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江苏省前黄中学届高三上学期期初检测试卷2025英语试题考试时间分钟试题总分分120150注意事项.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦22B干净后,再选涂其他答案标号在试卷上作答无效.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回,试卷自行保存满分分,考试用时分钟3150120第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)略30第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAGiantpanda Fu Bao arrivedat ChengduShuangliu InternationalAirport inSichuan provinceonWednesday,returning fromSouth Korea.(兽医)Accompanied byveterinarians andcaregivers fromthe ChinaConservation andResearchCenter for the GiantPanda andEverland Parkof South Korea,Fu Baoheaded to the isolation andquarantine area.In preparationfor Fu Baos return,the giant panda centerhas setup aquarantine facilityat the(在隔离检疫期间),Wolong ShenshupingBase.During theisolation andquarantine perioda teamofexperts will help itadapt to its newliving environment.Thousands ofpanda loversgathered atEverland,the countryslargest themepark inYongin,about40km southof thecapital Seoul,to saygoodbye tothe countrystop pandacelebrity.According tothe agreementon giantpanda protectionand researchcooperation,overseas-bomgiant panda cubs are to return to Chinabetween theages of2and
4.FuBaosreturn wasscheduled forthisyear.According toEverland Park,over1,000visitors camedaily tobid farewellto herbefore thescheduleddeparture.
21.Where didgiantpandaFuBaoreturn fromA.Japan B.SouthKoreaC.Russia D.America
22.During theisolationandquarantine period,who willhelp FuBao adapttoitsnew livingenvironmentA Cross-Country RunningRace第二节(满分分)
25.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文67My heartbeat fastas Iwalked ontothe fieldfor thestate cupfinals.The airpopped witha mixofexcitement andnervousness-a feelingI knewwell.But thistime wasdifferent.The audiencewereeverywhere andthis addeda layerof pressure,twisting mystomach into a knot.With awhistle thatbroke thetense silence,the gamebegan.The ballcame straightto me.I droveforward,slipped arounda defender,and lostit.On thevery nextplay,I gaveit straightaway again.Myconfidence,once asteady flame,began toweaken.Determined notto repeat the mistake,I playedit safenexttime andpassed itback.Barely evenon target,I waslosing it.I couldfeel otherseyes burningintothe backof myhead.By halftime,the scorewas afrustrating0-
0.Exhausted anddiscouraged,I justwanted thefinalwhistle toblow.The secondhalf kickedoff,offering achance toturn thingsaround.But mystrugglescontinued.As Iran upthe field,the ballfound myfoot again.Yet,instead ofa cleanpass,I mishititstraight toa defender.Defeat floodedme.I onlymade safepasses,desperate notto makeanothermistake.(力口时赛).Then,three sharpblows.Overtime Myheart sank.How couldI possiblyface another(更衣室),tough period,with thisself-doubt weighingme downOn myway tothe lockerroommy legsfelt heavylike leadweights.The usualenthusiasm Ihad whenplaying wasreplaced byself-doubt.注意续写词数应为个左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2As Iwalked intothe lockerroom,my coachcame upto me.The whistleblew forovertime,and1raced downthe field,hope inmy chest.江苏省前黄中学届高三上学期期初检测试卷英语2025参考答案及评分细则第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)略30第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.521〜23BAD24〜27DCDB28〜31DBCD32〜35DACD第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分12・5分)36〜40GDEAC第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)1511541〜45CBDCA46〜50BBCDA51〜55DAACB第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.
51556.educated
57.development
58.its
59.until
60.the
61.of
62.visiting
63.financial
64.Activities
65.to have第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分分)
1566.ACross-Country RunningRaceLast Sundaywitnessed anextraordinary cross-country runningrace,which nearlydrew theattentionof everystudent andteacher ofour school.The studentsselected fromevery classtook partin thecompetition.The routemeasured fivekilometers,from ourschool gatetothefoot ofNanshan Mountain.Every runnertried theirbest tofinishthe task,with theirclassmates alongthe waygiving themnecessary helpas wellas encouragement.Atlast,all therunners managedto arrivethe finishline,receiving cheersfrom allthe directions.The activitywas highlyspoken of,because not only didit providechance forus toexercise,but alsomadeus morecohesive.第二节(满分分)
2567.As Iwalked intothe lockerroom,my coachcame upto me.Are youOK”he passedme abottleof water.I noddedweakly,feeling thecool liquidslide downmy throat and washaway someofthe tension.He pattedmy shoulder,Just stayfocused.Youve gotthis.,,His wordswere likea balmtomy soul,and Ifelt alittle moreconfident.I tooka deepbreath andfocused on the taskahead.The whistleblew forovertime^and Iraced downthe field,hope inmy chest.I dashedover totheball.I dribbledit betweenmy feet,moving forwardtoward the net of the yellowteam.By thetime theothergirls hadnoticed,I waspositioned right in frontof the net.The goalkeeperturned backquickly toguardthenetas Ikicked theball hard,reaching outher glovedhand.The balltouched thetips ofherfingers asit swooshedpast,right intothe topcorner of thenet.The refereeblew hiswhistle.Goal!”A.A teamof expertsB.Veterinarians C.Panda loversD.Visitors
23.According tothe agreementon giantpanda protectionand researchcooperation,at whatageoverseas-born giantpandacubsaretoreturntoChinaA.between1-3B.between2-5C.between3-6D.between2-4BBorn in1973in Wenzhou,Jiang Shengnanis theyoungest daughterin thefamily andher name,Shengnan,translates asbetter thanmen”.She was a bookwormas aprimary schoolstudent andoftenspent whatshe calls“a colorfulday“at theschool library,reading oneor twobooks aday,absorbed in herown world.()Jiang beganreading dingQing Dynasty1644—1911author CaoXueqins Dreamof theRedChamber in the second1grade,when shedid noteven fullyunderstand allthe characters.She alsolovedreading historyand the first historicalbooks sheread werethe Chroniclesof theEastern ZhouKingdoms,stories thatare morethan2,280years old.In1996,she wroteher firstmartial artsnovel ModaoFengyun toentertain herself.In1997,she(手稿),bought acomputer andtyped in the manuscriptbut withnowhere topublish,only familyandfriends readthe book.Jiang focusedon women,who wereusually overshadowedand presentedas simplifiedcharactersin Chineseliterature,particularly importanthistorical women.She realizedthat Chinesehistorical novelstendedto focus on emperors,kings,and generals,and womenoften featuredas vehicles,such asvirtuouswives andgood mothers.(聚合器)Among the2,000ratings onDouban,a majorreview aggregatorin China,nearly70percent ofreaders gaveJiangs mostfamous novelfour starsor moreout offive.One reader,nicknamedYinrendeponiang,who gavethe novelfour stars,commented that,“The bookdescribes thelife ofChinas(女皇),first empress dowager througha mixof fictionand history.It detailsher journeyfrom birthtorule,and howthe changesinherlife influencedher,shaping herintoakind yettricky yettricky individual.She resistsothers7control overher...This booknotonlyinforms usabout herpath togrowth,but alsoshowshow awoman canachieve successthrough herown efforts.”
24.What canwe learn about Jiangfromthefirsttwo paragraphsA.She hadan extremelyromantic viewof life.B.Her readingchoices werefamily-influenced.C.Her hobbywas comparable to mensearly on.D.She tackledcomplex literatureatayoung age.
25.Why didJiangs familyand friendsbe thereaders ofher earlyworksA.To persuadeher outof writing.B・To killtheir timefor entertainment.C.To encourageher writingenthusiasm.D.To helpher findmistakes inher work.
26.What isthe authorspurpose ofmentioning YinrendeponiangA.To callon womento achievesuccess.B.To showhis dissatisfactionwith thenovel.C.To makecomments onChinas firstempressdowager.D.To demonstrateJiangs workis well-received onDouban.
27.Which proverbcan bestdescribe JiangsworkA.Knowledge ispower B.Women holduphalf thesky.C.One goodturn deservesanother.D.Constant drippingwears awaythe stone.CIn someparts of the worldpeople arelikely toplan forthe future,while in others people are morelikelyto livein themoment.In somesocieties peopleprefer morepersonal space;inothersthey arecomfortable being in close quarters in public.There area number of theoriesabout wherecultural differencesbetween societiescome from.In agrowingnumberofcases,researchers havefound thathuman culturean beshaped bykey featuresof theenvironmentsin whichpeople live.Ecology includesbasic physicaland socialcharacteristics of the environment-such factorsas how(传染性的)rich aplace isin resources,how commoninfectious diseasesare,how heavilypopulated aplaceis,and howmuch threat there isto humansafety.Variables liketemperature and the availabilityofwater canbe keyecological features.For over200societies,our labat ArizonaState Universitygathered comprehensivedata onnine keyfeaturesof ecology-such asrainfall,temperature,infectious diseaseand naturalresources——anddozens ofaspects ofhuman culturalvariation——including values,strength of(社会规范),social normspersonality,motivation andinstitutional characteristics.With thisinformation,we createdthe EcoCulturalDataset.Using thisdataset,we wereabletogenerate arange ofestimates forjust howmuch ofhumancultural variationcan explained by ecology.We rana seriesof statistical models lookingattherelationship betweenour ecologicalvariables andeachof the66cultural outcomeswe tracked.For eachof thecultural outcomes,we calculatedthe averageamountof thecultural diversityacross societiesthat wasexplained bythis combination of ninedifferentecological factors.We foundthat nearly20%of culturalvariation wasexplainedby the combination ofthese ecologicalfeatures.Importantly,our statisticalestimates takeinto accountcommon issuesin cross-cultural research.There willlikely beunmeasured similaritiesbetween societieswith sharedhistorical rootsand traditions.Ecology isntthe onlyreason peoplearound theworld thinkand behavedifferently.But ourworksuggests that,at leastin part,our environmentsshape ourcultures.
28.Which bestexplains whypeoplearecomfortablebeinginclosequartersinpublicA.They arefriendly toeach other.B.They likestaying inpublic places.C.They enjoyspending timewith others.D.They livein aplace withcoldtemperatures.
29.What dowe knowabout theEcoCultural DatasetA.Its acombinationofhumans andnature.B.Its acombinationofecology andcultureC・Its acomparison betweentheory andpractice.D.Its acomparison betweenecologyand culture.A.Where cultural differences comefrom.B.Whether ecologicalfeatures affect
30.What didthe authors labwant tofind outculture.C.How strongthe ecology-culture connectionis.D.Why culturaldifferences betweensocietiesexist.
31.What isthe conclusionof theauthors studyA.Shared traditionslead tocultural similarities.B.There areculturaldifferencesbetween societies.C.Cultures areshaped bythe environmentspeople livein.D.Cultural differencespartly comefrom ecologicalfactors.DResearchers say theyve usedcutting-edge gravitationalwave researchto castnew lighton amystery-a2000-year-old computer,the Antikythera mechanism foundin shipwreck.Well overa centuryafter itsdiscovery,researchers atthe University of Glasgowsaytheyveusedstatistical modelingtechniques,originally designed to analyzegravitational waves-ripples in spacetimecaused bymajor eventsin the universe suchas twoblack holescombining-to suggestthat theAntikythera mechanism was likely usedto trackthe Greeklunar year.In short,its afascinating collisionbetweenmodern-day scienceand themysteries ofan ancientartifact.In a2021paper,researchers foundthat previouslydiscovered andregularly spacedholes in acalendar ring,,were markedto describethe motionsof thesun,moon,and allfive planetsknown inancientGreeks andhow theywere displayedatthefront asan ancientGreek universe.Now,in anewstudy publishedin theOfficial Journalof theBritish HorologicalInstitute,UniversityofGlasgowgravitational wave researcher GrahamWoan andresearchassociate JosephBayley suggestthat thering(打孑)waslikelyperforated Lwith354holes,which happensto bethe numberof daysinalunar year.The teamused statisticalmodels derivedfrom gravitationalwaveresearch,a large-scale physicsexperimentdesignedto measure ripples inspacetimemillions oflight-years fromEarth and Bayesian、analysis a technique usingprobability toquantify uncertainty based onincomplete data,to calculate thelikely numberof holesinthe mechanism usingthe positionsofthesurviving holesand theplacement oftherings survivingsix fragments.Surprisingly,the inspirationforthestudy camefrom aYouTuber ChrisBudiselic,who hasbeenattempting tophysically recreatethe ancientmechanism andinvestigating waysto determinejust howmanyholes itcontained.“Its aneat symmetrythat weveadapted techniqueswe useto studytheuniversetoday tounderstandmore aboutamechanismthat helpedpeople keeptrack ofthe heavensnearly twomillenniaago JWoan said.“We hopethat ourfindings aboutthe Antikytheramechanism,although lesssupernaturallyspectacular thanthose madeby IndianaJones,willhelpdeepen ourunderstanding ofhow thisremarkabledevice wasmade andused bythe Greeks,“Woan sadded.
32.What wasthe originalpurpose ofthe statisticalmodelingtechniquesA.To studythe Antikytheramechanism.B.To investigateancient artifacts.C.To trackthe Greeklunar year.D.To analyzegravitational waves.
33.How didthe researcherscalculatethelikely numberof holesinthe mechanismA.By usingstatisticalmodelsandBayesiananalysis.B.By observingthemechanismdirectly.C.By askingYouTuber ChrisBudiselic.D.By observingthe physicalrecreation ofthemechanism.
34.The underlinedterm Bayesiananalysis“in paragraph4refer toatechnique.A.to recreatean ancientmechanism.B.tomeasureripplesinspacetime.C.to calculateuncertaintybasedon insufficientdata.D.to calculatethe positionsofthesurviving holes.
35.What isthe mainidea ofthe textA.Modern sciencewas ideallycombined withan ancientartifact.B.The Antikytheramechanism wasdiscovered ina shipwreck.C.The mysteryofthe Antikytheramechanismremains unsolved.D.Gravitational waveresearch revealedtheAntikytheramechanismt.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Knowledge ispower,andthemore youlearnaboutmental health,the betterthe positionyou maybe in tohelp thosefacing mentalhealth battles.Consider doingthe followingthings tosupport thoseclosestto you.Attend atraining course
36.In fact,anyone canbenefit fromdepression awarenesstraining thatfocuses onsupportingthose atrisk.You mightbe ateacher thatmanages youthor asports coachwanting topick upondepression risksigns inyour players.You mayeven bea worriedparent whowants tomakesure yourchildren cantell youanything.Depression awarenessand preventioncourses teachyouboth theoreticaland practicalskills torecognize warningsigns andbehaviors.
37.ListenIf someoneapproaches youin theirtime ofneed,its notalways easyto knowwhat youresupposedto do,and itmay bemore beneficialfor you to justlisten.38・They mayjustneed toget whatthey are feeling offtheir chestand to feel validat thatmoment.Try yourbest nottointerrupt,but askquestions ifyou requireclarification.The morelistening youdo,the betteryourposition indeciding whatto donext.39While beinga listeningear issometimes allsomeone needstofeelbetter,you canalso becomeanongoing sourceof support.Check inwith theperson experiencinga mentalhealth problemlikedepression sothat theyknow youare alwaysthere forthem.Make contactwith themregularly toseehow theyarefeeling.Just knowingsomeone carescan makea worldof difference.Call emergencyservicesYour support,guidance,and listeningear canbe ofgreat valueto anyonegoing througha toughtime.40・If someoneyou knowis experiencingself-abuse thoughtsor tendencies,dontdelay inseeking emergencyhelp.The fasteryou act,the saferyour friendor familymember maybe.A.Check inwith themB.Suggest supportservicesC.However,its essentialto knowyour limitsD.Such acourse mayjust helpyou toprevent someonesdepressionE.They maynot needyoutooffer solutionsor evengive thema hugF.Sometimes,the bestthing youcan dois encouragethem toseek professionalhelp第三部分G.You donthave tobeina professionalhealth roleto attenddepression preventiontraining语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DHaveyou everheard ofand seenCanadian geeseDo youknow that they41fresh grassand seedsCanadiangeese have a good42for theirpoliteness.They alwaysbow downto youwheneveryou walkby.However,I haverecently foundthat theycan sometimesbe43totheir peers,especially onoccasions whenthey quarrelfor food---------yes,these44gentlemendo quarrel,just forsomething toeat(草丛)Yesterday Iwitnessed twoCanadian Geesearguing45for aclump ofbeautiful freshgrass.The clumpwas46rightinthe middleof them,while the two wereshouting noisily,stretching theirnecksas longas theycould tolook aggressivelyat eachother.Its47to witnessthe impolite“side ofCanadiangeese.Hence,I couldnthelp48my morningwalk,standing stillto watchthese“gentlemen“quarreling.Interestingly,after ashort while,a truckroared pasttheir feast,disturbing their49conversation.The twogeesewere equally50bythemassive“monster”,thus givingup theirconversation.Would theystart quarrelingagain Istood still,51the ridiculousquestion andwaited.52for quarrelingas ifthey hadforgotten allabout whathad happened.Even thetwo turnedaroundand leftthe53in oppositedirections asif nothinghad happened.They leftonly methere,imaginingwhat mighthave happenedwithout the
54.They gotalong harmoniouslyagain.Sometimes itsnot thatbad tobe55_.
41.A.draw on B.focusonC.feed onD.try on
42.A.desire B.reputation C.affection D.appetite
43.A.generous B.faithful C.weird D.rude
44.A.well-informed B.well-dressed C.well-behaved D.well-balanced
45.A.fiercely B.blindly C.cautiously D.gentlyC.fixed D.laid
46.A.deserted B.locatedC.common D.constant
47.A.frequent B.rareC.pausing D.speeding
48.A.restricting B.changingC.serious D.
49.A.desperate B.simpledisharmoniousC.crashed D.injured
50.A.frightened B.annoyedBeyond myexpectation,right afterthe truckspassing by,thetwogeese immediatelylost their
51.A.finding outB.dealing withC.looking intoD.wondering about
52.A.passion B.reason C.talent D.anxiety
53.A.scene B.destination C.landscape D.park
54.A.looker-onB.passer-by C.truck D.clump
55.A.upset B.forgetful C.mean D.greedy第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10L515阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或所给单词的正确形式1影响Ecotourism iscommonly regardedas low impact travelto undisturbedplaces.It isdifferentfrom traditionaltourism becauseit allowsthe travelerto become56educate abouttheareas-both interms ofgeographical conditionsand culturalcharacteristics andoften providesmoneyfor conservationand benefitsthe57develop ofthe localareas.Ecotourism has58it originwith the environmental movementofthe1970s.It wasnotwidely acceptedasatravel concept_______59the late1980s.During thattime,increasingenvironmental awarenessmade itdesirable.Due to60growing popularityof environmentally-related andadventure travel,varioustypes61trips arenow beingclassified asecotourism.Actually,a trueeco-friendly tripmustmeet thefollowing principles:•Minimize theimpact of62visit theplace.•Build respectfor andawareness oftheenvironmentand culturalpractices.•Provide63finance aidand otherbenefits forlocal peoples.•Make surethatthetourism providesexperiences forboth thevisitors andthe hosts.Komodo NationalPark,officially recognizedin1980,is popularfor ecotourismbecause ofits远足unique biodiversity.64activity thererange fromwhale watchingto hikingand accommodationsaim65havealowimpactonthenatural environment.第四部分写作共两节,满分分40第一节满分分
15.假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了公里越野赛跑活动请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内665容包括:参加人员
1.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:
2.活动反响
3.注意写作词数应为左右
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.。
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