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英语试题
2023.12命审单位重庆南开中学注意事项.本试卷由四个部分组成其中第
一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题第三部分的1o第二节和第四部分为非选择题共分，共页
1512.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效选择题请使用铅笔填22B涂，非选择题请使用毫米黑色签字笔作答要求字体工整、笔迹清晰
0.
5.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与3本人的信息一致Q.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回4第一部分听力（共两节；满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A B C选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和1阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What is the womanmakingA.Chocolate.B.Cookies.C.Cakes.
2.Where does the conversationtake placeA.In alibrary.B.In abookstore.C.In aclassroom.
3.What does the manwant to doA.Admire thescenery.B.Continue walking.C.Have arest.
4.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.The womanshesitation aboutgoing abroad.B.The advantageof homestayaccommodation.C.The womansfear oftraveling abroad.
5.What dowe know about the womanA.She ismore sensitive to hot weather thanthe man.B.She doesn*t want to buyan air conditioner.C.She cooledherself down by a fan.The nextday I was45inside,while theother kidswere outsiderunning.Mr.Lewis encouragedme to46my energyintothe townpoetry contest.Determined to find comfortin thisnew endeavor,I diligentlycrafted poemseach day,47their rhymeandrhythm.But thesadness of being48from trackand fieldwas overwhelming.One daywriting in the classroom,I caughtMr.Lewis49scolding theboys in the next classroom whowere exhaustedanddesiring toquit/Fm50of youboys!At thismoment theres a girl in the nextclassroomdreaming aboutcompeting intrack andfield!Shefd doanything to take your51,but becauseof a badknee,she can*t!You should be embarrassed!You should be happyyou canrun everyday without52!”For the first time,I felt53and appreciated.Mr.Lewis understoodhow muchPd lostbecause of the injury.From thatdayforward,I createdmy54with a strong beliefthat I would win the contest,for me and forMr.Lewis!That year,my smallOntario town55my triumphas Iclaimed firstprize.I owedmy successto Mr.Lewis,his support
41.A.challenging B.frustrating C.promising D.rewardingfueling myinner fire.
42.A.cheering forB.relying onC.believing inD.cooperating with
43.A.hopeful B.sorrowful C.harmful D.powerful
44.A.awe B.disbelief C.annoyance D.confusion
45.A.inspired B.tended C.stuck D.monitored
46.A.rush B.store C.divide D.channel
47.A.breaking B.emphasizing C.perfecting D.mastering
48.A.saved B.released C.sheltered D.excluded
49.A.severely B.constantly C.proudly D.patiently
50.A.confident B.ashamed C.guilty D.tolerant
51.A.side B.time C.advice D.placeC.warning
52.A.expectation B.pain D.delay
53.A.valued B.ignored C.disrespected D.applauded
54.A.diaries B.models C.works D.outlines
55.A.witnessed B.supported C.secured D.recalled第二节（共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式As nightfell on the northwesternChinese cityof Zhongwei,with theMilky Waygradually revealing56it,the astronomyphotographerDong Shuchangskillfully seizedthe moment.In theNingxi aHui AutonomousRegion,under theadministration ofZhongwei,stargazing tourismhas emerged57afamous attraction.Since theyear2000,this inland region has actively pursueda rebrandingplan,58position itselfasthehometown ofstars”.This ambitiousattempt marks59significant milestonein theregion*s tourismlandscape.In thescenic destinationof Shapotou,60is locatedwithin Zhongwei,an innovativestar-shaped hotelhasbeenconstructed.Thisdistinctivehotel,whichincludesastarthemeandenlightenslecturesonastronomy,_61attract visitorsfromthe southof Chinaup tonow.According toWu Zhanjun,a marketingmanager,the hotelreceives suchoverwhelming demandduringpeak seasons62hotel roomsare consistentlyfully booked.Ningxia ispresently engagedin an63explore aimedat expandingits arrayof tourismproducts.The citystask centersonthe beliefthat its64star skieshave thepotential65inject energyinto theconventional tourism.第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是新华中学的李华，你校拟申请承办英国文化协会（British Council）主办的“中英校园文化交流论坛”（China-UKCampus CultureForum简称CUCF）请你用英语为学校写一封承办申请信，内容如下
1.写信目的；2•学校优势；
3.希望获准7-上匚.汪忌.
1.写作词数应为80左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Dear Sir/Madam,Yours faithfully,Li Hua英语试题第页（共页）1112第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Hannah wasmy bestfriend,and ourbond wentbeyond merefriendship;we wereinseparable.Whether wewere exploringnewplaces,laughing untilour stomachshurt,or comfortingeach otherduring toughtimes,our connectiongrew strongerthananything elsein theworld.We sharedsecrets,countless adventures,and,most importantly,our dreams.Both of us aspiredto beactresses,and ourpersonalities wereequally strong.We weredetermined and ambitious,always strivingto bethe bestineverything wedid.One day,our schoolannounced animportant dramafestival,and thehighlight of the eventwas theselection of the leading（试镜）lady.Hannah and I bothset oursights on this prestigiousrole.As theaudition approached,our friendshipfaced asignificanttest.The day of theaudition arrived,and thetension between us wasobvious.We bothdelivered outstandingperformances thatleftthe judgesimpressed.However,when thefinal decisionwas announced,I wasdevastated tohear thatHannah hadbeen chosenasthe leadinglady.The aftermathof theannouncement waschallenging forme.My egogot thebetter ofme,and Icouldnt handletheoverwhelming feelingofbeingleft out.As Isaw everyonearound uscelebrating Hannahssuccess,I felta waveof shamewashingover me.Unable tohold backmy tears,I impulsivelyran out of theaudition hall.Moments later,my phonerang,andIsaw that it wasHannah calling.She musthave knownthat Ihad left.I hesitated,unsureof whatto sayto her.汪忌..续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2In confusion,I endedup hangingup thephone withouta word.On theday of the performance,I tookup thecourage to attend Hannahsplay.英语试题参考答案与评分细则听力1-5BBCAC6-10BABCA11-15CBAAB16-20CBACC阅读理解24-27ABDC28-31ABAC32-35DDBA七选五21-23CAC36-40FGDEB完形填空41-45DABBC46-50DCDAB51-55DBACA语法填空
56.itself
57.as
58.positioning
59.a
60.which写作
61.has attracted
62.that
63.exploration
64.starry
65.to inject第一节范文DearOn behalfof my school,T am writing to express ourSiror Madam,strong interest in hosting CUCF organized by the British Council.Firstly,Xinhua MiddleSchool has a long-standing reputationfor promotingcultural exchangeand fostering internationalunderstanding.Our dedicatedfaculty membersand talentedstudents haveextensive experience in organizing various cultural events.Additionally,our state-of-the-art facilities,including multimedialecture halls anda well-equipped auditorium,provide anideal environmentfor hosting such a prestigious fomm.We areconfident inour abilityto organizea successfulevent.We sincerelyhope thatour applicationis consideredfavorably.Thank youfor yourtime andconsideration.Yours faithfully,Li Hua第二节范文In confusionI endedup hangingup thephone withouta word.Our onceintimate friendshipsoured,and we9became strangersto each other.However,memories of our beautifulmoments togetherflooded mymind,reminding meof thedreamswe sharedand thesuccesses wecelebrated.I realizedso closewere wethat1should beproud ofHannahs achievements,regardless ofwhat had happened.With thisepiphany,1decided to mend our friendship and not let jealousy and disappointmentcloud myjudgment.I mustnt allow competition to ruin our precious bond.Determined,1took a step towards reconciliation.On theday of the performance,I tookup thecourage toattend Hannahsplay.As Iwatched hershine onstage,my heartswelled with admiration and pride.It becameclear tome thatHannah trulydeserved theleading role.After theplay,Iapproached Hannahbackstage,my heartpounding withnervousness.To myrelief,her facelit up with surpriseat thesight ofme.Without hesitation,I congratulatedher onher outstandingperformance andsincerely apologizedfor myprevious behavior.The tensionthat once filled the air betweenus dissipated,replaced byforgiveness andunderstanding.Even thestrongestfriendship canface challenges.However,with loveany friendshipcan weatherthe stormand emergeeven strongerin theend.重庆市高届高三第四次质量检测2024英语试题参考答案与评分细则听力6-10BABCA11-15CBAAB16-20CBACC1-5BBCAC阅读理解七选五24-27ABDC28-31ABAC32-35DDBA21-23CAC36-40FGDEB完形填空41-45DABBC46-50DCDAB51-55DBACA语法填空
56.itself
57.as
58.positioning
59.a
60.which写作
61.has attracted
62.that
63.exploration
64.starry
65.to inject第一节范文DearSir orMadam,On behalfof myschool,1amwritingtoexpressour stronginterestinhostingCUCForganizedbytheBritishCouncil.Firstly,Xinhua MiddleSchool hasa long-standing reputationfor promotingcultural exchangeandfosteringinternationalunderstanding.Our dedicatedfaculty membersand talentedstudents haveextensiveexperience inorganizingvariousculturalevents.Additionally,our state-of-the-art facilities,including multimedialecturehallsandawell-equipped auditorium,provide anidealenvironment forhostingsuch aprestigiousforum.We areconfident inour abilityto organizea successfulevent.We sincerelyhope thatour applicationis consideredfavorably.Thank youfor yourtime andconsideration.Yours faithfully,第二节范Li Hua文In confusion,I endedup hangingup thephone withouta word.Our onceintimate friendshipsoured,and webecamestrangers toeachother.However,memories of our beautifulmoments togetherflooded mymind,reminding meofthedreams wesharedand thesuccesses wecelebrated.I realizedso closewere wethat Ishouldbeproud ofHannahs achievements,regardless ofwhathadhappened.With thisepiphany,I decidedtomendourfriendshipandnotletjealousyanddisappointmentcloud myjudgment.1mustntallowcompetition toruinourpreciousbond.Determined,I tookasteptowardsreconciliation.On thedayofthe performance,I tookup thecourage toattend Hannahsplay.As Iwatched hershine onstage,myheart swelledwithadmirationandpride.It becameclear tome thatHannah trulydeserved theleading role.After theplay,Iapproached Hannahbackstage,my heartpounding withnervousness.To myrelief,her facelit upwith surpriseat thesight ofme.Without hesitation,I congratulatedher onher outstandingperformance andsincerely apologizedfor myprevious behavior.Thetension thatoncefilledtheairbetweenusdissipated,replaced byforgiveness andunderstanding.Even thestrongest friendshipcanface challenges.However,with loveany friendshipcan weatherthe stormand emergeeven strongerin theend.试题详解听力Text1WHey,how do you makecookies1Weve onlygot thismix.MFm nocelebrity chef,but justadd water,put thechocolate in,put itin theoven andwait.You dontneed arecipe.WOh,Pve nevertried.Text2WFm lookingfor anew book.Any recommendationsM Wevegot agreat choiceof best-sellers.What kinddoyou like2WDramatic and historic novels.MIn thatcase,I wouldrecommend TheCrown Revolutionby SophiaDupont.Its agreat choicewith somefunny scenesas well.Text3M Wevebeen walkingfor awhile.Are wecloseWCant youjust enjoythe beautiesof natureMI wasbut Ifeel likeweve beenout herefor aday.Fm gettinghot and my phoneis runningoutofbattery.WIts onlyanother15minutes.Dont giveup now.Youre almostthere!3第题为推断题Text44M Haveyou decidedwhether youregoing ornotWNot really.A yearseems likesuchalong timeto beaway fromhome,and Ivenever beenabroad before.4MYeah,but think oftheexperience youllhave.A homestayis agreat opportunityto learnso manynew things.WYes.If I dont go,Til alwaysregret it.Text5MHow didyou survivethe summerwithout anair conditionerWI leftmy fanon allthe time.MYou cantbe assensitivetohotweatheras Iam.WIf Ihad mychoice,Iwouldlove tohave anairconditioner.But sinceIdont,afanwill haveto do.5Text6WRunning themarathon nextyear ischallenging,but Pmexcited I6MHows yourtraining Pveseen youin thegym alot.WWell,the rowingmachines thereand goingaround thelocal lakehave helped,but increasingthe distanceeach weekhas gottenmybiggest improvements.M Thatsgood,and howsyour dietAre youfocusing onhigh proteinmeals likechicken andfish tohelp yourmuscles7W:Yeah,and eatinga littlerice andsome vegetablesbefore aworkout for a bit of extraenergy.Text7WWeve arrangedthe diningarea.Your guestscan sitin groupsof
10.Weve initiallyarranged15tables.Is thatenoughMYeah,most guestconfirmations areback.That seemsright.When doesthe hotelneed afinal numberWTheyll needa depositbefore August10th,that is to saya monthbefore thewedding,but wecan makesmalladjustments afterand wellreconfirm everythingontheday.89Will yoube toobusy onthe dayMOf course!My AuntSally hasoffered toorganize thingsthen,and theweek leadingup to it.Text8WHello,Pm callingabout the dining tablethat youreselling.I noticedan advertisementonline thismorning.Is itstillavailable10MHi,yes,it is!Im leavingmy currentapartment this weekend,andmynew oneis alot smaller.I justwont haveenough spacefor it.11WThafs ashame.Tm definitelyinterested inbuying it,but wouldyou mindholding ontoit for afew daysrd like totake a lookatit laterthisweek.MWell,Fve hadcalls allmorning.And asI mentionedin thead,Id liketofinda buyerbefore Friday.WOh,I understand.In thatcase,PH tryto goover toyour placewith myfriend this afternoon.Would youmind givingme youraddress12第题为推断题Text914WHey there!What areyou doingMOh,our artteacher thoughtI wasgood witha brush,so sheasked meto painta landscapeonthisold canteenwall.13Its nota masterpieceor anything.WIts definitelymaking theplace lookmore cheerful.It remindsmeabitofa famousartisfs work.MHaha,now thatyou mentionit!I justwish itwas thateasy!WRight!If onlywe couldbrighten upthe foodhere too!14MThe cookdoes herbest withwhat shehas,but theresonly somuch you can dowith hotdogs,ground beef,and bread.WI justwish therewere morefish andrice dishes.15So,what areyou planningfor theupcoming talentshowMHonestly,Pd rathernot getinvolved;I thinkothers wouldprefer thespotlight.WSeriously,we should.Maybe wecould painta backdropfor thestage!16MAh yes,another wayto sharemy art!And definitelybetter thanhearing mesing I听下面一段独白，回答第至第四个小题现在，你有秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题172020第题为推断题Text1017MGood morning,students.Im TommySimkins,a formerstudent justlike yourselves,and nowa marketingmanager at7Pow Picturesdowntown.You mayrecognize someof ourwork frominternational moviecampaigns likeuSpace Futurev,tolocal promotionssuch asour annual“City LightsFestival orChristmas Fair”.When I was startingout likeyou,I waseager tounderstand theworld ofbusiness.I remembervividly,the excitementof putting（）together myfirst campaign,the nervousanticipation ofthefirstrelease,and thejoy after918Yet,I learned,grewand discoveredmy passionCreative strategiesfor audienceengagement.The processbecame satisfying.Iwasproud ofmyachievements.So,were hereto offeryou opportunitiesto achieveyour potential.Summer coursesrun fromJuly toSeptember,（）（）1719offering practicalexperienceincreating artand learningthe toolsused infields likegraphic design,marketing,film,and evenspecial effects.Youll developyour communicationskills andartistic vocabularyby producingcontent.（）We alsohave periodicworkshops andyear-round workexperience,20whether you are lookingforaskill upgradeoron-the-job experience.Future film-makers,artists,or businessleaders,theresaworkshop foryou!Remember,every journeyis unique.The futureawaits,and ifsyours toshape.阅读篇A细节理解题从第二段第二句和最后一^句
21.C Zanzibarprogram isperfect foranimal andnature lover”“to protect以及第三段第二句可知，正endangered species“，It isone ofthe bestwildlife conservationvolunteer programs”确答案为Co细节理解题从第四段第三句以及
22.A thanksto its thrilling activities”u perfectdestination for adventure-seekers”（喜好冒险的人的绝佳目的地）可知，正确答案为Ao推理判断题本篇文章强调在做志愿者的同时感受当地文化或欣赏当地美景，而其他选项只关注了
23.C其中之一因此选项符合文章主旨，故为正确答案C篇B推理判断题项“表明兴趣源于小事”，兴趣不是本段重点项“强调多种体验的重要性”，
24.A BC事例中并未涉及多种体验项“证明真正的爱好源于奖赏”，与原文不符而项印证了本段D A第一句“一些像我父亲这样的父母有为孩子开启大门的天赋”和本段第二句“the marvelousmoment（火花迸发出火焰，总有一天它会when the spark bursts into a flame thatwill burnbrightly onits ownone day”自己燃烧起来），以此来强调父母在激发孩子兴趣过程中的重要作用故正确答案为A推理判断题本段第一句中以及第二句中
25.B“opening doors for their children，“thespark burstsinto aflame that均为指明了方向项为“为……树立榜样”will bumbrightly onits ownone day”uadding dimensions to”A项意为“提供贴心的照顾”项“缩小可能性”均与原文内容不符故正确答案为C DQ B推理判断题项“成长过程中的稳定性建立起了信心”，项“育儿方式需要专业的指导”
26.D A BC项“童年的经历决定成年（后）的幸福感”，均与原文不符项“个人的性格与童年经历息息D相关”根据文章第三段最后一句“告诉我你的童年（经历），我就知道你有可能是哪种类型”可知，作者的朋友强调童年经历对以后人生的影响故正确答案为D推理判断题项过度概括项“释放孩子潜能的机会是千载难逢的”，与原文
27.C A B“but theopportunities相违背项“没有渴望，就不可能释放孩子的潜力”，与本段第一句“为孩also comerepeatedly”D子开启（兴趣的）的大门的真正目的是建立渴求和外向的态度”不符而文中“for thoseof uswho care（像我们这种关心孩子成长的父母）以及本段最后一句可知项为正确what becomesofourchildren C答案篇C细节理解题从第二段第一句“（想法与行为的）不匹配归结为:我们被日常责任压得喘不过气，
28.A致使我们的日程排得满满的”可知，正确答案为A推理判断题从第三段第三句话“艺术不是逃离现实的一种方式;它们可能是我们对生命的本质和
29.B意义最真实的了解”可知,、项错误;从第三段第四句“如果你为欣赏和创作艺术腾出时间,A D就像你为工作、锻炼和家庭责任腾出时间一样，我向你保证，你会发现自己的生活变得更充实和更快乐”可知,艺术有益于精神层面的健康，故项错误;从开始至段尾可知，C“Think ofa time.・.”艺术会唤起各种情绪上的反应,故正确答案为项B推理判断题从末段末句“那就制定一个艺术体验时间表，并逐渐将艺术融入到你的日常生活中”
30.A可知，接下来写将艺术融入生活的具体方式°故正确答案为项A主旨大意题本篇文章强调艺术的重要性，并鼓励人们将艺术融入日常生活因此选项符合文章
31.C C主旨，故为正确答案篇D细节理解题从第一段第二句话“过期标签通常很难准确预测食物何时变得不能安全食用,这可能
32.D导致食物浪费和食物中毒”可知，正确答案为项D主旨大意题第二段介绍了膜的结构组成，故正确答案为项°
33.D D细节理解题项“它能防止食物变质”，膜只能感知食物变质的程度,不能防止食物变质;项
34.B A B“它对化学物质很敏感/可从第四段获取信息;项“它具有无可比拟的生物可降解性”中的C“无可比拟”与原文不符;项“它不会被不利条件影响”与原文不符故正确答案为项D B推理判断题从最后一段“为了成功进入市场，该材料需要具备可承受的价格和易于生产的特点
35.A与塑料产品竞争的标准非常高”可知,对于膜的市场前景的认识是实事求是的,故正确答Marelli案为项A七选五从本题后一句中可知指代前句“但人类还没有（走向）被全面替代”
36.F The following can prove it”“it”故选选项F本段介绍了人类历史上曾多次出现对于新技术的担忧和焦虑但从本段最后一句话“但许多最糟
37.G糕的科幻预测并没有成为现实”可知，它与前面内容呈转折关系，故选项“过去的进步确实带G来了巨大的社会和经济变革”O本段中心思想是为了应对焦虑,我们应该抱团取暖项意为“参与其中对于寻求安全感至关重
38.D AID要”，强调参与到群体中,共谋集体解决方案的重要性Q本段小标题为“转移注意力”，前一句中“避免过于关注”以及后一句中“休息”都呼应了项
39.E E“生活不只是程序和屏幕”Q本段主要内容是的局限性，如第一句中“……并不是真正创造新事物，而是模仿……”，以及第
40.B AI二句中”……缺乏传递情感、表达同理心和创造原创内容的能力”O完型填空从后文“当我冲过终点线，同学们为我欢呼喝彩的时候,没有什么比这更能提升我的自尊心了”可
41.D知“跑步对我来说是最有回报的一项运动”O
42.A根据破折号后的说明这则消息是“令人伤心难过的°
43.B a knee injury meant I might never compete again“它就像一记重拳击倒我，让我耳朵嗡嗡作响，难以置信”这种形象生动的表达，描绘了作者在
44.B经历这件令人难以置信的事情后的心理状态敬畏地;惊叹地;生气地;in awein annoyancein confusion困惑地第二天，当其他孩子们在外面奔跑时，我却被困在室内”两者的对比突出了“我”失落的心
45.C情鼓励我将我的精力倾注于诗歌比赛中「火速将人送入;将……倾注
46.D Lewisrush sb/sth.into channelsth.into到;引导“我每天勤奋地创作诗歌，不断完善它们的韵律和节奏”
47.C但是被排除在田径运动之外（不能参加）的悲伤极为强烈使某人免于……;
49.A Lewis
50.B支持某人；慢慢来，不着急；听取某人的意见;代
51.D takeone sidetake onestime take ones advicetakeonesplace替某人无所期待；没有伤痛；毫无预警地；川油戊立即
52.B withoutexpectation withoutpain withoutwarning0delay我感到被重视和欣赏
53.A日记;模型;作品；概述，大纲
54.C diariesmodels worksoutlines小镇见证了我获得诗歌比赛第一名
55.A Ontario语法填空考查物主代词意为“随着夜晚降临在中国西北的中卫这座城市，银河渐渐展露它自己，天
56.itself itself,文摄影师董树昌有技巧的抓拍住了这一刻”考查介词意为观星产业作为一个新的旅游热点
57.as as,考查非谓语动词的现在分词，因句子主语为，这个内陆地区,与重新
58.positioning thisinlandregionposition定位为主谓关系，应用现在分词考查冠词意为标志着一个重要的里程碑
59.a a,考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为在从句中作主语，意为沙坡头位于中卫这座城市里
60.which Shapotou,考查谓语动词的时态，句子的主语为第三人词单数，句中有完成时标志
61.has attractedthis distinctivehotel目前为止故使用现在完成时up tonow,考杳状语从句,表“如此，以致于……”，句意为“这个酒店在旺季收到如此令人应接
62.that such.・・that不暇的需求量，以致于房间持续被订满了”考查名词变形，意为“宁夏现在正在进行探索，旨在扩大相关旅游产品的种类
63.exploration J考查形容词变形，意为繁星满布的天空
64.starry考查非谓语不定式修饰抽象名词，意为“该市坚信，其繁星满布的天空有为其传
65.to injecttodopotential统旅游业注入活力的潜力”第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最5ABC佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒55钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.What isthe womanplanning todo nextyearA.Go ona diet.B.Compete in a marathon.C.Improve herhealth.
7.What fooddoesthe woman needmost atpresentA.Meat.B.Rice.C.Vegetables.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898.What arethe speakersorganizingA.A companydinner.B.A weddingcelebration.C.A birthdayparty.
9.When willthe eventtake placeA.On July10th.B.On August10th.C.On September10th.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.Where didthe womanknowabout the advertisementA.On theInternet.B.From anewspaper.C.From her friend.
11.Why willthe mansell thedining tableA.He hasbought asmaller one.B.He doesntlike itanymore.C.He willmove house.
12.What willthe womanprobably dothis afternoonA.Talk withherfriend.B.Check onthediningtable.C.Tidy upher room.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.What isthe mandoingA.Painting apicture.B.Admiring amasterpiece.C.Having hismeal.
14.What doesthewomanthink ofthe foodat thecanteenA.Disappointing.B.Acceptable.C.Satisfactory.
15.What dishesdoesthewoman likebestA.Hot dogs.B.Rice andfish.C.Bread andfish.
16.What doesthewomansuggest doingfor thetalent showA.Singing asong.B.Bringing somefood.C.Painting abackdrop.英语试题第页（共页）212听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.What isthe speakerA.A teacher.B.A manager.C.A film-maker.
18.How didthe speakerfeel afterhis firstprojectA.Joyful.B.Embarrassed.C.Surprised.
19.When dothe coursesendA.In July.B.In August.C.In September.
20.What doesPow Picturesoffer throughoutthe yearA.Design courses.B.Language programs.C.Work experience.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分分）50第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项ABC DATheBest VolunteerAbroad Programsin AfricaLookingfor the best volunteerabroad opportunitiesto joinHere arethe bestvolunteer programsin Africa.Volunteer inZanzibarLookingto unplugfrom everyday life Zanzibarprogram isperfect foranimal andnature lovers.As avolunteer traveler,you（平房）can livein abeachside bungalowand regeneratewild turtlepopulations.Alternatively,youcanstay in a forestcamp toprotectendangered species,such assnakes,lizards andtortoises.Volunteer inVictoria Falls一Imagine volunteeringin a setting whereyour backyardhas breathtakingviews overa zebra-filled grasslandVictoria Fallsisjust that.It isone ofthebestwildlife conservationvolunteer programs,which hasbeen recommendedin theLonely Planefs BestinTravel for
2023.While thevolunteer workis physicallydemanding,youH berewarded withnight campingoutside the reserve.Volunteer inZambiaFor those who want to explorethe incrediblearea ofVictoria Falls,but alsowanttovolunteer in the community,check thisout.Volunteer inZambia includesconstruction,teaching andmedical care.Thanks toitsthrillingactivities,this isthe“pe rfectdestinationforadventure-seekers^according toLonely Planet!Whether youwanttoswim onthe ledgeofa（徒步野生动物观光），waterfall ortakeawalking safariZambia isthe perfectspot towitness natureat itsbest whilemaking apositive impact.Volunteer in GhanaVolunteers onthe Ghanaprogram consistentlytalk aboutthe immersivecultural experience.The localpeople youllwork withwill makeyou feelat homefrom the moment youland inGhana.As avolunteer here,youll developastrongsense ofconnection toyour hostcommunity andlocal traditionsinGhana.
21.What doVolunteer inZanzibar andVolunteer inVictoria Fallshave incommonA.They providebeautiful seaviews.B.They offercamping inthereserve.C.They aimto offerwildlife protection.D.They arerecommended byLonely Planet.
22.Which programisthebest choicefor someonekeen ontaking risksA.Volunteer inZambia.B.Volunteer inGhana.C.Volunteer inZanzibar.D.Volunteer inVictoria Falls.
23.Who isthe passageintended forA.People fascinatedby wildlifeconservation.B.Individuals seekinga relaxingtravel experience.C.People withenthusiasm fortravel andvolunteering.D.Individuals interested in Africancultures andtraditions.BOne summernight,a boyfelt himselflifted frombed byhis father.Dazed withsleep,he sawstars flashingacross theheavens/What isit”the childwhispered.Shooting stars.They comeevery yearin August.^Decades have passed,but Iremember thatnight still,because Iwas the fortunateboy whosefatherbelieved anew experiencewas moreimportant thanan unbrokennight*s sleep.Some parentslike myfather havethe giftof openingdoors for theirchildren.This artof addingdimensionstoa childbrings thereward:the marvelousmomentwhen thesparkburstsintoaflamethatwill burnbrightly onits ownone day.At aGolf Associationtournament,a ten-year-old girlplayed creditably/Howlong haveyou beeninterestedingolf”someoneasked.T gotitformy ninthbirthday^she said.Your fathergave youasetof clubs”“No Jshe said,“he gaveme golf.”I havea friend,a psychiatrist,who saysthere aretwo typesof people:thosewhothinkof life asa privilegeand thosewhothink of it asa problem.The firsttype isenthusiastic andenergetic.The othertype issuspicious andselfcentered.And headds,“Tell meabout yourchildhood andI cantell youwhich typeyouarelikely to be.”The realpurpose,then,of tryingto opendoorsforchildren isto buildeager andoutgoing attitudes,which isthe mostvaluablelegacy wecan passonto thenextgeneration.But whydont wework harderatitProbably becausesometimes wedonthave theawareness orthe selflessnessortheenergy.And yet,for thoseofuswho carewhat becomesofourchildren,the challengeis always therebut theopportuniti esalso comerepeatedly.Many yearshavepassedsince thatnight.And nextyear,when Augustcomeswith itsshooting stars,my sonwill beseven.
24.Why doesthe authormention thegirlin Paragraph2A.To showparental impacton childrenspassion.B.To suggesthobbies alwaysstart from the small.C.To highlightthe importanceof diverseexperiences.D.To provetrue passionusually arisesfrom thereward.
25.What dothe underlinedwords4Cadding dimensionsto^inParagraph2meanA.Setting anexample for.B.Broadening thehorizons of.C.Providing attentivecare for.D.Narrowing thepossibilities of.
26.What willthe authorspsychiatrist friendagree withA.Stability inupbringing buildsconfidence.B.Parenting stylesrequires professionalguidance.C.Childhood experiencedetermines adulthappiness.D.One*s personalityis relatedto childhoodexperiences.
27.What canwe inferfromthelast paragraphA.The authorisalwaysaddicted toshooting stars.B.It isa once-in-a-lifetime chanceto motivatekids.C.The authorwill goto seeshooting starswith hisson.D.It isimpossible tounlock kids*potential withouteagerness.英语试题第页（共页）512cIf someoneasked whetheryoulikethe arts,youd probablysay youdo-at leastin theory.According toa survey,more thantwo-thirds ofU.S.adults saythe artslift meup beyondeveryday experiences.^^However,only30percent attendeda concertofany typein2017;23percent wentto anart museum.Fewer thanhalf activelycreated artof anykind.The mismatchcan boildown tothe factthat weare weigheddownbyour day-to-day responsibilities,leaving ourschedulepacked.Maybe youliketoplay alittle backgroundmusic whileyou workor dothe chores,but evenbefore thepandemic,most ofusrarely,if ever,saw alive performance,let alonevisited agallery orwatched aplay.Too often,we letthe dullreality oflife getintheway ofthe arts.But thisisamistake.The artsaretheopposite ofan escapefromreality;they mightjust bethe mostrealistic glimpsewe everget intothe natureand meaningoflife.If youmake timeforconsuming andproducing art-the sameway youmake timefor workand exerciseand familycommitments—I assureyou thatyoullfind yourlife gettingfuller andhappier.Think ofa timewhen youheard apiece ofmusic andwanted tocry.Or maybeyourdizziness asyou emergedfrom anarrow sidestreet inan unfamiliarcity andfound yourselfinabeautiful townsquare asif inafantasy.They probablystimulated asudden awakening,much likethe shockfrom alungful ofpure oxygenafter breathinginsmoggy air.If youare amongthe peoplewho feelthat artis purepleasure toexperience andparticipate in,you mightsee itasaluxuryitem,while apreferable attitudeistotreat artless likea distractingpleasure,and morelike exerciseor sleep,a necessity.Then drawupa scheduleof yourart exposurejourney,and graduallyweave artinto youreverydaylife.
28.What preventspeople fromenjoying theartsA.Shortage oftime.B.Avoidance ofduty.C.Lack ofinterest.D.Art spaceinaccessibility.
29.What canwe learnabouttherole ofart accordingtothepassageA.It exploresmysteries oflife.B.It sparksemotional responses.C.It enhancesphysical well-being.D.It offersa getawayfrom dailylife.
30.What willbe talkedabout nextinthepassageA.Ways tointegrate artinto routine.B.Barriers tocombine artand life.C.Forms ofdistracting pleasures.D.Benefits ofengaging withart.
31.Which isthe mostsuitable titlefor thetextA.Art Journey:Refreshing SoulB.Art Pursuit:Transforming Dullinto FullC.Embracing Art:From Luxuryto NecessityD.Connecting withArt:From Realityto FantasyD（可降解的）Biodegradable foodpackaging isdesigned todetect towhat degreethe foodhas gonebad bychanging itscolor.Best-before labelsare oftenpoor predictorsof whenfood becomesdangerous toeat,which canlead towaste andfood poisoning,says BenedettoMarelli atthe MassachusettsInstitute ofTechnology.So heandhiscolleagues tried to createthe packagethat canreactto changesin food.（膜）They madefour filmssimilar toplastic package,each consistingof twolayers.One layerwas madefrom aprotein（）extracted fromsilkworm silk,while theother wasmade ofone offour so-called covalentorganic frameworksCOFs.Thesematerials containcarbon andhydrogen,as wellas atomslike oxygenor nitrogen,all arrangedinanetwork thatallows airand watertogo througheasily.（堆月巴处理）After checkingthe filmswere non-toxic andstrong,the researcherstried tocompost them.For thebestperforming film,50per centofitdegraded afterbeing placedin soilfor30days,which iscomparable toexisting biodegradableplastics.The materialalso changedcolour whenimmersed inwater withdifferent pHvalues,due tothe COFlayefs interactionwiththe liquid.Because thepH of food increasesas itspoils,the researcherstriedtouse apiece ofthe filmasacolour-changing labelattached toapacket ofraw chicken.The labelstarted offorange butturned yellowand got17percent lighterafter20hours at30℃,indicating that the meathad begunto spoil.The researchersalso loadedthe COFlayer witha chemical.After15days,so yabeanspackaged inthe filmand leftin highheat andhumidity wentbad,but onlya thirdas muchas beanswrapped intraditional plastic.“For asuccessful marketentry,the materialwill needtobeaffordable andeasy toproduce.The standardfor competingwithplastic productionis veryhigh.says Marelli.
32.Why didMarelli decideto createthe packageA.To improvethe biodegradabilityoffood.B.To competewith plasticfor marketshare.C.To makea breakthroughin biotechnology.D.To tacklefood wasteand enhancefood safety.
33.What doesParagraph2mainly talkaboutA.The functionsof films.B.The categoriesof films.C.The applicationof films.D.The compositionof films.
34.What isthe featureofthefilmA.It preventsfood fromspoiling.B.It showssensitivity tochemicals.C.It hasincomparable biodegradability.D.It isunaffected byunfavorable conditions.
35.What isMarelli^attitude towardsthe prospectofthefilmA.Realistic.B.Hopeless.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.第二节共小题海小题分，满分分
52.
512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How toEase AIAnxietyRapid advancesin generativeartificial intelligenceAIhave broughtbig challengesand itslogical forhumans to feelanxious aboutit.
36.Thefollowingcanproveit andease youranxiety.Remember contextis keyKeepingin mindthatthepresent momentis farfromthefirst timepeople havefeared therise ofan unfamiliartechnology.Computer anxiety”andtechnostress^date backdecades.Before that,there wasuncontrollable worryover industrialautomation.
37.But manyoftheworst sci-fi predictionsdid notcome true.Address theproblem togetherRatherthan stickingyour headinthesand,gain newskills toprepare fora careerchange orlearning aboutongoingefforts toregulate ALMeanwhile,confronting anxietyover AImight beginwith comingupwithcollectivesolutions andfinding community.
38.Switch yourattentionAnother waytofeelbetter aboutAI isto avoidtoo muchattention toit.
39.Taking breaksfrom technologytoreconnect withnature orloved onesinthephysical worldis criticalfor mentai health.Stepping awayfrom techcanalso providea reminderof allthe waysthat humansare distinctfrom AI.40The cuiTenttechnology isnot trulyproducing newthings butrather imitatingor followingwhat peoplecan do.AI maybe ableto answerquestions andsolve problems,but itlacks thepower toconvey emotions,empathy andcreateoriginal content.Therefore,unbiased judgmentand certaintyabout yourown skillscan helpwith uneasiness.A.Focus onwhat youcan controlB.Remind yourselfof itslimitationsC.More attentionshouldbeattachedtoAID.Getting involvedin itis crucialto seekingsecurityE.There ismore tolife thanjust programsand screensF.But humansaren*t yetheaded fora completereplacementG.Past advancesdid leadto bigsocial andeconomic changes第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的ABC D最佳选项Iwasonly elevenyears oldbut Idbeen thebest runner,high jumperand longjumper inmyschoolsincekindergarten!But theone hundredmeter racewasthemost41competition forme.Nothing boostedmy egomore thanmyschoolmates42me asIsprinted acrossthe finishline.But the43news crushedmy spiritakneeinjurymeantImightnevercompeteagain.It hitme likea knockoutpunchthat leftmy earsringing in
44.「英语试题第9页（共12页）、］。
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