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期末复习之七选五篇16(名校期末真题)(2223高一卜・河南洛阳•期末)The relationshipbetween teachersand studentshas beenhotly discussedinrecent years in China,]Today Iwould like to share some tipson howto get along wellwith teachersfrom students9perspective.First and foremost,make a good first impression on your teachers.2A good firstimpressionis important for teacherstoremember yourname amongyour fellowstudents.3A studentwho lovesstudying andcooperates withteachers inclass candefinitely impressteachers deeply.Students should be eager to learnas wellas willing to workhard and its importantto listen with attention.And itsmoreimportant to learn toraise questions and workout problemsin newways.Finally,municate with your teachersfrequently afterclass.4In fact,kids whoget alongwith theirteachers not only learnmore,but theyremore fbrtableasking questionsandgetting extrahelp.5When you have thiskind ofrelationship with a teacher,he orshe can be someoneto turnto withproblems.A.Always respectyour teachers.B・As thesaying goes,well begunis halfdone.C.Secondly,study hard and be active inclass.D.for more and moreattention ispaid toeducation.E.In thiscase,you couldmake goodfriends withthem.F.This makesit easier to understandnew materialsand do your beston tests.G.fbr a good teacherhas accessto childrensminds whenthey areeagerto learn.(高一下•河南濮阳•期末)2223When speakingEnglish,we usuallytranslate wordsfrom ournative language inour headand ittakes usa lotof timejust tospeak asimple sentence.6Do you want tospeakEnglish fluently and naturallyThe followingsteps will help you.Step1:7Think smallfirst.I meanthink inwords,only simple words.The learningof yourmother tonguestarts withsimplewords like dadtableblue andso on.8,Try tosay everything you see in English,only English.Later,in aconversation,the pictureof a real tablewill directlyremind youof theword“table”.D.Make the most of these resources and you will make unexpected progress.E.Not everyone has a great memory.F.Luckily,thats farfrom thecase.G.You want to havesomewhere tolook up the meaningof theword.(高一下,贵州毕节•期末)2223When youturn on the tapand hotwater esout,do you know thedevelopment ofthefacilities Oneof theearliest knownbaths datesback to around25001700BC.56Today,many peoplehave botha bathand ashower in their homes.Some peopleswear byshowers to wake themup in themorning,while otherssay a bath atnight helps them to unwind and sleep soundly.57一Yes a bath washes the mind and body.58They area placeto unwind,to pauseand reflecton the day toe orthe onethat haspassed.You canchoose torelax and do nothing in a bath other than wiggle your toes,or you can learnsomething byreading agood book.You caneven eat in the bath if you are hungry.59For thefirst fewyears ofa personslife,they arebathed beforebed,not showered.This isbecause bathscan becalming orfun andimportantly theygive timeout from theday.一No showers are quickand cheap.60Experts recentlyworked outthat ayear oftwo bathsa daycosts£438but ayear oftwo showersa daycosts just£
161.Whafs more,showersarebetter fbrthe environmentbecause theyuse muchless waterand lessenergy.Showers areefficientwhen you dont havemuch timein the morning.That meansyou canstay inbed for an extrafew minutes.A.What doyou thinkB.Showers arefaster.C.Even babies like baths.D.Are baths better than showersE.Showers wereinvented a lot later.F.Baths areabout so much more than cleanliness.G.The costof bathsis higherthan thatof showers.(2223高一下•陕西咸阳・期末)We oftentry to save moneyfor a variety ofdifferent reasons.61Learning howtosaveis important,but arecent studyshowed thatover halfof all22〜29yearolds livingin theUK havenosavings atall.Did theymax outon toomany things,or are there otherfactors Andhow canwe beebetter savers(冲动购物).First,put astop tothose impulsebuys62Impulse buysare done in the heat of themoment andwithout thoughtfor whatits costingyou.Encouraging yourselfto question your purchase before you buyallows you to processwhat you are doing.63Withdraw cash before you go to a restaurant or shopping and set a fixedbudget youmust stick to.Also,anychange that es from your transactions when youre using cash can be put in jar and deposited into your account.Finally,be disciplined.64Its aboutsticking to it,too.You shouldntbe dippinginto your savings everytime you feellike it.Setting up a standingorder fromyour currentaccount into yoursavingsthe momentyou receiveyour salarywillensure you keep up the habit.Successful saversstickto their plansand watchthe moneypile up.Just asthe oldsaying goes:A pennysaved is a pennyearned7965A.It mightbe tosave up for a new puteror putmoney aside into a rainyday fund.B・Ask aboutdiscounts andpay incash.C-Its not just aboutcreating thatbudget.D.Sometimes,saving moneycan bedifficult.E.Another wayis to use cashrather thancard.F.Ask yourselfif you really need to buysomething.G.These aresome of the actionswe cantake to help usall beebetter savers.(高一下辽宁丹东•期末)2223♦Whether youre20or120,dont letage defineyou.If,like me,you haverecentlyentered that period of life known as middle age,take notice:You canno longer tell yourself that you might move toLisbon,learn Portuguese,and takeup theguitar.66Best ofall,these ruleswork no matter what your ageand stageof life.(无67Mean iseasy;kind ishard.Once wereached eighthgrade,many ofus gotthe ideathat thenasty putdown礼的贬低),the superiorsmile,and theclever onelinerare thesigns ofintelligence andgreat personalstrength.But thiskindof clevernessis like“playing thegame oneasy mode.^^Making yourselffeel biggerby makingsomeone elsefeelsmall takesso littleskill that12yearolds cando it.Give yourselfpermission to be bad.You knowwhat youre really goodat Thingsyouve donemany timesbefore.Mastery isboredom.68And wehate feeling like fools.So wekeep ourselvesbored inorder to protect ourselvesfrombeing stupid.This is a badtrade.Go to the partyeven whenyou dontwant to.Nine timesout often,youll bebored andgo homeearly.69It willpay you more than making upfor those other wasted hours.(退款)Be grateful.You havebeen given2billion secondson thisplanet,give ortake.You wontget arefund fromthe universe for the seconds you spent plaining about the unfairness.70A.Always beready to learn.B.First andforemost,be kind.C.You areamazing,and hereswhy.D.Unfortunately,we enjoyfeeling likemasters.E.But the tenth time,you willhave a worthy experience.F.But you can followsome simplerules toguide your life.G.Therefore,you shouldbe thankfulno matter what happens in your life.(高一下,河南驻马店•期末)2223How toincrease BodyConfidenceAs youget olderand movethrough differentstages in your life,your bodywill change.Perhaps youresick offeelinglow about your changed body.71ExerciseIf youreworried aboutfeeling overweightor want to toneupacertain area,the bestway totackle theseissues isbygetting someexercise.72but physicalactivity helpsto releaseendorphins in your brain and they will make you feel good.Treatment(整容的)Cosmetic treatmentis alast measureto takefor many,but if you visitthe rightclinic andget thetop qualitytreatment,you havenothing to be afraidof.73They couldbe a big helpin gettingyour confidence back.(肯定)Positive Affirmation
74.This is a challenge,but rather than lookingin themirror andmentally listingall of the thingsyoudont likeabout yourappearance,start focusingon the things that you dolike.Start smallif you want to,but buildup thelist as you go on and this might help you start to see yourself in a different light.Try NewThingsWhen yourelacking inconfidence,its easy to stickto asafe routine or wearthe sameclothes overand over again(改变)because youdont feelgood in anything else.Try on something newnext timeyou goshopping,or alterthe wayyou wear your hair or do yourmake up
75.Its easy to behard on yourself,but rememberthat theworld willdo thatfor yoube kind to yourself andtry these tipsto helpmakeyoufeel likeyou again.A.You mightthink they areso different andspecialB.Try practisinga bitof selfcare andchange yourmindsetC.Here aresome stepsyou cantake to get your confidence backD.There aremany treatmentsyou can get thatdeal withvarious issuesE.Not onlywill yoube workingoff additionalcalories andburning fatF.Obviously,positive affirmationsare effectivefor bothchildren and adultsG.Change can be apositive experienceand couldhelp increaseyour confidence(高一下•辽宁朝阳•期末)2223If youalways feelweak andweary allover whenyou wakeup in the morning,this newswill eas awele wakeupcall.76・You justneed to change anoisy alarmto asound youlike.In addition towaking upto your favorite music,it remendsthese simpleideas.77As soonas youwake,air outyour roomfirst.Your breathingsystem slowswhile yousleep,“says StuartMcFarlane,the studyauthor.Getting lungfulsof freshair kickstarts itagain.In turn,it willlift yourenergy levels.”Stick to a sleep scheduleIf thehours whenyoure catchingsleep changetoo often,you willfind itdifficult toget up in themorning.“Our bodychemistryis programmedto workin cycles.says McFarlane.When thetiming of these cyclesis off,ifs likean enginethatdoesnt runwell,and you will struggletowakeup.78Reach for your waterbottle
79.“On average,people losea literof waterduring thenight,depending onyour breathingpattemslikeyou sleepwith your mouth openor closed.McFarlane says.Thats why youfeelthirsty in the moming.^^Let thesunshine in(释放)Since darknessleads tothe releaseof melatoninwhich has been provento helppeople fallasleep,you can(抑制)counteract itseffects byfilling yourroom withsunshine.
80.The sunshinewill turnsoff themelatonin tapinyour brain to keep you fresh.McFarlane says.A.Take aslow anddeep breathB.Relax yourselfbefore bedtimeC.Bright light has a powerful effectD.It enablesyou towear abig andsunny smileE.Youd betterdrink acup ofwarm waterin themorningF.So youllmake adifference by following a sleep scheduleG.A recentstudy finds easy ways toget you ready for a new day参考答案:
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.E
5.F【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了几种师生友好相处的方法根据上文
1.“The relationshipbetween teachersand studentshas beenhotly discussedin recentyearsin(近年来,中国一直在激烈讨论师生关系)”设空前的逗号可知,下文要说的是这种现象China的原因,项“教育越来越受到重视”符合题意,故选择项D D根据上文(首先,给老师留下
2.“First andforemost,make agoodfirstimpression onyour teachers.好的第一印象户可知,本段主要说的是第一印象很重要,项“俗话说,良好的开端是成功B的一半”符合题意,故选择项B根据下文
3.“A studentwho lovesstudying andcooperates withteachers inclass candefinitely impressteachersdeeply.Students shouldbe eagertolearnas wellas willing to workhardand its importantto(一个热爱学习并在课堂上与老师合作的学生一定能给老师留下深刻的印象listenwith attention学生应该渴望学习,也愿意努力工作,专心倾听很重要户可知,本段主要介绍的是积极学习,上课与老师认真配合的重要性,项“第二,努力学习,积极上课”符合题意,同时选项中C的与上一段的和下一段的相吻合故选择项Secondly First andforemostFinally C根据上文(最后,课后要经常和老师
4.“Finally,municate with your teachersfrequently afterclass.交流户可知,课下经常与老师交流就可能和老师成为朋友,项“在这种情况下,你可以和E他们成为好朋友”符合题意,故选择项E根据上文
5.“In fact,kids whoget alongwith theirteachers not only learnmore,but theyremore.(事实上,与老师相处融洽的孩子不仅学到了更多,fortable askingquestionsandgetting extrahelp而且他们更愿意提出问题并获得额外的帮助广可知,与老师相处融洽在老师额外帮助下,学生更容易理解所学内容,并取得好成绩,项”这样可以更容易地理解新材料,并在测试中做F到最好”符合题意,故选择项F
6.D7,A
8.C
9.F
10.G【导语】这是一篇应用文我们通常会因为需要在母语和英语之间转换而无法说一口流利而自然的英语,为了克服这个困难,文章提出了几点建议和方法根据前文
6.“When speakingEnglish,we usuallytranslate wordsfrom ournative languagein ourhead.(当我们说英语时,我们通常会在脑海andittakes usa lotof timejust tospeak asimple sentence中翻译母语中的单词,仅仅说一个简单的句子就需要花费我们很多时间广和后文“Do you want to(你想说一口流利|而自然的英语吗?户可知,此处是指上speak Englishfluentlyandnaturally文中提到的这种情况对你来说是否熟悉,所以选项“这听起来是不是很熟悉”切合文意故D选D根据后文(我是说用单词思考,用简单的单词可知,
7.“I meanthink inwords,only simplewords.此处是指方法一是用单词思考,所以选项“用单词思考”切合文意故选A A根据前文
8.“The learningof yourmother tonguestarts withsimplewordslikedadtableblueand(母语的学习从简单的单词开始,比如“爸爸”、“桌子,“蓝色”等等广和后文soon.“Try tosayeverythingyou seeinEnglish,onlyEnglish.(尽量用英语说你看到的一切,只说英语)“可知,此处是指用从简单的单词开始学习英语,所以选项“试着用英语说”切合文意故选CCo根据小标题(用句子思考)”和后文」[『(例
9.“Think insentences“such asIts a table have a table如这是桌子”“我有一张桌子可知,此处是指从简单的短句子开始,所以选项『从简短的句子开始”切合文意故选F根据小标题(用对话的方式思考)和后文
10.“Think inconversations”“When you are surethat you can.(当你确信你可以表达一个完整的想法时,express a plete thought,make conversationswith others与他人交谈广可知,此处是指先通过和自己交谈来练习,所以选项“先和自己对话”切合G文意故选G
11.F
12.B
13.G
14.C
15.E【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了给出恰当的建议的方式根据后句(讲故事是让你的建
12.Storytelling is how youmake your advice human,related andreal.议更人性化、更相关、更真实的方式户可知,通过讲故事的方式吸引别人倾听你,从而更容易记住你的建议,从而做出改变所以选项枯燥的信息并不能激励人们做出改变“符合语境,F’且呼应标题故选Tell a story F根据前句(符合逻辑的)(建
13.Be logicalwithyouradvice andstructure itin away thatmakes sense.议要有逻辑性,并以一种有意义的方式组织起来)”和后句“Or you can think aboutthe timeline.(或者你可以考虑与你的建议相关的时间线)“可知,这里陈述建议in relationto youradvice的结构,可以按照时间线陈述所以选项“你可以从最重要的一点开始“符合上下文语境B说明建议结构也可以从最重要的部分开始承接上文,与下文是并列关系故选根据前B
13.句(我们所有人都有值得分享的经历广可知,这里陈“All ofus haveexperiences worth sharing.述分享个人经历的意义所以选项“你的个人经历比你想象的更有价值”符合语境关键词G故选experience G根据前句
14.“We allremember whensomeone gotemotional whilegiving aspeech orwhen wefelt thesame emotion as theperson4我们都记得有人在演讲时或者我们和那个人有同样情绪时情绪激动)和后句We have all feltsadness,laughter orelse inour lives.So,put theseinto youradvice if you want(在生活中,我们都感受过悲伤、欢笑to influenceyour audience to make areal and rapid change.或其他别的情绪,因此,如果你想影响你的观众,让他们做出真实而迅速的改变,那么就把这些感受融入你的建议中)”可知,这里陈述建议中加入自己的情感所以选项“情感可以C让你的建议变得通用”符合上下文语境,关键词故选emotiono C根据前句(特权)(给予建
15.“Giving adviceis aprivilege andit shouldnever betaken forgranted.议是一种特权,不应该被视为理所当然)”和后句、(不要忘记这一点厂可“Don forget that.知,这里陈述提出建议的目的所以选项“提建议的唯一目的是帮助别人”符合上下文语境,E承接上文,下文的指代设空处的内容,表示不要忘记提建议的唯一目的是帮助别人that故选Eo
16.C
17.A
18.F
19.G
20.D【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述一些国家正在使法律用语更加简单,确保每个人都能轻松获取信息根据上文一
16.“On TV or in movies,it mightnot bethat importantto knowwhat everythingmeans(在电视或电影中,了解每句话的含but itsdifferent if youre reallyliving througha legaldrama.义可能并不那么重要——但如果你真的经历了一场法律剧,那就不一样了广可知,如果真的经历一场法律剧,就知道解每句话的含义很重要,故项“然后,理解语言真的很重要”与上文C语义一致故选C根据上文
17.“In fact,it mattersso muchthat stepsare beingtaken insome Englishspeakingcountries.(事实上,这非常重要,一些英语国家正在采取措施使法律语言to make legal languagesimpler更简单广可知,一些国家正在采取措施使法律语言更简单,由此推知,空处陈述这样做的结果,故项“这样每个人都能理解”符合语境,故选A A根据下文
18.“Set upin1983,an internationalorganization calledClarity encouragesthe useof plainlanguagein legaldocuments.Clarity saysit wantsto givepower back to people by allowingthem to(成立于年的国际组织鼓励在法律understand things that maybe importantto them.1983Clarity文件中使用通俗易懂的语言表示,它希望通过让人们理解对他们来说可能很重要的事Clarity情,将权力交还给人们厂可知,本文是关于在法律文件中使用通俗易懂的语言的历史,项“简F单语言的运动已经发展了很多年”符合题意,引起下文,故选F根据下文
19.“It evenhas lawsexplaining when plain language must be used in things like governmentdocuments.The USand NewZealand havealso introduced laws designed to encourage clear language(术语)(它甚至有法律解释什么时候必须在政府文件中使用通俗易懂的语言and reduce jargon.美国和新西兰也出台了旨在鼓励语言清晰、减少行话的法律户可知,此处是列举鼓励使用简单语言的国家,项“加拿大长期以来一直鼓励在政府文件中使用通俗易懂的语言符合语境,G下文中的力丁指代项中的故选G“Canada”,G根据下文(他们认为,普
20.“They arguethat plain language can be lessproper thanlegal vocabulary.通语言可能不如法律词汇恰当广可知,此处与上文是转折关系,是描述有些人不赞成在法律中使用简单的语言,项“然而,一些法律专业人士有不同的想法”符合语境,故选D D
21.F
22.B
23.G
24.D
25.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者在俄罗斯的留学经历,感受着异国他乡的文化与习俗根据上文
21.“The secondI steppedout of the airport,I immediatelyfelt howfreezing coldit was.(我一走出机场,就立刻感觉到外面比中国冷得多广可知,此处是描写作者走outside thanChina出机场感受到的俄罗斯和中国的差异,项“我周围的建筑看起来也和中国的建筑很不一样F符合语境,下文When Isaw the main building of Moscow State University,I wasdeeply shockedby its.(当我看到莫斯科国立大学的主楼时,我被它有beautiful architecturewith its270yearlong history着年历史的美丽建筑深深震撼了)”也提及了俄罗斯的建筑,故选270F下文(它的意
22.“What itmeans isthat the snow andice wontmelt untilApril of the followingyear.思是冰雪直到第二年的四月才会融化厂中的指代空处内容,所以空处和俄罗斯的雪有关,项”it B从每年月初开始,莫斯科的雪季很长”符合语境,故选11B下文
23.“For example,In Russia,everyone intentionallystands on the right side when taking the(例如,在俄罗斯,当乘坐自动扶梯时,每个人都故escalator,which takestime forme toget used to.意站在右边,我需要时间来适应户提到作者需要时时间来适应俄罗斯和中国的差异,G项“一开始,文化差异也很难处理”符合语境,故选G根据下文(这些地方、音
24.“Tickets fbrthose places,concerts andcultural eventshere are relatively cheap乐会和文化活动的门票相对便宜广可知空处应是提及作者去参观一些地方和活动,与下文“这些地I,方、音乐会和文化活动的门票相对便宜”衔接,项“我可以参观许多我以前在课本上看到的景点和D我以前只在电视上看的表演“符合语境,故选Do根据上文
25.“Just asthe oldsaying inChinese goes,it isbetter totravel tenthousand milesthan toread ten(正如中国的一句老话,“读万卷书不如行万里路)”可知,本段是作者总结自己的thousand books.”留学经历,建议人们出去看看外面的世界,项“趁你还年轻,看看外面的世界吧!”与上文语义一致C故选C
26.D
27.G
28.C
29.F
30.A【导语】本文为一篇说明文讲述了直播销售的现状以及对农村产业的发展带来的优势根据空前(很多年
27.“For many years,quality agriculturalproducts wereunable tosell infaraway provinces.来,优质农产品无法销售到遥远的省市去)及空后.“It preventedthem fromaccessing a wider,urban client(它阻止了它们接触到更广的城市客户)”可知,空前提到农产品无法销售到远处,空后提到了它阻止农产品接触到城市顾客,本空应提到无法销售到远地的原因,故项“最大的障碍就在于缺乏有效D的销售频道“符合语境,说明了原因,且空后的与本空的相呼应,故选It“The biggestbarrier”D根据空前
28.“In thisregard,livestream marketingmay appealto youngmigrant workersand convincethem to』就这点而言,直播销售可能会吸引年轻的流动工人,并让他们回到农村return home in the countryside去发展广可知,空前提到了直播销售会将年轻人吸引回到农村去发展,故本空应说明回去后具体如何发展,故项“一旦他们回去,他们可以将先进的数字化方式引入到农业经营中去”符合语境,空前G提到将年轻人吸引回去,空后说明回去后将先进技术运用到农业经营中,故选G根据空前
29.“In YunnanProvince,southwest China,livestream marketingis currentlythe mostpopular wayof.(在中国西南部,云南,直播销售是目前将当地产pushing localproducts toconsumers acrossthe country品推给全国消费者的最流行的方式)”及空后It isturning thesmartphone into a newfarming toolby(通过塑造新的购物中心,fashioning newshopping centers.它将变成了一个新的农具厂可知,空前提到目前的云南通过直播销售将产品卖给全国,Step2:Think insentencesThis stepneeds moretime andeffort.But itsworth it.9,such asIts atable.T haveatable.’‘Thetable isblue.”,etc.Just do it stepby stepand dayby day.Dont jumpto longsentences if youre abeginner.Otherwise,youll belet down.Step3:Think inconversations
10.Some suggestedtopics maybe yourdaily activities:family,friends,school,dream,favorites,and somethingsimilar.When you are surethatyou can expressa pletethought,make conversationswith others.A.Thinkin wordsB・Try tosay longsentencesC.Just trydoing thisin EnglishD.Does thissound familiarto youE.Speak English as muchas possibleF.Start withsimple andshort sentencesG.Make conversationswith yourselffirst(高一下•河南郑州•期末)2223Whether you want to be aleader,coach orbusinessman,knowing howto giveadvicewill help you.Here aresome usefulways for youtorefer to.Tell astory.11Storytelling is how youmake youradvice human,related andreal.Every greatspeech orpiece ofadvice eswithastory.The storyis whatpeople rememberand thatishowtheywillremember youradvice.Have agood structure.Just likeagoodspeech,highquality advicehas agood structure,which makes youradviceeasiertofollow andmore(符合逻辑的)likely to be remembered.Be logicalwithyouradvice andstructure itin away thatmakes sense.12Or youcanthinkaboutthetimelinein relationto youradvice.What eventshappened firstor whatsteps doyou begin withUse your own experience.Many peopletell storiesbut seldominclude theirown experiences.Your experience is thebest adviceyou cangive.No onehas exactlythe samestory orexperience as you,so thatis whatmakesyouradvice trulyunique.All ofus haveexperiencesworthsharing.13Put inemotion.空后提到“它将变成了新的农具,故项技术的发展是一个主要的因素”符合,C“5G说明空前直播销售成为最流行方式的原因,并引出后文的内容,且空后的与本空的It“The expansionof5G相呼应,故选technology”C根据空前
29.“We nowhavea great business model in place,bining productswith highqualitylive stream现在,我们已经有了——个不错的销售模式,将产platforms andsupport packagesfrom thegovernment^品和高质量的直播平台和政府的支持结合起来广可知,空前提到了现在的网络销售模式已经十分成熟,项“但是,我们应该基于严格的标准,构建一个完整的供应链”是对空前的补充,尽管现在的网络F销售模式已经成熟起来,但是我们应该构建一个完整的供应链,保证产品的供应,故选F根据空后(怎样为农产品来发展直播销售呢?
30.“How togrow live stream marketingfor farmproducts户可知,空后内容是项“这就产生了一个问题”的顺义承接,空前提到产生了问题,空后具体说明A是什么问题,故选A
31.F
32.A
33.G
34.E
35.D【导语】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了一些方法去帮助个人来了解自己的优点和弱点根据上文(这些都和你个
32.“AU of this hasto dowith recognizingyour personal strengths and weaknesses人的优点和弱点有关)”以及下文(如果这样的“If so,you canrecognize themby followingthe tipsbelow话,你可以通过以下这些建议来识别它们广可知,本句与上文构成转折关系,假设无法确定个人优缺点的情况故项“但是也许你不能十分确定你个人的优点和缺点是什么“承上启下,符合语境故F选F根据后文
33.“Develop yourselfawareness andstart evaluatingyourself inorder to make afew keydeterminationsabout your personality andgeneral outlookon life.Who couldbe betterthan youin recognizingyour own strengths and weaknessesTaking time tolearnmore about yourself is important forworking towards.(发展你的自我意识,开始评估自己,以便对你的个性和总体人生观做出一maximizing your strengths些关键的决定谁能比你更能认识到自己的优点和缺点呢?花时间更多地了解自己对于最大限度地发挥你的优势是很重要的广可知,本段的主旨是强调对自己的认知,故选项“学习更好地了解你自己A符合语境,故选A根据上文(有趣的是,一些研
34.“Interestingly enough,some researchsuggests theopposite ofthe above.究表明情况正好相反)以及下文」“So anotherway to better identifyyour ownstrengths is to ask your friends所以,另一种更好地确定自己优势的方法是问你的朋友)”可知,此空由自己引申到了朋友,项“也G许,有时候其他人看到的关于你的事情比你自己更多”能够承上启下,符合语境故选G根据上文(找到你尝试和失败的原因)”以及下文
35.“Find reasonsfor yourattempts andfailures.“The(最重要的是查明你为什么失败)”中对应关键词项important thing is to find out whyyou fail.failure,E(从失败中学习实际上是建立“Learning fromfailure isindeed thefoundation ofbuilding longtermsuccess长远成功的基础)中既包含了关键词也揭示了为什么找到失败的原因,符合逻辑关系故选failure,E根据上文(分析)
36.“Analyze yoursuccess.While failurecanbe a greatteacher attimes,your successfulexperiences also bringmore success.The successfulexperiences canbe ateaching toolfor theindividual aslong.(分析你的成功虽然失败有时是一位伟大的老师,但你的成功经历也as he/she iswillingtouse them会带来更多的成功成功的经验可以成为个人的教学工具,只要他/她愿意使用它们)”可知,本段主要强调了成功经验的作用,对应项“当然,关键是学会利用这些经验”符合语境故选experience,DD
37.G
37.E
38.F
39.C
40.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了保持舌头健康的一些方法前文(你知道你的舌头是口腔健康的
38.“Do youknow that your tongue is a key part of your oral health关键部位吗?广用问句的形式讲述舌头是口腔健康的关键部位,空处应具体解释舌头重要的原因,G项“事实上,这是显现感染迹象的首要地方之一”符合题意故选G前文(使发出嗖嗖声).
39.“One way touse mouthwash is to swish it around inyour mouth for a minute or two(使用漱口水的一种方法是在嘴里嗖嗖地转动一两分钟厂讲述了用漱口水的方法,空处应是解释这种方法的作用,项“这将给漱口水足够的时间发挥作用”符合题意,且选项中的照应小E mouthwash标题故选E
40.前文“A healthy diet isimportant for overallhealth.(健康的饮食对整体健康很重要)“讲述了健康饮食对身体健康的重要性,后文(它“It can also helpprevent heartdisease,stroke,and otherhealth problems.还可以帮助预防心脏病、中风和其他健康问题户讲述了健康饮食对预防各种疾病也有帮助,所以空处应承上启下,讲述健康饮食的具体作用,项“它可以帮助你减肥或保持健康的体重”符合题意,F且选项中的与下文中的相照应故选“It can help”“It canalso help”F.前文(绿茶对健康有彳艮多好处41“Green teahas manyhealth benefits.Its agood sourceof antioxidants.它是抗氧化物质的良好来源厂讲述了绿茶有许多健康方面的好处,并指出好处之一是喝绿茶可以摄入抗氧化物质,后文“Green teacontains catechins,which cankill bacteria and prevent plaque from forming on(绿茶含有儿茶素,它可以杀死细菌,防止牙菌斑在牙齿上形成厂讲述了绿茶中的儿茶素your teeth.有杀菌的作用,所以空处应承上启下,讲述绿茶对健康有益的一个具体表现,项“它还可以帮助改C善你的整体健康状况”符合语境,故选Co前文(以上提供的方法将
42.“The tipsprovided abovewill help you achieveand maintaina healthy tongue.帮助你实现并保持舌头健康厂讲述了这些方法有助于保持舌头健康,后文“Start practicingthese tipstoday!(今天就开始练习这些方法吧!)”用祈使句来呼吁读者开始用这些方法,空处应承上启下,A项“那么,你还在等什么?”符合题意故选A
43.A
42.D
43.G
44.B
45.E【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章就如何创建个人品牌给出了四个好的建议根据上文(自吹自擂),
44.“People tendto thinkabout apersonal brandas braggingself promotionand allabout(人彳门彳顷向于认为个人品牌是炫耀、自yourself.But its actually something much more important.^^我推销和关于自己的一切但它其实是更重要的东西)说明个人品牌是更重要的东西下文“In otherwords,it,showpeople seeyou.”(换句话说,就是人们如何看待你的方式)由此可推断出,此空应该是在说“个人品牌是你的名声(name)”,结合选项A项及s yourname.(这就是你的名声)符合此推断,起到上下文的承上启下作用故选项A根据副标题(弄清楚你的目标)”和本段落内容
45.“Figure outyour goal.“What doyou wantyour personalbrand to help you achieve Are you looking tochange jobsor entera newindustry,and youneed yourbrand to(你希望你的个人品牌能帮助你实现什么目标?你是否想换工作或进入一个新的reflect a new skillset行业,你需要你的品牌来反映你的新技能?)可知,此处应是写下具体的目标结合选项项D Write your(把你的标写下来,让它具体化)符合此推断,为上文内容的语意递aim downand make it specific.H进故选项D本段副标题为“(弄]青你想要以什‘么而出名)”本
46.Get clearon what you want tobeknown for.空后面两句Are youa teacherwho focuseson socialand emotionallearning Ormaybe you,reaproject(你是一名注重社交和情感学习的老师吗?manager who is reliable and always gets things done on time.或者你是一个可靠的项目经理,总是能按时完成任务)可知,分别从和方面teacher project manager进行了描述,由此可推知,此处应是“你想人们把你描述成什么样的专家?”结合选项项G How do(作为一个专家,你希望人们如何描述你?)符合此推断,you wantpeople todescribe youas anexpert起到上下文的承上启下作用,上下文语意连贯故选项G由该题为段落小标题可知,为总结该段内容该段下文
47.“I oncecoached someonewho calledherself andeath midwife”,which noone understood.But whenshe startedintroducing herself as a grief advisor who(我曾经指导过一个自称“死亡助works withfamilies duringa timeof loss,all ofa suddeneveryone got it.产士”的人,没人能理解但当她开始介绍自己是一名悲伤顾问,在失去亲人的时候为家人提供帮助时,突然间每个人都明白了)根据本段落所举的例子,可以看出本段落给的建议是“介绍的时候不要让人感到困惑”结合选项项(不要混淆视听)意思一致,为总结该段内B Lead with no confusion.容故选项B根据本段副标题为(在网上给别人带去价值)以及下文
48.“Bring valueto othersonline.“Share interestingarticles related toyou industry,post ideasor opinionsthat canbenefit coworkers,and likeor menton posts(分享与你的行业相关的有趣文章,发表有利于同事的想法或观点,并shared by the peopleyou fbllow.”对你关注的人分享的帖子点赞或评论)为具体说明给别人带去价值方法故可推断空格处内容为其中一个方法就是专注于一些有用的事结合选项项(专E Focusing onsomething helpful is agoodway.注于有益的事情是一个好方法)符合此推断,起到上下文的承上启下作用,上下文语意连贯故选项E
49.D
47.G
48.B
49.F
50.E【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了人们从事志愿服务的原因根据上文.(有些人在自
50.“Some people donot hold any selfish motives behind volunteering to help others愿帮助别人的背后没有任何自私的动机户以及后文(但也有目的)”可知,“but haveit witha purpose上文提到了有些人无私帮助别人,后文表示转折,与本句构成转折,故选项“他们对有需要的人but D有无私的关怀”符合语境,故选Do根据标题(回馈带来的满足感)”以及上文
51.“Satisfaction fromgiving back“Many ofthese people find itsatisfactoryto helpneedy individuals.This isdue totheir feelingof givingback tothe societyas areturn to what」这些人中的许多人觉得帮助有需要的人是令人满意的这是由于他们回馈社会的感觉,they received作为对他们所得到的回报)“可知,本句旨在说明回馈社会得到的回报给予别人一些东西会给他们带来快乐和内心的满足故选项“给予别人一些东西会给他们带来快乐和内心的满足”符合语境,G故选Go根据上文
52.“There areindividuals whocan sparea lotof timethat needstobeinvested ina fruitfulactivity.(有些人可以把大量的时间投入到富有成效的活动中)”以及后文“they mightbe struckbythe thought of(他们可能会被志愿服务的想法所打动)”可知,上文提到了有些人可以把大量的时间投入volunteering到富有成效的活动中,后文提到被志愿服务想法打动,推测本句是在说明他们寻找富有成效的活动,故选项“当他们寻找这样的活动时”符合语境,故选BBo根据上文(志愿者是
53.“Volunteers arethose peoplewho loveto meetnew peopleand makefriendships too.那些喜欢认识新朋友和交朋友的人)”以及后文“It isthe sameas peoplegoing toa munity garden to find」这就像人们去社区花园寻找志同道合的人一样)”可知,上文提到志愿者是那些喜likeminded people欢认识新朋友和交朋友的人,后文则说就像人们去社区花园寻找志同道合的人一样,说明志愿者寻找的是有相似兴趣的人,故选项“他们可能在寻找其他有相似兴趣的人”符合语境,故选F F根据后文
54.“Some peoplefeel thatvolunteering for an activityinaparticular environmentcan makethemlearn newconcepts thatcan furtherbe appliedin theirprofessional workenvironment.Thus,they acquire(有些人觉得在特定环境中做志愿者可以让他们学到新的workplace experiencewhen on volunteer visits.概念,这些概念可以进一步应用到他们的专业工作环境中因此,他们在志愿者访问中获得了工作经验)“可知,后文提到了志愿者可以学到新的概念,即获得额外的知识,故选项“志愿服务也可以E获得额外的知识”符合语境,故选E
55.F
52.B
53.A
54.D
55.E【导语】本文为一篇说明文文章主要介绍了四种记单词的方法,它们可以帮助你真正地学习,而不仅仅是记忆新词根据上文
56.“Many peoplefind ithard toget excitedabout learningnew vocabularybecause they believe it is(死记硬背).(很多人觉得很难对学习新单词产生兴趣,因为他们认为只only aboutrote memorization是死记硬背)和下文“Whether yourelearning anew languageor improving your current one,there area(无论你是在学习一门新variety of tools you can use to helpyoureally learn,notjustmemorize,new words.语言还是提高你现有的语言,有各种各样的工具可以帮助你真正学习新词汇,而不仅仅是记忆新词)“可知,上文提出很多人学习新词汇只是死记硬背,下文提出有很多工具可以帮助学校,项F“Luckily,.(幸运的是,情况远非如此广承上启下,指代前文提到的“死记硬背”的thats farfrom thecase that学习方法,上下文衔接连贯,故选项F本段的小标题为“★(融入).(把生词融入你的
57.Integrate the new words into yourenvironment生活环境)根据上文”,“Hang largeblank piecesof paperin placesyou frequent,like thebathroom orkitchen.(在你经常去的地方,比如浴室或Add new words and their meaningstothe hanging paper asyousee them.厨房,挂上大张白纸当你看到新单词和它们的意思时,把它们添加到挂纸上户可知,把生词融入你的生活环境,即把写有新单词的大白纸挂在你经常出入的地方,通过与新单词经常见面来加深单词记忆,B项That wayyou,11find yourself frequently noticing them.(这样你就会发现自己经常注意到它们)”,句中的指代上文的“把生词融入你的生活环境”的方法,上下文衔接连贯顺畅,That way故选项B本题考查小标题根据下文
58.“You canwrite new words intosentences relatedtoyour own life.For example,ifyouwanttolearn touse theword6azure\a brightblue color,write itinto severalsentences thatrelate toyourcurrent situation:6My newcup is a beautifulazure color/(你可以把与自己生活有关的新单词编成句子例如,如果你想学习使用‘蔚蓝这个词,一种明亮的蓝色,把它写成几个与你当前情况相关的句子‘我的新杯子是一个美丽的蔚蓝色’)“可知,下文为举例说明,要记住新词汇,就得把它运用在与自己平时生活相关的句子里,项(让新单词成为你生活的一部A Make thenew words part of your life.分广,项与下文语意一致,适合作本段的小标题故选项A A
59.本段的小标题为“★Turn learninginto aneducationalgame.(把学习变成一种教育游戏)“,上文The morefun youcan make your vocabularylearning time,the morelikely youare to do it.There area number(你越能让你的词汇学习变得有趣,你就越有可能去做网上有of freevocabularylearning games online.很多免费的词汇学习游戏广可知,网上有有趣的词汇学习游戏有助于记忆单词,项D“Make the most(充分利用这些资源,你会取得意想不到的进步)ofthese resourcesand youwill makeunexpectedprogress.,指代上文的项顺接上文,陈述了这theseresourcesa numberof freevocabularylearning gamesonline,D个方法的结果故选项D本段的小标题为“★.(复习这些单词),下文
60.Revise thewords So even if youve got those wordsremembered,you stillneed areview.After revisingthem acouple of times,make sureyouareconfident with(所以即使你记住了这些单词,你仍然需要复习在复习几次之后,确保你对它们的使用有信their use.心户可知,记忆单词得经常复习,E J^^Not everyonehas agreat(不是每个人都有很好的记忆力广,项与下文为因果关系,故选项memory.E E
61.E
57.D
58.F
59.C
60.G【导语】本文是说明文文章就到底是泡澡好还是淋浴好进行了说明根据前文
56.“When youturn onthe tapand hotwater esout,doyouknow thedevelopment ofthe facilitiesOneoftheearliest knownbaths datesback toaround25001700BC.(当你打开水龙头,热水就出来了,你知道这些设施的发展情况吗?已知最早的浴场之一可以追溯到公元前年)”以及后文25001700“Today,(今天,许多人在家里既有浴缸又有淋浴厂可知,many peoplehave bothabathandashower in their homes.空处应是过渡句,前文没有提到淋浴,而后文提到了,所以空处应需提到淋浴,所以项E“Showers were(淋浴是很久以后才发明的厂符合主题,且起到承上启下的作用故选项invented alot later.E根据前文
57.“Some peopleswear byshowers towake themupinthemorning,while otherssay abath atnight(有些人坚信淋浴能让他们在早上醒来,而另一些人说晚上泡澡helpsthem to unwindandsleepsoundly.能帮助他们放松和睡得香)”以及后文内容,可知本文主要在讨论是淋浴好还是泡澡好,而空处位于首段段尾,应是起到引出下文的作用,所以项“(泡澡比淋浴好吗)”D Arebathsbetterthanshowers符合文意故选项D分析设空,位于段首,是本段的中心句,根据本段小标题(是
58.“Yes—abathwashesthemindandbody.的,泡澡可以洗净身心)以及后文They area placetounwind,to pauseand reflectontheday toeorthe one(它们是放松的地方,是停下来反思即将到来的一天或过去的一天的地方广可知,此处that haspassed.是在讲述泡澡不仅仅是洗刷身体,所以项(泡澡的意义F“Baths areabout somuch morethan cleanliness.远不止清洁)”符合文意故选项F根据前文
59.“You canchoose torelaxanddo nothinginabathotherthanwiggleyourtoes,oryoucan learn(你可以选择放松,在浴缸something byreading agood book.You caneveneatinthebathifyouarehungry.里除了扭动脚趾什么都不做,或者你可以通过读一本好书来学习一些东西如果你饿了,你甚至可以在浴室里吃东西)”以及后文“For thefirst fewyears ofa personslife,theyarebathed beforebed,not(在一个人生命的最初几年,他们在睡觉前泡澡,而不是淋浴厂可知,空处是过渡句,从在showered.泡澡中干别的事,到人的最初几年都是泡澡,所以项“(即使婴儿也喜欢泡澡C Evenbabieslikebaths.厂符合文意故选项C分析设空,位于段首,是本段的中心句,根据后文
60.“Experts recentlyworked outthat ayear oftwo baths(专家最近计算出,每天泡两次澡一年要a daycosts£438but ayear oftwo showersa daycosts just£
161.花费英镑,而每天洗两次淋浴一年只需要英镑广可知,此处是在讲泡澡和淋浴的成本问题,438161所以项(泡澡的费用比淋浴高)”符合文意故选G“The costof bathsis higherthan thatof showers.G项
61.A
62.F
63.E
64.C
65.G【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了储蓄的重要性以及如何成为更好的储蓄者空前说(我们经常出于各种不同的原因试
62.“We oftentry tosave moneyfor avariety ofdifferent reasons.图存钱),空格处应该对这些原因进行陈述,选项A“It mightbe tosave upforanew puteror putmoney(它可能是为了攒钱买一台新电脑,或者把钱存起来作为应急基金户列举了asideintoarainydayfund.存钱的原因,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选A空前说(冲动购物).(首先,停止冲动购买)”,空后说
63.“First,put astop tothose impulsebuys“Impulsebuys aredoneintheheatofthemoment andwithout thoughtfbr whatits costingyou.Encouraging yourselfto(冲动购物是在一时冲动下questionyourpurchasebeforeyoubuyallows youto processwhatyouare doing.完成的,没有考虑到你会付出什么代价鼓励自己在购买之前质疑自己的购买行为,可以让你对自己正在做的事情进行处理厂冲动购物之前没有考虑会有什么代价,所以要停止冲动购物就要在买东西前先问问自己,先质疑一下自己,选项(]问自己是F“Ask yourselfifyoureally needto buysomething.IR否真的需要买东西厂是对自己的购买行为的一种质疑,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选F空格处是本段主题句,由空后的汕
64.“W drawcashbeforeyou gotoarestaurantorshoppingandsetafixedbudget youmust stickto.Also,any changethatesfromyourtransactionswhenyoureusingcashcanbeputinjar(在你去餐馆或购物之前提取现金,并设定一个你必须坚持的固定预算anddepositedinto youraccount.止匕外,当你使用现金时,交易产生的任何变化都可以放在罐子里存入你的账户户可知,本段主要讲的是要用现金,选项(另一种方法是使用现金而不是信用卡E“Another wayis touse cashratherthancad户说明要用现金,概括了本段内容,可作为主题句,故选E空前说(最后,要自律)”,说明在花钱方面要自律,空后说
65.“Finally,be disciplined.“Its aboutsticking(这也是关于坚持的问题那空格处就应该说这不光是关于什么,选项toit,too.f,C“Its notjust about(这不仅仅是关于创造预算的问题)中的俨和空后的力六creating thatbudget.Its notjust abouabou俨相一致,说明了这不仅是关于创造预算,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选C
66.空前说Just asthe oldsaying goes:A pennysaved isa pennyearned.v(正如那句老话“省一分钱就是赚一分钱而且上文讲的都是存钱的方法,空格处总结全文,说明这些方法会给我们带来什么好处,选项(这些都是我们可以采取的G“These aresome ofthe actionswe cantake tohelp usall beebetter savers.一些帮助我们成为更好的储蓄者的行动户说明了这些行动可以帮助我们成为更好的储蓄者,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选G
67.F
67.B
68.D
69.E
70.G【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了无论什么年龄和生活阶段都可以遵循的一些生活规则前文
66.“If,like me,you haverecently enteredthatperiodoflifeknownasmiddleage,take notice:You canno(如果你像我一样,longertellyourselfthatyou mightmovetoLisbon,learn Portuguese,and takeuptheguitar.刚刚步入中年,请注意你不能再对自己说,你可能会搬到里斯本,学习葡萄牙语,拿起吉他广说明人进入中年后有些事情已经无法实现,后文“Best ofall,these ruleswork nomatterwhatyour ageand stageoflife.(最重要的是,无论你的年龄和生活阶段如何,这些规则都适用)”解释这些规则的重要作用,项(但你可以遵循一些简单的规则来指导你的生F“But youcan followsome simplerules toguide yourlife.活广符合语境,提出可以遵循一些指导生活的规则,和前文形成转折,引出后文的重要作用,选项中的和后文的是同词复现故选rules rulesF空处是段落标题,需统领段落内容,并和其他段落标题一样使用祈使句的形式后文
67.“Mean iseasy;(无礼的贬低),kind ishard.Once wereached eighthgrade,many ofus gotthe ideathat thenasty putdownthesuperior smile,andtheclever onelinerarethesigns ofintelligence andgreat personalstrength.But thiskind ofclevernessis likeplaying thegame oneasy mode.”Making yourselffeel biggerby makingsomeone elsefeel(刻薄容易,善良很难上了八年级后,我们中的许多人small takesso littleskill that12yearolds candoit.都认为,无礼的贬低、高高在上的微笑和聪明的俏皮话是聪明和强大的个人力量的标志但这种聪明就像是“在简单模式下玩游戏:通过让别人感到渺小来让自己感觉更伟大,这几乎不需要什么技巧,12岁的孩子都能做到广说明应摒弃刻薄,坚守善良,并解释自以为是的刻薄并非聪明和真正的强大,B项(首先,要善良户符合语境,建议要善良,引出后文内容故选“Firstandforemost,bekind.B前文.(精通就是无聊广说明总是做精通的事情会导致无聊,后文
68.“Mastery isboredom(我“And wehate feeling like fools.So wekeep ourselvesbored inorder toprotect ourselvesfrom beingstupid.们讨厌感觉自己像傻瓜所以我们让自己感到无聊,以保护自己不变得愚蠢户解释因为讨厌像傻瓜的感觉,人总是做精通的事,项(不幸的是,我们喜欢当D“Unfortunately,we enjoyfeeling likemasters.大师的感觉户符合语境,说明人喜欢当大师的感觉,和前文形成转折,引出后文的解释,选项中的呼应前文的和后文的是同词复现故选masters Mastery,feelinglikefeelinglikeD前文.(经常外出九次,你就会觉得无聊,然后
69.“Nine timesout often,youll bebored andgo homeearly早早回家户描述外出大概率令人不满意,后文“It willpayyoumorethanmakingupforthoseotherwasted.(它会给你带来比弥补那些浪费的时间更多的回报)“说明某个事物会带来收获,项hours E“But the(但第十次,你会有一个有价值的经验广符合语境,说明tenth time,youwillhaveaworthy experience.可能会获得经验,与前文形成转折,引出后文的收获,选项中的呼应前文的thetenthtime Ninetimes,选项中的是后文指代的内容故选aworthyexperience ItE本段标题(心存感激广建议心存感激,前文
70.“Be gratefUL“You havebeen given2billion secondson this(退款)planet,give ortake.You wontgetarefund fromtheuniversefor thesecondsyouspentplainingabout(在这个星球上你被给予了大约亿秒的时间你花在抱怨不公平上的时间是不会从宇the unfairness.20宙那里得到退款的广说明人生很宝贵,不应当抱怨,项“Therefore,you shouldbe thankfulnomatterwhatG(因此,无论生活中发生什么,你都应该心存感激广符合语境,强调要心存感激,happensinyourlife.呼应标题,承接前文故选Go
71.C
72.E
73.D
74.B
75.G【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一些方法以帮助我们找回对自己身体的自信根据空前内容
72.“As youget olderand movethrough differentstages inyourlife,your bodywill change.(随着年龄的增长和人生的不同阶段,你的身Perhaps youresick offeeling lowabout yourchangedbody.体也会发生变化也许你厌倦了对自己改变后的身体感到沮丧广可知,空前讲述的是随着年龄的增长,我们的身体会发生改变选项(这里有C“Here aresome stepsyoucantake toget yourconfidenceback一些你可以采取的步骤来重拾自信)”承接上文说明我们对身体变化感到沮丧,同时引出下文重拾自信的方法故选C根据空后
73.“Cosmetic treatmentisalast measuretotakeformany,but ifyou visitthe right(对许多人来说,美容治疗是最后clinic andget thetop qualitytreatment,youhavenothing tobe afraidof.的选择,但如果你去对了诊所,接受了高质量的治疗,你就没什么好害怕的了)”可知,作者认为美容治疗也是重拾自信的方法选项(有D“There aremany treatmentsyoucangetthatdeal withvarious issues很多治疗方法可以解决不同的问题)”延续上文内容,指的都是美容治疗可以帮助我们解决烦恼故选D艮据下文
74.1“This isa challenge,but ratherthan lookinginthemirror andmentally listingall ofthethingsyoudont likeaboutyourappearance,start focusingonthethingsthatyoudolike.Start smallifyouwantto,but build.(这是一个挑战,但与upthelistasyougoonandthismighthelpyoustartto seeyourself inadifferentlight其对着镜子,在心里列出所有你不喜欢自己外表的地方,不如开始关注你喜欢的地方如果你愿意,可以从小事开始,但随着时间的推移,你会逐渐建立一个清单,这可能会帮助你开始以不同的眼光看待自己广可知,本段主要讲述的是从小事做起,关注自己喜欢的地方,从而以不同的眼光看待自己选项(试着练习一点自我关爱,改变你的心态)”,B“Try practisinga bitof selfcare andchange yourmindset与下文内容一致故选Bo根据上文内容
75.“When yourelacking inconfidence,its easyto sticktoasafe routineor wearthe sameclothesover andoveragainbecause youdont feelgood inanything else.Try onsomething newnext timeyougo(改变)(当你缺乏自信的时候,很容易坚shopping,or alterthe wayyouwearyourhairordoyour makeup持安全的日常生活,或者一遍又一遍地穿同样的衣服,因为你穿别的衣服感觉不好下次你去购物的时候试试新衣服,或者改变你的发型或化妆方式广可知,上文主要讲述的是尝试一些新的衣服、改变发型或化妆方式等等选项GctChange canbeapositive experienceand couldhelp increaseyourconfidence(改变可以是——种积极的经历,可以帮助你增加自信广与上文内容一致,讲述的都是改变可以帮助你增加信心故选Go
76.G
77.A
78.F
79.E
80.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文介绍缓解早起醒来感觉疲倦的一些方法下文(你只需要把闹铃改成你喜欢的声音就
76.“You justneedtochange anoisy alarmtoasound youlike.行了)”介绍了一种具体的方法结合选项,项G“Arecent studyfindseasywaystogetyoureadyforanew(最近的一项研究发现了让你为新的一天做好准备的简单方法)”引起下文,同为介绍方法前后day逻辑一致故选G空处应为小标题下文
77.“Getting lungfulsof freshair kickstarts itagain.In turn,it willlift yourenergy(“大口呼吸新鲜空气会让一切重新开始反过来,它会提升你的能量水平介绍呼吸新鲜的levels.”空气结合选项,项(慢慢地深呼吸)”与下文语意一致A“Take aslow anddeep breathGetting lungfuls与为同义词复现故选of freshair“Take abreath”Ao小标题(坚持睡眠时间表广为中心句,建议遵循睡眠时间表结合选项,
78.“Stick toasleep schedule项(所以,遵循睡眠时间表,你就会有所不同)”F“So youllmake adifference byfollowing asleepschedule介绍遵循睡眠时间表的好处照应中心句,语意一致且为同词复现故选“sleepschedule”F.小标题(拿起你的水瓶)”为中心句介绍拿起水瓶喝水结合选项,79“Reach foryour waterbottleE项“You,d betterdrink acup ofwarm waterinthemorning(你最好早上喝一杯温水)“照应中心句,介绍早起喝水为同词复现故选water”E下文(阳
80.“The sunshinewill turnsoff themelatonin tapinyourbrainto keepyoufiresh.”McFarlane says.“光会关闭你大脑中的褪黑激素,让你保持清醒”麦克法兰说)”介绍阳光的好处结合选项,项C“Bright(明亮的光线有强大的效果)”引起下文,光线的效果和lighthasapowerfuleffect“sunshine”Brightlight”为近义词复现故选C(字幕)cangetplainlanguagesubtitles onourfavoritelegal dramas.A.So itcanbeunderstood byeveryone.B.How canwe understandthe languageeasilyC.Then,understanding thelanguage reallymatters.D.However,some legalprofessionals havedifferent ideas.E.The plainlanguage hasagreatinfluence onpeoples life.F.The plainlanguage movementhasbeendeveloping formany years.G.Canada haslong encouragedplainlanguagein governmentdocuments.(高一下•陕西渭南•期末)2223I cameto Russiato studyinthewinter lastyear.My universityis locatedinMoscow,the capitalof Russia,which isa citywithalong history.The secondI steppedout ofthe airport,I immediatelyfelt howfreezing coldit wasoutside thanChina.21When IsawthemainbuildingofMoscowStateUniversity,I wasdeeply shockedby itsbeautiful architecturewith its(结晶)270yearlong history.Sensing howutterly smallI wasin frontofthisgrand building,I feltthe crystallizationof(产生共鸣)human wisdomresonate withinme.22What itmeans isthat thesnow andice wontmelt untilApril ofthe followingyear.Just like the meltingsnow,I graduallyovercame thedifficulties ofstudying abroadand cameto adjustto mynew environment.The firstchallengewas thelanguage barrier.After leaningRussian inChina,I realizedthat myskills werenowhere nearenough.I wasnotfluent inRussian,sometimes causingmisunderstandings.23For example,In Russia,everyone intentionallystands onthe(自动扶梯),rightsidewhentakingthe escalatorwhich takestime formetoget usedto.However,the artisticatmosphere inRussia isvery strong.24Tickets forthose places,concerts andcultural eventsherearerelativelycheap,making iteasytoenrich mylife onweekends.In aword,living abroadmeans overingall kindsof difficulties.The experiencewill alwaysleave acolorful shadeinour lives.Just asthe oldsaying inChinese goes,“it isbetter totravel tenthousand milesthan toread tenthousand books.25A.Obviously,the freezingclimate doesnot agreewith me.B.Starting fromearly Novembereach year,thesnowseason inMoscow isvery long.C.Take alook atthe outsideworld whileyouareyoung!D.I canvisit manyoftheattractions thatI usedtoseein mytextbooks andperformances Iusedtowatch onlyonTV.E.Thanks tothe abundantactivities Iimprove mylanguage greatly.F.And thebuildings surroundingme lookedsodifferentfromtheones inChina too.G.The culturaldifferences werealso hard to dealwith atfirst.(高一下•陕西•期末)2223Livestream marketing:A ruralragstoriches storyFormanyyears,quality agriculturalproducts wereunable tosell infaraway provinces.26It preventedthem fromaccessingawider,urban client.In mostcases,because farmersfailed todirectly reachconsumers,their heavyphysicallabor resultedin verylittle ine.In thisregard,livestream marketingmay appealto youngmigrant workersand convincethemto returnhomeinthe countryside.27In YunnanProvince,southwest China,livestream marketingis currentlythemostpopular wayof pushinglocalproducts toconsumers acrossthecountry.28It isturning thesmartphone intoanewfarming toolby fashioningnewshopping centers.Livestreaming hasgreatly boostedthe provincesproduce salesinthepast twoyears.We nowhave agreatbusinessmodelinplace,bining productswith highqualitylivestreamplatforms andsupport packagesfrom thegovernment.29Anyway,the continuousdevelopment oflivestream marketingis readyto playabigrole inraising ruralinesin relativelybackward provinceslike Yunnan.Emerce livestreamingis doingpretty wellnowadays,but farmproduceonly accountsfora small share,mainly due tothelack ofexperienced hostsand infrastructurein rural areas.30How togrow livestream marketingfor farmproducts Shortvideos orlivestreams,the keyis to meetconsumers demand.Highquality productsalone arentenough;they mustconsider buyerspreferences aswell.A.There arisesa question.B.Policies shouldbe madetoprotectthe environmentsC.The expansionof5G technologyisavital contribution.D.The biggestbarrier islack ofefficient marketingchannels.E.More primaryschools shouldbe builtintheruralareas.F.But weshould establishapletesupply chainbased onstrict standards.G.Once backhome theycan introducedigitally advancedapproaches toagricultural management.(高一下,陕西宝鸡•期末)2223Finding yourown pathin lifeisareal challenge.All ofthis hastodowithrecognizing your personalstrengthsand weaknesses.31If so,youcanrecognize thembyfollowingthe tipsbelow.32Develop yourselfawareness andstart evaluatingyourselfinorder tomakeafew keydeterminations aboutyourpersonality andgeneral outlookon life.Who couldbe betterthan youin recognizingyourownstrengths andweaknessesTaking time tolearnmore about yourself isimportantforworking towardsmaximizing your strengths.Interestingly enough,some researchsuggests theopposite ofthe above.33So anotherwaytobetter identifyyourown strengthsis toaskyourfriends.Your friendscanhelpyou identifyyourstrengthsand weaknessesbecause the(旁观者)bystander isalways clearminded.Find reasonsforyourattempts andfailures.34The importantthingistofindoutwhyyoufail.If youpay enoughattention,youmightbe ableto startidentifying theweaknesses inyourown life thatmay havea handin thosefailures.You willlearn howto avoidthe badinfluences ofyour weaknessesand maximizewhatyouare goodat.(分析)Analyze yoursuccess.While failurecanbeagreatteacher attimes,your successfulexperiencesalsobringmore success.The successfulexperiences canbeateaching toolfortheindividual aslong ashe/she iswillingtouse them.35A.Learn toknow yourselfbetter.B.Make alist ofyourstrengthsandweaknesses.C.A friendalways playsan importantrole inyour wayto success.D.The key,of course,istolearn totake advantageof thoseexperiences.E.Learning fromfailure isindeed thefoundation ofbuilding longtermsuccess.F.But youmay notbe sureexactly whatyourpersonalstrengthsandweaknesses are.G.Perhaps sometimesothers cansee somethingaboutyoumorethanyourself.(高一下•贵州黔东南,期末)2223How ToKeep YourTongue HealthyDoyouknowthatyour tongueisakeypartofyour oralhealth36Thats whyits importanttokeepyour tonguehealthy!In thisblog post,we willdiscuss howtokeepyour tongue healthy andfree fromdisease.Use aMouthwashMouthwash notonly removesbacteria fromyour teethand gums,butitalso helpsfreshen yourbreath.One wayto(使嗖嗖地移动)usemouthwashistoswishitaroundinyourmouthforaminuteortwo.37Eat a healthy DietAhealthydietisimportantforoverall health.38It canalso helpprevent heartdisease,stroke,and otherhealth(牙菌斑)problems.In additionto eatinga healthydiet,you shouldalso brushyour teethregularly toremove plaqueandbacteria fromyourmouth.Avoid SmokingSmokingis oneoftheworst thingsyoucando foryouroralhealth.It increasesyour riskof developingoral cancer,anditcanalsocause badbreath andstained teeth.Drink GreenTeaGreen teahas manyhealth benefits.Its agood sourceof antioxidants.39Green teacontains catechins,which cankillbacteriaandpreventplaquefromformingonyourteeth.Keeping your tonguehealthyshouldbeonyourdaily todolist.The tipsprovided abovewill helpyou achieveandmaintain ahealthytongue.40Start practicingthesetipstoday!A.So,what areyou waitingforB・You shouldalso brushyourtonguegently.C.It canalso helpimprove youroverallhealth.D.These tipswillhelpyoukeepyourtonguehealthy.E.This willgive themouthwash enoughtimetowork.F.It canhelpyoulose weightor maintainahealthyweight.G.In fact,its oneofthefirst placesto showsigns ofinfection.(高一下•贵州铜仁,期末)(品牌)2223How tobuild apersonal brand(自吹自擂),People tendto thinkabout apersonal brandas braggingself promotionand allaboutyourself.But itsactuallysomethingmuchmoreimportant.41In otherwords,its howpeople seeyou.Below aresome suggestionstobuild astrong personalbrand.Figure outyour goal.What doyouwantyourpersonalbrand tohelpyouachieveAre youlookingtochangejobs orenteranewindustry,andyouneed yourbrandtoreflect anew skillset42Get clearon whatyouwanttobeknown for.43Areyoua teacherwho focuseson socialand emotionallearning Ormaybeyoure aprojectmanagerwhoisreliableandalwaysgetsthingsdoneontime.Dig deeperinto thewhat,how andwhybehind yourwork soyoucan makeiteasytoremember.44I oncecoached someonewho calledherselfadeathmidwife”,which noone understood.But whenshestarted introducingherself asagriefadvisorwhoworks withfamilies duringa timeof loss,all ofa suddeneveryonegotit.Bring valueto othersonline.45Share interestingarticlesrelatedtoyouindustry,post ideasor opinionsthat canbenefitcoworkers,and likeor menton postsshared bythe peopleyou follow.A.Its yourname.B.Leadwithnoconfusion.C・Introduce yourselfin detail.D.Writeyouraim downand makeit specific.E.Focusingonsomethinghelpfulisagood wayF.Why doyou expectpeople toknow aboutyour jobG.Howdoyouwantpeople todescribe youas anexpert(高一下•四川绵阳•期末)2223Why DoPeople VolunteerMany people volunteerfor socialcauses ona regularbasis.While afew peoplereceive happinessfrom theirefforts,others learnfrom theiractions.Every individualhas differentreasons onwhy he/she volunteersfbr campaignsand socialactivities.Here aresome monreasons behindvolunteering.Satisfaction fromgiving backSome peopledonotholdanyselfishmotivesbehindvolunteeringtohelpothers.46but haveit witha purpose.Manyof thesepeoplefind it satisfactorytohelpneedy individuals.This isduetotheir feelingofgivingbacktothe societyas areturntowhatthey received.47Spending freetimeThere areindividuals whocan sparealotoftimethat needstobeinvested ina fruitfulactivity.48they mightbestruck bythethoughtof volunteering.Thus,they goontoserve otherpeoplebyoffering theirspare time.Meeting new peopleVolunteers arethose peoplewho lovetomeetnewpeopleand makefriendships too.49It isthesameas peoplegoingtoamunitygardentofindlikeminded people.Gaining newskills50Somepeoplefeel thatvolunteering foran activityinaparticular environmentcanmakethemlearn newconcepts thatcan furtherbe appliedin theirprofessional workenvironment.Thus,they acquireworkplaceexperience whenonvolunteervisits.A.Volunteers tendtobesociableB.When theylook forsuch an activity C・Although suchanactivityis fruitfulD.They havea selflessconcern towardpeoplein needE.Volunteering canalso bedone toobtain additionalknowledge F.They maybe lookingfor otherindividualswith similarinterests G.Giving somethingto othersprovides themwith pleasureand internalfulfillment(高一下•陕西榆林•期末)2223Manypeoplefindithardtoget excitedabout learningnew vocabularybecause(死记硬背).theybelieveitisonly aboutrote memorization51Whether yourelearning anewlanguage orimprovingyour currentone,there areavarietyoftoolsyoucanusetohelpyoureallylearn,not justmemorizenewwords.★(融入)Integrate thenewwordsinto yourenvironment.Hang largeblank piecesof paperin placesyou frequent,likethebathroom orkitchen.Add newwords andtheirmeanings tothehangingpaperasyouseethem.52You canalso drawasmallpicture showingthe meaningofthewordbeside it.★53You canwrite newwordsintosentences relatedtoyourownlife.For example,ifyouwanttolearn touse thewordazure”,a brightblue color,write itinto severalsentences thatrelate toyourcurrentsituation:tcMy newcup isa beautifulazurecolor.”★Turn learninginto aneducational game.The morefun youcanmakeyour vocabularylearning time,the morelikely youare todoit.There area numberoffree vocabularylearninggamesonline.54★Revise thewords.
55.Soevenifyouvegotthosewords remembered,you stillneed areview.After revisingthem acoupleof times,make sureyouareconfident withtheir use.A.Makethenewwordspartofyourlife.B.That wayyoull findyourselffrequentlynoticingthem.C.Choose abook thatyou wouldliketoread.。
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