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江西省年中等学校招生考试2020英语试题卷说明
1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分
一、听力测试现在是试听时间请听一段对话,然后回答问题What is the boygoing tobuyA.Some juice.B.Some oranges.C.Some apples.答案是CA)请听下面8段对话每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍
1.What is the mandoingA.He ishaving dinner.B.He ishaving aclass.C.He isplanning hisvacation.
2.How is the weathertodayA.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.
3.When didthe womango to the newrestaurantA.Last night.B.Last week.C.Two days ago.
4.Where areToms parentsgoing for the Mid-Autumn FestivalA.To hisbrothers home.B.To hishome.C.To hissisters home.
5.Whafs wrongwith themanA.He hasa fever.B.He hasa sorethroat.C.He hasa toothache.
6.Why willBill goto the party laterA.Because hewalks to theparty.B.Because heneeds topick upGina.C.Because hehas towait forJenny.
7.How muchmoney willthe womangive awayA.$
50.B.$
950.C.$1,
000.
8.What doesthe girlmean【题详解】26句意这辆巴士为这个国家各地的学校带来了特殊的科学教师、新理念和设备根据句子结构可知,这个空是句子的谓语动词;结合句意,这里表示“把……带到……来”,因此选bring短文使用了一般现在时,主语是单数,因此动词变为三单形式故答案为The busbrings【题详解】27句意有时,孩子们会到公共汽车里去上科学课或参加俱乐部根据句意可知,这里指代孩子们的科学课,空后是名词,这里应用形容词性物主代science lessonsor clubs词,作定语是人称代词主格形式,它的形容词性物主代词是故答案为they theirtheir题详解】[28句意有时老师甚至把设备带进教室根据句意可知,这里应选择意为“甚至”,是一个副词,修饰动词表示程度加深故答案为even,bring,eveno【题详解】29句意实验中使用的材料很容易找到,比如回收的塑料瓶,这样班主任可以在校车走后和全班同学一起汇报实验情况根据句子结构可知,这里应选择一个形容词根据空后可知,像回收的塑料for examplerecycled plasticbottles^瓶这样的实验材料是很容易找到的,故选择意为“容易的”故答案为easy,easy【题详解】30句意实验中使用的材料很容易找到,比如回收的塑料瓶,这样班主任可以在校车走后和全班同学一起汇报实验情况空前是情态动词,这里应选择一个动词结合句中可知,巴士走了之后,老师可can”...when the bus hasgone”以和同学们重复实验的情况,符合语境,意为“重复”情态动词后跟动词原形,故答案为【repeat repeato33题详解】句意科学巴士项目的目标是把科学带给智利各地的孩子们根据句意“..可知,这句话介绍的是科学巴士项目的目标是什么,因.is to bring science to children all over Chile.”此应选择意为“目标”故答案为goal,goal【题详解】32句意自年以来,巴士已经访问了智利的许多学校,数百名教师已经学会了如何使他们的科学课变得有2012趣和刺激根据句意可知,这里表示“使……怎么样”,应选择用于句型宾语+形容词作宾补空前是疑make,make+how问词,这里应用疑问词+动词不定式形式作宾语故答案为t make【题详解】句意科学对我们所有人都很重要,因为它帮助我们了解我们的世界,我们可以在课堂内外了33解它根据句中“as ithelps usunderstand ourworld andwe canlearn aboutit insideor outsideof the classroom.,,可知,科学可以帮助我们了解世界,所以科学是非常重要的形容词,“重要的”,符合语境,在句中作表语important,故答案为important
四、阅读理解A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Join usand WINa newcamera!Join ourrunning groupsfor beginnersandfor moreexperienced runners.Ws TheBarton Photography(摄影)Club welcomesnewmembers.We area busyclub withfamous teachers.Would youlike tofun and there areno competitions.ItJoin before1st Marchand enterour summergetfit andmake newcosts£3to bea member.photography competition.First prize is a new XP8iifriends7p.m.every Wednesday.camera!You need to pay£15to join the club.(细节)Call Mikefor detailsatVisit www.bartonphotoclub.com to join.077—
658945.Theatre GroupHavefun with a localtheatre group.We arelooking for actors to be ina musicalcomedy thissummer.You mustbe(热)available twice a week starting2nd April.Passion1W is more importantthan talent!Join usfor free.Write toMandy Gileson mandy76@dmail.com.
34.What canwe dofor moreinformation about the runninggroupsA.Visit Mike.B.Give Mikea call.C.Write toMike.D.Send Mikean email.
35.How muchdoes itcost tojoin thephotography clubA.£
15.B.£
8.C.£
3.D.Free.
36.Which of the followingis trueaccording to the adsaboveA.You aresure to get acamera tojoin thephotography club.B.Talent isthe mostimportant foractors in the theatregroup.C.The runninggroups haverunning competitionsevery Wednesday.D.Actors must take partin thetheatre groupsactivities twicea week.【答案】
34.B
35.A
36.D【解析】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了跑步、摄影以及剧团娱乐小组的基本信息【题详解】34细节理解题根据uCall Mikefor details(细节)at077—658945”可知,我们可以给迈克打电话来了解跑步小组的更多信息故选B【题详解】35细节理解题根据可知,参加摄影俱乐部需要支付英镑故选“You needto pay£15tojoin the club”15A题详解】[36细节理解题选项你一定要买一台照相机来参加摄影俱乐部根据可知,A Firstprizeis a newXP8ii camera!”文中并没有提到参加摄影俱乐部需要买台照相机,选项错误;选项对剧团演员来说,天赋是最重要的根B据(热情)可知,热情比天赋重要,选项错误;选项跑步团体每周三都“Passion ismore importantthan talentC有跑步比赛根据fun and there arenocompetitions,,可知,跑步团体没有比赛,选项错误;D选项演员们必须每周参加两次剧团的活动根据可知,每周必须参加两次剧You mustbe availabletwicea weekstarting2nd April团活动,选项正确故选DB一In2007,Barrington Irvingbecame theyoungest personto flyalone around the world.He wasjust23years oldandhe builtthe planehimself.How didhe achievethisIrvings interestin flyingstarted whenhe was
15.He wasworking inhis parentsbookstore inMiami,Florida.One ofthecustomers wasa pilot,Gary Robinson.One day,Robinson askedIrving ifhe wasinterested in flying.Irving didnt(驾think he was smart enough.But thenext day,Robinson tookIrving to an airport.He showedIrving inside the cockpit驶舱)of aBoeing
777.That experiencechanged Irvingslife.Irving reallywanted to fly,but flight school wasexpensive.To achievehis dream,he workeddifferent jobs.Hewashed airplanesand cleanedswimming pools.At home,he practicedflying ona videogame.In the end,he gotenoughmoney forflightschool.At flightschool,Irving achievedhis dreamof learninghow to fly.But hewasnt finished.Next,he plannedto buildhisown planeand flyalone aroundthe world.Building the plane wasdifficult.Irving askedmore than50companies forairplane parts.Most saidno,but he(顽强地坚持)persisted inasking.Three yearslater,he hadparts worth$300,
000.Columbia,an airplanecompany,agreedto builda planeusing the parts.Soon,his airplanewas readyto fly.On March23,2007,Irving beganhis round-the-world trip.After97days—with145hours in the air—he landed backin Miami.A cheeringcrowd of people was there towelcome him.(影响)Irving sawmany young people in the crowd,and thishad apowerful effecton him.He wantedto usehisexperience to help otheryoung peopleachieve theirown dreams.Everyone toldme whatI couldntdo Jsays Irving.They saidI was too young,that Ididnt have enough money.But(追求)even ifno onebelieves inyour dreamJ hesays,“you haveto pursueit.”
37.Why wasGary Robinsonimportant inIrvings lifeA.He gotIrving interested inflying.B.He sentIrving toa flightschool.C.He helpedIrving builda plane.D.He taughtIrving howtofly.
38.Put theevents aboutIrving in the correctorder.a.Irving gotthepartsfor hisplane.b.Irving flewaroundthe world,d.Irving learnedtofly.A.c—d—a—b B.c—a——d—b C.b—c—a—d D.b——c―d—ac.Irving metGary Robinson.
39.What canwe knowabout Irvingspersonality according to the passageA.Clever andhonest.B.Humorous andresponsible.C.Polite andpowerful.D.Hard-working andpersistent.
40.What wouldbe the best titlefor thepassageA.Becoming aPilot.B.Life inFlight School.C.Achieving aDream.D.Building YourOwn Plane.【答案】
37.A
38.A
39.D
40.C【解析】这篇短文讲述的是年,年仅岁的成为了独自飞行环游世界的最年轻的人,200723Barrington Irving而且他是乘坐他自己制造的飞机飞行的短文中通过讲述的飞行故事告诉我们年轻人应该有梦想,并要为了梦Irving想努力【题详解】37细节理解题根据短文第二段“One day,Robinson askedIrving ifhewasinterestedinflying.Irving didntthink hewas(驾驶舱)smartenough.But thenext day,Robinson tookIrving toan airport.He showedIrving insidethe cockpitof a可知,是让对飞行产生了兴趣,因此他对Boeing
777.That experiencechanged Irvingslife.”Robinson Irving于来说是一个很重要的人故选Irving Ao【题详解】38细节理解题根据短文第二段到第六段的描述可知,岁时在的带领下,对飞行产生了兴趣,Irvingl5Robinson然后去了飞行学校学习飞行;接下来他自己制造了飞机,开始环游世界的飞行正确的顺序是故选cdab,Ao【题详解】39推理判断题根据短文第三段uTo achievehis dream,he workeddifferent jobs.和第五段u Buildingtheplanewas(顽强地坚持)」difficult.Irving askedmore than50companies forairplane parts.Most saidno,but hepersisted inasking可知,为了实现自己的飞行梦,努力工作去赚钱上航校在找公司制造自己的飞机时,他被拒绝了很多Irving次,但仍然顽强坚持由此可知,”工作努力的”和顽强坚持的”这两个词最能体现hard-working persistent的个性故选Irving D【题详解】40主旨大意题根据文意可知,这篇短文讲述了从岁开始对飞行有了兴趣,然后努力学习飞Barrington Irving15行,克服种种困难,制造了自己的飞机,并环游世界的故事由文章的最后“He wantedt usehis experienceto helpotheryoungpeopleachieve theirown dreams.v可知,通过Irving的故事,短文是鼓励年轻人们要努力实现自己的梦想选项“实现梦想”能够体现文章的主题,作为题目最为合适故选C CC(滑雪)Some peopleski downmountains.Others climbhuge rocksor photographdangerous animals.Why dopeopleenjoy riskyactivities likethese理学家)Some peopletake riskssimply because it makesthem feelgood.Psychologist Marvinsays thatthis kindof(探险者)explorers are always lookingfor change and excitement.When peopledo somethingnew orrisky,a chemical(化学物质)in thebrain createsa pleasantfeeling.They love this feeling and want to experience it as often as possible.Other peopledon*t take risks forthe feeling of excitement but to achieve a goal.For example,Mike Faywent onadangerous2,000——mile specialjourney incentral Africa.He workedtohelp save the wildlife there.Fays expeditionshelpedcreate13national parks.(极限运动员),For other people,such asextreme athletestaking risksis part of theirjob.Sports psychologistShanesays extreme athletes seethe worlddifferently.In a dangerous activity,most peopleprobably donot feelin control.Extreme athletesare different:they feelin controlin dangeroussituations.The dangercan evenhelp them.For example,skier Daron Rahlves saysthat beingafraid makeshim tryharder tosucceed.Most of us arenot extreme athletes or explorers.However,we stilltake risks in ourlives.Some ofus takesocial risks,such asspeaking infront ofa largegroup of people.Sometimes,we takefinancial risks,such asbuying ahouse.Andsometimes wetake careerrisks,such asleaving a job orstarting abusiness.Most peopletake risksin someareas oflife,butnot inothers.What kindof risk-taker areyou41What doesthe underlinedword“it”in Paragraph2refer toA.The brain.B.Something new.C.A chemical.D.A pleasantfeeling.
42.What doesthe underlinedword“expedition“in Paragraph3meanA.Much money.B.A journeywith aspecial goal.C.A greatidea.D.A planforadangerous journey.
43.How manykinds ofextreme athletesorexplorersare mentionedin thepassageA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
44.Which of the followingis trueaccordingto thepassage汰A.M eFay isa professionalrisk—taker.B.Most peopledont take risksin their daily life.C.Extreme athletesdeal withdanger betterthan others.D.Daron Rahlvestakes risksmainly forchangeandexcitement.【答案】
41.D
42.B
43.A
44.C【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人们参加冒险活动的原因,如冒险带来的刺激、需要完成的目标、工作的需要以及人们在生活工作中需要的冒险等题详解】[41推理判断题根据上文“When peopledo somethingnew orrisky,a chemicalin thebrain createsa pleasantfeeling.Theyo可知,当人们做一些新的或有风险的事情时,大脑中lovethisfeelingandwanttoexperienceitasoftenaspossible”的一种化学物质会产生一种愉快的感觉他们喜欢这种感觉,并希望尽可能多地体验这种感觉故划线部分it指代的是“愉快的感觉”故选D【题详解】42词句猜测题根据上文uOther peopledon*ttakerisks forthe feelingof excitementbut toachieve agoal...He workedto可知,一些人不会因为兴奋而冒险,而是为了达到一个目标而进行冒险活动,费伊的helpsavethewildlifethere探险队就是这样的组织,他们的目标是保护野生动物,故划线部分意味着“有着特殊目标的旅程”expedition故选B【题详解】43细节理解题根据“Some peopletakeriskssimply becauseit makesthem feelgood...Other peopledont takerisks fortheo(极限运动员),feelingof excitementbut toachieve agoal...For otherpeople,such asextreme athletestaking risksis part可知,文中一共提到了三种极限运动员,分别是因为冒险带来的感受、完成特定的目标、工作需要of theirjob故选A【题详解】44细节理解题选项迈克•费伊是个专业的冒险者根据A“Other peopledont takerisks forthe feelingofexcitement可知,迈克•费伊是为了特定的目标而冒险的,选项错误;选项大多数人在日常生活中buttoachieveagoal”B不会冒险根据可知,选项错误;选项:极限运动员比其他运动员更好地However,we stilltakerisksin ourlivesC应对极端危险根据In adangerous activity,most peopleprobably donot feelin control.Extreme athletesare different:可知,极限运动员比普通运动员能更好地处理危险,选项正确;选they feelin controlin dangeroussituations”D项:DaronRahlves主要是为了改变和兴奋而冒险根据u Forotherpeople,such asextremeathletes(极限运动员),可知,他是因为工作需要而冒险,选项错误故选taking risksis part of theirjob”CDHow do you feelabout natureAfter spendinghours indoors,doyoufeel betterwhen youvisit yourlocal parkMostpeople thinkthat nature is good for ourbodies andbrains.However,humans arespending more time insideand lesstimeoutside.For example,the numberof visitorsto Canadasnational parksis gettinglower every year.And incountries suchasthe USA,only10%of teenagersspend time outside everyday.Many doctorsfeel thatthis isa problem in thetwenty-first century.As aresult,some doctorsare studyingthe connectionbetween natureand health:one example of thisisthework ofDr率)Matilda inSweden.The doctorgave peoplea mathstest.During thetest,their heartrates RCwere fast.After thetest,(虚拟现实)one groupofpeoplesat ina3D—virtual—reality roomfor fifteenminutes withpictures andsounds ofnature.Their heartrates wereslower thanpeoples in the othergroup.The virtualtouch withnature helpedthem feel more relaxed.Another goodexampleof how natureis goodfor healthcomesfrom Canada.In Toronto,researchers studied31,000people livingin thecity.In general,they foundthat healthierpeoplelived near parks.(迪Because ofstudies likethese,some countriesand citieswant natureto be partof peoples everydaylife.In Dubai拜),for example,there areplans foranewshopping mall with a large gardenso shopperscan relaxoutside withtrees,plants andwater.In Switzerland,forest schools“are popular.Schoolchildren studytheir subjectsintheforests anddo lots(韩国)of exerciseoutside.And South Korea isanother goodexample:it hasnew forests near its cities andaround13million peoplevisit these forests every year.So afterbuilding citiesfbr solong,perhaps itsnow timeto startrebuildingnature.
45.What doesParagraph1mainly talk aboutA.Teenagers9problem inthe21st century.B.How much time we spend outdoors.C.Visiting yourlocal park.D.Feeling aboutnature.
46.Match thecountries orcities withthe informationand choose the rightanswer.
①the USAa.Children studyintheforests anddo lotsof activitiesoutside.
②Dubai b.About13million peoplevisit new forestsnear itscitieseveryyear.©Switzerland c.A newshopping mallwith alarge gardenwill bebuilt.©SouthKoread.10%of teenagersspend timeoutside everyday.A.
①—a
②—d
③—b
④—c B.
①—d
②—c
③—a
(4)—b
③一
①一
③一C.©—adb D.dba
47.What dothe resultsof thestudies showA.More andmore Canadianswill livenearparks.B.The mathstest isdifficult andmakes peoplenervous.C.Nature canhelp peoplefeelmore relaxed andbe healthier.D.Peoples heartrates getslower ina3D-virtual-reality room.
48.What canwe inferfrom thelast sentenceof thepassageA.Nature ismore importantthan cities.B.Country lifeis healthierthan citylife.C.People havelived inthe citiesfor solong.D.Nature shouldbepartofpeoplesdailylife.【答案】
45.B
46.B
47.C
48.D【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了大自然对人类的身体健康有益,一些国家和城市正在积极地采取措施,让大自然成为我们生活的一部分【题详解】45主旨大意题I艮据第一段uHowever,humans arespending more time insideand lesstimeoutside...Many doctorsfeelthat thisisaprobleminthe twenty一first centuryv可知,本段主要以加拿大、美国等国家人们的户外活动时间情况为例,介绍了如今人们的户外活动时间正在逐渐减少故选B【题详解】46细节理解题根据可知,美And incountries suchasthe USA,only10%of teenagersspend timeoutside everyday”国只有10%的青少年每天都在户外活动,故
①一d;根据“In Dubai(迪拜),for example,there areplans fora newshoppingmallwithalargegarden…”可知,迪拜的一座带有大花园的新的购物中心即将建成,故
②—c;1艮据“InSwitzerland,forest schools are popular.Schoolchildren studytheir subjectsintheforests anddo lotsof exerciseoutside”可知,在瑞士,“森林学校”很受欢迎小学生们在森林里学习他们的科目,在外面做大量的运动,故
③一a;根据(韩国)“And SouthKorea isanother goodexample:it hasnewforestsnearitscities andaround13million peoplevisittheseforestseveryyearv可知,在韩国,每年大约有1300万人参观城市附近的森林,故
④一b故选B【题详解】细节理解题根据第三段47“The virtualtouch withnature helpedthem feelmorerelaxed.Another goodexampleofhownatureisgoodforhealth comesfromCanadav可知,实验结果显示,自然能够帮助人们放松,并且让人们更健康故选C【题详解】推理判断题根据最后一段48“some countriesand citieswant natureto bepartofpeoples everyday可知,在建设了这么长时间的life...So afterbuilding citiesfor solong,perhaps itsnow timeto startrebuilding nature”城市之后,也许现在是时候开始重建自然了,这句话意味着“我们应该重建自然,让自然成为我们生活的一部分”故选DB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑一空一句Do youknow whatyour friendswatched onTV lastnight Do your friendsknow whatyou hadfor breakfasttoday(社交媒体)Doyouthink youare usingsocial mediatoo much49It isreported thataround2,800million peopleoften usesocial media.Thats almost40percent of the worldspopulation.But howmuchtimedo wereally spendon social media Andwhat exactlydo we spend thattime doing(普通的)Research shows that,worldwide,the averageperson spendstwo hours and19minutes on social mediaeachday.50An averageperson therespends fourhours and17minutes aday onsocial media.Research alsoshowsthatwomenuse social media morethan men.In the United States,for example,women spendaround twohours moreaweekthan menonsocial media.51In general,it seemswespendmoretimelooking atother peoplespages thanadding toour own.According toone survey,the mostcommon socialmedia activitiesare visitingfriends9pages,reading their news,and(评论)commenting on their posts.52It hasover2,000million users.In secondplace,however,istheChinese siteQzone.In2017,Qzone wasChina*s mostpopular socialmedia site,with around600million usersworldwide.That*smorethan TwitterandInstagram.(通道)Social mediacontinues togrow.53And as Internet accessbecomes available to even more people around theworld,this growthwont stopanytime soon.A.What domost peopledo onsocial mediaB.Why dopeople communicateonsocialmediaC.People inPhilippines arethe mostactive users.D.The mostpopular socialmedia siteis Facebook.E.On Facebook,people posttheirnewsand photos.F.Right now,there are5new Facebookusers everysecond.G.Social mediais nowa partof manypeople5s everydaylives.【答案】
49.G
50.C
51.A
52.D
53.F【解析】本文讲述了世界上越来越多的人使用社交媒体,文中介绍了人们使用社交媒体的平均时间,人们在社交媒体主要干什么,以及前两位的社交媒体网站,并最后指出社交媒体会继续不断增长【题详解】49根据这段后面句子“It isreported thataround2,800million peopleoften usesocialmedia.Thats almost40percent of the.据报道,大约有亿人经常使用社交媒体这几乎占世界人口的”,可知这段首句应worlds population2840%表达社交媒体现在已经成为许多人日常生活的一部分,选项符合此意,故选G G【题详解】50根据后一句那里的人平均每天花An averageperson therespends fourhoursand17minutes aday onsocialmedia.4小时分钟在社交媒体上,可知此句应特别指出某个地方的人经常使用社交媒体,所以选项符合此意,故17C选C【题详解】55根据后——句般“In general,it seemswespendmoretimelooking atother peoplespages thanadding toour own.——来说,我们花更多的时间去看别人的网页,而不是增加自己的网页,可知此句应问“大多数人在社交媒体上做什么?,选项符合此意,故选AAoA.The bookis expensive.B.The bookis heavy.C.The bookis interesting.B)请听下面5段材料每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段材料读两遍请听第1段材料,回答第
9、10小题
9.When willNancy gotothemoviesA.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.
10.How willNancy gothereA.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.请听第2段材料,回答第
11、12小题
11.What doesMike thinkof thesofaA.Its coloursare toobright.B.It looksgood withthe bed.C.Its shapeis perfectforthebedroom.
12.Which of the followingis trueA.The wallsare lightyellow.B.Lucy likesbrown.C.They havebought thesofa.请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题
13.What isLinda doingA.She issinging.B.She islistening tomusic.C.She iswatching TV.
14.How isthe firstsong theytalkaboutA.Soft.B.Loud.C.Sad.
15.What canwe knowabout theband TheSkyA.They arevery famous.B.They havemade afew records.C.They willhave aconcert inAugust.请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题
16.Where doesKate wantto workA.On aplane.B.At school.C.On aship.A.French andEnglish.B.French andChinese.
17.What languagecan Katespeak【题详解】52根据这段后面句子它拥有超过“It hasover2,000million users.In secondplace,however,istheChinese siteQzone.20亿的用户排在第二位的是中国网站,可知此句应指出第一位的社交媒体网站,选项符合此意,故Qzone D选D【题详解】53根据前一句Social mediacontinues togrow.社交媒体继续增长”,以及后一句a AndasInternetaccess道)becomes随着世界各地越来越多的人可以availabletoevenmorepeoplearoundtheworld,this growthwont stopanytime soon.使用互联网,这种增长不会很快停止,可知此句应表达使用用户的增长情况,选项符合此意,故选F F
五、补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑一空一句()Mei andJian aretalking inthe school.Mei-M Jian-TM:Help me,Jian.I havegot toorganize the school clean-up day,but I dont knowwhat to do.J:______________54_____________M:I dont know.J:Well,Mei.55,Its agood ideato learnwhat thatperson did.M:OK,I willask Ms.Robert.But Ineedtoget startedtoday.How shouldI tellother studentsabout theeventJ:56Everyone seesthat.M:Great idea!(垃圾桶)J:57Put signson therubbish binsto remindstudents notto droplitter.I canhelpyou withthat.M:Thats clever.If westart keepingthe schoolclean,therell beless workto doon clean-up day.J:Thafs right!And one more thing,you mighttry talkingto teachers.58M:Good advice,Jian.Thank you!A.You shouldask.B.When isthe clean-up dayC.Who organizedit lastyearD.Some volunteerswill dothe clean-up.E.Youd betterput itontheschool calendar.F.Ask themto telltheir classesabout theday.G.And whydont youget studentsto cleanbefore theevent[答案】
54.C
55.A
56.E
57.G
58.F【解析】这个对话是在梅和健两位同学之间进行的,梅要组织一次学校大扫除的活动,她不知道怎么办,向健征求了一些建议【题详解】54句意——去年是谁组织的?——我不知道根据下面的回答Idontknow”可知,这里健提出了一个问题;再根据下文uIt*sagood ideato learnwhat thatperson健说向那个人学习一下是好主意由此可推测,这里应该问的是去年组织这个活动的人是谁故选did.”C【题详解】55句意——去年是谁组织的?——我不知道——你应该问问跟那个人学习一下是个好主意根据语境可知,梅不知道去年谁组织这个活动,而健说向那个人学习是个好主意,因此他建议梅去问问这件事选项符合语境,故选A A【题详解】56句意——我应该怎样告诉其他同学关于这个活动?——你最好把它写在学校日历上根据上面梅提出的问题uHow shouldI tellother studentsabouttheevent可知,这里应给梅提建议,告诉她如何通知同学们这件事选项的回答符合语境,故选E E【题详解】57句意——你为什么不让学生们在活动前打扫一下呢?把标志放在垃圾桶上,提醒学生们不要乱扔垃圾------好主意根据下文可知,健让梅Thats clever.If westart keepingtheschoolclean,therell beless worktodoon clean-up day.“现在就开始付诸行动,选项、..是提建议的句型,符合语境,故选G Whydon you.G【题详解】58句意——还有一件事,你可以试着和老师谈谈让他们告诉他们的班级关于这一天的事——好建议上句话u Andonemorething,you mighttry talkingto teachers.健提出让梅去和老师谈谈,这里承接上句,健的意思是让老师去通知各班同学关于卫生大扫除日的事情选项符合语境,故选F F
六、书面表达.为了帮助学生迎接中考,在中考前几个月,老师一般都会进行复习教学一家英语教学研究中心59English正在对中考英语复习教学现状进行调查请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,向他Teaching ResearchCenter们介绍你们班的英语复习课的情况,谈谈你对英语复习课的感受及看法,并提出建议写作要点
1.Your feelingsabout your English revision classes.
2.Class activities:a.What didyourEnglish teacher usuallydo inclassb.What didyou usuallydo inclass
3.Your adviceon English revision classesto yourEnglishteacher.要求.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
1.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;2•词数不少于短文开头已给出,不计入总词数380,I thinkmy Englishrevision classeswere【答案】例文I thinkmy Englishrevisionclasseswere usefulbut tiring.In class,my Englishteacher organizeddifferent kindsofactivities tohelp usreview whatwe hadlearnt.Sometimes sheexplained howto usethe keywords andsentence patterns.We tooknotes andmade sentences.With theteachefs help,we practicedlistening,reading andwriting inclass.But weoftendid exercisesand hadexams,which mademe stressed out.I hopeEnglishrevisionclasses canbe moreenjoyable.We canplay gamesand role-play conversations.Ifs agoodidea tohave discussionswith mypartners inEnglish.Whats more,I liketeachers whoarealwayswithasmile.【解析】【详解】.题干解读本文是一篇材料类作文,要求写一篇关于中考英语复习教学现状的文章,谈谈你对英语1复习课的感受及看法、复习课上老师及同学开展的一些活动、个人对于英语复习课的一些建议,以上写作要点缺一不可根据题目要求可知,本文时态以为一般过去时为主,人称为第一人称和第三人称,注意主谓一致问题.例文点评本文结构紧凑,要点齐全首段介绍了自己对英语复习课的感受以及老师在课堂上的教学活动和2学生的学习情况;第二段介绍了个人对英语复习课的改进意见文章使用了正确的人称和时态,符合表达的需要.高分亮点3短语take notes;make sentences;practice doingsth;stressedout;whats more句型疑问词+动词不定式;引导的定语从句;作形式主语which itC.Chinese andEnglish.
18.What canwe getfrom theconversationA.Kate oftengoes fora vacation.B.Eric lovestaking careofpeople.C.Eric wantsto bea travelwriter.请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题
19.When isthe Art FestivalA.On June15th.B.On July5th.C.On July25th.
20.Where willthe ArtFestival beheldA.At ArtCenter.B.At CenterPark.C.At HillCity.
21.Who willbe invitedtotheArtFestivalA.Young pianists.B.Young dancers.C.Young painters.
22.What canwe getfrom themonologueA.The festivallasts threehours.B.You canpaint picturesat thefestival.C.The buscan takeyou directlytothefestival.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容独白读两遍
23.Mark grewup ininthenorth ofEngland.
24.In England,he couldnot domuch butinthecountryside.
25.When hewas,he movedto Singapore.
26.In,he movedto Hangzhou,China.
27.He hasgot tomove againinthefuture.
二、单项填空请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑l.Tina drivesto work.But today she drives because ofthe rain.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.hardly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意蒂娜几乎不会开车去上班,但是今天因为下雨,她开车过来的考查副词always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;hardly几乎不根据u Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftherain可知一般是不开车,此处用频度副词表示“儿乎不工故选hardly D
2.—The coffeesfinished!一Oh,sorry!I tothe shoptogetsome.A.am goingB.was goingC.went D.have gone【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——咖啡喝完了——喔,不好意思,我去商店买一些考查动词的时态一般将来时;过去将来时;动词的过去式;动词的现在完am goingwas goingwent havegone成时根据可知此处表示说话人要去商店买一些回来,用一般将来时,动词用故“The coffeesfinished”am goingo选Ao
4.Fm pretty good at tennis.Actually,Im probablyinthe club.A.worse B.good C.better D.the best【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意我很擅长网球,事实上,我可能是俱乐部里最好的考查形容词最高级更糟的;好的;更好的;最好的根据以及worse goodbetter thebest“prettygoodattennis”“in可知此处表示的是最高级“最好的,用故选theclub”thebestD
5.When yougo rock climbing,you needto becareful so that youdont havean.A.chance B.accident C.secret D.action【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意当你去攀岩时,你要小心,以免发生意外考查名词辨析机会;意外;秘密;行动句中提到了攀岩,这是chance accidentsecret actionrockclimbing一个危险的运动,结合句中可知,这里是提醒小心不要发生意外故选“you needtobecareful”B
6.The performerbecause therewas toomuch noisecoming from the crowd.A.continued B.relaxed C.stopped D.won【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意表演者停下来了,因为人群中传来太多的噪音考查动词辨析继续;放松;停止;赢根据句意..continued relaxedstopped won.because therewastoomuch noise可知,因为人群中有噪音,所以表演者停下来,选项符合语境,故选coming from the crowd.”C Cage.A.teaches B.taught C.will teachD.has taught【答案】B
7.1dontknowthe wordstoalot ofsongs,but Ido knowsome folksongs thatmy grandmameatan early【解析】【详解】句意我不知道很多歌的歌词,但我知道一些儿时奶奶教我的民歌考查动词时态一般现在时;一般过去时;一般将来时;现在完成时本句为teaches taughtwill teachhas taught引导的定语从句,根据句中可知,从句时态应为一般过去时故选that atan earlyage B
8.You lunchat school.So youdont haveto bringyour ownfood.A.give B.will giveC.are givenD.have given【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意你在学校吃午餐因此你不用自带食物了考查一般现在时被动语态给,是动词原形;一般将来时;一般现在时的被动语态;give willgive aregiven现在完成时根据句意可知,该句主语和动词之间构成被动关系,应用被动语态故选have givenYou giveCo
二、完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Cowboys havelived andworked inthe westand south——west oftheUnitedStates forover threecenturies andtheyare afamous symboloftheUSA.When youwatch thoseold Hollywoodcowboy filmsfromthefifties andsixties,you see(冒险).ajob.You seea9of freedom and adventureHowever,the realjob ofan Americancowboy hasalways been10and sometimesdangerous.It isphysical withlong hoursand lowpay.(草原)Life hasnt11much forcowboys sincethe earlydays.Cows walkacross hugeplains to12the grassandthecowboy rideson hishorse tobring13home.Like thecowboys ofthe past,a21st centurycowboy14gets upearly onfreezing coldmornings andmakes breakfastover afire.So whydoes a man-becauseitis usuallyaman-become a cowboy Forsome,it isnta15,becausethey areborn into the life.They haveworked with16since theywere children.They17the traditionalcowboy culture:Itsa reallife aboutyou,your horseandtheopen18・”Some peoplechoosethejob19in life.Pat hadan officejob withtheUSgovernment withhigh pay,20he didntlike citylife andspending allday inside.So oneday,he21his joband movedto(牧场)a ranchin Texas,making muchless money22a cowboy.He wantedjob satisfaction.And foracowboyjob satisfactiondoesnt comefromthemoney ora comfortableoffice.It comesfrom being23towake upunder thesky andbeing yourown boss.
9.A.life B.place C.way D.dayB.D.
10.A.interesting boringC.hard easyB.D.
11.A.got paidC.done changedB.D.
12.A.catch eatC.touch takeB.D.
13.A.it himC.her themB.D.
14.A.just stillC.even neverB.D.
15.A.problem choiceC.plan dreamB.D.
16.A.parents brothersC.cows sheepB.D.
17.A.create missC.love refuseB.D.
18.A.country cultureC.mind cowboyB.D.
19.A.later earlyC.quickly suddenlyB.D.
20.A.so andC.since butB.D.
21.A.looked fortook upC.gave upcared aboutB.D.
22.A.for asC.with likeB.D.
23.A.relaxed slowC.late free【答案】
16.C
9.A
10.C
11.D
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.B
17.C
18.A
19.A
20.D
21.C
22.B
23.D【解析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍美国牛仔自由而又冒险的生活【题详解】9句意你看到了一种自由和冒险的生活生活;地方;方法;天根据可知此处用名词表示生活”故life placeway day“freedomandadventure”life选Ao题详解】10句意然而,一个美国牛仔的真正工作总是很难的有时是危险的有趣的;无聊的;艰难的;容易的根据可知interesting boringhard easy“It isphysical withlong hoursand lowpay”此处用形容词表示“难的工故选hardCo【题详解】11句意自从早期,牛仔的生活就没有什么改变得到;付款;做;改变根据可知此处表示“没什么变化”用got paiddone changed“Like thecowboys ofthe past”动词故选changed D题详解】[12句意奶牛走过广阔的草原去吃草赶上;吃;接触;带走,花根据和可知此处用动词表示“吃故选catch eattouch takecows grasseat B题详解】[13句意牛仔骑在马上带它们回家它;他;她;他们根据可知此处用表示“它们”指代那些奶牛故选it himher themcows themD题详解】[14句意像过去的奶牛一样,世纪的奶牛仍在寒冷的早上早起,在火上做早饭21只是;仍;甚至;从不根据可知此处用副词表示“仍旧just stilleven never“Like thecowboys ofthe past”still故选Bo题详解】[15句意对一些人来说,这不是一个选择,因为出生如此问题;选择;计划;梦想根据可知此处用名词problem choiceplan dreambecause they are bom intothe life”表示选择故选choiceBo【题详解】16句意自从他们还是孩子的时候,就和奶牛一起工作父母;兄弟;奶牛;绵羊根据前文可知此处用名parents brotherscows sheep“Cows walkacross hugeplains”词故选cows C【题详解】17句意他们爱这种传统的牛仔文化“这是你、你的马和旷野的真正生活”创造;错过;爱;拒绝此处用动词表示“热爱”故选create misslove refuselove C【题详解】18句意他们爱这种传统的牛仔文化“这是你、你的马和旷野的真正生活”国家;文化;心理;牛仔此处用表示“旷野”故选country culturemind cowboyopen countryA题详解】[19句意有些人是后来在生活中选择了这个工作后来;早的;快;突然根据上一段可知此处讲述的后来选later earlyquickly suddenly“theyarebomintothelife”择这个工作的人,用副词故选later A【题详解】20句意帕特在美国政府有个办公室工作,有高薪,但是他不喜欢城市的生活,不喜欢一天都在室内因此;和;自从;但是此处表示转折,用连词故选so andsince butbut D【题详解】22句意因此有一天,他放弃了他的工作,搬到德克萨斯州的牧场,作为牛仔赚着少很多的钱寻找;占据;放弃;在意根据可知此处指是他放弃了政府的工作,looked fortook upgave upcared abouthis job用动词短语叩故选gave C题详解】[22句意因此有一天,他放弃了他的工作,搬到德克萨斯州的牧场,作为牛仔赚着少很多的钱为了;作为;和;像根据可知此处用介词表示“作为故选for aswith likeacowboyas B题详解】[23句意它来自于在天空下自由的醒过来,成为你自己的主宰放松的;慢的;后来;自由的根据可知此relaxed slowlate free“wake upunder thesky andbeing yourown boss”处用形容词表示“自由的故选free DB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置一空一词,每个词限用一次because bringcity easyeven goalimportant makerepeat they(智利)Chile isa longand beautifulcountry withocean tothe westand mountainstotheeast.Some ofthe villagesarea verylong wayfrom24and someoftheschoolsarevery small.(设It isdifficult forsmall schoolsto teachscience25they donthave enoughteachers orequipment备)・This iswhere theScience BusProject canhelp.The bus26special scienceteachers,new ideasandequipment toschools indifferent partsofthecountry.Sometimes thechildren goinsidethebus for27science lessonsor(实验).clubs.Sometimes theteachers28bring theequipment insidethe classroom.The childrendo experimentsThematerials usedintheexperiments are29to find,for examplerecycled plasticbottles,sothatthe classteacher can30theexperiments withtheclasswhen thebus hasgone.The31oftheScience BusProject istobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile.Since2012,thebushas visitedlots ofschoolsin Chile,and hundredsof teachershave learnedhow32their scienceclasses funand exciting.Science is33for allofus,as ithelps usunderstand ourworld andwe canlearn aboutit insideoroutside ofthe classroom.【答案】
24.cities
25.because
26.brings
27.their
28.even
29.easy
30.repeat31,goal
32.to make
33.important【解析】这篇短文讲述的是智利这个国家里有很多学校距离城市较远,因为没有足够的教师或设备,它们很难上科学课幸好现在有一个科学巴士项目,它给这个国家的很多学校带来了科学教师、新的理念以及设备【题详解】24句意有些村庄离城市很远,有些学校很小根据句意可知,这里表示“距离……很远”,因此的意思符合语境而且智利有很多城市,这里应用名词city复数形式故答案为cities题详解】[25句意小学校很难教授科学,因为它们没有足够的教师或设备根据句意可知,空后“…they donthaveenoughteachers orequipmentn解释了这些小学校很难上科学课的原因,因此这里应选择意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句故答案为because,because。
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