张家界中英文导游词

张家界位于湖南省西北部，属武陵山脉腹地，1988年5月经国务院批准设立大庸市，1994年4月更名为张家界市，总面积9516平方公里，辖武陵源、永定2区及慈利、桑植2县全市总人口约170万,市城区建成面积约30平方公里，市区人口约20万张家界因旅游建市，是国内重点旅游城市武陵源风景名胜区拥有世界罕见的石英砂岩峰林峡谷地貌，由中国第一个国家森林公园一一张家界国家森林公园和天子山自然爱护区、索溪峪自然爱护区、杨家界景区等四大景区组成，核心景区巡游面积

264.6平方公里，是中国首批入选的世界自然遗产、世界地质公园和国家首批5A级旅游景区“武陵之魂”天门山国家森林公园、“世界罕见的物种基因库”八大公山国家级自然爱护区、道教圣地“南武当”五雷山、“百里画廊”茅岩河等景区也是景色秀美、风光独特土家风情园、老院子等民族风情景点以及《魅力湘西》、《天门狐仙》等演艺节目，全面呈现了土家族、白族、苗族等少数民族的传统习俗和民族文化张家界是少数民族聚居区全市有少数民族33个，以土家族、白族、苗族为主，少数民族人口115万，占总人口的77%这里民俗古朴，民族文化浓郁，有各类非物质文化遗产15类70多项，其中桑植民歌首批列入国家非物质文化遗产，张家界阳戏、张家界高花灯、慈利板板龙灯首批列入省级非物质文化遗产，张家界硬气功曾随国家领导人赴欧洲七国演出张家界属亚热带山原型季风潮湿气候,四季分明，生态优且全市森林覆盖率达

66.98%,有娃娃鱼、中国鸽子花等国家

一、二级珍稀爱护动植物Located in the northwestof Hunan Province,Zhangjiajie hasfouradministrative areaunder itsjurisdiction:Yongding distrist,Wulingyuan district,Cilicounty andSangzhi county.Covering an area of9516square kilometers,Zhangjiajie hasa total population of

1.70million.Named DayongCity,Zhangjiajie was approved aprefecturalcity inMay,1988,by theState Council,but changedits nameto Zhangjiajiein

1994.And now,the cityembraces anarea of30square kilometerswith theurbanpopulation of

0.2million.As acity fortourism,Zhangjiajie is one of the majortourist cityin China.IncludeZhangjiajie National Forest Parkknown asChinas firstnational forestpark,SuoxiyuNatural ResourceReserve,Tianzi MountainNatural ResourceReserve andYangjiajieScenery,Wulingyuan ScenicArea covers anarea of

264.6square kilometerswith itsquartzsandstone canyonpeaks which is rarein the world.It is the WorldNaturalHeritage,The WorldGeological Park and5A-Class TouristAttraction which was firstselectedin China.Tianmen Mountain NationalForest Park is called“soul of the Willing”,Badagongshan NationalNature Reserveis namedTheworlds rarespecies genepool,MaoYan Riveris calledone-hundred-mile longgallery”,Jiutian Cave is namedthenumber-one cavein Asia”,and Wuleishan,called theSouthern WudangMountain,is afamousTaoist holyland.All of them arefamous scenic spots withbeautiful butuniquesceneray.The folklandscape ofLaoyuanzi theOld Yard,Tujia FolkParkandperformance artsofCharm Western HunanVTianmen FoxFairy^demonstrate the national minoritytraditioncustom and thenationalculture styleof Tujia,Bai,Miao minority.Being aminorityneighborhoods,there are33minorities in Zhangjiajie,mainly Tujia,Miao andBainationality,with apopulationof

1.15million whichtogeher makesup77%of thetotalpopulation.With simplefolk andrich culture,there are15types ofintangiblecultural heritage,a numberof class

70.Among them,Folk Songsofvisiting anyother mountain.Hopefully,you shallhave pleasantand unforgettablememoriesof the mountain.Welcome you13back toMountain Tianzifor anothersightseeingtour atyour convenience.Thank youvery much!十里画廊敬重各位挚友、各位来宾，欢迎大家来到张家界观光巡游，欢迎大家乘坐十里画廊观光电车祝福大家在十里画廊观光电车上坐得舒心，看得兴奋，玩得快乐！十里画廊是世界自然遗产、世界地质公园张家界武陵源风景名胜区的核心地带，是特级防火区，所以请您不要在观光电车上吸烟同时，请您爱惜景区环境和爱护好自身的人身平安，不要往车厢外扔果壳、纸屑等垃圾，也不要把头手伸出电车外观景拍照感谢您的协作Dear friends,ladies andgentlemen,welcome to Zhangjiajie for sightseeing,welcome aboardtengalleries sightseeingtram.Wish everyone in the gallery on the tentram sitcomfortable,see happy,have fun!Ten LiGallery is the worldnatural heritage,the worldgeologicalpark inZhangjiajie,the corearea of Wulingyuan scenicarea thatis super fire area,soplease dontsmoke on the tram.At thesame time,please protectthe environmentandprotect the scenicspottheir ownpersonal safety,do notthrow to the shell,paper andothertrash,dont hand head outof viewcamera.The appearanceof the tram.Thankyou foryour cooperation.景点名称寿星迎宾游客挚友，十里画廊五步一大景，三步一小景，很多奇峰异石酷似人像您看，在左前方有两座小一点的石峰，其中一座恰似一位百岁老人的头像，另外一座像一只他举起的左手老寿星五官分明,蓄着短发，浓眉亮眼，大鼻长顺，宽额坠耳，笑容可掬细致一看，此刻他正高举左手向我们招手致意，欢迎我们大家的到来左前方，寿星迎宾Name:welcome visitors,ten in the fivestep alargegallery scene,a sceneof athree step,many qifengyidanlike figures.You see,thereare two smaller peakson the left,one of them is a100year old mans head,also like ahe liftedup the left hand.T999facial featuresclear,short hair,thick eyebrowsrosy,bignose Changshun,wide foreheadpendant ears,smiling.Look carefully,at themoment heisholding the left handwaved tous,we welcome you tocome.The left:front,welcome.十里画廊峰峰相依，层层相迭，气概宏伟，锦绣峥崎万山丛中，一年四季林木葱郁，色调绚丽峡谷用岸，年年月月野花飘香，彩蝶飘舞放眼望去，恰似一幅蜿蜒十里的自然山水画，故名十里画廊In ten the gallerypeak dependent,layers ofoverlapping,magnificent,splendid toweringmountains.Throughout theyear,verdant trees,colorfulcanyon onboth sides.Year after year,wild flowersfragrance,butterflies.Looked like a meanderingten in the naturallandscape,ten namedgallery.景点名称食指峰在我们前进方向的左边，溪流对岸有一根孤立细小的石峰，将石峰下面的整体连起来看，就似乎一只右手四指弯曲握紧，独独伸出食指，我们叫它食指峰，又叫一指峰您看，这根食指的指节轮廓特殊分明，指甲尖尖细细,特别形象正左方,食指峰Name:the index finger peakin thedirection of the USon the left,there is asmall isolatedShi Fengstream across the wholeShi Fengbelow eventogether,just like aright handfour fingersbent clenched,only forefinger,we callit thefinger peak,alsocalled apeak.You see,the indexfinger knucklecontour thecleac sharpthin nails,veryvivid.It left indexfingerpeak.景点名称顶天楼我们张家界有一句民谣说十里画廊有座顶天楼，一头插进云里头在溪流对岸,那座直耸云霄的石峰，就叫做顶天楼楼上山石草木灵气十足，每当春雨来时，一片绿色，到处都是青翠欲滴顶天楼上层层叠叠，绿树缠绕，层次分明，细细数来，竟有九层之多，所以我们又叫它九重转阁楼我们坐在观光电车上仰视它,随着电车的前进，顶天楼在您的视线之中似乎越长越高，您体会到这种感觉了吗正左方，顶天楼Name:Zhangjiajie skybuilding we have afolk songsaid:in tenthegallery there is atowering building,a headis insertedinto theclouds.In streamsacrossthe toweringpeaks,the skyis called the floor.Upstairs rocks and vegetationwheneverspring toReiki full,when apiece ofgreen,everywhere isverdant thesky.Floor layers,the winding,hierarchy,count,there werenine layer,so wealso callit nineto the attic.We saton thetram atit,with thetram forward,towering buildingin yoursightseems longerhigh,you feelthis feelAre leftup stairs.景点名称向王观书请大家抬起头来，在我们的正前方有一座巨大的石峰，旁边有一座小石峰紧紧相连，两座石峰连在一起，就像一个人捧着一本书，在兴致勃勃地读着传闻这就是我们土家族历史上最著名的农夫起义领袖向王天子向大坤，正在这里研读兵书，所以这处景点叫做向王观书正前方，向王观书Name:Wang Guanshuplease lookup,thereis a huge stonemountain in front of us,next toa smallstone closelylinked,two Pinnacletogether,likeaperson holdinga book,read withrelish.In thislegend is the mostfamousUS inTujia historythe peasantuprising leaderto Kingto Kun,is hereto readbooks,so thisspot iscalledthe king to reading.In front,the kingtoreading.景点名称海螺峰游客挚友们，溪流的终点，峡谷的正前方有一座高达百米的石峰，两头小，中间大，状如一只海螺，我们叫它海螺峰相传它是土家族农夫起义领袖向王天子用来号令三军、催军杀敌的号角当然，随着太平盛世的到来，向王天子的海螺已经凝固在这里，变成了一座石峰，只能供我们大家欣赏了!正前方，海螺峰Name:conch peaktourist friends,streams end,there is a hundredmeters highpeaks in front of the canyontwosmall,middle,likeaconch,we callit the conch peak.It is a legendof Tujiapeasant uprisingleaderto Kingorders to the armedforces,in therush tokill hornof course,with atimeof nationalpeace andorder arrival,to theking of theconchhas solidifiedhere,becamea pinnacle,only forus toappreciate it!In front of,conch peak.景,点名称夫妻抱子请大家回过头来，在我们的左后方，溪流对岸有三座石峰紧紧相连，就像一家三口紧紧地搂抱在一起，我们叫它夫妻抱子您看，右边的是爸爸，左边的是妈妈，中间的是孩子，夫妻相向而对，拥抱着心爱的孩子，好一幅其乐融融的全家福哩!您再细致瞧一瞧，一根树枝从左边的石峰倾斜而出，就似乎爸爸的嘴里叼着一根香烟不过，他也知道十里画廊是特级防火区，是不能吸烟的，所以只是把烟叼在嘴里过过烟瘾而已，并没有点燃左后方，夫妻抱子Name:couple Brusselsplease comeback tous in the backleft,there arethree streamsacrossthe peaksare closelylinked,asafamily ofthree cuddledtogether,we callit acoupleBrussels.You see,the rightison theleftside of the father,mother,the middlechild,husband andwife toto embracethe belovedchild,a happyfamily portrait!Youlook carefully,a branchfrom theleft andtilt pinnacleof hismouth,as ifholding acigarette.However,he knewthat in tenthegallery issuperfiredistrict,is notsmokingso,just putin themouth smokeDiao hadsmoking only,and notlit.The leftrear,husband andwife Brussels.景点名称金鸡报晓溪流对岸，我们的左前方，在一座石峰顶上，啥都没长，偏偏长着一棵神气活现的小松树细致一看，这棵小松树真像一只引吭高歌的金鸡，我们叫它金鸡报晓左前方，金鸡报晓Name:Rooster streamsacrosstheleftinfrontof us,in apinnacle top,nothing islong,but therewas alittle pinetree on the highropes.A carefullook atthis littlepine treelikea singof the rooster,we callit arooster.The leftfront,therooster.景点名称采药老人张家界武陵源风景名胜区山高林密，气候暖和，盛产各类珍贵药材在我们对面的山峰中间有一座高约80米的石峰，谁看了都会说它像一位采药老人这位采药老人身材瘦削，头缠丝帕，肩上背着一篓草药，踏山而行既像李时珍，又像孙思邈有一个故事，是说向王天子起义军中有位技艺精湛的郎中，善识草药，医治受伤的士兵向王天子兵败，在十里画廊的终点神堂湾跳崖身亡后，郎中哀思欲绝,化为如今独立在山中的采药老人采药老人这一景点是十里画廊的标记性景点，也是张家界市的十大绝景之一正左方，采药老人Name:Zhangjiajie oldmountain herbsofWulingyuan scenicarea,dense forests,warm climate,rich invarious kindsof raremedicinalherbs.With a height of about80meters in the middleof ourpeaks oppositethe mountain,who willsay that it is like anoldman.The oldold peoplethin,touchanGwyneth,shoulders abasket ofherbs,riding mountainline.Like LiShizhen,like SunSimiao.There is a story,is saidto theking therebel armya saileddoctor,goodknowledge ofherbal medicineto treat the injuredsoldiers.The defeatto theking,in thegalleryonthe ten at the endof shentangwanjumped offthe cliffafter thedoctor diedfornow,the old people in the mountainsof independent.This scenicspot isten oldpeoplein thegallerys landmarkattractions,one of thetenking is also thecity ofZhangjiajie.It Ie代oldpeople.景点名称黄昏恋游客挚友们，我们的观光电车带着您穿行在峡谷之间，清风送爽，美景连连，令人难以忘怀有诗云十里画廊十里景，十里风景伴君行;山奇林深景更绝，心随景移兴难尽您看，溪流对岸，峡谷上方，两座石峰，一高一矮，双双并立，就像两位异性耄耋老人站在一起说着静静话,谈起了黄昏恋正左方，黄昏恋Name:Twilight lovetourists friends,we takeyou to thetramthroughthe canyon,cool breeze,beautiful andunforgettable.There is a poem:Ten galleriesinten scene,ten in the scenicmountain keelinBanjun line;deep sceneis more,the heartwiththekingmoved tosee you.On theother side of thestream,and abovethe canyon,two mountainpeaks,one highand onelow,both sideby side,like twomaleoctogenarian stoodwhispering,talked about the twilight love.It left,twilightlove.景点名称卧龙岭、三姐妹峰现在我们的小火车即将驶向终点我们前面右边的大山叫卧龙岭，是连接天子山和十里画廊的精华巡游线正前方并排屹立的三座山峰叫三姐妹峰您看，左边的是大姐，一头秀发，背着孩子打算回娘家中间的是二姐，怀里抱着孩子期盼着丈夫的平安归来右边的石峰中间鼓出来了，这是小妹，刚刚结婚，挺着一个大肚子,看样子快要临盆了正前方，三姐妹峰Name:Wolong Ling,three sisters peak nowour littletrainabout tosail aheadofusontheright sideof the end point.The mountainis calledWolongridge,istheessence ofconnecting Tianzimountain andten milesGallery tourline.In frontof the three peaksstanding sideby sideiscalledthe threesisters peak.Yousee,theleftistheeldest sister,a hair.Carrying achild readyto returnhome.The middlesister,with ababy inher armsis waitingfor herhusbands safereturn.The rightside ofthemiddle Shifengdrum out,this ismy sister,just married,a pregnantlook isabout togivebirth.In front,thethreesisterspeak.敬重的游客挚友们，乘坐十里画廊观光电车欣赏风景的时间立刻就要结束了我们热忱地欢迎您和您的亲友再次来张家界观光巡游，来十里画廊欣赏美景请大家不要心急，等我们的电车停稳后再下车，并清点和携带好您的随身物品同时，下车的时候，既要留意头部，又要留意脚下，千万别中头奖哟感谢您对我工作的支持和协作诚心地祝福您后面的旅程更加开心Dear visitorsand friends,take thetram tengalleries toenjoy thescenery of the timeiscoming toan end.We warmlywelcomeyouand yourfriends cometoZhangjiajieforsightseeing,ten in thegalleryto admirethe view.Please dontworry,we train itstopped,and countand carryyou belongings.At thesame time,get off,should not onlypay attentionto thehead,but alsopay attentionto thefoot,dont jackpotyo.Thankyou foryour supportand cooperation.I sincerelywish youbehind thejourney moreenjoyable.黄龙洞黄龙洞现已探明的洞底总面积10万平方米，全长

7.5公里，垂直高度140米洞体共分四层，整个洞内洞中有洞，洞中有河，石笋、石柱、石钟乳各种洞窟奇观琳琅满目，美不胜收据专家考证，大约

3.8亿年前，黄龙洞地区是一片汪洋大海，沉积了可溶性强的石灰岩和白云岩地层，经过漫长年头起先孕育洞窟，直到6500万年前地壳抬升，出现了干溶洞，然后经岩溶和水流作用，便形成了今日地下奇观中国地质部70多位专家的考察结论则是黄龙洞规模之多、内容之全、景色之美几乎包揽了《洞窟学》的全部内容，是世界溶洞的“全能冠军二黄龙洞以立体的洞窟结构，浩大的洞窟空间，宽敞的龙宫厅及数以万计的石笋，高大的洞窟瀑布，水陆兼备的巡游线等优势构成了国内外颇有特色的巡游洞窟，洞内有1库、2河、3潭、4瀑、13大厅、98廊，以及几十座山峰，上千个白玉池和近万根石笋由石灰质溶液凝聚而成的石钟乳、石笋、石柱、石花、石幔、石枝、石管、石珍宝、石珊瑚等遍布其中，无所不奇，无奇不有，仿佛一座奇妙的地下“魔宫二黄龙洞现已开放有龙舞厅、响水河、天仙瀑、天柱街、龙宫等6大巡游区，主要景观有定海神针、万年雪松、龙王宝座、火箭升空、花果山、天仙瀑布、海螺吹天、双门迎宾、沧海桑田、黄土高坡等100多个人类文化已进入崇尚王牌、追求极品的时代被列入世界自然遗产的武陵源风景区，无疑是中华自然风光的一块王牌，而被国家旅游局列为全国35个王牌景点之一的黄龙洞，当之无愧成了这一王牌景区的核心这颗深藏地下亿年的明珠，伴随着八十年头初张家界的对外开放而得以蛮声海内外黄龙洞已探明的洞底总面积10万平方米，全长

7.5公里，垂直高度140米，内分两层旱洞和两层水洞洞内拥有1库、2河、3潭、4瀑、13大厅、98廊洞内有迷宫、响水河、天仙水、天柱街、龙宫等六大景区，整个大洞犹如一株古木错节盘根，散发开来，洞中有洞，楼上有楼，各种洞窟奇观玲琅满目、美不胜收其规模之大、钟乳石之多、形态之奇，在国内外溶洞中是极为罕见的，被中外溶洞专家誉为世界溶洞的“全能冠军“黄龙洞位于索溪峪东面，被称为“地下魔宫”，洞口雾霭迷漫，洞内长廊蜿蜒，钟乳悬浮，石柱石笋林立，黄龙洞还有石帘、石幔、石花、石琴，琳琅满目，异彩纷呈，令人目不暇接“洞外洞”、“楼外楼”、“天外天”、“山外山盘根错节黄龙洞内可分四层，水陆并进，从最低阴河至最高穹顶,垂直高度差有100多米，洞内有一个水库（黄龙水洞）、二条阴河（响水河、水晶河）、三个地下瀑布（黄龙瀑、天水瀑、天地瀑）、四个水潭、十三个厅（宫）（龙舞宫、水晶宫、迷人宫……）、九十六条游廊，长度约达15公里，最大的厅堂有12000平方米，可容纳万人真可谓是洞中乾坤大，地下有洞天入黄龙洞,如入人间仙境一般Yellow Dragon Cave ismore beautifulthan theoutside world.Day ornight,without fearofrain orwind,all yearlong,you candelight inits wonderfulscenery.The caveis ofgoodbeneficial aircirculation,and iscool in the summerand warin thewinter.YellowDragon Cave is one of the foremost scenic areas inZhangjiajie,and wasrated asone ofthe first4A NationalTourist Attractionsin China.Also ithas beenhonored asmagicalkarst caveboth in China andin the world.Caveisone of theforemostscenicareasinZhangjiajie,and wasrated asone of the first4A NationalTourist Attractionsin China.Also ithas beenhonored asmagical karstcaveboth inChina andin the world.This systemof cavesisatypical karstformation,andyou knowthat waterplays anextremely importantrole inits development.Flowing intothefissures of the karstlayer,water constantlydissolves thelimestone rock,therebywidening thecrevice.This processcontinues yearafteryearand thusthe cavesarecreated.The Yellow Dragon Cavesystem coversa provenarea of140meters.The innerrecessis dividedinto fourlayers,two dryones andtwo possessingwaterways.The tallyofnatural wondersincludes:one naturalreservoir;2underground rivers,3pools,4waterfalls,13grand halls,96passageways andhundreds ofthousands ofstalagmites,columns andstalactites.The Yellow DragonCaveis socomplex andunfathomable,possessing sucha multitudeof geologicalfeatures,that itsimpossible forus totakethem allin atone time.This“magical placeabounds with all thesceneries thatwe canenjoyin thekarst cavesand thestalagmites arein alldifferent shapes.Many famousscenic spots have been developing:the DragonDance Hall,Sounding River,ImmortalWaterfall,Heaven PillarStreet,andtheDragon Palace.Except fora shortdistance nearthe entrance,we won/t haveto doany backtrackinginthe cave.The entiretour takesabout twohours—2400meters byland andan additional800meters bywater.YellowDragonCave situated in Suoxiyunatural reserve,15minutes drivefrom Suoxiyutown,1hour drivefrom ZhangjiajieCity,20minutes drivefrom Zhangjiajie National Park,and peoplespend2hours in the cave.YellowDragonCaveisthe longestoneinAsia;it isan incomparablerealm ofgiganticsubterranean chambers,fantastic caveformations,and extraordinaryfeatures.Todaymany of the wondersof Yellowdragon caveare well known,yet theexperience ofexploringits chambersis everybit asexciting.The caveremained mysticto localvillagersbefore the first cavingadventure tookplace in1982;they believeit was theholy homefor yellowdragon and spirits.Now theroutes arewell pavedand welllighted.Sturdy walkingshoes,flashlights,and waterare requiredwhen youexplore thecave.宝峰湖宝峰湖主要景点由宝峰湖和鹰窝寨两大块组成其中宝峰湖、奇峰飞瀑、鹰窝寨、一线天被称为武陵源“四绝”是武陵源风景名胜中的精品景点，也是张家界核心景区惟一以水为主的旅游景点曾作为2001年张家界国际森林爱护节文艺表演的自然布景,在中心电视台、湖南电视台多次亮相,隧然间成为海内外游人心中胜景它是一座罕见的高峡平湖，四面青山，一泓碧波，风光旖旎，是山水风景杰作宝峰湖水深72米，长

2.5公里，以其秀丽的湖光水色与幽野的洞天情趣成为武陵源水景风光的代表之作，电视剧《西游记》中花果山水帘洞外景就拍摄于“奇峰飞瀑:湖中有两座叠翠小岛，近岸奇峰矗立，峰回水转泛舟漫游,只见一湖绿水半湖倒影，充溢诗情画意“云梯万丈上天台，高峡平湖一鉴开，王母瑶池金扶，浣沙仙女下凡来”游宝峰湖，你就会欣赏到这样的诗情画意群峰拥抱的宝峰湖，长约2・,5公里，湖犹如一面宝镜，四面青山，一泓碧波，荡桨温游，特别满意坐在船上，环顾四周，千山耸翠，俯视水中，倒影慢移，碧波照相馆得群峰绿，人面桃花水映红真是静极了，美极了！韩剧《九天洞》拍摄的湖水就是宝峰湖在湖中漫游，还可以见到湖心岛上的一些佳景，如“仙女照镜”、“高峡平湖”、“金蟾含月”也各有特色鹰窝寨为宝峰公园一景，进公园后西向登山数百石级，头顶的石峰裂缝如线，入口处有古城门雉堞，尽处有宝峰古寺，香火旺盛崖上石径直上峰顶，相传旧社会有匪首如鹰盘踞山顶小寨一线天是宝峰公园的一大绝景峡谷长200余米，高100余米，平均宽度不足两米,中有小溪，溪畔石级回旋而上，清幽无比，曲奥无穷该巡游线还有一系列景点,著名的鹰窝寨位于宝峰湖西南一绝壁之上早年是著名的土匪寨子，电视剧《乌龙山剿匪记》就拍摄于此Baofeng Lakeisaveritable placeof gracefulmountains andcharming waterwayand forall the kind,good graciousand wisepeople.Baofeng Lakeis sucha paradisethat youwouldlike to visit againand again,whether youhavebeenhere ornot.Located in thehigh gorges,a bodyof crystallineand calmwater issurrounded by the emeraldmountains.The lakeis situatedpart wayup the mountain range,85meters abovetheground,and attainsan altitudeof585meters.Because of its associationwith theBaofengMountain Range,the lakebears thename ofBaofeng.With anaverage depthof72meters,Baofeng Lakecoversanarea of15hectares,and canhold6million cubicmetersof waterat fullcapacity.This wateris producedby rainfall,mountain springsandunderground streams,and staysemerald allyear around,so it is reputed as Paradiseinthe HumanWorld.Beautiful sceneryin thisarea include:Baofeng Waterfall,Stone GateWelcomingGuests,Peacock DisplayingColorful Tail,and GoldenToad Bitingthe Moon,Fairy LadyReflected in the Lakeand soon.Baofeng lakesituatedinSuoxiyu NaturalReserve,it seatsin thehalf wayof eaglemountain,but nota naturallake,in1970s peoplefill thesmall faultsofthe lake withconcreteto storewater andwater levelcome upand beautifullake takesshape,boattour in thelakegives alot offun withthe folksongs bygirls in the boat,the touristsareexpected tointeract withthe folksong girlsby crossingsinging,permanent waterfallatthe entranceisawonder.凤凰古城各位挚友大家好，欢迎来凤凰古城做客凤凰是个风景秀丽的好地方，名胜古迹很多历来是人们巡游的圣地城内的古代城楼、明清古院和石板小街现在仍是风采依旧城外有南华山国家森林公园，还有唐代修建的黄丝桥古城至今都保存得特别完好Hello,everyone!Welcome toPhoenix Ancient City.Phoenix AncientCitynotonlyboasts clearwater andgreen mountainsbut alsohas manyplaces ofhistoricinterest.It isalways thetourism holy-land forpeople.There are22someancient gatetowers and old courtyardsin Mingor Qingdynasty andthe flagstonewalkingstreets in the town.There alsohas Nanhuanational forestpark andHuangsiqiaoancient townin Tangdynasty outofthetown.And allof theserelicselegance stillremainas before.凤凰不但风景秀美，而且人杰地灵中华民国第一任内阁总理熊希龄、著名作家沈从文和著名画家黄永玉都是凤凰人《边城》、《湘女萧萧》、《湘西剿匪记》等十多部影视剧也都是在这里拍摄PhoenixAncient Cityisaglorious placethat hasnurtured outstandingpeople,especially inmoderntimes.Xiong XilingPrime Ministerofthe Republic of China,Shen Congwenaliterary giant,Huang Yongyua famouspainterare allfrom PhoenixAncientCity.Theremote town,Girl fromHunan,Exterminate thebanditi in Western Hunanprovince andothermore than ten filmsand Tvswere takenin thisold town.好了，我们现在到的这个地方就是我国著名作家和考古学家沈从文先生的故居沈从文故居是他的祖父沈洪富于清朝同治元年所建1902年12月28日，沈从文先生就诞生在这座具有明清建筑风格的四合院里，并在这里度过了他的童年和少年时期1919年，沈先生只身来到北京起先了他从文的艰苦生涯创作了《边城》、《湘西》等一系列文学作品，不久就蜚声中国文坛，几乎与年长他20多岁的鲁迅先生同名20世纪50年头之后，沈先生潜心于中国古代服饰的探讨，写出了惊世之作《中国古代服饰探讨》沈从文的作品与人品表现出了剧烈的一样自然、厚朴、谦逊、勤奋、博大而凝重沈先生一生所创作的500多万字的作品，是世界的文学珍宝，给后人探讨旧中国和旧湘西留下了珍贵的历史资料Ok,now wecometo theformer residence of ShenCongwen.Mr.Shen wasa famouswriter andarchaeologicalinChina.The courtyardwas builtby hisgrandfather ShenHongfu in thefirst yearof Reignof QingEmperor Tongzhi.Mr.Shen wasborn inthis placeonDecember28th,1902andhealso spenthis childhoodand boyhoodhere.He Ie代forBeijing topersue hisliterary dream inl

919.He soonwon areputation forhimself ashighas Luxunby hisfamous literarywoks:The remotetown,The Westernof HunanprovinceAfter1950,Mr.Shen devotedhimself intothe studyof Chinaancient dressandwrote outhis staggeringsThe Studyof ChinaAncient Dress.Natural,simple,modest,diligent,profound anddignified are the charactersof Mr.Shen.He wroteabout more than fivemillions wordsin hislife.And hisfamous literarywoksnot only are arttreasure forthe wholeworld but also thevaluable materialsfor peopletostudy theold Chinaandoldwestern Hunanprovince.这里是中华民国第一任内阁总理熊希龄先生的故居1870年7月23日，熊希龄先生就诞生在这间小平房里熊先生少年时期就具有忧国忧民之心，9岁的时候，他的私塾老师出了一副上联一栽数盆花，探春秋消息II熊先生马上对出下联一凿一池水，窥天地盈虚II一时传为佳话熊先生成名后，主动主见维新变法，曾经创办《湘报》、时务学堂和常德西路师范学校，是湖南与谭嗣同齐名的维新派中坚后来，熊先生又出任东三省财政监理官、热河都统、财政总长等职务，1913年就任中华民国第一任政府总理，当时的这一任政府被舆论界称为=才子内阁,后开，因为熊先生反对袁世凯独裁，被袁世凯逼迫解散内阁，辞去了总理职务1937年12月5日，熊希龄先生病故于香港，享年67岁This isa formerresidenceofXiongXiling,who was the firstprime23minister oftheRepublic of China.On July23,1870,XiongXiling wasborn inthis flat.Mr.Xiong wasconcerned about the destinyof countryand peoplein hisboyhood.Whenhe was9years old,his privateteacher gavethefirstline ofhis couplet:—plantingflowers discoversthe changesof seasons.II Mr.Xiong gavethe secondline ofhiscouplet immediately:—digging wellsuncovers thecontents ofEarth.II WhenMr.Xiongbecame famous,he wasactive topromote WeiXinReform.He setup XiangBaonewspaper,ShiWu schooland ChangDeXiLuNormal school.He wasone ofthebackbones ofWeiXin Reformistsas TanSitong.Later,Mr.Xiong assumedthe financialsupervisorinthethree northeasternprovinces,ReHe commander,financial Generalandso on.In1913,he was thefirstPrime MinisteroftheRepublicofChina.At thattime,thisgroup ofcabinet wasname—talent cabinetII.Later,because Mr.Xiong objectedthedictator-YuanShikai,this cabinetwas dismissedand Mr.Xiong resignedhis positionfromthe government.On December5,1937Mr.Xiong waspast awayin Hongkongat the ageof

67.现在大家看到的是虹桥，这座桥始建于明朝洪武年间，清朝康熙九年又经过加修，桥面上原有的吊脚楼亭，1956年修马路的时候，原来的楼亭和两侧的牌坊均被拆除,就成了现在这个样子桥下大家可以看到有一排百年历史的旧吊脚楼吊脚楼下是凤凰传统体育节目-------------------------赛龙舟的地方Now this is HongQiao,whichwas builtin HongWuperiod ofMing Dynasty.In theninth yearof KangXiin QingDynasty,it wasrenovated.In1956,the pavilionsand towersand archeswere torndown.Under thebridge,there arelines of ancient stilt-houses at theageof100years.Under thestilthouses,there isa place for dragonboat competition,which isFengHuangs traditionalsport.大家沿着当年管道，到达的是沈从文的墓地这里看到的是黄永玉先生为纪念表叔沈从文而题写的铭文一一个士兵要不战死沙场，便是回到家乡“大家看到沈先生的墓地没有隆起的土堆，只有一块原始状态的五色石屹立其间，这里没有雕栏玉砌的装饰物，只有一条放牧，打菜的石板小路横贯期间，这象征着沈从文先生恒久与一般民众在一起沈先生的骨灰一半撒在面前这条沱江里，一半就葬在这快五色石下，他就像面前的这条沱江，发源于大地又回来大地，他像陪伴他的这块五色石，来源于大地又回来大地！作为墓碑的五色石正面刻写着沈先生的手迹一照我思索，能理解我；照我思索，可相识人H是的，正是这样的一种信念，使沈先生舍弃升官发财的从军道路，选择了清苦的从文生涯正是这样一种信念，使沈先生挥动了他那如椽巨笔，将他相识的湘西人介绍给全世界在墓碑背面，刻写着沈先生妻妹张允和女士的铭文一不折不从,星斗其文；亦慈亦让，赤子其人”这四句话，简明扼要地总结了沈先生的一生Along withthislines,we canreach tothe grave\tomb of ShengCongwen.HuangYongyu inscribed:—A soldierdied inthe warfield orin hishometown.II Thegraveof Mr.Sheng hasno bumpearth.Only aprimitive five-color stonestands onthetop ofthe grave.There areno Carvedbalustrades andmarble24steps,onlyasmallbluestone roadgoes throughit.It symbolizesthat ShengCongwenwill staywithcommon peopletogether forever.Half ofhis boneashes hadbeen throwninto theTuoJiang River andthe restofithas beenburied intothe five-color stones.It symbolizesthathe islike theTuoJiangRiverand five-color stoneswhich originatefrom theearthand returnedtotheearth at theend.In thevery frontofthegrave,there areinscriptionsof Mr.Sheng:—with mythought,you comprehendme;with mythought,you recognizehuman beings.II Yes,because ofthis belief,Mr.Sheng gaveup powerandmoney throughjoining army.He chosethe poorand pureliterature career.Because ofhisfantastic writing,the XiangXihas beenintroduced tothe wholeworld.At theback ofhisgrave,his sister-in-law inscribed:—Never giveup hisbelief,never gaveup hiswriting;hold kindnessand humblenessforever,hold loveand charityforever.II Thesewordsreflects the whole lifeofShengCongwen.好了，我的讲解就到这了,希望凤凰能给大家留下一个美妙的印象，有机会我们再相聚凤凰，感谢大家！Ok,thats alltoday.HopePhoenix Ancienttown canleve youa deepand beautifulimpression.May wegettogether someday inthis beautifulplace.Thank you!Sangzhi Countywas listedintheProtection Catalogof ChineseIntangible CulturalHeritageIn

2006.Yang Drama,High Lanternof YongdingDistrict andBan-ban LanternofCili Countywere allfirst includedintheProtection Catalogof HunanIntangible CulturalHeritage.Especially,asthemaster of Zhangjiajie HardQigong,Mr ZhaoJishu wasaccompaniedsome leadersof Chinesecentral governmentfor visitsto sevencountriesof Europe.Zhangjiajie issubtropical moistmountain climate.As distinctseasons andgoodecological,the forestcoverage rateis

66.98%ofthetotal area/which protectkinds ofrareanimals andplants,such asgiant salamander,pigeon China,etc.thus fortourists,Zhangjiajie isan idealplace tospend onesholiday.天门山天门山，位于湖南省张家界永定区，因自然奇观天门洞而得名，也因天门洞而蜚声世界，被誉为“湘西第一神山”、“武陵之魂”和“张家界之魂”简史三国时期，263年，天门山突然裂开一个大洞，当地官员报告给吴国君主孙休，孙休认为是吉兆，故而命名“天门洞:1992年7月，天门山被批准为国家森林公园地理天门山的主峰海拔为

1518.6米，平均海拔在1400米之上天门山国家森林公园面积达190多平方公里天门山始于燕山运动，后经过喜马拉雅山造山运动，以及千万年的风雨剥蚀，形成了喀斯特台型地貌植被属于原始次生林景观天门山索道天门山索道线路斜长7455米，上、下站水平高差1279米，是世界最长的单线循环脱挂抱索器车厢式索道鬼谷栈道天门山的侧壁上有鬼谷洞因而得名通天大道盘山马路天门山的盘山马路全长

10.77公里从山脚始终蜿蜒而上山顶天门洞天门洞高

131.5米，宽57米，深60米李娜别墅河南籍歌手李娜1997年5月23日巡游天门山，6月6日将户口迁移到张家界永定区，并且建筑李娜别墅一栋于天门山山顶，一月之后在山西五台山普寿寺出家为尼后出走美国天门山寺明朝汉传佛教寺庙Tianmen Mountainisamountain locatedwithin Tianmen MountainNationalPark,Zhangjiajie,in northwesternHunan Province,ChinaA cablecarwas constructedby theFrench companyPoma fromnearby Zhangjiajierailway stationtothe top ofthe mountain.Tianmen MountainCableway isclaimed intourist publicationsasthe longest passengercableway ofhigh mountainsintheworld,with98cars andatotal length of7,455metres andascent of1,279metres.The highestgradient isan unusual37degrees.Tourists canwalk onkilometres ofpaths builtontothe cliffface atthe top ofthe mountain,including sectionswith glassfloors.An11kmroad with99bends alsoreaches the top ofthe mountainand takesvisitors toT ianmencave,a naturalhole inthe mountainofaheight of

131.5metres.A largetemple isalso locatedonthesummit withchairlift orfootpath access.The originaltemple herewasbuiltintheTang Dynasty.Today amore recentconstruction withTang dynastyarchitecture occupiesthe siteand includesa vegetarianrestaurant inthe10000square metresetting.On September25,2011Jeb Corlissglided throughthe100feet30m widearchway inthemountain usinga wingsuit.The flightbegan froma helicopterat6,000feet1,800m,and endedwith asafe landingon anearby bridge.Tianmen Mountainsfamous mountainfirst recordedinthehistory ofZhangjiajie with anelevation of

1518.6meters.It is8kilometers from the downtownand isone ofthe mostrepresentativenatural sceneriesofZhangjiajie.For longtime being,Tianmen Mountainattractsthe attentionofthepeople notonly byits miraculousand uniquegeology andunparalleledlandscape,butalsowellknownfor itsprofound culturalconnotations andfamouscolorful humanisticsite.It isrevered asthe soulof culturalandspiritofZhangjiajie andreputedasNumber Onesacred mountaininWesternHunanProvince.Tianmen Mountainis uniquelyskyscraping anddomineering.Tianmen cavethe naturalmountain-penetrating karstcave withthe highestelevation intheworld,hangs onthetowering cliff.The cavebecome theunique sightunder heavenand breedsthe profoundandgrand heavenculture ofFairy Mountain inthelocal area.Tianmen Mountainis thesecondnational forestpark inZhangjiajie.On themountaintop areintact sub-primitiveforests withoverflowing wildatmosphere inallthe seasons.In addition,the denselypopulatedkarst hillocksand karrensplus themating ofstrange rocksand gracefultreescreate agrand gardenof bonsaias ifblessed bythe God.Tianmen MountainTemple,with anareaofover10000square meters,has beenhonored asa pilgrimagesite eversincethe MingDynasty.It isthe Buddhistcenter ofWesternHunan.The sixunresolved mysteriesinthe past hundredsof yearssuch asOpening ofTianmencave,shadow ofGuigufamous ancientToaist,and AuspiciousUnicorn haveadded themysteriousand elusiveatmosphere forTianmen Mountain.The mountainwinding busroad ofTianmen Mountainis worththe titleofworld-shocking masterpiece.It bringsshocking andunforgettable experiencefor thetourists.TianmenMountain cableway;Heaven-linking Avenue,Tianmen caveand Bonsaigarden arereputedasthefour greatwonders.Tianmen Mountaincableway,thelongestone-wayrecycling passengercableway intheworld,has alength of7455meters andaheightgapof1279meters.It takesthe touristsfrom theatmosphere ofmodern citydirectly tothehug ofthe primitivegarden inthe air.Along theway tothetop ofthemountain bycablecar,you seethe landscapetransforming intoa kaleidoscope,experience amiraculousfeeling offlying angelsinthesky aswell asof beingblended intoa longgrand paintingoflandscape.The mountain-winding busroad ofTianmenMountain,nicknamed asHeaven-linkingAvenue,has atotallengthof lessthan11kilometers,starts froman elevationof200meters andwinds upto1300meters withinshort range,paves itsway painstakinglyoverthe highvalleys,along thebreathtaking cliffs,zigzags with99sharp turningslike flyingdragon,declares itselfas anotherworld engineeringwonder.People couldnthelpmarveling atit.黄石寨各位挚友大家好，欢迎来到张家界，特别兴奋能同大家一起巡游张家界最大的凌空观景台--黄石寨人们常说“不到黄石寨，枉来张家界可见黄石寨是整个张家界风景的精华一位著名诗人曾经这样评价黄石寨“五步称奇，七步叫绝，十步之外，目瞪口呆”下面就请大家跟随我沿着这条山林幽径来欣赏两旁让人目不暇接的风景吧Dear friends,welcome toZhangjiajieNationalForest Park.I mvery pleasedto beyour guidetovisit the largestviewing platforminthepark----the Yellow Rock Village.You willregret aboutthat younever visitedZhangjiajie ifyou donotvisittheYellow RockVillage.HuangShizai isthe mostimportant sightin ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.It washighly praisedby afamous poet:—It makes us surprisedinfive steps,astonished inseven stepsand shockedintensteps.II Andnow,let usenjoythe beautifulviews.这是一排排曲折而又陡峭的山路，自古登黄石寨只有后山一条路，今日我们走的这条路，是十多年以前人工开凿的大家请留意听，前面传来了阵阵歌声，这是悦耳好听的土家山歌，前面便是土家姑娘的点歌台一个个衣着秀丽的土家姑娘正在载歌载舞地欢迎着各位来宾，她们美丽的歌声是否会唤起您对土家民风的无限憧憬呢？她们的热忱好客，淳朴和善是否带给您一种从未有过的轻松和欢乐呢？此时此刻，您是否已经感悟到了张家界一山美、水美、人更美H的真谛了呢？There isan onlysingle roadtoclimb Huangshi/YellowRockVillage.This roadwe arewalking nowwas madebymanpower more thantenyears before.Listen,this isa wonderfullocal songinfrontofus from the singingplatform.Well-dressed TuJiagirls arewelcoming ladies andgentlemen withdancing andsinging.Will theirsongs awakeyour infiniteimagination toseekTuJia customsand cultureWill theirhospitality,simplicity andkindness bringyousome relaxation and happinessthat younever hadAt thismoment,will youcomprehendthe trueessence of—beautiful mountain,beautiful waterand morebeautifulpeople II大家请看右边对面的山上，有一个大约20米高的石柱，上面还有一块长约3米、宽

1.5米的石匣，在石匣上有一个石盖，这石盖一半凌空,一半盖于匣上，四周环围着五棵翠绿的松柏传闻张良曾将黄石公的三卷天书藏于匣内，后因战事平静，张良又取出天书放置在其他的地方，但是他却遗忘了合上抽盖，至今留下一只半掩半开的石匣由于这石匣内曾藏过天书，因而被人誉称为“天书宝匣Look!There isa wonderfulrockonthetopofthe peak,whichhas20meters tallwithahalf-opened stonebox onit.In thelocal folklore,this isatreasure-box forclassical booksof KingXiang,who hadtreasured uphis tacticsbookspresented byZhangliang.大家请看前方，两山相挤，中间仅有一条通道，大有一一夫当关，万夫莫开II的气概，这里就一南天门II O再请大家看这边，顺着我手指的方向便是一定海神针II,它高大挺立，巍然矗立，14似乎在用强硬的g躯支撑着整座大山一定海神针II与一金鞭岩II遥遥相对，形成了一幅特别壮丽的一自然壮景II oLookahead,thisis SOUTHHEAVEN GATE.Between twonarrow mountains,thereisonly onechannel justlikea DoorGeneral guardthe heaven.This way,please.I ampointing a—Magic NeedleII,which stronglystands thereto supportthe wholemountain withits roughbody.—Magic Needleand—JingBian RockII standface toface sothat anatural spectacularhasbeen formed.那前面这座孤立的柱峰又是什么景点呢？它拔地而起，直插云霄，高达300余米，这就是张家界出名的“南天一柱”了，因为它立在南天门的下面而得名“南天一柱”是整个“武陵源”风景的特写，它拔地而起，上大下小在它身上有一种历经万年沧桑却仍旧坚忍不拔的精神，它是整个“武陵源”石英砂岩峰林地貌景观的缩影，也是“张家界国际森林爱护节”的节徽和标记Whatis thesolo pillarIt isthe mostfamous scenicamong the natural park---TheSOUTH-HEAVEN PILLARand it is300meters highfromtheground tothetopof theclouds.It namedafter SouthHeaven Gatebecause itstands closeto SouthHeaven Gate.It isa featureof—WuLingYuan II.Its topis biggerthan itsbottom.Although it hadexperienced tenthousand yearsrain andwind,its perseverancehas neverlost.It isanepitome ofquarts sandstonemountain forestin—WuLingyuan IIand it isalso a logof—International ForestProtect DayII of ZhangJiajie.说起一石英砂岩峰林地貌II大家肯定会觉得惊奇，大自然为何如此的奇妙呢？依据科学的论证，三亿多年以前，这里曾经是一片汪洋大海，大约在一亿年前左右，由于海浪的冲击，石英砂岩在海底沉积了五百多米厚，后来经过新构造运动的剧烈抬升，这里成为了陆地，地面抬升后，在流水深切的作用下，一些细小的砂石被冲走了，加上在重力作用下岩石的倒塌，又被雨水、溪流渐渐的冲刷等综合作用，就使得武陵源地区在漫长的岁月中渐渐形成这种奇妙的一石英砂岩峰林地貌II oWe cansee thisstrange landformknown asquarts sandstonelandform.According toscientific research,300millon years ago herewas vast ocean.About lOOmillionyears ago,due tothe impactof waves,quarts sandstonelaid morethan500m deepatthebottom ofthe sea.Later,owing tothe movementsof earth/scrust,the landhere appearedoutthedeep water.With smallgravel washed away,themovements of rocksand rains erosion,the regioninthelong yearshas formed thespecial quarts sandstone landform.Walk inthemountainand havean excitingexperience of“an enlargedbonsai,a minimizedfairy land and gem ofthe forest andpeaks.“好了,现在我要告知大家，我们已经顺当的登上了黄石寨的寨顶了我带大家到“摘星台”来看看吧站在这使人油然产生“一览众山小”的感慨，特殊是到了晚上，有一种与星星近在咫尺的感觉，似乎一伸手，就能将天上的星星摘下来Ok,wehavereached tothetopofHuangShizai smoothly.Look,this is—Pick StarPlatformII.When youstand here,you willfeel—all othermountains aresmaller II,especially atnight,you canfeel starsare soclosed thatyou canpick them.眼前的这个人工景点就是一六奇阁II O—六奇II精确地说是指山奇、水奇、云奇、石奇、动物奇、植物奇好了，我们巡游也要结束了，有机会欢迎大家再来黄石寨旅游，感谢大家Please guesswhatarethequeers ofthe SixWonder PavilionMountain,water,clouds,stones,animals andplants consistof thesequeers accurately.Ok,so muchfor today,welcometo HuangShizaiagain.Thanks.金鞭溪各位挚友大家好！今日我们要参观的是有着一千年长旱不断流，万年连雨水碧青II美誉的金鞭溪金鞭溪是世界上最漂亮的峡谷之一，整个峡谷全长大约

7.5千米，金鞭溪就好比是张家界这位一绝代佳丽”身上的一条蓝色丝巾它把一奇峰三千，秀水八百II的山水美发挥到了极致！Hello,everybody.Today,we willvisitGolden Whip Brook,which isone ofthe mostbeautiful valleysall overtheworld.Itis honoredwith ever-flowing springin1000years droughtand ever-green waterin10,000years raining.The wholevalley is

7.5km long.The GoldenWhip Brookis just likea bluescarf aroundthe beauty-ZhangJiajie.And itmakes themountains andwatersshow out—three thousandunique peaksand eighthundred cleanwaters II.那么金鞭溪原委是一条什么样的峡谷呢？著名文学家沈从文先生赞誉它是一张家界的少女”，当年张家界的宣扬者------著名画家吴冠中先生在此曾赞美它是一一片童话般的世界II,现在就请大家跟随我沿着吴老和沈老先生当年的踪迹去揭开金鞭溪奇妙的面纱吧！What kindof valleydoes the Gold WhipBrook belongAfamous writerShenCongwen signshigh praisefor her—The maidofZhangJiajieII;thepromoter WuGuanzhongcame hereand claimedher—a fairy-tale worldII.Now letus followthe printscovered byMr.Shen andMr.Wu touncover thismysteriousveil ofit.请大家留意看左边这些奇妙的植物，它就是国家一级爱护植物--一琪桐琪桐是多年生木本花卉，通常在春末夏初季节开花，花呈白色，柱头上略带一点紫红，很像鸽子的头和嘴，花身有两片又大又长的苞片，像是一对型膀整个花朵的形态就像放飞的鸽子，这是我国特有的珍贵树种，因而外国人亲切地称它为一中国鸽子花II oLook,these uniqueplants ontheleftare HongTong,which isa statefirst-classprotected plant.HongTong isa perennialroot gardenplant,which usuallyblooms intheearly summeror latespring.The flowersare whiteand itstops areofalittle purple,justlike headsand mouthsofthepigeons.There are two bigand longclusters onthe bodyofflowers,just likea pairof wings.The wholeflower is just likea pigeon,so theforeignersnamed itas—Chinese PigeonFlower IIfondly.现在大家请看眼前峡谷的两旁，这种高大而华贵的塔形树，这也是国家一级爱护植物------水杉水杉是一种特别古老的树种，人们曾经以为已经在第四纪冰川攻击时期绝迹了然而1941年我国的植物学家在四川省万县的磨刀沟发觉了它，1982年开发张家界时，人们发觉这里长着大面积的水杉以及3000多种珍奇植物，这真是大自然赐予的一笔巨大的财宝啊Look,these luxuriousand talltower-like treeson eithersideofvalley aremetasequoia glyptostroboides---StateFirst-class protectedplants,which isa kindof ancientplant.People thoughtithaddisappeared inthe fourthglacial stage.However,Chinesebotanists foundit inMoDaogou,WanXian County,CiChuan Provincein

1941.In1982,morethan3,000cherish plantsbesides metasequoiaglyptostroboiedes werediscovered.It isahugetreasure blessedby nature.大家请往右前方看，前面这座高耸如云的石柱就是著名遐迩的金鞭岩，而金鞭溪就是因为长年流经此岩而得名的它高378米，方方正正，上细下粗，棱角分明，犹如一支高举的钢鞭，直指云霄，令人望而生畏加上其岩石结构为红色石英砂岩16和石灰岩，在阳光照耀下，金光闪闪，故名金鞭岩金鞭岩是整个张家界景区最高、最陡、最壮丽的石峰，人们赞扬它是一名山大川到处有，惟有金鞭奇上奇II!Turn right,infrontofusthis isafamous Gold Whip Rock,which is so highthatitis closedtotheclouds.Meanwhile theGold Whip Springis namedbecause itcrosses this rock.This rockis378meters highandis squaredwith smalltop peakand largebottom,justlikea risingsteel whippointing attheclouds.This viewmakesusformidable.At thesame time,itismade upof redquartzrock andlimestone.In thesun,itisshining.Therefore,thisrockis namedGold WhipRock,whichisthe highest,steepest andmostmagnificent StoneMountaininthewholescenicspots.It ishighly praised:—there aremanyunique mountains,but theGoldWhipRock ismore unique.II更为奇妙的还有呢！再请大家看紧紧依偎着神鞭左边的巨峰，它似乎一只雄鹰，鹰头昂扬，凌空展翅，一只翅膀还有力地半抱着金鞭岩，气概宏伟，所以叫做一神鹰护鞭H,这也是金鞭溪的王牌景点之一看了金鞭岩的雄姿，大家可能会惊奇大自然为何如此的奇妙？依据科学论证3亿多年前，这里曾是一片汪洋大海大约1亿年前左右，由于海浪的冲击，石英砂岩在海底沉积了500多米厚，后来，经新构造运动剧烈抬升，这里成为陆地地面抬升后，在流水深切的作用下，一些细小的沙石被冲走，加上在重力作用下岩石倒塌，又被雨水、溪流渐渐地冲刷等综合作用，使张家界地区在漫长的岁月中经风化、流水切割，渐渐形成了由一系列柱峰、方山、峡谷组合而成的这种奇妙的石英砂岩峰林地貌看到此情此景，没有人不为大自然的鬼斧神工而惊羡！There aremoreunique sceneries.A giganticpeak ontheleftoftheGoldWhipRock islike aneagle,raising itshead andflying inthe air.Meanwhile itswing ishugging therock powerfully,wonderfully.So itis named—legendary eagleprotects thewhip II.It isone ofthehottest scenicspots intheGoldWhipBrook.Maybe you may feelso strangethat whythe nature isso legendary.According toscientific research,300millon years ago herewas vastocean.About lOOmillionyearsago,due tothe impactof waves,quartssandstone laid morethan500m deepatthebottom ofthesea.Later,owing tothemovements of earths crust,the landhere appearedoutthedeep water.With smallgravel washedaway,the movementsof rocksandrainserosion,the regioninthelongyears has formedthe special quarts sandstone landform.Walk inthemountainand havean exciting experienceof—an enlargedbonsai,a minimizedfairy landand gemof theforestand peaks.II Whenseeing them,everyone feelsthe amazementofthenatureskills.峰回路转，鸟语花香，不知道大家留意到没有？沿溪遍布着一种形态怪异的花，它的形态特殊像龙虾，不错，这就是龙虾花龙虾花是一种珍贵的草本植物，它春天发芽，夏天开花，秋天牢固，冬天落叶The pathwinds alongmountain ridgesand birdssingandflowers giveout fragrance.Is thereanybody whosaw astrange flowerIts figureislikealobster.Right,thisisa lobsterflower thatisacherish herbplant.It sproutsin spring,blossoms insummer,bears fruitsin autumnand fallsleaves inwinter.人6]都说武陵源有两只光明的眼睛，现在看到的就是其中之一的一一紫草潭据说以前潭壁上长年攀生着一种紫色的草，因而得名一紫草潭II O在这里，河道陡然变宽，从砂刀沟直泻而下的水经过长约15米层层阻滞已变得没有多少水纹和涟漪了，水平如镜，紫草潭宽4米，水深约5米，是国家二级爱护动物娃娃鱼生活的温床，也曾经是著名的金鞭鱼产地好了，我为大家就讲解到这了，感谢大家！17People alwayssay therearetwoclear eyesinWuLingyuan.ZiCaotan isone ofthe eyes.It issaid that there grewa purplegrass onthewall ofthe pondbefore,therefore,itiscalled ZiCaotan.Here,the canalbecomeswide suddenly.Water fromthe ShaDaogoustraight haslittle wavesafter15metersbarriers.The waterisjustlikeasmooth mirror.ZiCaotan is4meters wideand5metersdeep.Here isa niceplaceforthe statesecond classanimal---a giantsalamander.And itisalsoabirthplace offamous goldenwhip fish.Ok,so muchfor today.Thanks!天子山各位挚友大家好欢迎各位来到武陵源观光巡游，很兴奋能为大家导游，接下来我们将要巡游的地方是武陵源中心景区之一，被誉为“峰林之王II的天子山自然爱护区天子山风景秀丽，气候宜人，举目远眺，千山万壑是尽收眼底Good morning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcome toMountain Tianziforsightseeing.Very pleasedto beyour tourguide.We aregoanna visitthenaturereserve ofMountainTianzi,acclaimed asthe gemof forestand peaks.It isoneofthescenichighlights inthescenic areaofWu Lingyuan.Enjoying favorableclimate,Mountain Tianzipresents youfantasticnatural beauty,overlooking mountainsand valleysinthedistance.大家眼前看到的这种奇妙的地貌叫做一石英砂岩峰林地貌11依据科学的论证，三亿多年以前，这里曾经是一片汪洋大海，大约在一亿年前左右，由于海浪的冲击，石英砂岩在海底沉积了五百多米厚，后来经过新构造运动的剧烈抬升，这里成为了陆地，地面抬升后，在流水深切作用下，一些细小的砂石被冲走了，加上重力作用下岩石倒塌，又被雨水，溪流渐渐的冲刷等综合作用，就使得武陵源地区在漫长的岁月中渐渐形成了这种奇妙的一石英砂岩峰林地貌II O看到此情此景，我想没有人会不为大自然的鬼斧神工而惊羡，那么下面就请大家和我一起徒步漫游专心体会这一扩大的盆景，缩小的仙境H,欣赏那一峰林之王”的无穷魅力We cansee thisstrange landformknown asquarts sandstonelandform.According toscientificresearch,300millon yearsago herewasvastocean.About lOOmillionyearsago,due tothe impactof waves,quartssandstonelaidmorethan500m deepatthebottomof thesea.Later;owing tothe movementsofearthscrust,the landhere appearedoutthe deepwater.With smallgravelwashedaway,the movementsof rocksand rainserosion,the regioninthelong yearshasformedthespecialquartssandstonelandform.Walk inthemountainand haveanexcitingexperienceof—an enlargedbonsai,aminimized fairylandandgemoftheforestand peaks.好了,现在我们来到的地方就是神堂湾神堂湾是武陵源景区最为奇妙的地方为什么说它奇妙呢？神堂湾共有岩墩九级，曾经有人想进山探险，可他才下到四五十丈深的第四级，就是一片漆黑，阴风怒号，还伴着各种凄厉的叫声，使人毛骨悚然，魂飞天外1968年的时候解放军某部为采灵芝等珍贵药材,带上枪，利用绳索等工具，也只下到第六墩就不敢再下去了，因为从第六墩往下看还是阴森恐怖，深不见底，因此一神堂湾II这个地方从今以后便成为了无人涉足的奇妙世界Here weare atShen Tangwan,the mostmysterious spotof WuLingyuan.It hasnine level ofrocks.Someone onceventured intothe valleyonly toreturnwhen hewas absolutelyhorrified onthe fourthlevelofabout150m deep,howling windaccompanied bymournful shrillsenshrouded inthe valley.In1968,somePLA soldiersplaned tocull someprecious medicalherbs inthe valley.With gunsandslings,they wentdown the valley.Again theywere forcedback whenthey reachedthesixth level.Even seenfrom there,the valleylooked bottomlessand horrible.They alsosawwith telescopessome giantboas andother wildbeasts.Since then,Shen Tangwanhasbecome aworld ofmysteries andno onehas everset footinit.大家现在所处的地方是一点将台II相传向王天子当年就是在这个地方操练军队，发号施令，那是何等的威严，请大家细致视察山下的一座座山峰，粗看是杂乱无章，细看则是井然有序，它们一个个气宇轩昂，精神饱满，威猛壮丽，整齐肃穆，不正像是即将出征的壮士吗？About500maway fromShen Tangwanliesthe Terracefor MusteringOfficers whereaccording toa legendthattheson ofheavenused topractice hisarmy here.You mightimagine howgreat theson ofheavenwas,practicing hisarm here.Have alook atthe peaksdown there.At firstglance,theylook disorderly.With closeexamination,they lookneat inits formation.Do theylook likesoldiers,energetic anddignified,going ona expedition现在我们到达的景点是整个武陵源唯一的一处大型人文景观一贺龙公园II，进入公园我们首先看到的就是这尊贺龙铜像铜像高

6.5米，包括战马重达九吨多，是中国近百年来的伟人中最大最重的一尊铜像Infront ofus isthe Helongpark.Entering thepark,in sightistheBronze Statueof Helong.It stands

6.5minheight,weighing morethan9tons theweight ofthe horseincluded.This thelargest andheaviestof allthe statuesofthegreat menofChinainthepast hundredyears.在铜像背后的不远处，便是一云青岩观景台II,从这里可以欣赏到著名的一西海云林H,西海是名副其实的山的海洋，我们可以看到上千座山峰风起云涌般呈现在我们的眼底Not farawayfromtheback ofthe statuestands theoverlook ofYunQingyan,from thereyoumay feast your eyes onthenatural beauty ofWest Sea.West Searefers toa seaof pillarsand peaks,stretching formiles.请大家看前方的不远处，有一排秀丽精致的石峰，这就是武陵源一十大绝景II之一的一御笔峰II O相传向王天子兵败以后，曾经焚毁全部文稿，当他看到这几支御笔时，想到曾经用它们批阅公文，指挥过千军万马，如今却功亏一簧，自己又有何颜面面对家乡父老，于是悲愤地将几支御笔掷落于山谷之中然而笔通灵气，落地成峰，形成了大家眼前看到的一御笔峰H假如在红霞满天的时候来看，御笔熠熠生辉，笔尖还残留着几点朱红墨迹1994年，国家邮电部发行的一武陵源II邮票和首封日，以及大家手中的武陵源IC卡门票上的图案，都是用一御笔峰II作背景的Please lookahead.Not faraway,charming peaksrising dramaticallyin unevenclusters,bear closeresemblance towriting brush.This isthe—Peaks ofRoyal WritingBrush II,one theten tourismhighlights ofWuLingyuan.Legend hasthat afterhis defeat,the sonofheaven burnedall hisofficial papers.When thepapers wereburning,he caughtaglimpse ofthe royalwriting brush,which remindedhim ofthepast.With these writingbrushes,he readofficial papers,wring comments.With thesewriting brushes,he gaveorders,leading hisarmy.After hisdefeat,he feltashamed tosee thesewriting brushes.Angry andsad,he tossedthesewritingbrushes intothevalley.When thewriting brusheslanded,they magicallychanged intothe peaks—Peaks ofthe RoyalWriting brush.Thescenic spotissofamous thatsome stamps,official envelopsand ticketshave beengracedbythepicture ofthe peaks.各位挚友，接下来请大家欣赏一天女献花II的秀丽吧请大家顺着我手指的方向看到对面山岭的中部，在朦胧的云雾中是不是有一个美女的倩影在云雾中亭亭玉立呢？你们看，她怀抱花篮，嘴含微笑，正深情地把朵朵献花撒向人间，因而称之为——天女献花II oDear friends,please lookattheopposite sideinthemiddle ofthemountains.There youmayfeastyoureyesonanaturalbeautyin mist.A slendermaiden,stands gracefully,withabasket offlowers andnice smileson herface.She isnowscattering flowerstothehuman society,thus calledas—Fairy MaidenPresentingFlowers II.天子山的风景是迷人的，这里的民风也是淳朴的，这里有看不完的风景，讲不完的故事，因而有人评价天子山为一谁人识得天字面，归来不看天子山II但愿天子山的景色留给大家的是恒久美妙的回忆，希望大家下次再来天子山观光巡游，感谢！The sceneryofMountain Tianziholds afascination fortourists homeand abroad.And thepeoplehere aresimple andhonest.Mountain Tianzihaves morescenic sightsto offerthan wecanenjoy andhas toomany storiesto tell.No wonderpeople speakhighly ofthemountain thatMountain Tianziis beyondexploration.After visitingthemountain,youshall haveno interestin。