speechbounds aswdl ascutting outunwanted noise.M回叫而叫OM the new HearClear1MHCR3hearing aidswork aspart of theheanng aids,and youdont收have lokeep changingthe batten.You wdlalso INcomfortabic,light-weight,open-flt design.讣仙」丁You canspend thousandsfor anexpensive heanngaid oryoucanspend justi*
7.s great烟也…图制曹丽如…由感hearing jonly3whenyou£a pa”:X MoneyBack GsLF FunctionsChiracteriitki:口X«.^6ingCh，PPeg c总,揄n^es eas.er0un…鼠spccchi rullcharge gives16of use!□Never replacebattenes again!Full□Easy o^off button.L ncelefhncca）□Automatic noisereduction andlee llus if you needmore power（caHelps mo«modemte tosignificant hearingD加物优患券工Money SavinOffer!Coupons andprices arevalidfora limitedR（Call1488^200-1008w getcoupons iww标time only!of HCR3《仃氏21How muchshould youpay2buyapair0D,
5478.而A$22Q.B,$249j iswrongaK”Which ofthe followingA.ft canreduce noiseautomalically..I而加B Ithas littlein commonwith Jwhistling.no温C It makes speechunderstood icharged.ifful yD.Its rechargeableand canwork fo
23.Where isthe textprobably fromook.D.A guidebook.textb、AAmagazine B.A business（弱视）,With sexmental chaUengesand anibly^ia XuHaofang^idea of theuorld..s1JTher home.Apartrag加中靠，fron.herparents,interacting withothers oftenproved to be axu sreality waschanged whenshe（康复）started receivinghelp fromthe OungXinya RehabilitationCenter inShanghai.“She usedto betotallydependent onus andbarely spoke.Now,she haslearned how to writein Chinese.howtowash thedishes andhowtodothelaundryherself^says YanPing,Xus mother.Founded in2012by Zhang Xinya,the centersince itsestablishment hashelped dozensor individualslikeXu,with21of themeventually securingajob.Besides thosehaving challenges,the centeralso provides（受损的）.carassistance tothose whoare visuallyor hearingimpairedunearth theirpotential andteach themthe abilitytotakecare of themselves/says the“By doingthis,I alsohopethat theirparents can be hopefulof theirchildrens future/ZhangXinyaherself isalso amother toa girlwith mental challenges.To helpher daughterbuild meaningfijlconnectionswith society,Zhang tookhertoa government-funded centerto learrphysical exercisesthat wouldimproveher motorskills.Zhang laterdecided tovolunteer althe center,which eventuallyinspired herto openher（场所）.own rehabilitationfacility、I hecenter pimidevanous classesconducted byprofessional teachersand psychology3counselors and（教学大纲）.everyday skillsare includedin thesyllabus Morethan400lawyers,pubhc healthprofessionalsand doctorshavebeeninvitedtothestationtogivelectures.These1ndMduals with special needsalso receivehealthchecks atZhangs center颉••Many ofthe.ndiv.duals couldnot takecare ofthemselves whenthey firstcame,but nouthey Fch冲曲叱or spoonsand eatby themselves.usedtorn silentail thebut worthwhile.This iswhat dnvesmeSomc由加皿to keepgoing Rprogress iswhat makesthis m
24.Whats thechallenge inher lifebefore XurA.Her uncinploymcntwent tothe center,八C.Her disabilityand dependencepressure fromthe society.trust in others.
25.Which wordcan explain the underlinedword“k・a•ounearth inparagraph3「二A.discover B.remove t.™50change D,admire
26.What inspiresZhangXinyato setupthe rehabilitationcenterA.Her desireto seethe disabledmake progress in dailywork.B.Her experienceasavoluniccr in a government.funded center（C.The encouragememshe gofrom parentsof thosewith specialneeds.D.Her intentionto iclpher daughterbuild meaningfulconnection*with society.
27.According tothe passage,wc canconclude ihaiA.the centermainly helpsthose whohave mcntalThulIcngesB.all ofthe classes\nthe center aregiven byprofessional teachersC.thecenterwill securejobs lorthe individualswithspecialneedsD.many individualsin thecenter havemade progressin munyaspectsI CDoyou continuetobehealthy in social isolationNASA islooking forpeople tospend8months lockedin aRussianlab foranewexperiment.UTien humansgo tothe moonand travelto Mars,they willneed tobe preparedfor long-term spacetravel andevenlonger stayson thesefar-off destinations.Currently,NASAs Artemis program urnsto landhumans onthemoon forthe firsttime sinceNASA1s Apollo17mission landedin1972While themoon isthe maingoal ofNASAs Artemisprogram,the agencyslarger goalistosend peopleto（居住）Mars.But long-term spacetravel andhabitation wontbe easy.Such missionswill presentboth physicalandmentalchallengesas astronautswork tonot onlysurvive,but pertormimportant scientific research inuniquelydifficult environments.In theupcoming NASA-Russia experiment,a groupof peoplewill liveinaclosed facilitya:Russias InstituteforBiomedical Problems,which isin Moscow.Phis habitatfacility wasused in2011fora notableseries ofRussian（模拟的）mockMarsmissions knownasMars500Dunng theseunions,groups ofpeople spent520and105dayson twoseparate missionsin thefacilityThe fecility,according tothe statement,will haveenvironmental factorssimilar tothoseuis are expected toexperience onfuture missionsto Mars.The groupot peoplewill spcnil8fnonths livingtogether inisolation and working onscientificresearch.、By hvingandworkingin thisMars-Hke environment,participants inthis studywill help researchers（生理的）understand thepsychological andphysiological effectsof isolationFhese missionshelpresearchersnot而only perforinrelevant scienceexperiments butalso seehow peopleghi geton understrange conditionsfor longperiodsoftime.%if yourefinding thatliving insocial isolationworks for you.you mightbe particularlywelkwted forliving inaMars-like environmentand thiscould beforyou.But first,youhaveto qualify.NASA islooking forMhighYmolivated,Americans betweentheageof
30.
55.who must♦Peak bothRussian andEnglish fluentlyand haveaMaster ofScience,lector ofPhilosophy.Doctor ofMedicine ormilitary officertraining.Applicants withotherrelated expenencemay alsobe.idered Thosewhoarechosen tobe apart ofthis groupwill bepaid fortheir work.2»-Which ofthefollowing succeededin landinghumans onthe moonAAM”in B.Artemisprogram.1nlM°”D.Institute forBiomedical Problems.队2WhatX weknowabout the new NASA-Russia experiment・A hwill sendpeople iolive onMars for8months__B»t needsexperienced Americanswithout anageIt willbe carriedout ina Mars-1ike environmentin NASA.D.Itmakespreparations forNASAs humanspaceflight program.
29.Why doesthe authormention oMars500in thetextA.To showthe progressin spaceicchnology.B.To explainwhy thefacility hasbeen chosen.C.To indicatethenewexperiment willbe successful.D.To describethe liteof astronautsin theinock Marsmissions.
31.Which canbe asuitable titletor thetextA.Want toHave ATrip toMars Come!B.Aretmis-NASAs LatestProgramC.Competent inIsolation NASAWants You*D.NASAs HumanSpace TravelProgram）iThe geneticsof humaneye color is muchmore complextlian previouslythought,according toa neustudypublished recently.An internationalteam ofresearchers ledby Kings College Londonand ErasmusUniversity MedicalCenterRotterdam haveidentified50new genesfbr eye color inthe largestgenetic studyaf itskindtodate.Thestudy,published inScience Advances,involved thegenetic analysisofalmost；195people acrossEurope andAsia.These findingswill helpto improvethe understanding of eyediseases suchas pigmentaryglaucoma and（色素）ocular albinism,where eyepigment levelsplay arole.In addition,the teamfound that eye colorinAsians withdifierent shadesof brownis geneticallysimilar toeyecolorin Europeansranging fromdark browntolight blue.This studybuilds onprevious researchin whichscientists hadidentified adozen geneslinked toeyecolor,believing there tobemany more.Previously,scientists thoughtthat variationin eyecolor wascontrolled byone（髭性的）or twogenes only,with browneyes dominantover blue eyes.Co-senior authorDr PirroHysi,KingsCollegeLondon,said:nThe findingsare excitingbecause theybringus toastepcloser tounderstanding thegenes thatcause oneofthemost strikingfeaturesofthehumanfaces,（使困惑）which hasmystified generationsthroughout ourhistory.This willimprove ourunderstandingofmanydiseases thatwe knowure associntedwith specificpigmentation levels.*Co-senior authorDrManfred Kayser,ErasmusUniversityMedical CenterRotterdam,said Thisstudydelivers thegenetic knowledgeneeded toimprove eyecolour predictionfrom DNAas alreadyapplied in（人类学的）（法医的）anthropological andforensic studies,but withlimitedaccuracy fbr the non-brown andnon-blueeyecolours.”
32.What doesParagraph3talk aboutA.The resultand significanceofthenew study.B.The keyrole eyepigment playsin eyediseases.C.The detailedprogress ofthe newly-published study.D.The differencein eye colors of Asians andEuropeans.
33.Whais Dr.Pirro Hysisattitude towardsthenewfindingsA.Critical.B.Disappointed.C.Skeptical D.Supportive.
34.Which ofthefollowingstatements istrue according tothepassageA.Scientists usedto believethateyecolor dependedonavariety olgenes.B.Dr.ManfredKayseridentifies that the studycanbeapplied ioall eyecolorsC.Published inScience Advances,the studyanalyzed about
195.000people globallyD.The researchwhich identified50new genestor eyecolorisihe biggesto nsinso
35.Whats theofthepassageA.Eye pigmentlevels arelinked tomost eyediseases.・B Anew studyfound eyecolors may be linkedwith manygenes.C.International scientistsconducted agcnclic analysisof eyecolors anddiseases.D.Studies showedeyecolorsofAsianswere difTcrentfrom thoseof Europeans.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）S210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空臼处的最佳速项选项中有两项为多余选项SelGconfidcncc isconnected withalmost everyaspect ofa happyand fulfillinglife.——36-----------------If youhavebeenlacking inconfidence,yoifrc probablyfamiliar withover-thinking._37But bybeing confident,you willbe ableto breakthe cycleof over-thinking.38If youhave everlearned alanguage,mastered askill.reached afitness god°’otherwise overcomesetbacksto getto where you wantedtobe,youre wellon yourwayYou mightbe thinking,“Well,sure,I wasproud ofmy Ain Calculusback inhigh school,but whatdoes thathavetodowith anythingnow Lookingbackonyour life,you IIpossibly findtha everyaccomplishment takeseffbrts.39也As yourconfidence grows,youll findyourself moredriven toimprove yourabilities.-.But with（令人麻痹的）・self-assurance,those thoughtswill nolonger beparalyzing Instead,ybeabletosmile andactanyway,feeling energizedby yourprogressinachieving goals“hich meansomething toyou.A.What-if thoughtswill stillarise:What ifI fhilT[B.The moreconfident youare,the morefaith youwill havein yourselfC.It isrelated to anxiety andworry,which canmake uscut o£f fromthe world.D Buildingse^confidence requiresyou tokeep apositive attitudetowards yourlife.E.Building confidencemeans takingsmall stepsthat leavea lastingsense ofaccomplishment.任F Aperson withsei confidencegenerally likesthemselves andthinks positivelyabout iheftiture.Q Ifcould overcomedifficulties then,youcando itinother areas ofyour litewhereyoufeel selfdoubt._____you第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
45201.530阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的或四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项D♦（桑拿浴室），Ida Nelsonwas inher sisterssauna relaxing.Then sheheard thelong lowsound ofa smallairplane41—the nearbyairport.一|1130atnightinthe42of Igiugig,population70,and,as shetold theNew YorktwasTimes.°Any timea planeflies overthat41_,youknowsomething is44;Nelson andher sisterleaped outofthesauna,ran tothewindow,and45the problem:The airportsrunwaylights were_46_•Nelson47on someclothes,jumped intoher carand_48it tothe airport,where shefound alocal pilot（trying toturn onhe lightsby hand.“49,ifyoupush thebutton10or15limes,the lightswill justlight up/,Nelson said.Not thistime.（（Meanwhile,she andthe pilotlearned olhe planes_50task:It washeretotransport aseriously illlocal girltothe nearest—5J—,280miles awayin Anchorage.（午Nelson hada_52_.Driving hercar toihe endot therunway,she53her headlights.头灯惭翌喘法ontheroad forthe planeto follow.Grea,but itwasn-t_5£_-More I.ght wasneeded,S°^Ztr之的刖U Fimthe planeMears56up onone sideoftherunway.vmmaits finald.and,guided byhe headlights,landed safely.The youngpatient wasloaded ontothe aircraft.andthe plane,ookofTaga，n Nots0明距In aworld Glledwith uncertainty.the little_52_activism wasa bigdeal.Not muchfor Nelson.AsD.attackingC.leavingB.circling
41.A.passingC.county D.state
42.A.village B.cityC.late D.fast
43.A.carlv B,highC.complete D.wrong
44.A.missing B.specialC.solved D.caused、B,avoided
45.A sawC.on D.outB.away
46.A.aboveC.tried D.decidedB.commented
47.A.thrwC.stoleD.backedB.floored
48.A.hiredC.FortunatelyB.Unexpectedly D.Usually D.、
49.A ObviouslyC.urgentB.difficult secret
50.A.dangerousC.companyB.school D.building D.
51.A.hospitalC.coldB.plan walk
52.A.resiC.studiedB.shone D,cleaned
53.A.hidC.enoughB.bad D.safe
54.A.fiinnvC.policemenB.trainsD.vehicles
55.A.planesC.linedB.blewD.burned
56.A speededC.tripB.approachD.flight
57.A.exitC.immediatelyB.surprisinglyD.clumsily
58.A graduallyC.pilotsB.patientsD.planes
59.A.communitysC.uncertainB.bigD.normal
60.A.rare第二节共小题，每小题分，满分分
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.1飞Tourist destinationsin Europeare confident61the stronggrowth ofChina winter sports industrywill benefittheireconomies.They believethatthenations62rise interestin suchsports,fueled bystaging theBeijing2022WinterOlympics andParalympics,63be especiallysignificant forthe recoveryof internationalwinter tourism.Ice andsnow sportsin Chinaareexpectedto attract230million visitsby participantsinthe2020-21winterseason,accordingtothe ChinaTourism Academy.Aecem report-----64----release bythe academysaid thecountry,s totalinvestment inthe领域seclor wasnxre than900billion yuanover thepast threeyears,including atotal of610billion yuanfor2018and
2015.Since then,wintersports70（）develop hasbeen fast-tracked inChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题，每小嬲分，满分分）1II假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌”的以下作文攵中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处钳识仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改，增加,在映词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A•♦册除息多余的词用■（\）划抻.修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词•注意每处错谀及其修改仅限一间；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.10IIReady toleave,Charlotte wasloading herbagsorboxes intothe taxi.Before shehit theroad,her parentsgaveherawarmly hug.Even thoughshe feltreally sadaboutgoingawayforcollege,she heldbackhertear andpromisedtotakegoodcareof herself.Then,off hewent.Several monthspass andfinal examswere coming.Charlotte hadsomuchstudying todo thatshe felta plentx,ofpressure.Then,she thoughtofherparents backhome,thatshehadnt seenformonths.She gotreally homesickandcould hardlycontrol theurge toleave homeright away.Weeks late,the examsfinally cametoanend andCharlotte wentstraight homefbrtheholiday.When shewasfinally withher family,she heldthem tightlyand washappy tobespentthe LunarNewYearwiththem.第二节书面表达（满分分）25假定你是李华，你的英国好友将要来中国留学，现在开始学习汉语他最近收看了Tom台中文综艺节目《成语天下》，对成语产生了兴趣，感到既有趣又困惑，特用电邮向你询取清你给他回电邮，以守株待兔为例来向他说明如何理解成语的内涵，内容包括:成语的基本介绍；
1.守株待兔的故事及所蕴含的人生哲理;
2.通过成语学习汉语的建议
3.注意词数左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.参考词汇成语株/树桩chengyu/fbur-character idiomsstump DearTom.How areyou!________________Yours,LiHua。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
