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河南省新未来九月大联考学年高三上学期开学考试2024-2025英语试题
一、阅读理解(脆弱的).What makessharks uniquealso makesthem vulnerableFortunately,manyconservation organizationsare committedto rescuingand protectingthese vulnerablecreatures:•PADI AWAREFoundation-The worldslargest divertraining organization,PADI officiallylaunchedits globalconservation charityin1992to promotecleaner andhealthier oceans.One ofitsgoals is to reducethe amountof sharksand raysthreatened withextinction by25%.Data collectedfromits newGlobal Shark amp;Ray Censuswill helpwith ongoingand futureefforts toprotect vulnerablespecies.•Shark AdvocatesInternational-Founded byveteran sharkadvocate SonjaFordham,SharkAdvocates Internationalis aproject ofThe OceanFoundation.The non-profit promotesscience-based(鱼翅业)shark conservationpolicies such as fishinglimits,species-specific protections,and finningbansat thelocal,national,and internationallevel.•WildAid——Known forits high-profile media campaigns,WildAid fightsthe globalillegalwildlife tradeby changingconsumers9attitudes throughawareness of the multi-billion dollarindustry.Its anti-shark fincampaign inChina featuringNBA legend Yao Minghas beenespecially successful,seeing an80%drop inshark fin consumption in the country.Through itsWildAid MarineProgramme,the non-profit alsohelps protectsharks aroundthe world,including theGalapagos MarineReserve,(密集的)home to the densestshark populationon Earth.(标志•WWF——With fivemillion supporters,projects innearly100countries,and oneiconic性的)panda logo,the WorldWildlife Fundis one of thelargest andmost well-known conservationorganizationson theplanet.WWF haspartnered with the internationalwildlife trademonitoringnon-profit TRAFFICfor ajoint sharkconservation programmewith localprojects allover theworld.
1.What isa goalof PADI AWARE FoundationA.To reducethe amountof rays.B.To endthe dangerthreatening sharks.Ten yearsago,I decidedI neededto domore thanteach leadership.I neededto finda realwayfor myteenage studentsto makea difference.()I beganwhat Icall BeyondHELLO HelpingEveryone LocateLoved Ones“and madethepersonal commitmentto takea homelessperson tolunch oncea monthto hearhis orher story.Cindy was the firstlady Imet.She hadmoved toVancouver twentyyears earlierafter endingafailed marriageand givingher childup foradoption in Ontario.On the day wemet,she waswalkingaimlessly bythe sideof theroad.She lookedtired and weak,as if she wasabout topass outat anymoment.I approachedand offeredwater.She turnedand saidawkwardly/Thank youfbr thewater.Butdo youhave anyfood Pmreally hungry.With asmile,I invitedher tolunch.Our friendshipbegan.Despite Cindyspain,she hungonto hope——her onereason forliving.Although twenty-sevenyears hadpassed,Cindy stilldreamed ofmeeting herdaughter.She askedfor myhelp.She knewthe dateofbirth andthat herdaughters birthname wasPaige.She did not havea lastname.(凌晨)That evening,I searchedsocial mediauntil thewee hoursof themorning,looking ateveryprofile Icould findof womennamed PaigeinOntario.Fortunately,I founda mannamed Adamand(共同的)recognized we had amutual friend in British Columbia.With afew e-mails,I wasable toaiTangefor myfriendinBritishColumbiato callAdam inOntario.Adam thenreached outto Paige,hisfriend fromgrade school.He wasable toshare thatPaige wasadopted andshe hadjust begunherjourney tosearch forher birthmum.Within hours,Paige and I wereon thephone togethercheering thather mumwas aliveand aconnectionwas possible.注意.续写词数应为左右;
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答21headed backtothestreets tofind Cindyand lether knowwehadfound herdaughter.A weeklater,my studentsandIhelped Cindyand Paigereconnect.C.To protectendangered sharks.D.To collectdata fromSharkamp;Ray Census.
2.What doesWildAid succeedin doingA.Reducing shark finconsumption.B.Promoting NBAlegendYaoMing.C.Changing consumers,attitudes towardslife.D.Seeing an80%drop insharkfinproduction.
3.Which organizationprobably hasthe widestreach in the worldA.WildAid.B.WWF.C.Shark AdvocatesInternational.D.PADIAWAREFoundation.Food vloggerJulia Pachecoundertook anambitious challengeto seeif shecould sustainherselfon just$10for anentire week,covering allmeals frombreakfast todinner.The aimwas notonly totest(可行生)the feasibilityf ofsucha tight budgetbut alsoto explorehow itwould affecther overallwell-being bythe endof theweek.Julias journeybegan witha strategicshopping tripto Walmart,where shecarefully selectedkeyingredients tomaximize bothher budgetand nutritionalintake.This initialphase setthe tonefor theweek,showcasing theimportance ofplanning inbudget-friendly eating.(主食)Julias grocery list includedaffordable stapleslike pasta,brown rice,mixed vegetables,bread,lentils,pinto beans,and somefresh producesuch asapples,tomatoes,onions,and garlic.These(多用途)items werechosen for their versatilityand nutritionalvalue.The totalcost of these groceriesperfectlyhit the$10mark,setting thestage fora weekof simpleyet thoughtfulmeal planning.Thiscareful selectionwas crucialas itlaid thefoundation forher entireweeks living.For the first fivedays,the mumsbreakfast routineconsisted ofoatmeal flavouredwith apple.This choicewas notonly cost-effective butalso provideda warm,hearty startto herday.On thelast twodays,Julia switchedthings upby havingboiled eggson toast,adding varietywithin budget.Thesebreakfast optionsdemonstrated thateven on a tightbudget,one couldenjoy awholesome andsatisfyingstart totheday.By cookinglarge portionsand storingthem forlater,she minimizedwaste andensured shealwayshad ameal ready,reducing thedesire tosnack unnecessarily.This approachalsohighlighted theimportance ofplanning andpreparation whenworking witha limitedbudget.Throughout theweek,she feltfull andcontent,proving thatits possibleto maintaina healthydieteven on atightbudget.Julias experienceshowed thepotential toeat wellwith limitedfinancialresources.
4.Why didJulia undertakethe$10challengeA.To promotea newway ofliving.B.To testthe qualityof foodat Walmart.C.To developbudget-friendly eatinghabits.D.To seeifshecould surviveonastrict budget.
5..What canwe knowabout thegrocerylistthat JuliachoseA.It was too complicated.B.It fittedher budgetand nutrition.C.It wasout of a randomchoice.D.It wasfull ofher favouritestaples.
6.How didJulia manageto reducewaste duringher challengeA.By preparingless staples.B.By skippingbreakfast.C.By snackingunnecessarily.D.By cookingmore foodeach time.
7.How wasJulias overallexperience duringthe challengeA.She atewell andfelt satisfied.B.She struggledwith herbudget.C.She sufferedhunger sometimes.D.She foundit toughto continue.A newstudy ledby MichiganState Universityresearchers showsa significantincrease in(远程医疗)telemedicine servicesoffered byUS hospitalsfrom2017to2022,while alsohighlighting(执行).continuous barriersto itsfull implementationThecomprehensive analysis of telemedicineadoption inUS hospitalsduring theseyears revealsbothsignificant progress and ongoingchallenges inthe health care sectorsdigital transformation.Thestudy,published inthe Journalof GeneralInternal Medicine,found thatthe percentageof hospitalsofferingat leastone formof telemedicineservice increasedfrom46%in2017to72%in
2021.Led byXuefeng Jiang,Eli BroadEndowed Professorof accountingand informationsystems atMichiganState University,the researchteam analyzeddata from the American HospitalAssociations annualsurveys,which providesinformation aboutelectronic medical records,health(过渡),information exchangebarriers,reporting,and degreeof electronictransition toexplaintelemedicine^growth andthe barrierspreventing itsfull potential.“Our findingsdemonstrate therapid developmentof telemedicineadoption/9said Jiang.However,we alsouncovered significantdifferences inimplementation acrossdifferent hospitaltypesand continuouschallenges inhealth informationexchange thatneed to be addressedto fullyrealizetelemedicine^benefits.Specific informationis asfollows:Telemedicine encountersincreased by75%,from
111.4million in2020to
194.4million in
2021.Larger,nonprofit andteaching hospitalswere morelikely to adopt telehealthservices.While over90%of hospitalsallow patientsto viewand downloadmedicalrecordsonline,only41%permit onlinedatasubmission.25%of hospitalsidentified certifiedhealth ITdevelopers,including electronic health recordproviders,as frequentsources ofinformation blocking.The studyalso revealedthat hospitalsfacesignificant challengesin exchangingelectronichealthinformation,with85%reporting issuesdue to(互操作性)interoperability acrossdifferent platforms.The researcherssuggest thatpolicymakers shouldfocus onaddressing thesechallenges toensure(无缝的)equitable accessto telemedicineservices andto promoteseamless healthinformationexchange amonghealth careproviders.
8.What canwe learnfrom Paragraph2A.The serviceof telemedicineis unexpectedlypoor.B,Most hospitalsoffer onlyone formof telemedicineservice.C.The telemedicineadoption hasseen bothprogressandchallenges.D.The digitaltransformation of the healthcare industryhas beencompleted.
9.What informationdo theAmericanHospitalAssociations surveysofferA.Personal ityanalysisofpatients.B・Addresses ofhospitals.A.Key findingsof thestudy.B.Various hospitaltypes.C.The potentialoftheassociation.D.Electronic medicalrecords.
10.What doesParagraph5mainly talkaboutC,Advantages ofdifferent platforms.D.The informationblocking.
11.Where isthe textmost probablytaken fromA.An introductiontoabook.B.A reporton digitalhealthcare.C.A guideto healthcare services.D.A surveyof medicalplatforms.Storing renewableenergy ashydrogen couldsoon becomemuch easierthanks toa new catalyst(催化剂)(伯).based onsingle atomsof platinumThe newcatalyst,designed byresearchers atCity()University HongKong CityU and tested byfellows atImperial CollegeLondon,could becheaplyscaled upfor massuse.Co-author ProfessorAnthony Kucernak,fromtheDepartment ofChemistry atImperial,said,The UKHydrogen Strategysets outan ambitionto reach1OGW oflow-carbon hydrogenproductioncapacity by
2030.To facilitatethat goal,we needto ramp up theproduction ofcheap,easy-to-produceand efficienthydrogen storage.The newelectrocatalyst couldbe amajor contributorto this,ultimatelyhelping theUK meetits net-zero goalsby
2050.”Renewable energygeneration,from sourceslike windand solar,is rapidlygrowing.However,some ofthe energygenerated needstobestored forwhen weatherconditions areunfavourable forwindand sun.One promisingway todo thisistosave theenergy inthe formof hydrogen,which canbe storedandtransported forlater use.(分解)To dothis,the renewableenergy isused tosplit water molecules intohydrogen andoxygen,withtheenergy storedinthehydrogen atoms.This usesplatinum catalyststo causea reactionthatsplits thewatermolecule,which iscalled electrolysis.However,although platinumis anexcellentcatalyst forthis reaction,it isexpensive andrare,so minimisingits useis importantto reducesystem cost(提取).and limitplatinum extractionNow,the teamhave designedandtesteda catalystthat usesas littleplatinum aspossible toproducean efficientbut cost-effective platformfor watersplitting.Lead researcherProfessor ZhangHua,from CityU,said,Hydrogen generatedbyelectrocatalytic watersplitting isregarded asoneofthe mostpromising cleanenergies forreplacingfossil fuelsinthenear future,reducing environmentalpollution andthe greenhouseeffect/
512.What isthe significanceofthe newcatalystin hydrogenproductionA.It increasesthe costof hydrogenproduction.B・It realizesthe UKspursuit ofnet-zero goals.C.It makescost-effective hydrogenstorage possible.D.It replacesthe needfor renewableenergy sources.
13.What doesthe underlinedphrase“rampup“in Paragraph2meanA.Immediately prohibit.B.Gradually increase.C.Eventually address.D.Successfully transfer.
14.What isthe downsideof platinumcatalystsA.Their materialsare hardtoobtain.B.They areharmful toenvironment.C.Their productionprocess iscomplicated.D.They areineffective insplitting water.
15.What isZhang Huasattitude towardsthe newelectrocatalystA.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Unconcerned.D.Supportive.Rejection createsan emotionalroller coaster.We feel the sadness,anger,and lossofthepersonwho rejectsus,and alsoour self-respect ishurt.16While thereis noquick fix,the followingsuggestionscan helpyou overcomethe confusionand easethe painof rejection.17People tendto avoidtheir pain.There isno healing without feelingyour feelings.There isnohealingwithoutpain.You mustgo throughthe feelingsto heal.Let yourselffeeltheloss andthe painandexpress yourdifficult emotions.You shouldknow thatyou arestrong enoughand canface painwithcourage to heal andgrow.(深渊),Take itone momentat atime.It takestime toheal andforthehurt tolessen.In theabyssit is hard tothink toofar,so bepatient duringthis difficultperiod.Unfortunately,today,we livein thefastlane.We donthave patienceandwewant thingsto happenimmediately.Patience isa lostart.18Develop gratitude.Gratitude iscure forpain.Pain isabout what we aremissing.Gratitude isaboutwhatweare having.If wefocus on the negative,we willsee thenegatives.19Those whoshowgratitude,develop apositive attitude,and appreciatetheir situationminimize theirpain andcreate morehappymoments intheir lives.Getting over a rejection ishard.20It isthere tomake yougrow.Everyone healsfrom rejectionattheir ownpace intheir ownway.We mustsympathize withourselves andaccept thatreality.Itsimportant totake yourtime todeal withrejection andto usethe practicessuggested toheal andmove ontothe newopportunities lifepresents us.It wont be easy,but itwillbe worthit.A.Feel it tohealit.B.Dont takeit toopersonally.C.However,your painwont lastforever.D.So,even ifyou arebroken,keep busy.E.With time,the senseof lossand hurtwill ease.F.This iswhy gettingoverarejectionischallenging.G.If wefocus onthe positive,we willsee thepositives.
二、完形填空Twelve-year-old DayaModayur,attending acamp atthe MacPheeCentre forCreative Learning,created a postcard forher grandmother.She wantedto sendthe postcardto returnthe21after hergrandmotherhad senther severalletters whileonaroad trip.But she22forgot toput the stamp onwhenshe wastaking itout.(辅导员)Noticing themissing stamp,acampcounselor quickly23a plan.She wrotea noteand24ittoa nearbypost mailbox.The note25Dear postalworker,at oursummer campwe madepostcardsand oneperson sentone to her grandmawithout astamp.If youfind it,can youplease usethestamponthe backof thispage Wewould really26it.”The requestdidnotgo unanswered.Shortly after,a27appeared onthe samenote.“Found itand28it.Have agreat day!”read the29from anunidentified postworker.The postalemployee wasChristine Fong,a30delivery agentwith CanadaPost.Fong carefully31through everyenvelope untilshe foundDayas postcard.“When Iread thata childhad sentapostcardfrom aday32tohergrandmother withno postage,obviously,thefirstthing Ithought whenI33the mailboxwastofind thispiece ofletter mailwithout astampJ sheexplained.This experienceleft a34impression onDaya,reinforcing theimportance ofsmall actsof35andthe powerofahandwritten note.
21.A.honour B.promise C,favour D.credit
22.A.regularly B.completely C.occasionally D.intentionally
23.A.dealt withB.fitted inC・stuck toD.thought up
24.A.attached B.addressed C-recommended D.reported
25.A.wrote B,said C.printed D.replied
26.A.keep B・make C.appreciate D.believe
27.A.focus B・schedule C.solution D.response
28.A.stamped B.published C.answered D.discussed
29.A.indicator B.message C.description D.brochure
30.A.pleased B,puzzled C.devoted D.tired
31.A.searched B,wandered C.commented D.tracked
32.A.shelter B.gym C・centre D.camp
33.A.cleared B,opened C.collected D.delivered
34.A.lasting B・rewarding C.shocking D.disturbing
35.A.wisdom B.relation C.kindness D.effort
三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1San Diegosnewest giant pandas landedin Californiaon Thursday,marking thefirst timeBeijinghas permittednew pandaloans tothe UnitedStates intwo decades.The rareloan wasfinalized inFebruary,just monthsafter theChinese leadersuggested36send特使pandas tothe SanDiego Zooas envoysof friendshipbetween theChinese andAmericanpeoples^^.Xin Bao,a femaleborn in July2020,is37gentle andwell-behaved panda,while YunChuan,amale borninJuly2019,is smartand38adore.To ensuretheir healthand39safe onthe journey,their teamprepared mealsof freshbamboo,bamboo shoots,fruits,vegetables anda40special madecornbread knownas wotou”.饲养员Five breedersand experts,41came fromboth countries,were alsoontheflight.TheChinese expertswould stayon forthree monthsafter thepair arriveto helpthem adapt42thenewliving environment.适应The pandaswontbeviewable tothe publicfor severalmore weekswhile theyacclimate环境一and oncethe expertsconfirm theyreready tomeet theirexcited Americanfans,the zoo43首次亮相share theirdebut date.China loanspandas tomore than20countries undera programmeoften44refer toas“pandadiplomacy”.The SanDiego Zoowasthefirst Americaninstitution45carry outcooperative researchongiantpandaswith China.
四、书信写作.假定你是李华上周六你校摄影社团到社区养老院给老人拍照请你给英国朋友46Chris写一封电子邮件分享这次经历,内容包括拍摄过程;
1..你的感想2注意写作词数应为左右;
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dear Chris,I amwriting toshare withyou theexperience ourphotography clubhad lastSaturday.Yours,Li Hua
五、书面表达阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.。
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