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期末复习之语法填空篇16名校期末真题2223八年级下,山东淄博・期末阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式J.T.Head,an8yearold boyfrom NorthGeorgia,the UShas]bee the youngest person to flya hotair balloon单飞.solo Heflew ahotair balloonfor20minutes.And heflew4002foot over the SauteeValleyin NorthGeorgia all3himself.“I was a littlebit4excite.When I got5real highup,maybe300feet,my heartwas6beat reallyfast/9said J.T.Flying aballoon takesskill andpractice.J.T.learned it7his parents.His father,Tarp Head,has ahotairballoonpany.His mother,Desiree Head,has flownin balloonsfor30years.They tookJ.T.on hisfirst flightwhen hewas only2weeksold.At fouryears old,J.T.decided8break therecord for the youngestpersontosolo aballoon.During theflight,J.T.had achance tosee things9a new way.I saw the sunsetting.I sawa lotof cows.My favoritethingwas seeingthe backof YonahMountain/9said theyoung boy.J.T.will keep10fly andgo evenhigher in the future.八年级下•河北秦皇岛•期末根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词2223Suzuki Ichirois11I friend.He is12Japan.He cameto Chinato dobusiness at theend of the13twenty century.Igot to knowhim quiteby chance.One daywhen I was doingmy shoelaces,I14hear aloud noise.I lookedup,Isaw15old manlying just about tenmeters ahead.I wonderedif Ishould goup16help him.Just thena manrushed uptogive ahand.I followedhim atonce.Then webecame17friend.Later Iwas told that the old man was saved18ourhelp.Suzuki Ichirois abusinessman.Because he is veryhonest,his customersall trusthim.His businessis gettingbetterand better.Almost allthings hesells are19cheap thanthose in the market.He oftensays that he20love bothJapan andChina.Japan shouldsay sorryfor what they didin theSecond World珍惜War.We shouldall cherishthe peacewe arehaving now.
17.friends
18.with
19.cheaper
20.loves【导语】本文主耍讲述了作者和朋友相识的故事Suzuki Ichiro
11.句意:Suzuki Ichiro是我的朋友根据Suzuki Ichirois…⑴fiiend”可知,此处应翻译为Suzuki是我的朋友我,是人称代词的主格;“我的”,是形容词性的物主代词,修饰名Ichiro“I”my词故填fhend”my句意他是日本人根据”可知,此处应翻译为他是日本人日本,是国家;
12.“Heis…“Japan”日本人”,是名词故填Japanese“Japanese句意:在世界末他来到中国做生意根据可知,应是
13.20at theend of the…twenty century.“在第个世纪的末端二十,是基数词,表示数量;“第二十”,是序数词,20“twenty”twentieth表示顺序故填twentieth句意一天我正在系鞋带,我听到一个很大的吵闹声根据
14.One daywhen Iwas doingmy可知,本句的时态是一般过去式,动词需用过去式听到,是动词,其过去式shoelaces”“hear”为故填heard oheardo
15.句意我向上看,我看到一个老人躺在前面十米的地方根据“I saw.・・old man”可知,应是我看到了一个老人,此处缺不定冠词修饰首字母发音为元音,需用不定冠词“old man”,“old”ano故填ano句意我疑惑是否应该上前去帮助他根据可知,此处考
16.“I wonderedif Ishould goup…him”查不定式表目的的用法帮助,是动词,其不定式为故填“help”t helpto help句意后来我们变成了朋友根据”可知,此处考查短语结交
17.Then webecame…make fhends朋友朋友,是可数名词的单数形式,在短语中需用其复数形式故填“friend friends句意:后来我被告知,在我们的帮助之下,老人得救了根据
18.“Later Iwastoldthat theoldman was可知,应是在我们的帮助之下,老人得救了此处考查短语“在某saved...our help”with oneshelp人的帮助之下:故填with句意他出售的几乎所有的东西要比市场上的那些东西更便宜根据以及可知,
19.than”“are”本句需用形容词的比较级便宜的,是形容词,其比较级是故填Jcheap”cheaper cheapero句意他经常说他爱日本和中国根据可知,本句的时态是一般现在时,主
20.He oftensays”语为“he”,谓语需用动词的单数形式「love”爱,是动词,其单数形式是loveso故填loveso
21.an
22.years
23.with
24.and
25.first
26.friendly
27.to study
28.traveling/travelling
29.seen
30.Luckily【导语】本文介绍了艾米・莱昂斯是澳大利亚人,介绍了她在中国的情况
21.句意艾米・莱昂斯是澳大利亚人空处修饰元音音素开头的单词“Australian”,表示泛指,应用不定冠词故填an,an句意在过去的八年里,她在多个城市品尝了数百道中国菜,并制作了来分享她
22.60vlogs对中国的热爱空前有修饰,名词用复数形式,故填“eight”years句意中国是一个有五千多年历史的国家此处表示伴随,应用介词故填
23.with,with句意我对中国食物、历史和文化感兴趣结合可知,此处
24.“Chinese food,history…culture”表示并列,应用连接,故填and and句意艾米的第一次中国之行是在年空前有修饰,空处修饰其后的名词
25.2014“Amys”trip,此处应用序数词表示顺序,故填first句意在中国,人们非常友好空处作表语,应用形容词形式,故填
26.friendly句意因此,她于年回到中国,在清华大学学习汉语空处表示目的,应用不定式作
27.2017目的状语,故填to study句意艾米不仅喜欢吃中国菜,还喜欢在中国各地旅行“喜欢做某事”,空
28.enjoy doing sth处用动名词作宾语,故填traveling/travellingo句意她在中国看到了许多美丽的地方空前有此处用过去分词构成现在完成时的结构,
29.has,故填seen句意幸运的是,在悉尼,我们也有很多很棒的中餐馆空处修饰整个句子,应用副词形式,
30.故填Luckily
31.Unfortunately
32.took
33.protect
34.stairs
35.waiting
36.or
37.surprise
38.rubbed
39.an
40.Tell【分析】本文讲述阿拉丁得到了一盏神灯,神灯里的精灵帮助阿拉丁实现他的愿望的故事
31.句意不幸的是,他岁时,他的父亲去世了根据可知讲述的是不幸16“his fatherpassed away”的事放在句首,对整句话进行修饰用副词表达“不幸地首字母大写故填“unfortunately”Unfortunatelyo句意一天他的叔叔给他一个戒指,把他带到一个神秘的地方根据可
32.“gave hima ringand”知句子是一般过去时,用动词过去式形成并列,表达“带”用过去式故填“took took句意这个戒指会让他远离危险情态动词后接动词原形,表达“保护”用动词
33.would”故填“protect”protecto句意在楼梯的底部,阿拉丁得到了那个神奇的灯,回到他的叔叔急切等待的楼梯处根据
34.前文可知表达楼梯的底部,是复数概念,用复数名词故填“went down the stairs”“stairs stairso句意在楼梯的底部,阿拉丁得到了那个神奇的灯,回到他的叔叔急切等待的楼梯处根据
35.可知定语从句的动词是过去进行时,表达“正等待”,用故where his uncle was”“was waiting”填waiting o句意要么把灯给我,要么永远待在这里可知句子是
36.“Either giveme the lamp”“either...or.・.”的结构,表达“要么.......要么.......故填or句意然而,当阿拉丁碰触到手指上的戒指,让他惊讶的是,他到了他的家根据“可
37.his”知句子用短语表达“让人惊讶的是“故填“to onessurprise”surpriseo句意然后他擦那盏灯,清理它句子讲述过去的事,是一般过去时,表达“擦”用过去式
38.故填rubbed”rubbedo
39.句意跑出来一只巨大的精灵句子表达泛指“一个,enormous”是元音音素开始的单词,用不定冠词故填“an”an句意精灵说“告诉我你的愿望,自从你拿着这盏灯,我就是你的奴隶:这是祈使句的肯
40.定形式,句首用动词原形,表达“告诉”用动词句首首字母大写故填“tell”Tell
41.being
42.greatest
43.successful
44.to
45.the
46.feelings
47.more
48.when
49.yourself
50.Certainly【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读的重要性句意在现代生活中,阅读变得越来越重要根据可知,用现在进行时,其结构是
41.is bedoing的形式,“变得”,是动词,此处用现在分词故填bee being,being句意这是获得成功的最好方式之一形容词最高级+名词复数形式,表示
42.oneof+the+“最.....之一”,grea俨伟大的”,是形容词,最高级是greatest,故填greatest句意这是获得成功的最好方式之一是连系动词,后加形容词,“成功”,是
43.get success名词,此处用形容词,成功的”,是形容词,故填successful”successful句意我妈妈总是向我介绍各种各样的书.向某人介绍某事”,故填
44.introduce sth.to sbtOo句意如果你喜欢读一些关于大自然的书,你可以享受大自然的美根据
45.“Ifyou like reading可知,此处是享受大自然的美,特指,用定冠词,“大something about nature”the beauty of nature自然的美,故填the句意如果你喜欢读故事,你会有不同的感受加名词复数,是动词,此处用
46.different feel名词,“感受”,是名词,此处用复数形式,故填feeling feelings句意如果你喜欢阅读有关音乐的书籍,你可能会学到更多关于流行音乐和摇滚乐的知识
47.根据可知,此处是会学到更多关于流行音乐和摇滚乐的知If youlike readingbooks aboutmusic,识,此处用的比较级,“更多的”,故填much moremore句意最重要的是,当你阅读时,你不仅可以放松自己,还可以学到一些有用的东西根据
48.可知,止匕处是弓|导的时you cannot onlyrelax yourselfbut also learn somethingusefUL”when间状语从句,故填when句意最重要的是,当你阅读时,你不仅可以放松自己,还可以学到一些有用的东西根
49.据可知,此处是你不仅可以放松自己,主语是此处用的but alsolearn something useful.”you,you反身代词,你自己“,是反身代词,故填yoursef yourself句意当然,我会保持我的阅读习惯根据文中可知,此处是
50.“I willkeep myreading habit.”当然,“当然”,是副词,故填certainly Certainly
51.to cook
52.good/better
53.at
54.it
55.who/that
56.childrens
57.making
58.pleases
59.loved
60.twice【导语•】本文是一篇议论文,文章主要讨论在家做饭的意义在一些家庭里,吃饭通常是每个人同时彼此见面的唯一时间人们喜欢家庭烹饪的另一个原因是它常常是一种分享和表达爱的方式句意:现在人们都很忙,以至于很多人都没有时间做饭没有时间做某
51.“have notime to do sth.”事故填to cook句意食物味道很好,家庭聚餐给每个人带来温暖根据题干可知此空需填形容词作表语,
52.可用原形或比较级,形容词原级,比较级,更好故填good,better,good/better句意在一些家庭里,只有在吃饭的时候大家才能同时见到彼此同时故
53.“atthe same time”填at句意人们喜欢在家做饭的另一个原因是,这往往是一种表达爱的方式
54.“it is a way to do sth.”它是做某事的方式故填it句意做饼干的父母不仅仅是满足孩子们对甜食的喜好分析题干,此处为定语从句,先行
55.词是引导词在从句中作主语,所以引导词可以为或故填Aparent,who that,who/that句意做饼干的父母不仅仅是满足孩子们对甜食的喜好空前没有限定词,用复数形
56.child式与构成所属关系,需要填入名词的所有格形式,故填children,children sweetteeth childrens句意我对你的关心足以让我花上所有的时间做饼干,只要我允许,你十五分钟内就会吃光
57.花费时间做某事故填spend timedoingsth.”making句意家常菜的香味使各个年龄层的人都感到高兴主语是味道,单数名词;时态为
58.smell,一般现在时;空白处需要填入动词表达“使高兴、取悦故填pleases,pleases句意这让我们大多数人感觉很好,被爱着分析题干句中意为“感到系动词,后
59.feel跟形容词或过去分词(相当于形容词),根据句意应是“被爱”,所以用动词的过去分词love形式表示被动,被爱故填loved,loved句意:所以下次你想叫外卖的时候,要三思!三思故填
60.“think twice”twice
61.worker
62.the
63.quickly
64.because
65.first
66.faster
67.after
68.was sitting
69.words
70.kindness【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生和布朗先生都快速地冲向马路边上的椅子,最终布莱克先生先到达,并坐在了椅子上布朗先生想快点到达是因为他想告诉布莱克先生椅子上的油漆没有干句意一位是布朗先生,一位工人,另一位是布莱克先生修饰名词的单数形式,工
61.a worker“人”符合,故填workero
63.walk,副词,故填quickly句意他开始快速地走,因为他想在布莱克先生之前坐到椅子上
64.“he wanted to get to the chair是他快速走的原因,用引导原因状语从句,故填before Mr.Black”because becauseo句意布莱克先生开始走得很快,因为他也想第一个走到椅子跟前修饰动词要用副
65.get to,词表示“首先,第一个”,故填first first句意布莱克先生跑得比布朗先生更快根据可知,此空应填比较级,故填
66.than”faster句意布朗先生跑在布莱克先生后根据
67.“Mr.Black ran...than Mr.Brown.So he got to the chair可知,布莱克先生在前,布朗先生在后,故填first andsat downon it”aftero句意布莱克先生正在它上坐着引导的时间状语从句,从句谓语是一般过去时,
68.when got主句表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用was,故填was sitting□句意他很遗憾地出示了带有文字的告示根据俨可知,不止一个单词,故此空
69.“WetPain应填复数形式,故填words句意他感谢布朗先生的好意后接名词,对应的名词是“善意”,故填
70.his kindkindnesskindness o
71.wonderful
72.will find
73.teeth
74.During
75.When
76.an
77.less
78.third
79.the mostterrible
80.animals9【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了海底世界句意它可以带你进入一个奇妙的海底世界根据可知,此处使用形容词作
71.undersea world”定语修饰名词故填wonderfulo句意你会在海里发现许多奇怪的动物根据可
72.“You...find manystrange animalsin thesea.”知,此处指的是将来的动作,使用一般将来时,结构为故填will dowill find句意许多海洋动物在黑暗中发光,有些有锋利的牙齿根据可知,此处使用名词复
73.“some”数形式故填teeth句意在白天,光线充足根据可知,此处指“在白天”,首字母大
74.“theday”during the day写故填During句意当鱼在附近游动时,你可以用手抓住它们根敏
75.When youhave bottlesof airon yourback,可知,此处为引导的时间状语从句,当you canstay indeep waterfor a long time.”when when“时故填When句意深海不是一个容易居住的地方根据可知,此处表泛指,以元音音素
76.“easy place”easy开头,使用不定冠词故填an an句意海越深,阳光就越少根据可知,
77.The deeperit is,the...little sunlightthere is”The+比较级,比较级越……越……的比较级为故填the+little lessless句意除了寒冷和黑暗,深海动物还面临第三种危险——其他的动物根据
78.“a…three danger”可知,序数词+名词单数“再一,又一”故填a+third句意据说最可怕的动物是鲨鱼,它们几乎把其他所有海洋动物都当作食物吃根据
79.“they eat可知,此处指最可怕的动物,使用最高级,almost allthe othersea animalsas theirfood”most“最可怕的”,需要加定冠词故填terrible the the mostterribleo句意他们需要找到动物作为食物,他们必须尽量不成为其他动物的食物根据
80.可知,此处使用名词所有格修饰名词,名词复数,其他other...animal meal”other+other animals”动物的故填animals
81.children
82.them
83.first
84.isnt
85.In
86.a
87.different
88.To fight
89.uses
90.and【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了动画人物——美猴王的故事句意多年来,美猴王使全中国的孩子兴奋不已根据可知,此处指中国的所有孩
81.“ofChina”子,应用的复数形式故填child children,children0句意他们中的大多数人只是第一次听到这个故事是介词,其后跟的宾格形式
82.of theythem作宾语故填them句意他们中的大多数人只是第一次听到这个故事“第一次”,固定短语
83.for thefirst time故填first句意美猴王不是一只普通的猴子这里是介绍美猴王,时态用一般现在时,句子是“主系
84.表”结构;主语是动词用其否定形式是故填The MonkeyKing,be is,isnt isnt句意事实上,他有时甚至看起来不像一只猴子俨事实上,固定短语故填
85.infac In句意事实上,他有时甚至看起来不像一只猴子此处是泛指“一只猴子且是以
86.monkey辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词故填a a句意这是因为他可以根据自己的形状和大小做出种改变,把自己变成不同的动物和物
87.72体空处在句中作定语修饰名词所以用对应的形容词不animals and objects,difference different”同的故填differento句意为了对抗坏人,美猴王使用了一根魔法棒根据句意可知,“美猴王使用魔法棒”的
88.目的是为了与敌人做斗争,所以此处用动词不定式作目的状语故填To fight句意为了对抗坏人,美猴王使用了一根魔法棒“使用”,动词;这里是描述美猴王
89.use的情况,时态用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语也应用相应的三单形式故填useso句意在其他时候,他能把它变得又大又长和之间是并列关系,表示递进,用并
90.big long列连词故填ando ando
91.the youngest
92.her
93.to teach
94.finally
95.the
96.for/through
97.what
98.illnesses
99.until
100.have learned/have learnt【导语】本文主要介绍了特蕾莎修女的生平句意她是三个孩子中最小的,后来成为了一名修女根据可知,需要形
91.“of threechildren”容词最高级,的最高级是且最高级前要有故填young youngest,the,theyoungest句意她的首要任务之一是管理印度的学校根据可知,需要形容词性物主代词
92.firsttasks”修饰,的形容词性物主代词是故填she her,her句意一年后,特蕾莎修女来到加尔各答,在圣玛丽高中教书根据
93.teach atSt.Marys High可知,需要动词不定式表示目的,故填School”to teach句意她最终搬到加尔各答的贫困地区生活,并建立了一所学校根据
94.moved to the poor area可知,需要副词修饰动词,的副词是故填of Calcuttato liveand setup aschool”final finally,finallyo句意她几乎把自己拥有的每一分钱都给了饥饿和贫穷的人表示一类人,因此
95.the+a4rthe符合句意,故填the句意她因为/通过出色的工作赢得了许多奖项,每次她都会用奖金来帮助别人根据
96.“her great可知,因为/通过出色的工作赢得了许多奖项,“因为“通过”符合句意,故填work”for/throughfor/througho句意年,她因此获得了诺贝尔和平奖根据可知,从句缺少宾语,用
97.1979she did”what引导宾语从句,故填whato句意她有心脏问题和其他疾病,但她从未停止帮助那些需要帮助的人,直到她去世的那天
98.根据可知,需要名词复数,的复数是故填other”illness illnesses,illnesses句意她有心脏问题和其他疾病,但她从未停止帮助那些需要帮助的人,直到她去世的那
99.天根据可知,直到她去世的那天,因此符合句意,故填“the dayshe died”until until句意我们从她身上学到了很多,也像她一样做了一些事情根据可知,此句时态
100.“done”是现在完成时,主语是因此符合句意,故填we,have learned/learnt havelearned/leamt
101.children
102.the
103.first
104.like
105.nicer
106.gave
107.happening
108.them
109.your
110.as【导语】本文通过父亲对两个孩子因为外貌争吵而谈论的看法,使人们明白对其他人友好比有个好的外貌更重要句意从前有一个人,他有两个孩子,一个男孩和一个女孩根据题空前可知,这里
101.“two”填名词复数;“孩子”,可数名词,复数是故填child childrenchildren句意男孩长得好看,但女孩不好看根据可知,前文已经提到了男孩和女
102.“aboyandagirl/孩,因此这里表示特指,用定冠词故填thethe句意有一天,他们第一次找到一面镜子,看到了自己的样子根据可知,
103.“forthe…time此处是固定搭配,“第一次”故填for thefirst timefirst句意有一天,他们第一次找到一面镜子,看到了自己的样子根据
104.“they saw what they looked.可知,此处表示他们想看自己长什么样“看起来像”,固定词组故填ook likelike句意我看起来比你好看多了!根据题空后可知,这里是比较级;“好看的、形
105.“than”nice容词,其比较级是故填nicer nicer句意女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话,用力推了他一把根据空前可知,本句是一般过去
106.“said”时,因此动词用过去式,的过去式是故填give gavegave句意他们的父亲看到了正在发生的一切根据空前可知,这里应该用过去进行时,
107.“was”表示“父亲看到了正在发生的事情”,因此填的现在分词故填happen happeninghappening
108.o句意:他走到他们跟前,对男孩说根据空前”可知,是介词,因此后面跟代词宾格;“ttthey的宾格是故填them them句意亲爱的,如果你帮助每个人,尽你最大的努力去取悦他,每个人都会爱你根据
109.“do.・.best to please him”可知,此处是固定词组,do onesbest todo sth尽某人最大的努力做某事、“oney在这里代表形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,因此这里填的形容词性物主代词故填you youryour句意你长得不如你哥哥,这没有关系根据可知,
111.a
112.from
113.it
114.tried
115.unsuitable
116.because
117.giving
118.Luckily
119.was paid
120.success【导语】本文讲述的是在火车经过的拐弯处有一栋与众不同的房子,火车上的乘客都会因为好奇而多看它一眼主人试图卖掉它,但是没有人买有个乘客了解后,以高价租了三年用来做广告揭示的主题是在这个世界上,化不利为有利是成功的关键句意当火车转弯时,它放慢了速度,然后一座简陋的房子映入眼帘此处表示“一座简陋的房
111.子,是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面用不定冠词故填plain aa句意这所房子看起来与城市里灰色的公寓建筑如此不同,以至于火车上的每个人都转过身去看
112.它根据可知,此处是固定词组,“The houselooked sodifferent...the greyapartment buildingsof the city”与不同故填be differentfrom from句意一些乘客开始谈论它根据.”可知,此处表示乘客
113.everybody on the train turned tolook atit都开始谈论这个房子,因此用代替故填it it句意房子的主人告诉他,他努力想卖掉房子根据可知,本句是
114.The ownerof the house toldhim”一般过去时;努力做某事”,因此用过去式故填try todo triedtried句意但是没有人会买不适合居住的房子根据前面的可知,这里是固定句型
115.“made it”make it+形容词使得做某事怎么样的”,这里表示火车经过噪音大,不适合居住故填+todo unsuitableo句意他用它来做广告,因为房子面对着铁路的转弯处根据和
116.“He usedit for advertising”“the house(弯道)”可知,题空前后两个句子之间是因果关系,因此用故填faced therailway bendbecause becauseoo
117.句意火车在拐弯处不得不减速,以便乘客有足够的时间看看那所房子本句已有谓语动词had to”,因此这里填非谓语动词,且与主语是主动关系,因此用现在分词故填give givingo句意幸运的是,一家公司同意投放一些广告此处是副词置于句首,修饰整个句子;幸
118.luckily运的是:首字母大写故填Luckily句意这个年轻人被支付了三年的广告费万美元此处主语与谓
119.18“The youngman”(八年级下•湖南长沙•期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式22231Amy Lyonsis21Australian.She hastasted hundredsof Chinesedishes inover60cities andmade vlogsto shareherlove ofChina in the pasteight22year.“China is a country23over fivethousand yearshistory.Im interested in Chinese food,history24culture/9saidAmy.Her dreamis tomake greatvideos aboutChina andlet morepeople knowa differentChina.Amys25one tripto Chinawas in
2014.She was an exchangestudent inShanghai then.People wereso26friendin ChinaJ said Amy.After returningto Australia,she missedthe countryvery much.So shecame back to China27studyChinese atTsinghua Universityin
2017.Amy not only enjoyedChinesefood,but alsoenjoyed28travel aroundChina.She hasbeen toGansu Province.She hasbeen toSichuan Province.And shehas29see manybeautiful placesin China.However,she had to e backtoAustralia to be withher familybecause ofCOVID
19.“30lucky,here inSydney,we alsohave lotsof wonderfulChinese restaurants.saidAmy.Amy saidshe wouldebackto Chinawhen it is OKto traveland hernext stopwould beChangchun inNortheastChina.2223八年级下•湖南长沙・期末阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式神灯Aladdin andthe MagicLamp阿拉伯沙漠,裁缝Once upon a timein theArabian Desertthere liveda poortailorwho hada sonnamedAladdin.31fortunately,when hewas sixteenhis fatherpassed away.One day,his unclegave hima ringand32takehim toa secretplace.There weresteps togo down and hisuncle toldhim to get thelamp up.This ringwould33protecthim fromdanger.Aladdin wentdown thestairs carefully.At thebottom of the34stair,Aladdin gotthe magiclamp andwent back急切的、渴望的down thestairs wherehisunclewas eagerly35wait.But hisuncle said:“Either giveme thelamp36stay herefbrever.^^In hisanger,Aladdin gotlocked insidethe cave.Aladdin criedand criedfor days,waiting for解救、营救someone torescue himbut noone came.However,when Aladdintouched hisring on the finger,to his37巨大的surprise,he reachedhis house.Then he38rub thelamp toclean it.There cameout39enormous Genie!Andsaid:“40tell奴隶、仆从打败、击败me yourwish.Tm yourslave sinceyou holdthelamp.In theend,Aladdin defeatedher unclethroughthe magiclamp.He marriedthe princess and liveda happylife together.语是逻辑上的动宾关系,且这里是过去时,因此用一般过去时态的被动语态,结构是“pay”“was/weredone”,主语是单数,因此用was故填waspaid句意在这个世界上,把劣势转化为优势是成功的关键的关键、这里应填名词形
120.the key to-……式故填success success
121.has worked
122.an
123.longest
124.to raise
125.travelled/traveled
126.hands
127.herself
128.what
129.terribly
130.for【导语】本文主要讲述了是英国著名的电视记者她跑了英里的马拉松穿越纳米比Helen Skelton80亚的沙漠她还乘坐小船沿着世界第二长的河流——亚马孙河一路航行了多公里目的是为了为3000一个名为“运动救济的志愿者组织筹集资金句意自年以来,她一直在儿童节目《蓝色彼得》工作根据标志词
121.2008BBC BluePeter“since”可知,本句是现在完成时;主语是第三人称单数,因此助动词为故填“She”has hasworkedo句意她跑了英里的马拉松穿越纳米比亚的沙漠此处题空后”的发音是以元音音素开头
122.80“80的,因此用不定冠词故填an an句意她还乘坐小船沿着世界第二长的河流——亚马孙河一路航行了多公里根据
123.3000“the可知,此处是固定结构序数词+形容词最高级+名词”,这里表示“最长Amazon Riverthe second…”“the+的故填longest句意她这样做是为了为一个名为“运动救济”的志愿者组织筹集资金根据
124.money for a volunteer可知,此处是不定式表目的故填group”to raise句意海伦独自旅行,一天公里,一周天根据以及整段文章
125.976“The Amazontrip wasdifficult.”时态可知为一般过去时,因此动词用过去式故填travelled/traveled句意天气太热了,她感觉不舒服,双手都疼,还被昆虫咬了多处,但她告诉自己要继续走
126.150下去,完成这趟旅程“手”是可数名词,又根据可知,这里填名词复数故填hand“both”hands句意天气太热了,她感觉不舒服,双手都疼,还被昆虫咬了多处,但她告诉自己要继续走
127.150下去,完成这趟旅程根据丁可知这里表示告诉自己”,因“she told…to keep on and finished the trip I,此用的反身代词故填she herselfherselfo句意:海伦在巴西下船后,我们问她回到英国后打算做什么根据
128.we askedher...she wasgoing todo”可知,后跟宾语从句,表示问她回到英国后做“什么,做的宾语故选asked whatdo whato句意我非常想念我的狗,巴尼根据可知,此处是副词修饰动词,
129.Ive missedmy dog,Barney”因此用的副词故填terrible terriblyterriblyo o句意所以我要做的第一件事就是带它好好散个步!根据可知,这里是
130.“take him...a nicelong walk!”固定搭配,“散步故填take sb.forawalk for
131.biggest/largest
132.so
133.factories
134.became
135.with
136.easily
137.have painted
138.a
139.to visit
140.their【导语】本文介绍了美国的城市的发展历程Pittsburgh句意它是的第二大城市序数词+形容词最高级表示“第几”,由空前的
131.Pennsylvania the+“the和空后的可知,应该是第二大城市,大的最高级是second city in Pennsylvania”big/large the故填biggest/largest,biggest/largesto句意所以它有时被称为“桥梁之城:空后的是空前的
132.“it issometimes called“The Cityof Bridge”结果,所以空缺处用连词“Pittsburgh liesonthebanks of three rivers,which arecrossed byover400bridges”“所以”,故填so so句意它有许多工厂根据空前的可知,空缺处应该填的是可数名词“工厂”的复
133.“many”factory数故填factories,factorieso句意街道变得空荡且危险根据前文的可知,时态是一般过去
134.“in the1970s and80s theyclosed”时,所以空缺处用动词“变得”的过去式故填bee became,became.句意如今,许多街道又充满了生机,到处都是商店、餐馆和剧院固定搭配充满”,135filled with故填with.句意从那里,你可以很容易地欣赏到这座城市的美景根据前文的136“All aroundPittsburge,there are可知,从那里,可以很容易地欣赏美景,所以空缺处用副词容易地”修饰动many hills.From there”easily“词,故填easilyo句意许多艺术家从多年前就开始描绘这座城市的景色根据空后的
137.100“since over one hundred years可知时态是现在完成时,构成主语动词现在分词,主语是复数,所以用ago”I,+have/has+“many artists”描绘的现在分词故填have,paint painted,have paintedo句意在那里你可以找到这位当地著名艺术家的大量画作固定搭配意为“许多,
138.a large number of大量”,故填a句意我十年前搬走了,但我经常回来根据固定搭配返回做某事”可知,空缺
139.return todo sth处应该填的是动词“参观”的不定式故填visit tovisit,to visito句意到处都是经历过好日子和坏日子的人,我怀念他们友好的性格根据空后的
140.Pittsburgh“friendly可知,空缺处应该填的是的形容词性物主代词“他们的”,故填character”they theirtheiro
141.Without
142.stronger
143.writer
144.an
145.to show
146.means
147.themselves
148.mans
149.control
150.So【导语】本文主要介绍了鼻子的重要性以及有关鼻子的几个谚语句意没有鼻子,我们不能呼吸根据可知,没有鼻子不能呼吸,故填
141.“we couldnot breathe”Withouto句意一位著名的作家曾经说过,大鼻子表明一个人更强壮后接形容词作表语,修饰比
142.is much较级,故填strongero句意一位著名的女作家曾经希望她有两个鼻子去闻玫瑰根据”可知,此处
143.A famouswoman指女作家,“作家”,修饰名词的单数形式,故填writer awriter句意男人的鼻子在他的生活中扮演着重要的角色表示“扮演着重要角色”,
144.have animportant role故填an句意:他用鼻子在很多方面来表达他不同的感情根据
145.He hasused the nose inmany way...his different可知,此处是表示目的,用动词不定式表目的,故填kinds offeelings”to showo句意例如,“抬高鼻子”的意思是一种人类情感——骄傲此空缺少动词作谓语,句子是一般
146.现在时,主语看作一个整体,为单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填“t hold up onesnose”means o句意人们可以对人、事和地方抬起鼻子,以显示他们认为自己有多棒!根据
147.“People canhold uptheir可知,止匕处指显示“他们自己”有noses at people,things andplaces to show howgreat theythink...are”多棒,故填themselveso句意“被牵着鼻子走”这句话显示了人的弱点修饰名词的单数形式,且此空修饰名词
148.a weakness,要用名词所有格形式,故填mans句意被牵着鼻子走的人让别人控制他“让某人做某事,故填
149.let sbdosthcontrol句意所以,记住鼻子不仅仅是用来呼吸空气的
150.“There aremany otherphrases about the nosethat与should be as wonderful as the nose on your face“remember the nose is more than a thing for you to breathe the是因果关系,前因后果,故填air”So
151.was driving
152.and
153.met
154.On
155.connected
156.be used
157.surprising
158.me
159.gently
160.a【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在回家的公交车上做了一个奇怪的梦句意在梦里,那是年,我正开着我的车去超市根据可知,用过去
151.2080CJ5it was the year2080”进行时描述正在开车,主语是I,be动词用was故填was driving句意是蓝鲸的形状,可以飞得比天空中任何其他汽车都快分析句子结构可知,前后两句
152.CJ5是并列关系,用连接,故填and and句意后来,我在超市遇到了我最好的朋友安迪根据和全文时态可知,是一般过去时态,
153.later结合英文提示,符合句意故填met met句意星期二,他从他姑姑那里得到了一份礼物星期,位于句首,首字母大写,故填
154.on+On句意这是一块连接到互联网的电脑手表根据和可知,两者是动宾关系,
155.“a puterwatch”“connect”因此用过去分词形式作定语,故填connected句意虽然它看起来和其他手表一样,但它可以用作电脑根据和可知,两者是动宾关
156.“it”“use”系,故用被动语态,是情态动词,其后接动词原形,故填could beused句意多么令人惊讶啊!根据形容词/副词+(主谓)”,此处表示对以上内容表示惊讶,
157.“How+需要形容词,故填surprising句意就在那时,我感到有人拍了一下我的肩膀根据可知,动词用人称代词宾格形式,
158.“touched”故填me句意他温柔地说“孩子,该下车了”根据可知,副词修饰动词,故填
159.“said”gently句意我多希望我能有一辆像那样的车啊!根据可知,需要不定冠词表示泛指,是辅
160.CJ5“car”car音音素开头,故填a2223八年级下・河北沧州・期末根据短文内容及所给提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Do youlike reading.In modernlife,reading is41bee moreand moreimportant.It isone ofthe42great waystoget43success.I live in Shijiazhuang.My motheralways introducekinds ofbooks44me.I thinkreading isenjoyable.If yousit downwith abook toread,you willgo into a differentworld.If youlike readingsomethingaboutnature,you canenjoy45beautyofnature.If youlike readingstories,you willexperience different46feel.If youlikereadingbooks aboutmusic,you maylearn47much aboutpop androck.Most importantly,48you arereading,you cannotonlyrelax49you butalsolearnsomethinguseful.50certain,I willkeep myreading habit.八年级•浙江•期末1819Do youoften callthe restaurantfor sometakeout foodPeople areso busythese daysthatmany peoplehave notime51cook.In recentyears,this hasbee aproblem.Most peoplestill lovehome cooking!The foodtastes52good and a familymeal bringseveryone warmth.In somefamilies,meals arethe onlytime wheneveryonesees oneanother53thesametime.Another reasonwhy peopleenjoy home cooking isthat54is oftena waytoshowlove.A parent55makes somecookiesis notjust satisfying56child sweetteeth.She orhe issending amessage.The messagesays/I careabout youenough tospend allhours57make cookiesthat youwill eatup infifteen minutesifI letyou.”There isalso somethingabout thesmell of homecooking.The smellofhomecooking58please peopleof allages.It makesmost ofus feelgood and59love,even ifwe arethe onesdoing thecooking!So nexttime youwant to call fortakeout food,think60two!2223八年级下・湖南长沙•期末阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Two menwere walkingin thepark.One wasMr.Brown,a61work,62other wasMr.Black.Mr.Brown wasgoingto achair.It wasbeside theroad.Mr.Black was after him.Mr.Brown foundMr.Black.He begunto walk63quick,64he wantedto getto the chair beforeMr.Black.Mr.Black began to walkfast becausehe alsowantedto getto the chair65one.Then theyboth ran.Mr.Black ran66fast thanMr.Brown.So hegot to the chairfirst andsat downon it.Mr.Brown ran67Mr.Black.When hegottothechair,Mr.Black68sit onit.He wassorry toshow anotice withthe69word WetPaintto Mr.Black.Then Mr.Black knewwhy Mr.Brown wastrying to run tothechair.He thankedMr.Brown forhis70kind.八年级下,湖北襄阳•期末阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单22231词的正确形式将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上The underseaworld isvery beautiful.Now moreand morepeople wantto dive in thewater tofind thesecrets there.水肺潜水Scuba divingisa new sporttoday.It cantake youintoa71wonder underseaworld.You72find manystrange animalsin thesea.Some areas largeasaschool bus.Many sea animals giveout lightinthe darkand somehave sharp73tooth.74the day,there isenough light.Here,under thesea,everything isblue andgreen.75fish swimnearby,you cancatch themwith yourhands.When youhave bottlesof airon yourback,you canstayin deepwater fbralongtime.However,you cantdive toodeep.And youmust bevery carefulwhen youdiveindeepwater.The deepsea isnot76easy placeto live.Its cold,and itsdark,too.The deeperit is,the77little sunlightthere is.At about3,000feet,there isno lightat all.It isvery darkin thesea.Many fisheshave noeyes.Some havebig eyes.A fewhaveeyes onone side.除了Besides thecold andthe darkness,deepsea animalsface a78three danger-other animals.Animals eat!They mustfind foodto eat.Many animalseat plants.However,some animalseat meat.It issaid that79terrible animalsarethe sharks,they eatalmost allthe othersea animalsas theirfood.Then theseseaanimalshave twobig jobs:They needtofind animalsas food,and theyhave totry notto beeother80animal meal.2223八年级下•湖南怀化・期末阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式The MonkeyKing hasexcited the81child ofChina formany years.In November1979,pupils in England wereable to watchanewTV programcalled Monkey.Most of82they werehearing thisstory forthe83one time.TheMonkey King84not bejustanormal monkey.85fact,he sometimesdoes noteven looklike86monkey!This isbecausehe can make72changes tohis shapeand size,turning himselfinto87difference animalsandobjects.88fightthe badpeople,the MonkeyKing89use amagic stick.Sometimes hecanmakethe stickso smallthathecan keepit inhisear.At othertimes,heisabletomake itbig90long.八年级下•浙江杭州期末阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式2223♦1Mother Teresawasasymbol ofhope andlove tomany dyingand sickpeople aroundthe world.She was91young修女ofthreechildren andbecame anun in a churchlater.One of92she firsttasks wastorunthe schoolsin India.A力口尔各答year later,Sister Teresaarrived inCalcutta93teach atSt.Marys HighSchool.She94final movedtothepoorareaof Calcuttato liveand setup aschool.She almostgave everycent sheever孤儿院owned to95hungry andpoor.She openedan orphanageforthehomeless childrento livein.She wonmanyprizes96her greatwork,and eachtime shewould usethe moneyfrom theprizes to help other people.In1979,she wontheNoble PeacePrize for97she did.Through theyears,her namechanged toMother Teresa.She wastruly amother tomany.But lifewas noteasy forher.She hadheart problemsand other98illness,but shenever stoppedhelping thosein need99thedayshe died.“We100learn a lot fromher and done somethinglike her,“said somevolunteers.Mother Teresasexamples andwordscontinue toencourage us.”八年级下•河北秦皇岛•期末根据短文内容及所给提示,在空白处填上一个正确单词或用所给单词的正2223确形式填空Once therewasaman whohad two101child,a boyandagirl.The boywas goodlookingbut102girl wasnot.Oneday theyfound amirror forthe103one timeand theysaw whattheylooked104,The boywas verypleased andhesaid tohis sister,“How handsomeI am!I lookmuch105nice thanyou!”The girldidnt likewhat herbrother saidand106give hima hardpush.“Go away!”She said.Their fathersawwhatwas107happen.He wentup to108they andsaid tothe boy,“You mustalways begood aswellas lookgood.Then thefather saidtothegirl,“My dear,if youhelp everyoneanddo109you besttopleasehim,everyone willlove you.It doesntmatter thatyou arenot asgoodlooking110your brother.”(2223八年级下•四川成都・期末)从下面方框中选出适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)A youngmanwas onatrain.As the trainturneda corner,it sloweddownandthen111plain housecame intosight.The houselooked sodifferent112the greyapartment buildingsofthecity thateverybody onthetrainturned tolook atit.Some passengersbegantotalk about
113.The youngmanwas alsointerestedin the house.He decidedtogetoff atthe nextstation andmake hiswaytothe house.The ownerofthe house toldhim thathe114try tosell the house,but noone wouldbuy it,asthenoise ofthe trainspassingnearby madeit115suit tolivein.The youngman decidedto buythehousefor¥30,
000.He usedit for弯道advertising116thehousefaced therailway bend.The trainhadtoslow downatthebend,117give thepassengersplenty oftime tolook atthehouse.The youngman wentto severalbig paniesand explainedthe advantagesof placingadvertisements onthe sideof thehouse.118luck,one panyagreed toplace someads.The youngman119pay¥180,000for threeyears of advertising.In thisworld,turning disadvantagesinto advantagesis thekeyto120succeed.2223八年级下•浙江杭州・期末阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置Helen Skeltonisafamous Britishtelevision reporter.She wasborn on19July1983,inEngland.She⑵work ontheBBC childrensprogram BluePeter since
2008.Helen isamazing.She hasrun12280mile marathonacross thedesert inNamibia.She isthe secondwoman tomakeit.She hasalso travelledover3000kilometers allthe waydowntheAmazon Riverthesecond123long riverintheworld,in asmall boat.She didthis124raise moneyforavolunteer groupcalled SportRelief.The Amazontrip wasdifficult.Helen125travel alone,97kilometers aday,six daysa week.She startedout fromNauta,Peru on28January2010and arrived49days laterin Almeirim,Brazil on28February.She feltill becauseit wassohot,both her126hand hurt,and shehad over150insect bites,but she told127shetokeeponandfinishedthetrip.After Helenleft herboat inBrazil,we askedher128she wasgoing todo whenshe gothome toEngland.Well,Ivemissed mydog,Barney,129terribleJ sheanswered,so thefirst thingIm goingtodo isto takehim130a nicelong walk!”(2223八年级下•浙江杭州・期末)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内的单词的适当形式填空Iwasborn inPittsburgh,USA.It isthesecond131cityinPennsylvania.The cityis namedafter WilliamPitt,whowas thePrime Ministerof Britaininthe1700s.Pittsburgh liesonthebanks ofthree rivers,which arecrossed byover400bridges,132itissometimes called“The Cityof Bridge”.工业Fifty years ago,Pittsburgh wasa busyindustrial town.It hadmany133factory.However,inthe1970sand80s theyclosed.The streets134bee emptyand dangerous.Today,a lotof thesestreets arefull oflife again,filled135shops,restaurants andtheaters.All aroundPittsburge,there aremany hills.From there,you can136enjoy greatviews ofthecity.There areviewsthat manyartists137paint sinceoveronehundredyearsago.One local artist isLinda Barnicott,who drewMy HomeTown.Oittsburgh isalso hometotheAndy WarholWarhol Museum,where youcan find138largenumberof picturesbythis famouslocalartist.The cityis nownamed oneoftheWorlds MostLiveable Cities”.I movedaway tenyearsago,but Ioften return139visit.Pittsburgh isfull ofpeople whohave livedthrough goodtimes andbad,and Imiss140they friendlycharacter.They makeme proudtocallPittsburgh myhometown.八年级下•浙江杭州,期末阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正22231确形式,将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置The humansnose hasgiven peoplealotmore thansome otherparts ofthe body.Of course,this isnot surprising.141thenose,we couldnot breathe.It isthe partof facethat givesa personthe specialcharacter.A famouswriter oncesaidthat alarge noseshowed aman who is much142strong.A famouswoman143write usedto wishthat shehad twonoses tosmell arose.Does itsound interestingBut itstrue!A mansnose hashad144important rolein hislife.He hasused thenose inmany way145show hisdifferentkinds offeelings.In English,there aresome phrases aboutthenose.For example,to holdup onesnose”146mean akind ofhumanfeeling—pride.People canholduptheir nosesatpeople,things andplaces toshow howgreat theythink147theyare!The phrasetobeled aroundby thenose”shows a148man weakness.A personwhoisled aroundby thenose lets本能otherpeople149control him.However,a personwho followshis ownnose^^lets hisinstinct guidehim.There aremany otherphrasesaboutthenosethat shouldbeaswonderfulasthenoseonyourface.150remember thenoseismorethanathingforyoutobreathetheair.八年级下•广东深圳•期末阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入2223一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上Yesterday afternoonwhen Iwasonthe busing homefrom school,I fellasleep andstarted todream.In thedream,itwas theyear2080and I151drive mycar namedCJ5tothe supermarket.CJ5was inthe shapeofablue whale152couldfly fasterthan anyother carinthesky.Later,I153meet mybest friendAndy inthesupermarket.He toldme abouthiswonderful week.154Tuesday,hegota presentfrom hisaunt.It wasa puterwatch155connect withthe Internet.Although itlooked thesame asother watches,it could156use asa puter.How157surprise!Just thenI feltsomeone touched158I onthe shoulder.I wokeup andsawthedriver ofthe bus.He said159gentle,Boy,its timetogetoff.So thatswhere mydream ended.How Iwish Icould have160car likeCJ5!参考答案:
1.bee
2.feet
3.by
4.excited
5.really
6.beating
7.from
8.to break
9.in
10.flying【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国的岁男孩已成为独自驾驶热气球的年龄最小的人8J.T.Head句意来自美国北乔治亚州的岁男孩已成为独自驾驶热气球年龄最小的人根据
1.8J.T.Head情境和可知,本句为现在完成时,所以此处应该使用的过去分词故填“has”“bee”“bee”bee句意他独自一人在佐治亚州北部的索提山谷上空飞行了英尺根据可知,后接可数名
2.400“400”词复数;的复数形式为故填foot”“feet”feet
3.句意他独自一人在佐治亚州北部的索提山谷上空飞行了400英尺根据情境和“himself,可知,应该使用by;by himsel俨表示“独自故填by句意当时我有点兴奋根据和可知,后接形容词原级;根据主语力”可知,应该使
4.was”a littlebit”用故填“excited”excited句意当我爬到很高的地方,大概英尺的时候,我的心脏跳得很快根据可知,应该使
5.300“high”用副词修饰,表示程度;的副词形式为故填“real”“really”really句意当我爬到很高的地方,大概英尺的时候,我的心脏跳得很快根据情境和句意可知,本
6.300句为过去进行时,其公式为故填was/were+doingo beating句意.是从父母那里学到的根据情境和“向某人学习”可知,应该使用
7.J.T“learn sthfrom sb”fromo故填from句意在四岁时,.决定打破年龄最小的单人气球纪录根据可知,应该使用动
8.J.T decidetodosth.”词不定式故填to break句意在飞行中,有机会以一种新的方式看待事物根据情境和句意可知,应该表示“以一种
9.J.T.新的方式”;意为“以一种新的方式:故填“inanewway”in句意将继续飞行,并在未来飞得更高根据“继续做某事”可知,应该使用
10.J.T.“keep doingsth”动名词故填flying
11.my
12.Japanese
13.twentieth
14.heard
15.an
16.tohelp。
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